Answer:
There are basically four tools of promotion namely, Advertisement, public relations, sales promotions, and direct marketing.
Of these, direct marketing will be most effective in capturing my attention while public relations will be less effective to me.
Explanation:
Direct marketing involves establishing direct communication with the potential buyer. It allows for a personal relationship with the buyer. Media such as telemarketing, direct mails, and face-to-face marketing are used to sell the goods. I will be easily convinced because I can easily relate with the person selling the goods and ask questions about the product.
Public relations refers to ways the company formally promotes its image to maintain its customer base. Press release is a measure employed by these companies. I will not be captivated by this because of the formality involved. I believe that through these measures, the company only lets out information they will like you t know.
Expert Lawn Services offers customers a reduced price for lawn care if they pay for 6 months service in advance. In March 2020, 50 customers prepay $540 each for services to be provided from April through September. Expert recognizes revenue proportionately over the 6-month period. What is Expert's unearned revenue liability as of April 30
Answer:
the total unearned revenue be $22,500.
Explanation:
The computation of the unearned revenue liability is given below:
advance paid 540.00
Divided by tenure of services months 6.00
revenue to be recognized per month 90.00
Now unearned revenue for 30 april i.e. for five months 450.00
Multiply by no of customers 50.00
So, the total unearned revenue be $22,500.
Unearned Revenue liability refers to the amount received in advance for the services or product that has yet to be provided to the customers. The unearned revenue liability is $22,500.
What is revenue?
Revenue refers to the inflows of cash in a company by operating normal business activities. Net income is calculated by deducting costs from the revenues.
The expert's unearned revenue liability is calculated as follows:
[tex]\begin{aligned}\text{Total revenue}&= \text{No. of customer }\times\text{ amount paid by each customer}\\&=50 \times \$540\\&=\$27,000\end{aligned}[/tex]
Revenue for the month of April is $27,000 divided by 6 months= $4,500
Unearned revenue liability is
[tex]\begin{aligned}\text{Unearned revenue liability}&= \text{Total Revenues }-\text{ Revenue earned for april}\\&=\$27,000 - \$4,500\\&=\$22,500\end{aligned}[/tex]
Therefore, the unearned revenue liability is $22,500.
Learn more about Revenue here:
https://brainly.com/question/8645356
(Can you explain to me how do you find the Unit sales after launch of $85,000)
Example 1: Erosion Costs
Frosty Desserts currently sell 100,000 of its Strawberry Shortcake Delight (SSD) each year for $3.50 per serving
Its cost per serving is $1.75
Its chef has come up with a newer, richer concoction, "Extra Creamy Strawberry Wonder (ESW), which costs $2.00 per serving, will retail for $4.50 and should bring in 130,000 customers
It is estimated that after the launch, the sales for the original variety will drop by 15%
Estimate the erosion cost associated with this venture
Answer:
$26,250
Explanation:
Current units sold = 100,000 units
Drop in units after launch = 15%
Units to be sold after launch = 100,000 units - (100,000 units*15%)
Units to be sold after launch = 100,000 units - 15,000 units
Units to be sold after launch = 85,000 units
Erosion cost = (Unit sales of SSD before launch - Unit sales after launch) * (Selling price - Unit cost)
Erosion cost = (100,000 - 85,000) * ($3.50 - $1.75)
Erosion cost = 15,000 * $1.75
Erosion cost = $26,250
So, the estimated erosion cost associated with this venture is $26,250.
Entry for Jobs Completed; Cost of Unfinished Jobs
The following account appears in the ledger prior to recognizing the jobs completed in August:
Work in Process
Balance, August 1 $8,920
Direct materials 72,520
Direct labor 78,230
Factory overhead 41,120
Jobs finished during August are summarized as follows:
Job 210 $36,140
Job 216 22,090
Job 224 42,170
Job 230 78,310
a. Journalize the entry to record the jobs completed.
b. Determine the cost of the unfinished jobs at August 31.
$
Answer:
a. Journal Entry to record the jobs completed:
Debit Finished Goods Inventory $178,710
Credit Work in Process $178,710
To record the jobs completed.
b. The cost of the unfinished jobs at August 31 is:
= $23,080
Explanation:
a) Data and Analysis:
Work in Process
Account Titles Debit Credit
Balance, August 1 $8,920
Direct materials 72,520
Direct labor 78,230
Factory overhead 41,120
Finished goods inventory $178,710
Balance (unfinished jobs) 23,080
Total $201,790 $201,790
Jobs finished during August are summarized as follows:
Job 210 $36,140
Job 216 22,090
Job 224 42,170
Job 230 78,310
Total $178,710
a. Journal Entry Analysis to record the jobs completed:
Finished Goods Inventory $178,710 Work in Process $178,710
b. The cost of the unfinished jobs at August 31 is:
= Total of work in process Minus Finished Goods
= $201,790 - $178,710
= $23,080
An oligopolistic market structure is distinguished by several characteristics, one of which is either similar or identical products. Which of the following are other characteristics of this market structure?
a. Market control by many small firms
b. Difficult entry
c. Mutual interdependence
d. Market control by a few large firms
e. Mutual dependence
Answer:
The correct option is d. Market control by a few large firms.
Explanation:
An oligopolistic market structure can be described as a market structure in which there is a small number of large firms, and none of the large firms can prevent the other large firms in the market from wielding great power.
An oligopolistic market structure is there a market that is dominated and controlled by by a few large firms.
Therefore, the correct option is d. Market control by a few large firms.
Outsourcing is the: Group of answer choices use of computers to obtain value-creating data from the Internet. selling of a value-creating activity to other firms. spinning off of a value-creating activity to create a new firm. purchase of a value-creating activity from an external supplier.
Answer: purchase of a value-creating activity from an external supplier.
Explanation:
Outsourcing refers to the business practice whereby a company hires the service of another party for the creation of goods and the rendering of services which were done traditionally by the employees of the company.
Outsourcing is the purchase of a value-creating activity from an external supplier. It's usually done by.conoanues in order to reduce cost or focus on more important parts of producttion.
Cameron is single and has taxable income of $58,046.
Required:
Determine his tax liability using the Tax Tables and using the Tax Rate Schedules.
Answer:
Cameron
Cameron's tax liability for the year as a single taxpayer is
= $12,770.12.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Taxable income = $58,046
Tax rate = 22%
Tax liability = $12,770.12 ($58,046 * 22%)
b) The amount of tax that Cameron, who is within the 22% tax rate bracket, will pay to the IRS is $12,770.12. The tax liability represents the amount of tax that is due to be paid for his taxable income of $58,046 at the tax rate of 22%.
The following costs were incurred in May:
Direct materials $39,400
Direct labor $34,000
Manufacturing overhead $21,600
Selling expenses $19,700
Administrative expenses $38,600
Conversion costs during the month totaled: ______________
a. $61,000
b. $153,300
c. $73,400
d. $55,600
Answer:
d. $55,600
Explanation:
Direct Labor = $34,000
Manufacturing Overhead Cost = $21,600
Conversion Cost = Direct Labor + Manufacturing Overhead Cost
Conversion Cost = $34,000 + $21,600
Conversion Cost = $55,600
So, the conversion costs during the month totaled $55,600.
what are the first steps to start business
Answer:
finding a market for your product then finding a marketing strategy then get your assets set up
Explanation:
The finished goods inventory on hand on December 31, 2018 was 21,000 units. It is the company's policy to maintain a finished goods inventory at the end of each quarter equal to 20% of the next quarter's anticipated sales. Prepare a production budget for 2019.
Question Completion:
Benet Company has budgeted the following unit sales for 2019 and 2020:
Quarter 1 Quarter 2 Quarter 3 Quarter 4 Quarter 1
Sales units 105,000 60,000 75,000 120,000 90,000
Answer:
Benet Company
Production Budget for 20198:
Quarter 1 Quarter 2 Quarter 3 Quarter 4
Sales units 105,000 60,000 75,000 120,000
Ending inventory 12,000 15,000 24,000 18,000
Units available for
sale 117,000 75,000 99,000 138,000
Beginning inventory 21,000 12,000 15,000 24,000
Production 96,000 63,000 84,000 114,000
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Budgeted unit sales for 2019 and 2020:
Quarter 1 Quarter 2 Quarter 3 Quarter 4 Quarter 1
Sales units 105,000 60,000 75,000 120,000 90,000
Ending inventory 12,000 15,000 24,000 18,000
Units available for
sale 117,000 75,000 99,000 138,000
Beginning inventory 21,000 12,000 15,000 24,000 18,000
Production 96,000 63,000 84,000 114,000
Happy Giraffe has preferred stock that pays a dividend of $9.00 per share and sells for $100 per share. It is considering issuing new shares of preferred stock. These new shares incur an underwriting (or flotation) cost of 2.10%.
Required:
a. How much will Happy Giraffe pay to the underwriter on a per-share basis?
b. After it pays its underwriter, how much will Happy Giraffe receive from each share of preferred stock that it issues?
Answer:
a. $2.10b. $97.90Explanation:
a. Underwriter fees per share:
= Selling price of share * Underwriting cost
= 100 * 2.10%
= $2.10
b. Amount received per share:
= Selling price per share - underwriting fees per share
= 100 - 2.10
= $97.90
At the end of the first year of operations, 6,400 units remained in the finished goods inventory. The unit manufacturing costs during the year were as follows:
Direct materials $75
Direct labor 35
Fixed factory overhead 15
Variable factory overhead 12
Determine the cost of the finished goods inventory reported on the balance sheet under (a) the absorption costing concept and (b) the variable costing concept.
Answer:
Results are below.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
The unit manufacturing costs during the year were as follows:
Direct materials $75
Direct labor 35
Fixed factory overhead 15
Variable factory overhead 12
Number of units= 6,400
The absorption costing method includes all costs related to production, both fixed and variable. The unit product cost is calculated using direct material, direct labor, and total unitary manufacturing overhead.
The variable costing method incorporates all variable production costs (direct material, direct labor, and variable overhead).
Absorption method:
Unit product cost= direct material + direct labor + total unitary overhead
Unit product cost= 75 + 35 + 15 + 12
Unit product cost= $137
Total ending inventory cost= 137*6,400
Total ending inventory cost= $876,800
Variable costing method:
Unit product cost= direct material + direct labor + variable overhead
Unit product cost= 75 + 35 + 12
Unit product cost= $122
Total ending inventory cost= 122*6,400
Total ending inventory cost= $780,800
Philadelphia Company has the following information for March: Sales $450,000 Variable cost of goods sold 240,000 Fixed manufacturing costs 70,000 Variable selling and administrative expenses 52,000 Fixed selling and administrating expenses 35,000 Determine the March: a. Manufacturing margin $fill in the blank 1 b. Contribution margin $fill in the blank 2 c. Operating income for Philadelphia Company $fill in the blank 3
Answer:
a.$210,000
b. $158,000
c. $53,000
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the March (a) manufacturing margin, (b) contribution margin, and (c) income from operations for Philadelphia Company.
A)Calculation to determine the March manufacturing margin
Using this formula
Manufacturing Margin =(Sales – Cost of Goods Sold)
Let plug in the formula
Manufacturing Margin=450,000 – 240,000
Manufacturing Margin= $210,000
(B)Calculation to determine contribution margin,
Using this formula
Contribution Margin =(Gross Manufacturing Margin – Variable Expenses)
Let plug in the formula
Contribution Margin=210,000 – 52,000
Contribution Margin= 158,000
(C)Calculation to determine the March income from operations for Philadelphia Company
Using this formula
Income from Operations= (Sales – All expenses)
Let plug in the formula
Income from Operations= 450,000 – 397,000
Income from Operations = 53,000
Therefore the March (a) manufacturing margin, (b) contribution margin, and (c) income from operations for Philadelphia Company are:
a.$210,000
b. $158,000
c. $53,000
The descriptive term used to explain how people, businesses, and countries around the world are more interdependent because of the changes in forces like transportation, media, technology, and global finance is ________.
Answer:
Globalization
Explanation:
Globalization can be regarded as process which involves integration as well as interaction of people across the globe as well as companies and governments across the world. Globalization has improved as result of advances in transportation as well as communication technology which makes the to come together.
It should be noted that Globalization explained how people, businesses, and countries around the world are more interdependent because of the changes in forces like transportation, media, technology, and global finance.
While approaching a group of colleagues, Patrice overheard what she believed were inappropriate comments about another team member's physical attributes. Patrice mentioned the comments to her manager and indicated she was uncomfortable with colleagues speaking in that way in the workplace. As her manager, how should you respond
Answer:
The question is incomplete, the options are missing. The options are the following:
a) Suggest to Patrice that spreading negative information learned from eavesdropping is not healthy for the workplace.
b) Thank Patrice for speaking up and forward the item to a neutral third party for handling.
c) Immediately fire the team members who made the comments.
d) Contact the team member who was the subject of the comments to see if he or she was offended.
e) Thank Patrice for her input, but based on the harmlessness of the situation, take no further action.
And the correct answer is the option B: Thank Patrice for speaking up and forward the item to a neutral third party for handling.
Explanation:
To begin with, these kind of situations are most common than expected in the workplace so that is why that nowadays exist a lot of seminars about certain subjects that involves the behavior in the organization and furthermore there is the regular action of the Human Resources Department that takes cares of all the penalties and the solutions when it comes to subjects regarding the employees of the business and their relationship both with each other and with the company. So the correct way to act in this scenario would be to thank Patrice and tell her that the manager would inform to the Human Resources Department about it, being this last one a third party in the situation itself.
Crawley, Inc. has a line of credit with HNC Bank that allows the company to borrow up to $800,000 at an interest rate of 12 percent. However, Crawley, Inc. must keep a compensating balance of 18 percent of any amount borrowed on deposit at the bank. Crawley, Inc. does not normally keep a cash balance account with HNC Bank. What is the effective annual cost of credit?
Answer: 14.63%
Explanation:
Based on the information given in the question, the effective annual cost of credit will be calculated as:
Effective annual cost of credit = [Interest rate/ (100 - Deposit Rate)] x 100
= [12 /(100 - 18)] x 100
= (12 / 82) × 100
= 0.1463 × 100
= 14.63%
The effective annual cost of credit is 14.63%.
gdp bình quân là gì ?
Answer:
what type of language is this ??
Ayayai Corp. redeemed $158,000 face value, 12% bonds on April 30, 2022, at 102. The carrying value of the bonds at the redemption date was $142,674. The bonds pay annual interest, and the interest payment due on April 30, 2022, has been made and recorded.
Required:
Prepare the appropriate journal entry for the redemption of the bonds.
Answer and Explanation:
The journal entries are given below:
On 30-Apr
Bond Payable [$158,000] 158,000
Loss on Bond redemption [$161,160 - $142,674] 18,486
Discount on bonds payable 15,326
Cash [$158,000 × 102%] 161,160
[being the redemption of the Bond is recorded]
Here the bond payable and loss is debited as it decreased the assets and increased the losses and credited the cash & discount on bond payable
Assume there is a perfectly competitive market for tangerines. What will happen in the long run for the market to achieve both allocative and productive efficiency if the price for tangerines is lower than the marginal cost of producing tangerines?
Answer: Producers will either exit the market or produce less tangerines
Explanation:
If the marginal cost of producing tangerines is more than the price of producing them, it means that the supply of tangerines is quite high which is why the market reduced the price of tangerines.
The producers in the market will therefore act to reduce supply. They will do this by either reducing the number of producers so that the smaller number of producers will produce less or they will reduce production jointly in order to reduce supply. As this is a perfectly competitive market, the former scenario is more likely.
Identify a key concept or foundational theory from the first four weeks of class and in half a page discuss how it applies to your current work environment or a recent social, political or business event. Include the chapter and sub topic from your textbook. g
Answer:
TQM
Explanation:
TQM concept we learned about in the first few weeks of class. For TQM to get successful, all workers need to get involved. One great practice that TQM uses is decision-making as a group. This process promotes an open conversation with productivity as people sheltering their opinions.JacksonIndustries produces two products. The products' estimated costs are as follows:
Product A Product B
Direct Materials $20,000 $15,000
Direct Labor $30,000 $10,000
The company's overhead costs of $200,000 are allocated based on labor cost. Assume 4,000 units of product A and 5,000 units of Product B are produced. What is the total amount of production costs that would be assigned to Product A? (Do not round intermediate calculations.)
a. $200,000
b. $75,000
c. $50,000
d .$150,000
e. $114,285.71
Answer:
Total production cost= $200,000
Explanation:
First, we need to calculate the predetermined overhead rate:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= 200,000 / (30,000 + 10,000)
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $5 per direct labor cost
Now, we can allocate overhead to Product A:
Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base
Allocated MOH= 5*30,000
Allocated MOH= $150,000
Finally, the total production cost for Product A:
Total production cost= 150,000 + 20,000 + 30,000
Total production cost= $200,000
You have just made your first $5,837 contribution to your retirement account. Assume you earn a return of 9.8 percent per year and make no additional contributions. What will your account be worth when you retire in 45 years
Andrews Corporation has income from operations of $240,000. In addition, it received interest income of $24,000 and received dividend income of $29,500 from another corporation. Finally, it paid $11,800 of interest income to its bondholders and paid $45,000 of dividends to its common stockholders. The firm's federal tax rate is 21%. What is the firm's federal income tax
Answer: $54,820.50
Explanation:
Federal income tax = Taxable income * tax rate
Taxable income = Income from operations + Interest income received + Dividend income received - Interest income paid
= 240,000 + 24,000 + (30% * 29,500) - 11,800
= $261,050
Federal income tax = 261,050 * 21%
= $54,820.50
Note: Only 30% of Dividends received are taxable
Ponzi Products produced 100 chain-letter kits this quarter, resulting in a total cash outlay of $10 per unit. It will sell 50 of the kits next quarter at a price of $11, and the other 50 kits in the third quarter at a price of $12. It takes a full quarter for Ponzi to collect its bills from its customers. (Ignore possible sales in earlier or later quarters.)
a. What is the net income for Ponzi next quarter?
b. What are the cash flows for the company this quarter?
c. What are the cash flows for the company in the third quarter?
d. What is Ponzi’s net working capital in the next quarter?
Answer:
Ponzi Products
a) Net income for the next quarter:
= $50
b) Cash outflow for this quarter = $1,000
c) Cash inflow in the third quarter = $550
d) Net working capital in the next quarter = $550
Explanation:
a) Production of chain-letter kits for the quarter = 100 units
Total production cost (outlay) = $1,000 (100 * $10)
Sales in the second quarter = $550 (50 * $11)
Sales in the third quarter = $600 (50 * $12)
Cash collections:
Third quarter = $550
Fourth quarter = $600
a) Net income for the next quarter:
Sales revenue = $550
Production cost 500 ($1,100 * 50/100)
Net income = $50 ($550 - $500)
b) Cash outflow for this quarter = $1,000
c) Cash inflow in the third quarter = $550
d) Net working capital in the next quarter = $550
eBook
Show Me How
Units
1
Cost Flow Methods
The following three identical units of Item LO3V are purchased during April:
Item Beta
Cost
April 2
Purchase
$270
April 15
Purchase
272
April 20
Purchase
Total
$816
Average cost per unit
($816 + 3 units)
Assume that one unit is sold on April 27 for $345. Determine the gross profit for April and ending inventory on April 30 using the (a) first-in, first-out (FIFO); (b)
last-in, first-out (LIFO); and (c) weighted average cost method.
1
1
274
3
$272
Gross Profit
Ending Inventory
a. First-In, first-out (FIFO)
b. Last-in, first-out (LIFO)
c. Weighted average cost
Answer:
Cost Flow Methods
Gross profit and ending inventory on April 30 using:
Gross Profit Ending Inventory
(a) first-in, first-out (FIFO) $75 $546
(b) last-in, first-out (LIFO) $71 $542
(c) weighted average cost method $73 $544
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Item Beta Cost
April 2 Purchase $270
April 15 Purchase 272
April 20 Purchase 274
Total $816
Average cost per unit = $272 ($816/ 3 units)
Assume that one unit is sold on April 27 for $345
Gross profit and ending inventory on April 30 using:
Gross Profit Ending Inventory
(a) first-in, first-out (FIFO) $75 ($345 - $270) $546 ($816 - $270)
(b) last-in, first-out (LIFO) $71 ($345 - $274) $542 ($816 - $274)
(c) weighted average cost method $73 ($345 - $272) $544 ($816 - $272)
Ending inventory = Cost of goods available for sale Minus Cost of goods sold
Gross profit = Sales Minus Cost of goods sold
Which type of fiscal policy takes longer to affect the economy: demand-side or supply-side?
A.)supply-side
B.)demand-side and supply-side policies take an equal amount of time
C.)demand-side
Answer:
A.) supply-side
Explanation:
Fiscal policy in economics refers to the use of government expenditures (spending) and revenues (taxation) in order to influence macroeconomic conditions such as Aggregate Demand (AD), inflation, and employment within a country. Fiscal policy is in relation to the Keynesian macroeconomic theory by John Maynard Keynes.
A fiscal policy affects combined demand through changes in government policies, spending and taxation which eventually impacts employment and standard of living plus consumer spending and investment.
A supply-side economist can be defined as economists who believes that the ability and willingness of the producers of goods and services to manufacture or produce sets the pace for the economic growth of a country.
This ultimately implies that, increasing the supply of goods and services would cause an economic growth for a country.
Hence, a supply-side fiscal policy is typically designed to create an outward shift in the production possibilities curve (PPC) and shift the aggregate supply (AS) curve to the left.
Generally, a supply-side fiscal policy takes a longer period of time to affect the economy of a country.
Petty Cash Record and Journal Entries On May 1, a petty cash fund was established for $137.50. The following vouchers were issued during May: Date Voucher No. Amount $ 3.40 13.00 5 3 auto repair (miscellaneous) 40.00 23.00 8.00 24.00 3.10 4.00 18.00 Purpose May 1 1 postage due 3 2 office supplies 7 4 drawing (Joy Adams) 11 5 donation (Red Cross) 15 6 travel expenses 22 7 postage stamps 26 8 phone call 30 9 donation (Boy Scouts)
Required:
1. Prepare the journal entry to establish the petty cash fund. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank. .
2. Record the vouchers in the petty cash record. Total each column to determine the balance before replenishing the petty cash fund. When equired, enter amounts in dollars and cents
3. Prepare the journal entry to replenish the petty cash fund. Then record the amount in the petty cash record in part 2. If an amount box does not ire an entry, leave it blank.
Answer:
1. Dr Petty cash $137.50
Cr Cash $137.50
2. Dr Postage due $ 3.40
Dr Office supplies $13.00
Dr Auto repair (miscellaneous) $40.00
Dr Drawing (Joy Adams) $23.00
Dr Donation (Red Cross) $8.00
Dr Travel expenses $24.00
Dr Postage stamps $3.10
Dr Phone call $4.00
Dr Donation (Boy Scouts) 18.00
Cr Cash $136.50(
3. Dr Petty cash $1.00
Cr Cash $1.00
Explanation:
1. Preparation of the journal entry to establish the petty cash fund.
Dr Petty cash $137.50
Cr Cash $137.50
(Being to establish the petty cash fund)
2. Preparation of the journal entry to Record the vouchers in the petty cash record. .
Dr Postage due $ 3.40
Dr Office supplies $13.00
Dr Auto repair (miscellaneous) $40.00
Dr Drawing (Joy Adams) $23.00
Dr Donation (Red Cross) $8.00
Dr Travel expenses $24.00
Dr Postage stamps $3.10
Dr Phone call $4.00
Dr Donation (Boy Scouts) 18.00
Cr Cash $136.50
($3.40+$13+$40+$23+$8+$24+$3.10+$4+$18)
(Being to Record the vouchers in the petty cash record)
3. Preparation of the journal entry to replenish the petty cash fund.
Dr Petty cash $1.00
Cr Cash $1.00
($137.50-$136.50)
(Being to replenish the petty cash fund)
Under absorption costing, which of the following costs would not be included in finished goods inventory? a.overtime wages paid to factory workers b.the salaries for salespeople c.hourly wages of assembly worker d.straight-line depreciation on factory equipment
Answer:
b.the salaries for salespeople
Explanation:
Absorption costing is the method of costing that tries to itemise all factors that are used in manufacturing a product. These include direct materials, direct labour, and overhead.
However there is no provision for items under contributing margin (that is costs that are derived from sales revenue). Such costs can include salaries of sales people that are taken out of sales revenue.
Other items such as overtime wages paid to factory workers, hourly wages of assembly worker, and straight-line depreciation on factory equipment are all included in absorption costing
Which statement does not describe a difference between government and household budgets? In the short term, economists would expect the budget deficits and surpluses to fluctuate up and down with the economy and the automatic stabilizers. Most economists view the proposals for a perpetually balanced budget with bemusement. Most economists agree with the proposals for a perpetually balanced budget. Economic recessions should automatically lead to larger budget deficits or smaller budget surpluses, while economic booms lead to smaller deficits or larger surpluses.
Answer:
Most economists view the proposals for a perpetually balanced budget with bemusement
Explanation:
A balanced budget is a budget where at the end of every year, revenue must equal expenditure. this type of budget can magnify the business cycle. This types of budget contrasts with a cyclically balanced budget
A Cyclically balanced budget is when in a recession, the government makes use of expansionary fiscal policy and in a boom, the government makes use of a contractionary fiscal policy to stabilise the economy. So, in a recession, deficits would be higher and in an expansion, surplus would be higher.
Government sector deficit occurs when government spending exceeds income of the government.
When deficit increases, debt increases. This is because a deficit would need to be funded by additional borrowing
When there is a surplus, government spending is less than the income of the government.
Morales Corporation produces microwave ovens. The following per unit cost information is available: direct materials $30, direct labor $20, variable manufacturing overhead $16, fixed manufacturing overhead $42, variable selling and administrative expenses $18, and fixed selling and administrative expenses $24. Its desired ROI per unit is $27.00. Compute its markup percentage using a total-cost approach. (Round answer to 2 decimal places, e.g. 10.50%.)
Answer:
111%
Explanation:
Computation to determine its markup percentage using a total-cost approach
First step
Variable cost per unit= Direct materials+Direct labor+Variable manufacturing overhead+Variable selling and administrative expenses
Variable cost per unit= $30+20+16+18
Variable cost per unit= $84
Second step
Fixed cost per unit= Fixed manufacturing overhead+Fixed selling and administrative expenses
Fixed cost per unit= $42+24
Fixed cost per unit= $66
Now let determine the Variable costing markup percentage
Variable costing markup percentage= (Desired ROI+Fixed cost per unit)*100/Variable cost per unit
Variable costing markup percentage= ($27+66)*100/84
Variable costing markup percentage=110.7 %
Variable costing markup percentage=111% (Approximately)
Therefore its markup percentage using a total-cost approach is 111%
A beautiful bridge is being built over the river that runs through a major city in your state. The cost of the bridge is estimated at $600 million. Annual costs of the bridge will be $200,000, and the bridge is estimated to last a very long time. If accountants in city hall use 3% as the interest rate for analysis, what is the annualized cost of the bridge project
Answer:
$18.20 million
Explanation:
Net present value = Initial cost + (Annual cost/3%)
Net present value = $600 million + $200,000/3%
Net present value = $600 million + $6.67 million
Net present value = $606.67 million
Annualized cost = Net present value * 3%
Annualized cost = $606.67 million * 3%
Annualized cost = $18.20 million
So, the annualized cost of the bridge project is $18.20 million.
