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Answer:

Count each type of atom in reactants and products. ...

Place coefficients, as needed, in front of the symbols or formulas to increase the number of atoms or molecules of the substances. ...

Repeat steps 1 and 2 until the equation is balanced

Explanation:

Step 1: Coefficients Versus Subscripts. When approaching a chemical equation, it is important that you understand the difference between coefficients and subscripts. ...

Step 2: Sum the Atoms. ...

Step 3: Balance the First Element. ...

Step 4: Repeat for the Other Elements. ...

Step 5: Tips.

Answer:

2C6H6 + 15O2 = 12CO2 + 6H2O

Explanation:

This is a combustion reaction meaning a substance (in this case Benzene or C6H6) reacts with oxygen gas (O2) and releases energy in the form of light and heat.

so Benzene (C6H6) and Dioxygen (O2) are reactants meaning they are on the left side of the equation

Carbon Dioxide (CO2) and Water (H2O) are the products meaning they are on the right side of the equation

To balance an equation you need an equal amount of each element/compound/polyatomic on each side of the equation

so 2C6H6 + 15O2 = 12CO2 + 6H2O:

(2•6) = 12 C = (12•C) = 12 C ~ 12C = 12C

(2•6) = 12 H = (2•6) = 12 H ~ 12H = 12H

(15•2) = 30 O2 = [(12•2) • (6•1)] = 30 O2

~ 30 O2 = 30 O2

so the equation is now balanced

feel free to ask if you have any other questions

hope this helps :)

Answer:

b. CA(OH)2 - Calcium hydroxide

Answer:

90.35 × 10²³ atoms

Solution:

1 molecules of H20 contains 3 atoms,.

And we know that one mole of any molecule contains 6.023 × 10²³ atoms from Avogadro's number,

hence 5 moles of H20 will contain = 5× 6.023 × 10²³ × 3 atoms = 90.35 × 10²³ atoms!

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The most metallic element must have the most negative reduction potental therefore, the most metallic element here is calcium.

A metal belongs to the groups that appear at the left hand corner o the periodic table. These elements are often sonorous when struck and possess a characteristic lustre.

We must know that the most metallic element must have the most negative reduction potental. Hence, the most metallic element here is calcium.

Missing parts: Select the element with the greatest metallic character. Li, Al, Cs, Ca​

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The molarity of a solution that has 26 moles of NaCl in 2.7L of water is 9.63M.

The molarity of a solution can be calculated by dividing the number of moles of the solute by the volume of the solution as follows:

Molarity = no of moles ÷ volume

According to this question, a solution has 26 moles of NaCl in 2. 7 l of water. The molarity is as follows:

Molarity = 26mol ÷ 2.7L

Molarity = 9.6M.

Therefore, the molarity of a solution that has 26 moles of NaCl in 2.7L of water is 9.63M.

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Answer:

.03483 moles

Explanation:

.45 * 77.4/1000 =

Answer:

C) Solar Energy, i,e, Energy that comes from the sun

The boundary of a watershed is defined by the highest elevations surrounding a lake or river segment. A drop of water falling outside of the boundary will drain to another watershed.

Answer:

The boundary of a watershed is defined by the highest elevations surrounding a lake or river segment. A drop of water falling outside of the boundary will drain to another watershed.

Explanation:

Answer: Zn2+

Explanation:

The standard reduction potential of the given species is as follows:-

[tex]\begin{aligned}&Z_{(aq)}^{2+}+2 e^{-} \longrightarrow {Zn}(\mathrm{s}) \quad E^{\circ}=-0.76 \mathrm{~V}\\&\mathrm{Mn}_{(\text {aq) }}^{2+}+2 e^{-} \longrightarrow \mathrm{Mn}(\mathrm{s}) \quad E^{\circ} = -1.03 \mathrm{~V}\\&\mathrm{Na}^{+}_{(\text {aq) }} + e^{-} \longrightarrow \mathrm{Na}\text{(s)} \quad E^{\circ}=-2.71 \mathrm{~V}\end{aligned}[/tex]

[tex]\begin{aligned}&\mathrm{Al}_{(\text {aq) }}^{3+}+3 e^{-} \longrightarrow \text {Al}\text{(s)}\quad E^{0}=-1.66 \mathrm{~V}\\&\mathrm{Li}^{+}(aq)+{e}^{-} \longrightarrow \mathrm{Li}\text{(s)} \quad E^{0}=-3.05 \mathrm{~V}\end{aligned}[/tex]

In the electrochemical series, the species having the lowest electromotive force—the lowest negative value—will be reduced first and the species having the highest negative value will be reduced last

Therefore, Zn2+ will be reduced first and Li+ will be reduced last

The reduction has been defined as the loss of electrons. The species of molten salt that reduces first has been zinc ion in electrolysis.

The electrolysis has been defined as the process of the ionization of the salt under the influence of the electric field.

The species with the lowest reduction potential will reduce first. The reduction potential of the following is:

Zinc has the lowest reduction potential and thus is the reduced first among the others.

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Answer:

True

Explanation:

Differences in water density affect vertical ocean currents (movement of surface ocean water to the bottom of the ocean and movement of deep ocean water to the surface). … Denser water tends to sink, while less dense water tends to rise.

Differences in the density of seawater cause it to move. Therefore, the given statement is true.

The substance's mass per unit of volume is known as its density (volumetric mass density or specific mass). Although the Roman letter D may also be used, the sign most frequently used for density is (the lower case Greek letter rho). Density is calculated mathematically by dividing mass by volume.

Where m represents the mass, V is the volume, and is the density. Density is sometimes roughly characterized as weight every unit volume, while this is incorrect technically; this quantity is much more precisely known as specific weight. One example of this is in the US oil and gas business. Differences in the density of seawater cause it to move.

Therefore, the given statement is true.

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Answer:

Nonmetals are located on the upper right side of the Periodic table (see above image). Exception: Hydrogen is a nonmetal which is located on the left top corner of the Periodic table. Well, you have got the answer of “Where are Nonmetals located on the Periodic Table?”

Explanation:

A.2-octene  is the name of the molecule shown below.

The oct part of the name indicates the parent chain. In this case, oct- is an abbreviation for octane, which means that there are 8 carbons in the parent chain. The first part of the name, cis-2. 2 is used to indicate the first atom that forms the double bond above.

Alkenes are classified into higher olefins and alpha olefins. This means that the double bond is in the alpha (primary) position, which makes the compound more reactive and provides useful chemistry.

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Answer:

Because it went through a chemical change which changes its atomic form

[tex] \mathrm\pink{Almost \: all \: fossils \: are \: in \: sedimentary \: rocks.} [/tex]

Answer:

12000m & 12km

Explanation:

covert 20mins into seconds.

20 x 60= 1200seconds

distance = speed x time

distance = 10 x 1200

distance = 12000m

1km=1000m

12000/1000= 12km

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Answer:

A decompositon reaction is a reaction that takes place when one reactant breaks down into two or more simpler substances. The decomposition reaction can be represented by the general equation: AB → A + B. Most of the decomposition reactions require an input of energy in the form of heat, light or electricity

Explanation:

In the illustration A would be the reactants and E would be the products. B would be the activation energy (Ea), C would be the potential energy of reactants, F would be the potential energy of products, and D would be the potential energy change.

The energy diagram shows the energy states of the components of reactions.

From the diagram, A being the reactant becomes E, the product. The minimum energy that A needs to overcome to arrive at the product (activation energy) is B.

The energy state of the reactant A before becoming the product is C while that of the product E is F. The difference in the energy state of A and E is D.

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Answer:

Temperature is the average kinetic energy of particles of an object. Warmer objects have faster particles and higher temperatures. If two objects have the same mass, the object with the higher temperature has greater thermal energy. Temperature is measured with a thermometer.

The mole fraction of the sulfur dioxide gas present in a falsk which contains 21.8 g of chlorine gas and 47.8 g of sulfur dioxide gas is 0.708.

Mole fraction of any substance will be calculated by dividing the moles of desired substance by the total moles of the species present in that sample.

Moles can be calculated as:

n = W/M, where

W = given mass

M = molar mass

Moles of 21.8g of chlorine gas = 21.8g / 71g/mol = 0.307mol

Moles of 47.8g of sulphur dioxide gas = 47.8g / 64g/mol = 0.746mol

Mole fraction of sulphur dioxide gas = 0.746 / 0.746+0.307 = 0.708

Hence required mole fraction of sulphur dioxide gas is 0.708.

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Answer:

Natural sources include decomposition, ocean release and respiration. Human sources come from activities like cement production, deforestation as well as the burning of fossil fuels like coal, oil and natural gas.

Explanation:

Answer:

It plays the role of a catalyst.

Answer:

5.55moles

Explanation:

[tex]2moles \: of \: aluminium = 3 \: moles \: of \: h2 \\ 3.7moles \: aluminium = x \\ 2x = 3.7 \times 3 \\ 2x = 11.1 \\ x = \frac{11.1}{2 } \\ x = 5.55moles[/tex]

Answer:

The pH of pure water is 7, the negative logarithm of 1 X 10-7. A neutral solution is one that is neither acidic nor basic. The hydrogen ion concentration equals the hydroxide ion concentration, and both equal 1 X 10-7 M. In a neutral solution, then, pH = pOH = 7.

Explanation:

The hydrogen ion concentration equals the hydroxide ion concentration, and both equal  to [tex]1 X 10^{-7}[/tex] M. Hence, in a neutral solution, then, pH = pOH = 7.

pH is a quantitative measure of the acidity or basicity of aqueous or other liquid solutions.

pOH is calculated by taking negative logarithm of hydroxide ion concentration.

The pH of pure water is 7, the negative logarithm of [tex]1 X 10^{-7}.[/tex]

A neutral solution is one that is neither acidic nor basic.

The hydrogen ion concentration equals the hydroxide ion concentration, and both are equal to [tex]1 X 10^{-7}[/tex] M.

Hence, in a neutral solution, then, pH = pOH = 7.

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a. For the given combination of reactants, the limiting reagents is F₂

b. The mass of HF that would be made is 106.65 g

From the question, we are to identify the limiting reagent and calculate the mass of HF made

First, we will write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction

3F₂ + NH₃ → 3HF + NF₃

This means 3 moles of F₂ reacts with 1 mole of NH₃ to produce 3 moles of HF and 1 mole of NF₃

From the given information,

We have 5.33 moles of F₂ and 2.22 moles of NH₃

Since,

3 moles of F₂ reacts with 1 mole of NH₃

Then,

5.33 moles of F₂ will react with 1.78 moles of NH₃

Therefore, NH₃ is in excess and F₂ is the limiting reagent

Hence, for the given combination of reactants, the limiting reagents is F₂

b. For the mass of HF that would be made

From the balanced chemical equation,

3 moles of F₂ reacts with 1 mole of NH₃ to produce 3 moles of HF

Then,

5.33 moles of F₂ will react with 1.78 moles of NH₃ to produce 5.33 moles of HF

Number of moles of HF produced = 5.33 moles

Using the formula,

Mass = Number of moles × Molar mass

Molar mass of HF = 20.01 g/mol

∴ Mass of HF produced = 5.33 × 20.01

Mass of HF produced = 106.65 g

Hence, the mass of HF that would be made is 106.65 g

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