Que. 1. Gallium has 2 naturally occuring Isotopes with mass numbers 69 & 71 respectively. What is the percentage abundance of both Isotopes if their relative atomic mass is equal to 70.59 Amu (Atomic mass Unit)
Answers
Isotopes are atoms of the same element that have different masses. The relative atomic mass (am) is a weighted average that takes into account the abundance of each isotope. We can calculate the relative atomic mass using the following expression.
[tex]am = \frac{\Sigma m_i \times ab_i}{100}[/tex]
where,
mi: mass of each isotopeabi: percent abundance of each isotopeFor Gallium,
[tex]70.59 amu = \frac{69 amu\ x + 71 amu\ y}{100}[/tex] [1]
where "x" and "y" are the unknown abundances.
We also know that the sum of both abundances must be 100%.
x + y = 100
y = 100 - x [2]
If we replace [2] in [1], we get
[tex]70.59 amu = \frac{69 amu\ x + 71 amu\ (100-x)}{100} \\7059 amu = -2 amu\ x + 7100amu \\x = 20.5[/tex]
Then, in [2]
y = 100 - x = 100 - 20.5 = 79.5
In conclusion, Ga-69 has an abundance of 20.5% and Ga-71 has an abundance of 79.5%.
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Related Questions
1. In regards to curly hair, which of the following statements
are TRUE? (select 2 answer choices).
A. Curly hair develops over time. It is not acquired at birth.
B. Curly hair can lead to harmful mutations in the body.
C. Curly hair results from a change in the gene that
codes for hair structure.
D. People with curly hair have different hair protein structures than people with
straight hair.
Answer here:
Answers
Answer:
A and D are the answers
Explanation:
the other two don't make sense
The statements C and D are correct, i.e., curly hair have different protein structure from straight hair and curly hair results from a change in the gene.
What is protein?Proteins are biomolecules made of amino acids. Proteins are very essential to all living things and contributes the body structure. Proteins are mainly up taken through diet and they are the main source of energy.
Hair is made of keratin protein. Keratin makes up our skin and nails too.Curly hair is originating by birth not developing over time. Curly hair is more likely to be occurring through inheritance.
The protein structure the hair follicle is some more bend for curly hair. Curly hair and straight hair originates from different gene traits. The gene type is inherited from the parents.
Hence, for people with curly hair have different protein structure and it result from a change in gene that code for hair structure. Thus options C and D are correct.
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How many chlorine (CI) atoms are in Methylene?
Answers
Answer:
None
Explanation:
Methylene is an organic compound and organic compounds consist of hydrogen atoms and Carbon atoms in n this case Methylene(CH2) has one carbon and two hydrogens .
Answer: methylene doesn't contain CL(chlorine) atoms
Explanation: the chemical formulae for Methylene is CH2
which means it contains only carbon and hydrogen atoms which is 1(one) carbon 2(two)hydrogen atoms
HOPE THIS HELPS!!
which of the following represents a beta particle?
Answers
Answer:
[tex]{ \sf{A. \: \: { _{ - 1}{}^{0} e }}}[/tex]
A beta particle is an electron.
Explanation:
[tex]{ \tt{ {}^{4}_{2}He \: \: is \: an \: alpha \: particle.}} \\ { \tt{ \gamma \: \: is \: gamma \: rays}} \\ { \tt{ \alpha \: is \: same \: as \: alpha \: particle}}[/tex]
The beta particles are the high energy electron radiations, with the representation as as [tex]\rm ^0_{-1}e[/tex].
What are nuclear reaction radiations?The nuclear radiations result in the release of the mass in the form of varying types of particles. The particles ejected in nuclear reaction are alpha, beta, or gamma particles.
Beta particles are high energy particles with the presence of negative charge with the loss of electron.
The beta particle can be represented as [tex]\rm ^0_{-1}e[/tex]. Thus, option A is correct.
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Magnesium and Hydrochloric acid (HCl) react to form magnesium chloride (MgCl2) and hydrogen gas. If you started with 65.8 g of magnesium and 45.7 g of hydrochloric acid. What is the limiting reactant? Ensure you post calculations to prove your answer. (3 marks)
Answers
Answer:
Cl
Explanation:
n for Mg=m:Mm
=65.8:24
=2.74mol
n for Cl=m:Mm
=45.7:70
=0.65mol
According to the number of moles we can say that the limiting reagent is Cl as it has few moles.
Limiting agents are the reactant that determines the amount of the product in a reaction. In the reaction between magnesium and hydrochloric acid, the limiting reagent is HCl.
What is a limiting reagent?A limiting reagent is a substance that restricts or determines the amount of product formation in a reaction. They are the reactants with less number of moles and get consumed in the reaction before the other reactant.
The reaction between magnesium and hydrochloric acid is given by,
Mg(s) + 2HCl(aq) → MgCl₂(aq) + H2(g)
Here, 1 mole of Mg and 2 moles of HCl are required to produce 1 mole of magnesium chloride.
The moles of Mg,
= 65.8 g ÷ 24.305
= 2.707 mol
And, moles of HCl
= 45.7 g ÷ 36.458
= 1.253 mol
The stoichiometric ratio Mg : HCl = 1:2
Hence, Mg = 2.707 ÷ 1 = 2.707 and HCl = 1.253 ÷ 2 = 0.6265
Therefore, HCl is the limiting reagent.
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: Axit sunfurơ (H2SO3) là axit yếu, ngay trong dung dịch H2SO3 cũng bị phân hủy thành chất X và H2O. X là:
A. H2S B. SO2 C. H2SO4 D. SO3
Answers
Answer:
DD
Explanation:
A sample of a gas is kept at constant pressure while
its temperature is cooled from 100°C to 0°C. What
was its original volume if its final volume is 1.83 L?
Answers
Explanation:
here's the answer to your question
Xà phòng hoá hoàn toàn 22,2g hỗn hợp gồm 2 este HCOOC2h5 và ch3cooch3 bằng dung dịch naoh 1m ( đun nóng) thể tích dung dịch naoh tối thiểu cần dùng là
Answers
Answer:
I can't understand your language? can you write in English
I'm sorry
WM "Please write the molecular formula for the following by criss cross method. 1. Calcium nitrate 2. Sodium bicarbonate 3. Magnesium nitrite 4. Sodium chloride 5. Hydrogen sulphate 6. Hydrogen chloride T-Aluminium bisulphate 8 Aluminium chloride 9. Aluminium sulphate 10. Hydrogen Nitrate
Answers
Answer:
1 Ca(NO3)2
Calcium- Ca, Valency 2
Nitrate- NO3, Valency 1
AFTER CRISS CROSS:
Ca1(NO3)2
Ca(NO3)2
2 sodium bicarbonate = NaHCO3
Na = Sodium = (Na)+
HCO3 = bicarbonate = (HCO3) -
Na HCO3
3 magnesium nitrite
+2 _ 1
Mg2(NO3)2
4 Na Cl
+1 _1
formula NaCl
5 hydrogen sulphide
H SO4
+1 _2
formula H2SO4
6 H Cl
+1 _1
HCl
7 AL2 HSO4
+2 -2
AL2(HSO4)3
8 NH4 Cl
+1 _1
NH4Cl
9 NH4 SO4
+1 _2
(NH3)2SO4
10 H NO3
+1 _1
HNO3
What is the hydronium ion concentration of a solution with a pOH of 7.20?
A - 1.56 × 10^−6 M
B - 1.79 × 10^−6 M
C - 1.58 × 10^−7 M
D - 2.78 × 10^−7 M
I think the correct answer is C, can anyone confirm this?
Answers
Answer:
C - 1.58 × 10^−7 M
Explanation:
The hydroxide ion concentration can be found from the pOH by the reverse mathematical operation employed to find the pOH. [OH-] = 10-pOH or [OH-] = antilog ( - pOH) Page 2 Example: What is the hydroxide ion concentration in a solution that has a pOH of 5.70? On a calculator calculate 10-5.70, or "inverse" log (- 5.70).
The concentration of hydronium ion C) - 1.58 × 10^−7 M
The concentration of hydronium ionif pOH is 7.20 than pH = 14-7.20∴pH=6.80
The hydroxide ion concentration can be found from the pOH by the reverse
How do you calculate concentration from pH?To calculate the pH of an aqueous solution we need to know the concentration of the hydronium ion in moles per liter (molarity).
The pH is then calculated using the expression:
pH = - log [H3O+]
-log[6.80]
- 1.58 × 10^−7 M
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hii pls help me to balance the equation and state the symbols thanksss
Answers
Answer:
I hope that the link above will be helpful
▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓
[tex]\boxed{\pmb{\green{\sf{2Mg +H_{2}SO_{4}\dashrightarrow H _{2}+Mg_{2}SO_{4}}}}}[/tex]
▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓
Fe + HNO₃ -> Fe(NO₃)2 + H₂
Answers
the element of group 1 hour reactive but those of group 18 are inert, why?
Answers
Answer:
The noble gases (Group 18) are located in the far right of the periodic table and were previously referred to as the "inert gases" due to the fact that their filled valence shells (octets) make them extremely nonreactive.
Two unknown white, lustrous minerals were tested for hardness and streak. Both had a hardness of 4, and had a white streak. What can you conclude from these tests?
Answers
Answer: Fluorite
Explanation: Minerals are naturally occurring inorganic materials with definite chemical compositions and definite physical properties. Hardness and Streak are both physical characteristics used in identifying minerals. The colour of a mineral’s powder defines its streak (it does not change from mineral to mineral) and a streak of white shows that such mineral has a calcium fluoride making it a fluorite. To check streak, one simply scrapes the mineral across an unglazed porcelain plate.
Hardness on the one hand, is the resistance to cutting, scratching, abrasion or indentation of minerals. Mineral hardness is specified by the Mohs hardness scale when working with hand samples, and the scale ranges from 1 (very soft like talc) to 10 (as hard as diamond). A hardness of 4 also put such mineral into the fluorite range indicating that it is harder than calcite, but softer than feldspar.
In conclusion, the tests show that the mineral in question is a fluorite.
ASAP
The concentration of reactants and products and the rate of reaction were measured during a chemical reaction. After the first 3 seconds, the rate of reaction was 1.8 x10−6 M/s. Which of the following would explain a lower rate after another 3 seconds?
A - The concentration of reactants increased while the concentration of product decreased.
B - The concentration of reactants decreased while the concentration of product increased.
C - All concentrations of reactants and products decreased.
D - All concentrations of reactants and products increased.
Answers
Answer:
B
Explanation:
During the first half of the reaction there was an increase in the rate of reaction due to the high concentration of the reactants. But as the reaction continues we witness a decrease in the amount of reactants which lowers the rate.
Answer:
B. The concentration of reactants decreased while the concentration of product increased.
Explanation:
took the test :)
At 35.0°C and 3.00 atm pressure, a gas has a volume of 1.40 L. What pressure does the gas have at 0.00°C and a volume of 0.950 L?
Answers
Answer:
im just a child
Explanation:
How the amount of acid rain caused by the burning of fossil fuels can be reduced ?
Answers
Answer:
The amount of acid rain caused by the burning of fossil fuels can be reduced by creating nitrogen oxides in the process of burning coal and other fossil fuels, some power plants are changing the way they burn coal. A great way to reduce acid rain is to produce energy without using fossil fuels. Instead, people can use renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind power.
How many Calcium (CA) Atoms are in Calcium Oxide
Answers
CaO is the formula for calcium oxide. One calcium atom for every Oxygen atom.
distinguish between sugar and non-sugar with examples.
Answers
Answer:
Reducing sugars are sugars where the anomeric carbon has an OH group attached that can reduce other compounds. Non-reducing sugars do not have an OH group attached to the anomeric carbon so they cannot reduce other compounds. ... Maltose and lactose are reducing sugars, while sucrose is a non-reducing sugar
Please tell me the answer of what is unit?
Answers
Answer:
a quantity chosen as a standard in terms of which other quantities may be expressed.
Explanation:
Explanation:
Unit is a standard physical quantity defined and adopted by convention,with other quantity of same kind.
Select the correct answer.
AB and BC form a right angle at point B. If A = (-3, -1) and B = (4, 4), what is the equation of BC?
A. x + 3y = 16
B. 2x + y = 12
C. -7x − 5y = -48
D. 7x − 5y = 48
Answers
The answer to your question the equation of the line BC is C [tex]-7x - 5y = -48[/tex]
Since AB and BC form a right angle at point B, it means that AB is perpendicular to BC.
To find the equation of BC, we first need to find the gradient of BC.
Let m be the gradient of AB and m' be the gradient of BC, since AB is perpendicular to BC, mm' = -1. Thus m' = -1/m
So, we need to find the gradient of AB and thus find the gradient of BC.
To find the gradient of AB, we use the equation for the gradient of a line in slope-point form. Having point A = (x₁, y₁) = (-3, -1) and point B = (x₂, y₂) = (4, 4).
[tex]m = \frac{y_{2} - y_{1} }{x_{2} - x_{1}}[/tex]
Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have
[tex]m = \frac{4 - (-1) }{4 - (-3)}[/tex]
[tex]m = \frac{4 + 1 }{4 + 3}[/tex]
[tex]m = \frac{5}{7}[/tex]
Since m' = -1/m
m' = -1 ÷ 5/7
m' = -7/5
Since we know the gradient of the line BC and the line BC passes through the point B = (4, 4) = (x₂, y₂) we find the equation of the line BC using the equation of a line in slope-point form.
[tex]m' = \frac{y - y_{2} }{x - x_{2}}[/tex]
[tex]-\frac{7}{5} = \frac{y - 4 }{x - 4}[/tex]
cross-multiplying, we have
[tex]-7(x - 4) = 5(y - 4)[/tex]
Expanding the brackets, we have
[tex]-7x + 28 = 5y - 20[/tex]
Subtracting 28 from both sides, we have
[tex]-7x = 5y - 48[/tex]
Subtracting 5y from both sides, we have
[tex]-7x - 5y = -48[/tex]
So, the equation of the line BC is [tex]-7x - 5y = -48[/tex]
The answer to your question the equation of the line BC is C [tex]-7x - 5y = -48[/tex]
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Answer:
its C
Explanation:
A phase change from a solid to a gas is called:
Answers
Answer:
sublimation
Explanation:
Define symbol and compound with an exomple.
Answers
Compound: a thing that is composed of two or more separate elements; a mixture.
For Example: water (H2O), salt (sodium chloride, NaCl), methane (CH4).
Sodium is dissolved under kerosene oil or paroffin to protect it from the air. 3) State. Huckle's rule for aromaticity with example. How does benzene react with Chlorine in presense of Sun light
Answers
Answer:
His rule states that if a cyclic, planar molecule has 4n+2 π electrons
list three factors that affect the rate of a chemical reaction
Answers
Answer: 1) temperature, 2) add a catalyst, and 3) concentrations
Explanation: A rise in temperature adds kinetic energy to the reactants, leading to more frequent, and energetic collisions, which will often accelerate the reaqction. A catalyst is an agent that helps the reaction move forward more quickly by offering a substrate that aids in orienting the reactants for more efficient reaction. A higher concentration increases the chances of collisons that result in products.
Calculate the amount of mole(s) of CoF2 required to react with 12.8 moles of HCI.
CoCl2 + 2HF --> CoF2 + 2HCI
Answers
Explanation:
here's the answer to your question
which is the following is a vector quality?
ans:
1)mass
2)speed
3)time
4)plane area
Answers
Answer:
speed
Explanation:
hope it helps
keep smiling
What produces the large amount of energy released by a nuclear reaction?
A. the "disappearance" of a small number of electrons.
B. the "creation" of a small amount of mass.
c. the "disappearance" of a small amount of mass.
D. the "creation" of a small number of electrons.
Answers
Answer: C the “disappearance” of a small amount of mass.
Explanation:
Name the property of salt investigated in the above experiment
Answers
which experiment please involve a clip
which best describes nuclear energy?
A the energy that matter has due to the vibrations of its particles
B the energy an object has due to its chemical bonds
C the energy generated by a flow of electrons
D the energy stored inside the center of an atom
Answers
Answer:
The correct answer is - D. the energy stored inside the center of an atom.
Explanation:
Each atom has a small center in it called the nucleus and the energy that holds the nucleus or center of the atom together in the atom is known as nuclear energy.
It is the energy that is stored in the center of the atom and normally does not come out, however, in some radioactive atoms the sends some part of the energy as radiation.
Thus, the correct answer is - D. the energy stored inside the center of an atom.
57:17
A ball that has a mechanical energy of 65 J has 12 J of kinetic energy. The ball has blank
energy.
J of potential energy
Answers
Answer:
53 Joules
Explanation:
Applying the law of conservation of mechanical energy.
Law of conservation of mechanical energy: States that energy although, energy can not be transformed from one form to another, the total energy of the system remain the same.
I.e,
Mechanical Energy = E.K+P.E..................... Equation 1
Where E.K = Kinetic energy, P.E = Potential energy.
From the question,
Given: Mechanical energy = 65 Joules, K.E = 12 J
Substitute these values into equation 1 and solve for P.E
65 = 12+P.E
P.E = 65-12
P.E = 53 Joules
