According to the mole concept, 4.2 g of baking soda should be weighed out.
What is mole concept?Mole is defined as the unit of amount of substance . It is the quantity measure of amount of substance of how many elementary particles are present in a given substance.
It is defined as exactly 6.022×10²³ elementary entities. The elementary entity can be a molecule, atom ion depending on the type of substance. Amount of elementary entities in a mole is called as Avogadro's number.
It is widely used in chemistry as a suitable way for expressing amounts of reactants and products.For the practical purposes, mass of one mole of compound in grams is approximately equal to mass of one molecule of compound measured in Daltons. Molar mass has units of gram per mole . In case of molecules, where molar mass in grams present in one mole of atoms is its atomic mass.
Baking soda has molar mass of 84 g /mole, thus mass is calculated using number of moles formula which is mass= molar mass×number of moles, which is mass=84×0.050=4.2 g.
Thus,4.2 g of baking soda should be weighed out by chef.
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A bedroom that measures 11 ft by 12 ft by 8.0 ft contains 35.41 kg of air at 25 C. What is the pressure of the air in the room? You may assume that the molar mass of air is 29.0 g/mole.
Answer:
9.97×10⁻⁴ atm
Explanation:
Applying,
PV = nRT............... Equation 1
Where P = pressure, V = volume, n = number of moles of air, R = molar gas constant, T = Temperature.
make P the subject of the equation
P = nRT/V............ Equation 2
From the question,
Given: V = (11×12×8) ft³ = 1056 ft³ = (1056×28.3168) = 29902.5 L, T = 25°C = (25+273) = 298 K, n = 35.41/29 = 1.22 mole
Constant: R = 0.082 atm.L/K.mol
Substitute these values into equation 2
P = 1.22×0.082×298/29902.5
P = 9.97×10⁻⁴ atm
Which of the following is not a result of surface tension in water?
a. water has an unusually low vapor pressure
b. drops tend to become spherical
c. surface area is maximized
d. surface appears to have a “skin”
The option which isn't a result of surface tension in water is: c. surface area is maximized.
Water can be defined as a liquid molecule that comprises the chemical element hydrogen and oxygen in the ratio of two to one (2:1).
Surface tension can be defined as a property of liquid such as water, which makes its surface to resist an external force due to the cohesive nature of its molecules.
This ultimately implies that, the surface tension of a liquid is mainly as a result of the cohesive forces existing between its molecules.
Generally, the surface tension of water is typically higher than the surface tension of most liquids.
Due to the effect of surface tension in water;
Water has an unusually low vapor pressure due to the hydrogen bond between its molecules.Drops of liquids such as water tend to become spherical.The surface of a liquid such as water appears to have a “skin”Additionally, the surface tension of a liquid such as water can be described as an inward force which tends to minimize its surface area rather than maximize its surface area.
In conclusion, surface tension in water doesn't maximize its surface area.
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I pls help me this is the question:
define the following terms below
Answer:
natural resources: materials or substances such as minerals, forests, water, and fertile land that occur in nature and can be used for economic gain.
renewable resources: a natural resource that is unlimited or that is naturally replenished rather quickly, such as sunlight or water
non renewable resources: (also called a finite resource) is a natural resource that cannot be readily replaced by natural means at a pace quick enough to keep up with consumption.
30 POINTS!! Will mark brainliest if correct answer and all work is shown! What mass in grams of tin would be required to completely react with 1.30 L of 0.750 M HBr in the following chemical reaction? Sn(s) + 4 HBr(aq) → SnBr₄ (aq) + 2 H₂ (g)
Answer:
mSn=0.24375*59=14.38125
Explanation:
nHBr=1.3*0.75=0.975
nSn=1/4nHBR=0.975/4=0.24375
mSn=0.24375*59=14.38125
6c.Calculate the maximum volume, in dm3, of chlorine gas at Stp that can be obtained from 23.4 tonnes of molten sodium chloride. 1 tonne= 10^6 Mr of NaCl=58.5 molar volume of chlorine at stp= 24dm3 Give your answer in standard format.
Answer:
4.48×10⁶ dm³
Explanation:
We'll begin by converting 23.4 tonnes to grams (g). This can be obtained as follow:
1 tonne = 10⁶ g
Therefore,
23.4 tonnes = 23.4 × 10⁶
23.4 tonnes = 2.34×10⁷ g
Thus, 23.4 tonnes is equivalent to 2.34×10⁷ g
Next, we shall determine the number of mole in 2.34×10⁷ g of NaCl. This can be obtained as follow:
Mass NaCl = 2.34×10⁷ g
Molar mass of NaCl = 58.5 g/mol
Mole of NaCl =?
Mole = mass / molar mass
Mole of NaCl = 2.34×10⁷ / 58.5
Mole of NaCl = 4×10⁵ moles
Next, we shall determine the number of mole of chlorine, Cl₂ produced from the reaction. This can be obtained as follow:
2NaCl —> 2Na + Cl₂
From the balanced equation above,
2 moles of NaCl reacted to produce 1 mole of Cl₂.
Therefore, 4×10⁵ moles of NaCl will react to produce = (4×10⁵ × 1)/2 = 2×10⁵ moles of Cl₂.
Thus, 2×10⁵ moles of Cl₂ were obtained from the reaction.
Finally, we shall determine the volume of Cl₂ produced. This can be obtained as follow:
1 mole of Cl₂ at stp = 22.4 dm³
Therefore,
2×10⁵ moles of Cl₂ at stp = 2×10⁵ 22.4
2×10⁵ moles of Cl₂ at stp = 4.48×10⁶ dm³
Thus, the volume of chlorine obtained from the reaction is 4.48×10⁶ dm³
Which of the following elements will most likely not form an ion at all?
Br
Na
O
Ar
Mg
Answer:
О
because it has the fewest number of electrons
How many electrons are in an ion of sulfur (82)?
The Periodic Table
O A. 2
B. 16
O
C. 8
D. 18
Answer:
B 16
Explanation:
the atomicnumber =protons of the atom =electrons do keep in mind that they are charged negatief
Which of the following is an example of applied research?
a. Developing a way to remove dangerous chemicals from water.
b. Looking for life on distance planets
C. Studying how radiation effects humans.
d. Studying how listening to music affects your mood.
.A.
Explanation:
The example of applied research to developing a way to remove dangerous to chemical resources from chemical water
What general term is used to describe the pure liquid (such as a pure water) obtained in such a process
Water is dipolar because:
A. It has two hydrogens, each of which pulls oxygen's electrons and separates the
charges into two areas.
B. Oxygen pulls electrons closer to itself than hydrogens, giving the oxygen a
slight negative and hydrogens a slight positive charge.
C. Oxygen pulls electrons closer to itself than hydrogens, giving the oxygen a
slight positive and hydrogens a slight negative charge.
OD. It has two hydrogens, each of which has its own polar area.
Answer:
B. Oxygen pulls electrons closer to itself than hydrogens, giving the oxygen a slight negative and hydrogens a slight positive charge.
Explanation:
In the water molecule (H2O), an oxygen atom is bonded to two hydrogen atoms. Oxygen atom is much more electronegative (has more attraction for electrons) than hydrogen atom, hence, it pulls electrons from one one of the hydrogen atoms bonded to it making it more negatively charged and the hydrogen atom, more positively charged.
The possession of positive charge (+) and negative charge (-) in the same molecule, caused by uneven flow of electrons is what it means to be DIPOLAR (from dipole). Hence, water is DIPOLAR because oxygen pulls electrons closer to itself than hydrogens, giving the oxygen a slight negative and hydrogens a slight positive charge.
hii pls help me to balance the equation thanksss
Answer:
[tex]{ \bf{2P _{(s)} + 5Cl _{2(g)} → 2PCl _{5(s)}}}[/tex]
▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓
[tex]\boxed{\pmb{\purple{\sf{2P(s) + 5Cl _{2}(g)\dashrightarrow 2PCl _{5}(s)}}}}[/tex]
▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓
How is kilo gram is related to gram
Answer:
i know you think that they are just related because kg has kilo but they are related because
Explanation:
1000g makes 1 g.You see how much there is a difference in the solution because how is one=one thousand,well that is all i can help you from here.bye panta
Answer:
1 g=1000kg
Explanation:
They are related in mathematical way
A piece of sodium metal can be described as?
Answer:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
Explanation:
i dont know 8th and i am not sure baout carbonic acid in 10 th but they are balanced
which statement best describes a chemical property of a mineral
Answer:
The mineral forms gas bubbles when a sample is stored in water
Give reasons. a. Troposphere is affected maximum by human activities.
Answer:
it is where the ozone layer is locate which is affected by human activities
Determinar el volumen de 20 kg de benceno si su densidad es de 0,88g/cm3
Answer:
volume = mass/ densidad
0.88g/cm3 = 880kg/m3
v=20kg/880kg/m3
v=0.02272727272
o puede ser 0.0227
o tambien puede ser 0.023
When 120 g of carbon reacts completely with 320 g of oxygen the mass of carbon dioxide formed will be?
2HNO3+ Cu O -> Cu (NO3)2 + H₂O
Answer:
it is already balanced bro
Which atom is abundant in the universe
Answer:
hydrogen is abundant in nature
how is electrovalent bond formed ? Describe with an example .
Answer:
For example, the bond between the sodium and chlorine atoms in sodium chloride (NaCl) is formed by the transfer of an electron from sodium to chlorine, creating Na + and Cl – ions. ... The electrostatic attraction between these ions provides the bonding in NaCl.
why mixture of stone pebbles And water is concerned considered suspension you are provided with a mixture of sand salt and camphor how would you separate these particles explain in detail
Answer:
camphor sublimates salt is soluble in water while sand does not sublime and does not dissolve in water you first heat the mixture in a beaker covered with a watch glass camphor will then accumulate on the watch glass then you dissolve the remaining mixture of sand and salt salt will dissolve forming a salt solution then you filter using a filter paper and a beaker the residue on the filter paper is sand while the filtrate is salt solution you then heat the salt solution so that it can evaporate leaving salt particles thus you will have obtained salt sand and camphor
The volume of a 76.52 g sample of methane gas is 32.7 L at 26.9 °C and 4.45 atm. What will its volume be at 95.4 °C and 1.7 atm?
Answer:
The volume of a 76.52 g sample of methane gas is
32.7 L at 26.9 °C and 4.45 atm. What will its volume be at 95.4 °C and 1.7 atm?
The classification of an acid or base as weak or strong is based uponGroup of answer choicesthe solubility of the acid or basethe extent of dissociation of the acid or basethe concentration of acid or base in solutionmore than one response is correct
Answer: the extent of dissociation of the acid or base
Explanation:
When an acid or base dissociates, it means that they go back to their original ions in order to be able to react with the atoms in the solution they dissociated in.
Stronger acids and bases are able to almost completely dissociate in a solution which is why they are able to react with the atoms in the solution very easily. The strength of an acid or base is therefore measured by how much dissociation they can manage in a solution.
hii pls help me to balance the equation and state the symbols thankss
Answer:
H2 + CuO======Cu + H2O
Explanation:
Cu is copper
H is hydrogen
H2O is water
O is oxygen
CuO is copper 11 oxide
Answer:
[tex]{ \bf{H _{2(g)} + CuO _{(s)} → Cu _{(s)} + H _{2} O _{(g)} }}[/tex]
It's balancing, hope it helps
How can the percentage of air be determined
Answer:
The composition of air can be determined by an experiment which includes passing a known volume of air, measured at a known temperature and pressure, over sufficient amount heated copper granules/powder, and measuring the volume gas remaining after the gas cools down to the temperature at which the first measurement was taken
Oxygen reacts with copper according to the following chemical reaction
2Cu (s) + O₂ (g) → 2CuO (s)
Cupper does not react with the other constituents of air
Whereby the initial volume of air was 100 cm³, we have;
Percentage of oxygen in air = 100 - The final volume reading of the container initially holding the air
When done using am appropriate experimental setup, the percentage of gases remaining equals 79% to 80%, therefore, the percentage composition of oxygen in air is between 20 and 21 percent
Explanation:
What are the metals that can displace Iron(||) from a solution
Which of the following oxides is amphoteric oxide?
A)Na2O
B)Al2O3
C)MgO
D)SO2
Answer:
absolutely B because Al2O3 could react with axit and bazo
Explanation:
Answer:
"Aluminum oxide, beryllium oxide, tin oxide, zinc oxide all are amphoteric. They have reactions as both a base and an acid."
Explanation:
What do the solid white and red balls in this model represent?
H
H— — О
A. Planets and
the Sun
B. Electrons
C. Molecules
D. Atoms
PREVIOUS
Answer:
C. Molecules
Explanation: Water is a compound that conatins molecules hydrogen and oxygen.
Answer: Atoms
Explanation:
what is meant by reaction element
Answer: A reaction element are those elements that can take part in a chemical reaction.
Explanation:
An element is made up of atoms that has the same atomic number. It is the basic material of which all matter is composed of. These elements cannot be broken down further into smaller substances by any chemical reaction. Each element has a unique number of protons in its atom. For example,
--> a hydrogen atom has 1 proton,
--> a Helium atom has 2 protons,
--> a Lithium atom has 3 protons, and
--> a carbon atom has 6 protons.
A chemical reaction on the other hand involves rearrangement of the constituent atoms of reactants to create different substances as products. The bonds between atoms are either broken or created to form new molecules. There are different types of chemical reaction which includes:
--> Decomposition reaction
--> Neutralization reaction
--> single displacement reaction and
--> combustion reaction.
