Indicate whether each of the following statements about car collisions is true or false. Select all that are True.

a. If two identical cars with identical speeds collide head on, the magnitude of the impulse received by each car and each driver is the same as if one car at the same speed had collided head on with a concrete wall.
b. Car 1 has mass m, and car 2 has mass 2m. In a head-on collision of these cars while moving at identical speeds in opposite directions, car 1 experiences a bigger acceleration than car 2.
c. The essential safety benefit of crumple zones (parts of the front of a car designed to receive maximum deformation during a head-on collision) is due to their absorbing kinetic energy, converting it into deformation, and lengthening the effective collision time, thus reducing the average force experienced by the driver.
d. Car 1 has mass m, and car 2 has mass 2m. In a head-on collision of these cars while moving at identical speeds in opposite directions, car 1 receives an impulse of bigger magnitude than that received by car 2. If car 1 has mass m and speed v, and car 2 has mass 0.5m and speed 1.5v, then both cars have the same momentum.

Answer:

You would need to save $300 every month to meet your savings goal.

Explanation:

4,500-900=3,600

3,600/12=300

Answer:

answer is 200

Explanation:

edge 2021

Answer:

7200N

Explanation:

Centripetal force is directly proportional to the product of the mass and the square of the velocity and inversely proportional to the radius given.

Answer:

According to Newton's first law of motion, an object maintains its state unless a force acts on it. Therefore, a moving car does not change its direction and keeps its speed unless a force acts on it.

Answer:

Explanation:

Testing answer please do not delete

the diffrence in potential betwen two points that represents the work involved or the energy relesed in the transfe of a unit quantity of electicity from one point to the other

The coefficient of kinetic friction for the rough horizontal surface is 0.66.

The given parameters;

Apply work-energy theorem; the work done the force of friction is equal to the energy stored in the spring.

[tex]F_kd_1 = \frac{1}{2} kd_2^2\\\\\mu_kmg cos(\theta)d_1 = \frac{1}{2} kd_2^2\\\\\mu_k(1 \times 9.8 \times cos(30)\times 4) = \frac{1}{2} \times 26.5 \times (1.3)^2\\\\33.95\mu_k = 22.39\\\\\mu_k = \frac{22.39}{33.95} \\\\\mu_k = 0.66[/tex]

Thus, the coefficient of kinetic friction for the rough horizontal surface is 0.66.

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Answer:

A. scatter plot?

Explanation:

I dont really know if I'm right... sorry.

The characteristics of standing waves allows to find the result for the speed of the wave is:

The wave is a way of transmitting energy without mass displacement, , in the attachment we can see a diagram of the standing wave.

Each cycle corresponds to half a wavelength,  they indicate that the frequency is 2.50 Hz and there are three cycles, so the wavelength is:

      L = [tex]n \frac{\lambda}{2}[/tex]

      λ = 2L/n

      λ = 2 6 /3

       λ = 4 m

Wave speed is related to wavelength and frequency

        v = λ f

         v = 4 2.5

         v = 10 m / s

In conclusion, using the characteristics of standing waves we can find the result for the speed of the wave is:

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Answer:

C.

Explanation:

That is the main part of a cell, apart of the nervous system and controls all the other functions of the cell.

I hope this helped

Brainliest if it did? No pressure!

Have a great day! :D

Answer:

true

Explanation:

Answer:

Can you rewrite that sorry

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

Remark

The question really is how long does the projectile stay in the air if it was just dropped from a height of 46 meters.

Givens

vi = 0

a = 9.81 m/s^2

h = 46 m

t = ?

Solution

d = vi*t + 1/2 a t^2

46 = 0 + 1/2 * 9.81 * t^2       multiply both sides by 2

92 = 9.81 * t^2                     divide by 9.81

t^2 = 9.38                            Take the square root of both sides

sqrt(t^2) = sqrt(9.38)

t = 3.06 seconds.

In 3.06 seconds the object will hit the ground, thus stopping it. How far horizontally does it go in that time.

d = r * t

d=?

r = 102 m/s

t = 3.06 seconds

d = 102 * 3.06

d = 312.4  meters.

The conservation of mechanical energy allows finding the result for the speed of the pendulum when it is at 30º is:

The conservation of mechanical energy is a theorem of greater importance in physics and ordinary life, it states that if there is no friction force the total mechanistic energy remains constant at all points.

Mechanical energy is the sum of kinetic energy plus all potential energies. In the attachment we see a diagram of the pendulum's movement at the two points of interest.

They indicate that the pendulum is released from an initial angle of θ₁ = 60º, let's find the mechanical energy at that point.

      Em₀ = U = m g h

Where the height is measured from the lowest point of the movement.

      h = L - L cos tea1 = L (1 cos tea1)

The second point of interest occurs for θ₂ = 30º.

At this point part of the energy is indica and part gravitational potential.  

     [tex]Em_f[/tex]  = K + U₂

      [tex]Em_f[/tex] = ½ m v² + m g h ’

There is no friction in the system, therefore mechanical energy is conserved.

       Em₀ = Em₀_f

       mg L (1 - cos θ₁) = ½ m v² + m g L (1 - cos θ₂)

       v² = 2g L (cos θ₂ - cos θ₁)

Let's calculate.

       v² = 2 9.8 2.1 (cos 30 - cos 60)

       v² = 41.16 0.366

       v = 3.88 m / s

In conclusion using the conservation of mechanical energy we can find the result for the speed of the pendulum when it is at 30º is:

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Answer:

3.0 J

Explanation:

Just took the test

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Answer:

1. it spins

2. falls in a curve

3. falls flat on the floor

Answer:

Explanation:

We are not told what angle the pull rope is to any other reference. That could make a huge difference in the result.

If we ASSUME that the rope pulls parallel to the slope

Then , if T is rope tension

                                  F = ma

T - mgsinθ - μmgcosθ = m(0)

                                 T = mg(sinθ + μcosθ)

                                 T = 40(9.8)(sin14 + 0.15cos14)

                                 T = 151.88677... 150 N

If the rope pulls the sled at a positive angle relative to the slope, As one might expect from an adult holding the rope, then the tension will be increased because only the Tension portion parallel to the slope causes motion in that direction, but will be decreased because the Normal force, and therefore the friction force, of the slope on the sled will be decreased.

A system in equilibrium has a moment sum of zero and the sum of upward

forces equal to the sum of the downward forces.

The correct values are;

The x and y component of the reaction at pin B are;

Bₓ = 1471.5 N

[tex]B_y[/tex] = 1103.625 N

The x and y component of the force at pin C are;

Cₓ = 588.6 N

[tex]C_y[/tex] = 220.725 N

Reasons:

The weight of the cylinder, W = 90 kg × 9.81 m/s² = 882.9 N

Considering member AB, gives;

[tex]\sum M_A[/tex] = [tex]B_y[/tex] × 2 - [tex]B_x[/tex] × 1.5 = 0 ⇒ [tex]B_y[/tex] = 0.75·Bₓ

Considering member CB, gives;

[tex]\mathbf{\sum M_C}[/tex] = -[tex]B_y[/tex] × 2 + 882.9 × 2.5 = 0 ⇒ [tex]B_y = \dfrac{882.9 \times 2.5}{2} = 1103.625[/tex]

[tex]B_y[/tex] = 0.75·Bₓ ⇒  [tex]B_x = \dfrac{B_y}{0.75} = \dfrac{1103.625}{0.75} = 1471.5[/tex]

The x and y component of the reaction at pin B are;

Bₓ  = 1471.5 N, [tex]B_y[/tex] = 1103.625 N

[tex]\mathbf{\sum F_y}[/tex] = 0 ⇒ -[tex]C_y[/tex] + [tex]B_y[/tex] - 882.9 = 0 ⇒ [tex]-C_y[/tex] + 1103.625 - 882.9 = 0

[tex]C_y[/tex] = 1103.625 - 882.9 = 220.725

[tex]\sum F_x[/tex] = 0 ⇒ -Cₓ + Bₓ - 882.9 = 0 ⇒ -Cₓ + 1471.5 - 882.9 = 0

Cₓ = 588.6

The x and y component of the reaction at pin C are;

Cₓ = 588.6 N, and [tex]C_y[/tex] = 220.725 N

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Answer:

Hey I go to GOC send me your number

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

The kinetic energy of an object can be found by using the formula

[tex]k = \frac{1}{2} m {v}^{2} \\ [/tex]

m is the mass

v is the velocity

From the question

m = 75 kg

v = 52 m/s

We have

[tex]k = \frac{1}{2} \times 75 \times {52}^{2} \\ = \frac{1}{2} \times 75 \times 2704 \\ = 75 \times 1352 \\ = 101400[/tex]

We have the final answer as

Hope this helps you

Answer:

Water

Explanation:

At 0 degrees it's solid...Then it melts into a liquid and at 100 degrees it's gas Simple

Answer:

a. massa final

Explanation:

eu escolhi isso porque essa é a resposta espero que ajude você pode me dar uma ideia?

A matter can be separated into three states.

A period of a satellite is the time taken by the satellite to travel round a

body.

The comparison between the periods  [tex]T_B[/tex], and [tex]T_A[/tex] is [tex]\underline {T_B = \dfrac{\sqrt{2} }{4 } \cdot T_A}[/tex]

Reason:

The period, T, of a satellite is given as follows;

[tex]T = 2 \cdot \pi \cdot \sqrt{\dfrac{r^3}{G \cdot M} }[/tex]

Volume of the planet A = [tex]\dfrac{4}{3} \cdot \pi \cdot r^3[/tex]

Mass of planet A, [tex]m_A[/tex] = [tex]\dfrac{4}{3} \cdot \pi \cdot r^3 \times \rho[/tex]

Volume of the planet B = [tex]\dfrac{4}{3} \cdot \pi \cdot (2 \cdot r)^3 = \dfrac{32}{3} \cdot \pi \cdot r^3[/tex]

Mass of planet B, [tex]m_B[/tex] = [tex]\dfrac{32}{3} \cdot \pi \cdot r^3 \times \rho[/tex]

Period of the satellite on planet A, [tex]T_A[/tex], is given as follows;

[tex]T_A = 2 \cdot \pi \cdot \sqrt{\dfrac{r^3}{G \times \dfrac{4}{3} \cdot \pi \cdot r^3 \times \rho} } = 2 \cdot \pi \cdot \sqrt{\dfrac{1}{G \times \dfrac{4}{3} \cdot \pi \times \rho} }[/tex]

Period of the satellite on planet B, [tex]T_B[/tex], is given as follows;

[tex]T_B = 2 \cdot \pi \cdot \sqrt{\dfrac{r^3}{G \times \dfrac{32}{3} \cdot \pi \cdot r^3 \times \rho} } = 2 \cdot \pi \cdot \sqrt{\dfrac{1}{G \times \dfrac{32}{3} \cdot \pi \times \rho} }[/tex]

Therefore, get;

[tex]\dfrac{T_A}{T_B} = \dfrac{ 2 \cdot \pi \cdot \sqrt{\dfrac{3}{G \times 4 \cdot \pi \times \rho} }}{ 2 \cdot \pi \cdot \sqrt{\dfrac{3}{G \times 32 \cdot \pi \times \rho} }} = \sqrt{\dfrac{32}{4} } = \sqrt{8} = 2 \cdot \sqrt{2}[/tex]

Therefore, [tex]T_A[/tex] = (2·√2)·[tex]T_B[/tex]

[tex]T_B = \dfrac{T_A}{2 \cdot \sqrt{2} } = \dfrac{\sqrt{2} \cdot T_A}{4 }[/tex]

The comparison between [tex]T_A[/tex] and  [tex]T_B[/tex] is therefore;

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Answer:

fr

Explanation:

Answer:

One of the most widespread beliefs about fossil fuels — oil, natural gas and coal — is that these substances started out as dinosaurs. There’s even an oil company, Sinclair, that uses an Apatosaurus as its icon. That dino-source story is, however, a myth. What is true: These fuels got their start long, long ago — at a time when those “terrible lizards” still walked the Earth.

Fossil fuels store energy in the bonds between the atoms that make up their molecules. Burning the fuels breaks apart those bonds. This releases the energy that originally came from the sun. Green plants had locked up that solar energy within their leaves using photosynthesis, millions of years ago. Animals ate some of those plants, moving that energy up the food web. Others plants just died and decayed.

Any of these organisms, when they die, can be turned into fossil fuels, notes Azra Tutuncu. She’s a geoscientist and petroleum engineer at the Colorado School of Mines in Golden. But it takes the right conditions, including an oxygen-free (anoxic) environment. And time. A whole lot of time.

The coal we burn today got its start some 300 million years ago. Back then, dinosaurs roamed the Earth. But they didn’t get incorporated into coal. Instead, plants in bogs and swamps died. As this greenery sunk to the bottom of those wet areas, it partially decayed and turned into peat. Those wetlands dried out. Other materials then settled down and covered the peat. With heat, pressure and time, that peat transformed into coal. To extract coal, people now have to dig deeply into the earth.

Ancient living organisms are buried quickly and altered by intense heat and pressure to form fossil fuels. Fossil fuels include solid coal, liquid petroleum, and liquid natural gas.

Source; Goo_gle

if this was helpful then please mark me the brainliest

if i was not helpful then i am very sorry

Answer:

Unsaturated Solution: Less amount of salt in water, clear solution, no precipitation. Saturated Solution: The maximum amount of salt is dissolved in water, Colour of the solution slightly changes, but no precipitation. Supersaturated Solution: More salt is dissolved in water, Cloudy solution, precipitation is visible.

Answer:

Explanation:

The 25.0 kg mass has momentum before the collision of

p = 25.0(3.0) = 75 kg•m/s

If all this momentum gets transferred into a 5.0 kg mass, the velocity of the 25.0 kg mass will be zero and the velocity of the 5.0 kg mass will be

75 / 5.0 = 15.0 m/s

Getting this to occur will require an addition of a significant amount of energy via an internal explosion or release of spring potential energy. This can be shown by looking at kinetic energies.  

Initial system kinetic energy is ½(25.0)3.0² = 112.5 Joules

After the collision, system kinetic energy is ½(5.0)25² = 1,562.5 Joules

so 1562.5 - 112.5 = 1450 Joules of energy must be released during the collision to complete this scenario.

The most efficient energy transfer without energy release is an ideal elastic collision. Had these two masses been in such a collision with the given initial conditions, the 5 kg mass would have moved away at 5.0 m/s taking with it 5(5) = 25 kg•m/s of momentum leaving the 25 kg mass with 75 - 25 = 50 kg•m/s of momentum and a velocity of 50/25 = 2.0 m/s. Both masses are now traveling in the same direction as the original velocity, but at different speeds. Notice kinetic energy is conserved in elastic collisions

½(25)2² + ½(5.0)5² = 112.5 Joules.

The only time one mass can transfer its entire momentum to another mass without additional energy addition or subtraction is when the two colliding masses are identical in magnitude. Think pool balls colliding on a table.

Explanation:

s=(v^2-u^2)/2g

=(0-3^2)/2*10

= 0.45m