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How can you explain the relationship of the following components within the cell: nucleus DNA, chromosomes, and genes?​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: DNA is found in every cell of our body– except red blood cells (no nucleus). Genes are a segment of DNA. Our genes are the blueprint for our biology.

Explanation:


Related Questions

_____ can cause a cell to shrink due to a lack of water being able to enter the cell.

Answers

Answer:

Hypertonic Solution

Explanation:

Solution outside the cell is in has much higher concentration of ions than inside the cell. Due to osmosis, water leaves the cell.

Which of the following is NOT one of the 4 macromolecules?

Group of answer choices

Lipids

Acids

Proteins

Carbohydrates

Nucleic Acids

Which does a polymer most closely resemble?


Group of answer choices

link in a chain

chain

Molecules made from units of identical compounds linked together by bonds are called ______________.

Group of answer choices

elements

polymers

atoms

nucleic acids

When a bond is broken in a large biomolecule using water, it is called _____________.

Group of answer choices

Condensation reaction

Hydrolysis

Dehydration synthesis

Hydrolysis is an example of _____________.

Group of answer choices

anabolism

catabolism

Creating larger molecules by building on smaller molecules and releasing a water is called _______________.

Group of answer choices

biochemistry

hydrolysis

dehydration synthesis

Dehydration synthesis is an example of _____________.

Group of answer choices

Catabolism

Anabolism

Answers

Answer:

Acids

Chain that is the answer

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Explanation:

If a hom.ozygous white horse [tex]C^WC^W[/tex] and a hom.ozygous black horse [tex]C^BC^B[/tex] are bred together, what is the likelihood that their offspring will be roan with both colors represented in their hair if this gene follows a codominant inheritance pattern?
A.) 50%
B.) 25%
C.) 100%
D.) 0%

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

looked at the answer when i finished the test and got it wrong lol

The roan coat color in horses is also an example of codominance. A “red” roan results from the mating of a chestnut parent and a white parent. Therefore, option (C) 100% is correct.

What is co-dominant inheritance?

In the genetic phenomenon known as codominance, both alleles of a gene pair found in a heterozygote are allowed to fully express themselves. Because of this, the phenotype of the offspring is a combination of the phenotypes of both the mother and the father. As a result, the trait does not exhibit dominant or recessive characteristics.

The blue roan horse has hair that is both white and gray, whereas the red roan horse's hair is both white and a reddish-brown color. The hairs of the offspring take on the coloration of both of its parents' coats. This is a situation of co-dominance.

Therefore, the resulting heterozygous progeny will have a 100% codominant inheritance pattern.

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Explain how fitness can change the allele frequency of a population. PLZ no link

Answers

Answer:

Natural selection can cause microevolution (change in allele frequencies).

Explanation:

With fitness-increasing alleles becoming more common in the population.

Fitness can affect the survival and reproduction rates of individuals with different alleles, leading to differential contribution to the next generation and changes in the frequency of these alleles in the population.

What is fitness?

Fitness is a measure of the reproductive success of an individual within a population. The fittest individuals are those that are most successful at passing their genes on to the next generation. When the environment changes, the selective pressures on a population also change. This can lead to changes in the relative fitness of different individuals, and thus changes in the allele frequencies of a population over time.

For example, if a population of birds lives on an island with small seeds, those birds with small beaks may be more fit than those with larger beaks. This is because they are better adapted to the environment and can more easily obtain food. Over time, the frequency of the small-beaked allele will increase in the population, while the frequency of the large-beaked allele will decrease.

Thus, fitness can drive changes in the allele frequency of a population over time by favoring those individuals with alleles that are better adapted to the environment.

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ASAP HELP 100 POINTS + BRAINLEY 2. Write 1–2 paragraphs that summarize how spectroscopy provides information about the composition of objects. Use data from the lab to support claims you make, and provide compelling reasoning. Make an effort touse proper writing conventions in your summary (such as good punctuation, spelling, and capitalization)

Answers

Answer:

   Spectroscopy is the study of the interaction between matter and electromagnetic radiation as a function of the wavelength or frequency of the radiation. Simply, spectroscopy is the study of color as generalized from visible light to all bands of the electromagnetic spectrum; historically, spectroscopy originated as the study of the wavelength dependence of the absorption by the gas phase matter of visible light dispersed by a prism.  Matter waves and acoustic waves can also be considered forms of radiative energy, recently gravitational waves have been associated with a spectral signature in the context of the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory as well. Spectroscopy, primarily in the electromagnetic spectrum, is a fundamental exploratory tool in the fields of physics, chemistry, and astronomy, allowing the composition, physical structure and electronic structure of matter to be investigated at the atomic, molecular and macro scale, and over astronomical distances.    

    The spectrum is determined by measuring changes in the intensity or frequency of this energy.  The types of radiative energy studied include:  Electromagnetic radiation was the first source of energy used for spectroscopic studies.  Techniques that employ electromagnetic radiation are typically classified by the wavelength region of the spectrum and include microwave, terahertz, infrared, near-infrared, ultraviolet-visible, x-ray, and gamma spectroscopy.  Dynamic mechanical analysis can be employed to radiating energy, similar to acoustic waves, to solid materials. The types of spectroscopy also can be distinguished by the nature of the interaction between the energy and the material example:Absorption- when energy from the radiative source is absorbed by the material.  Elastic scattering and reflection spectroscopy determine how incident radiation is reflected or scattered by a material.  Crystallography employs the scattering of high energy radiation, to examine the arrangement of atoms in proteins and solid crystals. Coherent or resonance spectroscopy are techniques where the radiative energy couples two quantum states of the material in a coherent interaction that is sustained by a radiating field.   Spectroscopic studies are designed so that the radiant energy interacts with specific types of matter.  

What characteristic do all protozoa display?
autotrophic
immobile
vertebrate
eukaryotic

Answers

The characteristic that all protozoans display is their eukaryotic nature. Thus, the correct option for this question is D.

What do you mean by Protozoans?

Protozoans may be defined as single-celled microscopic organisms that significantly belong to the kingdom of Protista. These organisms are eukaryotic in nature, and hence they have a true and membrane-bound nucleus in order to function properly.

Some protozoans are definitely attached to the substrate or construct cysts. So, they do not migrate around. But some protozoans have the capability to move around at some stages in their life cycles mostly after the cell division.

So, option B is eliminated. Protozoans are heterotrophic as well. They use organic carbon as a source of energy. So, option A is eliminated.

Therefore, the characteristic that all protozoans display is their eukaryotic nature. Thus, the correct option for this question is D.

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Answer:

immobile

Explanation:

Immobile is correct

The greater and lesser trochanter are located on which bone?

Answers

Answer:

d. Femur

Explanation:

Answer:

femur good job bro

Explanation:

Diabetes is a disease where the body is unable to produce enough insulin in the pancreas to help lower the levels of blood glucose. The ribosomes manufacturer the insulin in healthy cells, but those who are diabetic do not have healthy cells to do this. In which organ would you find the ribosomes producing insulin in a non diabetic individual?
A.) liver
B.) pancreas
C.) stomach
D.) thyroid

Answers

insulin is produced in the pancreas

The pancreas is the organ in which ribosomes produce insulin in a non-diabetic individual. So, the correct option is B.

What do you mean by Diabetes?

Diabetes may be defined as a disease that increases the blood glucose level as compared to normal. This is due to the body being unable to produce enough insulin in the pancreas to help lower the levels of blood glucose.

Insulin is produced in the pancreas with the help of ribosomes in non-diabetic individuals.

Therefore, the organ in which ribosomes produce insulin in a non-diabetic individual is the pancreas.

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carnivores such as a lion are able to kill their prey because of powerful jaw muscles. we humans do not need this power in our jaw muscles. which muscle is more powerful in the carnivore than the human?

Answers

The masseter muscle is more powerful in the carnivore than in humans as they functions vary.

The masseter muscle is present in carnivores such as lion, tiger etc. This jaw muscle help these animals to kill preys as it exerts a biting force of about 25kg when used on them.

They are important muscles for chewing. The muscle is positioned in a  superficial quadrangular manner as a result of it originating from the zygomatic arch and they are also primarily responsible for the elevation and the protraction of the mandibles.

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List and describe a BEE’s adaptations

Answers

Answer: Bees have a number of specialised adaptations that help them to be great pollinators. Their bodies carry an electrostatic charge that attracts pollen (see photo below). They have special hairs that are arranged to form pollen 'baskets' on their hind legs. These adaptations allow them to carry large amounts of pollen.

Explanation:

Most of the reactions by which energy from carbohydrates is released for use by the cell take place within the?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The cellular process of releasing energy from food through a series of enzyme-controlled reactions is called respiration . Some of the energy released is used to produce ATP. Some of the energy released is lost as heat.

The release of energy from carbohydrates takes place within the

mitochondria.

The mitochondria is an organelle found within cells and it is regarded as

the power house of the cell. This is because energy is generated in it which

gives the cells power to perform its daily activities.

Energy generated from carbohydrate is usually in the form of ATP and it

involves series of reactions such as glycolysis, kreb cycle etc to ensure

adequate energy yield.

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what is the final electron acceptor of the photosynthetic electron transport chain?

Answers

Oxygen is the final electron acceptor in the cellular respiration of the anaerobic respiration. NADH ( NAD+ ) is the final electron acceptor of respiration. NADP+ ( NADPH ) is the final electron acceptor in the photosynthesis. NADP is the final electron acceptor of the photosynthetic electron transport chain.

So, this are the required information on it. ☺

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Describe the two patterns used to describe carrying capacity: Peak phenomena and Sigmoid phenomena

Answers

Answer:

Peak phenomena- food resources guide population growth, but the natural tendencies that manage population size, like birth and death rates, don't stabilize the population. Sigmoid phenomena- reveals the carrying capacity at the stability point.

Explanation:

Answer:

According to quizlet it states, "Peak phenomena- food resources guide population growth, but the natural tendencies that manage population size, like birth and death rates, don't stabilize the population. Sigmoid phenomena- reveals the carrying capacity at the stability point."

Hope this helps!

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how many dna molecules make up an unreplicated chromosome?

Answers

Answer: 1, only one, it's a single DNA figure

Can someone pls help me with this 2 questions!!

Answers

Answer:

water contracts and ice sinks

Answer:

For #2, water expands when it freezes, therefore it floats!

Explanation:

Water first condenses when it freezes until it reaches about 4 degrees Celsius, where it then slowly expands by about 9%. It also floats! You can observe this yourself by placing ice into a glass full of water.

Ice floats because it is less dense than the water below.

A bar graph and a pie graph are the same thing.

A. True
or
B. False​

Answers

Falseee !!! I'm suree
B. False
Pie charts show how much each category represents as a proportion of the whole and Bar graphs use a series of rectangular bars to show absolute values or proportions for each of the categories

I need help
please ASAP ​

Answers

Integumentary System - Hair loss.
Digestive System - Vomiting.
Circulatory System - Anaemia.
Immune System - Increased susceptibility to infections.

I apologise if this is too late.

Type your response in the box.
Do you think one gene controls human hair color? Explain your answer.

Answers

Do you think one gene controls human hair color?

No, this is false. Not only one gene is responsible for the colour of your hair, at least 2 gene pairs control human hair colour. Therefore, this is wrong since each parent contributes multiple hair-colour genes .

Hope this helped you, have a good day bro cya)

Answer:

There are many different phenotypes for hair color among humans. Therefore, multiple genes control hair color.

6. The thick rigid layer that surrounds plant cells and provides support and structure is called the:
(a) Nucleus
(b)Mitochondria
(c) Cell wall
(d)Chloroplast

Answers

Answer:

C. Cell wall

Explanation:

The cell wall gives the cell its structure and protection. It also provides support to the cell by making sure nothing happens to it, and it is considered the outer layer of the cell and the layer is very thick and rigid.

the microorgansims which contains chlorophyll

Answers

Cyanobacteria is the answer

Question 9
The diagram below shows a cellular process. What is the correct sequence of these stages?
3
с
D
A
A-B-C-D
B
C-B-D-A
с
B-D-C-A
D
D-B-A-C

Answers

Answer:

bdca

Explanation:

Vì sao khi chạy thì tim đập nhanh thở mạnh và người nóng

Answers

Answer:

what

Explanation:

What type of organisms have differentiated cells?
a.) Multicellular Eukaryotes
b.) Unicellular Eukaryotes
c.) Prokaryotes
d.) All of the above

Answers

Answer:

C) Prokaryotes

Explanation:

Prokaryotic cells tend to be small, simple cells, measuring around 0.1-5 μm in diameter. While prokaryotic cells do not have membrane-bound structures, they do have distinct cellular regions

Unicellular organisms generally do not go through any cell differentiation, except unicellular yeasts. While multicellular organisms go through categorized cell division to form differentiated cells, which can perform particular tasks.

Question 2 of 25
Which best describes the scientists who contributed to our current body of
knowledge?
A. Scientists from all areas of the world
B. Scientists from the United States
C. Scientists from the Middle East
D. Scientists from Europe

Answers

Answer:

(a) because everyone is dmsrtll

explain why a fungus is not classified as a plant​

Answers

Answer:

Today, fungi are no longer classified as plants. ... For example, the cell walls of fungi are made of chitin, not cellulose. Also, fungi absorb nutrients from other organisms, whereas plants make their own food. These are just a few of the reasons fungi are now placed in their own kingdom

Explanation:

Answer:

Because it's not

Explanation:

Fungus is not part of the plant kingdom but, it's classified as a organism due to how it can reproduce and spread rapidly.

dark hard position of secondary xylem is called​

Answers

Answer:

Duramen - The central or inner dark coloured non-functional wood or secondary xylem, not takes part in the conduction of water is called Duramen or Heartwood.

Answer:dark hard position of secondary xylem is called​ Duramen

Explanation:

the vitamin that poses the greatest risk for toxicity is:

Answers

Retinol is the form of vitamin A that causes the greatest concern for toxicity.

Hope this helps!

What is the purpose of cell division after fertilization?

Answers

a means of reproduction in unicellular organisms through binary fission

how does plant mitosis accommodate a rigid inflexible cell wall

Answers

Answer:

mitosis animal y vegetal son dos tipos de divisiones nucleares reproductivas en animales y plantas, respectivamente. Durante la mitosis, la cantidad de material genético permanece igual. Por lo tanto, aumenta el número de células en el cuerpo durante el crecimiento, la reparación y la regeneración. La mitosis ocurre en cuatro pasos principales; Profase, metafase, anafase y telofase. los diferencia principal Entre la mitosis animal y la mitosis vegetal es que el huso mitótico en la mitosis animal se forma con la ayuda de dos centriolos, mientras que el huso mitótico en la mitosis vegetal se forma sin ningún centríolo. La mitosis es seguida por citocinesis

Explanation:mira  

Can someone please help me

Answers

Answer:

Q.No1 is the answer

substitution

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