In your own words, describe the Gaia hypothesis.

Answers

Answer 1
The Gaia hypothesis, named after the ancient Greek goddess of the Earth, asserts that the Earth and its biological processes function as a single, massive organism. This organism has tightly controlled self-regulatory negative feedback loops that keep the planet's circumstances within life-friendly bounds.

Related Questions

What happens to oxygen as air pressure decreases?

Answers

The amount of oxygen will increase

Do u know Spanish because I need help on this Spanish test

Answers

Answer:

Hello, yes I speak spanish.

Use the data and what you have learned about evolution to explain how mutation is a random process, but natural selection is not random.

Answers

The data are not found here, but evolution means 'descendence with modification', which may occur due to natural selection and mutations.

What is evolution?

Evolution is descendence with modification, which generally is caused by a process called natural selection.

Natural selection 'selects' the most adaptive variants in the population, which occurs due to the emergence of mutations.

A mutation is any genetic change in the nucleotide sequence of the genome of an individual.

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Which organism doesn't
photosynthesize?
A. some bacteria
B. plants
C. algae
D. fungi

Answers

Answer:

D. Fungi

Explanation:

Fungi does not contain the green pigment chlorophyll and therefore are incapable of photosynthesis.

Review the age structure diagram below:

Breakdown of Chinese population by age categories and gender. The age groupings are represented in intervals of 5, starting with 0-4 years old at the bottom, and concluding with 85+ years at the top. The x-axis represents percentage of population from one to five on each side. Males are on the left, and females are on the right.
© 2021 Census.gov

In which category do you see the greatest difference between males and females?

Ages 0-4
Ages 30-34
Ages 45-49
Ages 85 and up

Answers

Answer:

Ages 30-34. Look at the difference in a detailed way

:

How could you take a protein with a known sequence of amino acids and use it to create an artificial gene?

Answers

It is possible to take a protein with a known sequence of amino acids and use it to create an artificial gene due to the genetic code.

What is the genetic code?

The expression genetic code makes reference to certain triplets of nucleotides or codons that encode specific amino acids.

In consequence, it is possible to design a specific nucleotide sequence in order to synthesize a protein.

The genetic code shows how genetic information flows from DNA to RNA and then to protein.

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Outline seven soil pollutants and state two effects of each​ of this seven soil pollutants.

Answers

[tex]\bold{\huge{\underline{ Answer }}}[/tex]

Soil pollutants are substances which contaminates the soil. Soil pollutants are very harmful substances ,they makes the soil toxic . The presence of these substances in higher concentration directly affects the ecosystem, earth etc.

Here are some major soil pollutants :-

1) Industrial wastes

Industrial wastes are the common soil pollutants. The discharge of industrial waste in the soil makes it very toxic and directly affects the growth of plants (agriculture) .Industrial waste also affects the life of some organisms like earth worms which makes the soil more fertile.

2) Pesticides

Pesticides are the substances which are generally used to kill the pestes. It includes Insecticides, herbicides and fungicides. The higher concentration of pesticides in cropfield directly affects the human health and responsible for soil pollution, water pollution etc.

3) Hydrocarbons

Hydrocarbons are the substances which are composed of hydrogen and carbon. Only some hydrocarbons are responsible for soil pollution as they are very harmful for living organisms. for example the most harmful hydrocarbons is PAHs ( Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons) .PAHs in soil affects the growth of plants and it is indirectly responsible for the cancer in humans.

4) Metals

Most of the people don't know that the higher concentration of some metals makes the soil very toxic . The concentration of these metals in soil directly kills the human beings and other living organisms.

5) Non - biodegradable substances

Most people throw the trash in the soil even they know that soil can't degrade the non - biodegradable substances. When these non - biodegradable wastes eaten by street animals it directly affects the health of those animals and disturbs the ecosystem.

6) Human activities

Some people really don't care about the environment. They always do ,what they want to do without even thinking about its consequences on the environment. They throw Cigrattes in the soil, Drop alcohol in soil .These activities makes the soil toxic and the crops that are grown in contaminated soil directly affects the human health.

7) Acid rain

It is major reason for the contamination of soil. Some people thought that, It is the natural cause of soil pollution but that's not the reality. Humans are the one's who are responsible for acid rain. Contamination of these acids makes the soil very toxic that it kills the plants on the spot.

Answer:

See below.

Explanation:

1) Plastic / Glass:

● Non biodegradable substances & takes a long time to decompose.

● Harmful substances are released into the soil.

2) Acid rain:

● Changes the acid level of the soil.

● Causes harm to the plants, insects & ground water.

3) Pesticides / Insecticides / Artificial fertilisers:

● Alters the health of the soil.

● Causes harm to the plants & the organisms living in the soil.

4) Heavy metals (merculy, arsenic etc.)

● Causes toxic harm to plants & animals.

● Highly poisonous .

5) Industrial wastes:

● pH level of the soil can be altered.

● Makes ground water either too acidic or too basic.

6) Radon:

● Harms microorganisms .

● Can cause lung diseases.

7) Hydrocarbons:

● Affects soil health

● Affects the micoorganisms in the soil.

___________________

Hope it helps ⚜

A vaccine is a substance that contains all or part of a noninfectious version of a disease-causing organism. When the vaccine is administered to a person, the person's immune system attacks the noninfectious version of the organism and learns to recognize its surface proteins. The next time the immune system comes in contact with the same surface proteins, it has a defense already prepared in order to respond quickly to the invading organism. In this way, a vaccine gives people immunity to the disease-causing organism.

Vaccines can be life-saving, but there have been a few cases of people catching a disease from the administered vaccine.

How might genetically engineered organisms solve this problem?
A.
Disease-causing organisms could be genetically engineered to produce insulin instead of toxins.
B.
Harmless organisms could be genetically engineered to have surface proteins from disease-causing organisms.
C.
Harmless organisms could be genetically engineered to recognize and destroy random cells in the body.
D.
Disease-causing organisms could be genetically engineered to only be harmful to plants.

Answers

They have already had it and carrier of it with asymptotic and never knew or if they catch after rains peoples systems are low. In immune systems that is the natural fighter that cross the blood and brain. Barrier if low they can be prone to catching it as well.
But the answers provided im not seeing the real answer as in they put the problem that caused a. Disease in a vaccine only so much of it and add antidote example flu shot . It attacks some people immune system and they get sick because of injecting it into them but the belief is of catching it after I don’t believe I believe either your body can handle it or it does not and rejects it in the blood brain barrier so if recieved then you will get sick after getting the immunization

If the anterior pituitary began overproducing FSH due to a tumor, and it no longer responds to normal feedback mechanisms; what would happen

Answers

If the anterior pituitary began overproducing FSH due to a tumor, then the levels of inhibin would increase.

What is inhibin?

The inhibin protein is a crucial factor involved in the generation of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) present in the body.

Inhibin protein is generated by specialized cells such as Sertoli cells (males) and granulosa cells (females).

In males, inhibin protein concentration in the blood is correlated to sperm (male gametes) count.

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why is fruit cultivation growing day by day?​

Answers

As people of this generation are unhealthy due to lack of proper nutrition,just to gain healthy lifestyle fruit cultivation is growing day by day.

What are all the boundaries

Answers

Answer:

divergent, convergent, and transform plate boundaries.

Please give brainliest if this helps

why donation should be encouraged ​

Answers

Answer:

Donations should be encouraged to help needy peoples and build a better society. Donations also show the kidness of individual. Donating small amount also may save someones life and health. This is why donations should be encouraged to save the society.

G

Some desert plants produce groups of seeds
where only a small portion of the group germinates
each year. Which statement best explains how this
type of seed germination affects the probability
that these desert plants will reproduce?

Answers

The probability that these deserts plants will reproduce depends on the favorable environmental conditions affecting each seed group.

What are seeds?

Seeds are reproductive parts of the plant containing the embryo which will develop into the new plant under favorable environmental conditions.

Xerophytes or desert plants are plants which grow where there is limited water.

In order to adapt to these conditions, some desert plants produce groups of seeds where only a small portion of the group germinates each year.

Therefore, the probability that deserts plants will reproduce depends on the favorable environmental conditions.

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describe how hormones regulate blood pressure,blood volume,and kidney function​

Answers

Answer:

The renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system acts through several steps to produce angiotensin II, which acts to stabilize blood pressure and volume.

Explanation:

Thus, the kidneys control blood pressure and volume directly. Renin acts on angiotensinogen, which is made in the liver and converts it to angiotensin

Which term describes the exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide between the blood and the cells of the body?
External respiration
Internal respiration
Aerobic respiration
Anaerobic respiration
Ο ΟΟΟ

Answers

Answer:

The exchange of gases between the blood and tissue cells is internal respiration.

The diagram below represents a process leading to the formation of a human embryo

Process 1 is known as:______

Answers

The first step in the formation of the human embrayo and it is called fertilization.

What is fertilization?

The first step in the formation of a human embrayo is called fertilization. The term fertilization has to do with fusion of the male and female gametes to form a zygote.

Hence, the diagram as shown is the first step in the formation of the human embrayo and it is called fertilization.

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what are the human system​

Answers

Answer:

The human system is a complicated living organism that is structured of internal and external organs and fluids. It has the heart, liver, kidneys, stomach, large and small intestines, brain, and skin.  

There is a forest fire. Which cycle will be affected the most? A. Carbon cycle. B. Nitrogen cycle. C. Water cycle d. Oxygen cycle

Answers

Answer:

oxygen cycle

Explanation:

due to lose of oxygen the air will be polluted

the breakdown of phospho-creatine by creatine kinase
generates ATP more rapidly than any other mechanism
occurs in the cytosol or requires oxygen

Answers

The breakdown of phospho-creatine by creatine kinase neither occurs in the cytosol (cytoplasm) nor requires oxygen.

What is creatine kinase?

Creatine kinase (CK) is a crucial catalytic enzyme required to catalyze the conversion of phosphocreatine.

During this process of conversion, ATP (which is considered the energy coin of the cells) is generated.

Creatine kinase (CK) is a fundamental enzyme to produce ATP in a quick mode and thus generate energy.

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Which choice states the planet or planets that have an elliptical oroit around the sun
O Earth Jupiter and Mars
Jupiter
Mars
Earth

Answers

Answer:

Earth Jupiter and Mars

Explanation:

i took the test :)

Answer: Earth, Jupiter, and Mars

Explanation: Earth, Jupiter, and Mars

where did the materials that formed earth come from

Answers

The Earth formed over 4.6 billion years ago out of a mixture of dust and gas around the young sun. It grew larger thanks to countless collisions between dust particles, asteroids, and other growing planets, including one last giant impact that threw enough rock, gas, and dust into space to form the moon

What are the two main forces that cause soil erosion?
A. Water and wind
B. Plate tectonics and earthquakes
C. Plate tectonics and water
D. Earthquakes and wind

Answers

Answer:

A. Water and Wind

Explanation:

Running water is the leading cause of soil erosion because water is abundant and has a lot of power. Wind is also a leading cause of soil erosion because wind can pick up soil and blow it far away.

hope this helps!

Which of the following is NOT true about bacteria

Answers

Answer:

The answer would be B

Explanation:

:=)

Answer:

B.

Bacteria are single-celled prokaryotic organisms, and it is a proven fact that prokaryotic cells lack a nucleus, cytoplasm, and membrane-bound organelles.

what if the sun disappears one fine day ?
state the consequences of such a situation over the solar system.

thankyou ~​

Answers

Explanation:

Sun plays an important role in our solar system especially planet like earth are dependent on sun for food, water and air. Sun helps to balance the ecosystem on earth.

Here is an assumption what would happen if sun disappear for one day only, it would be more curt if it disappear forever but from POV of one day below are certain consequences of such a situation over solar system,

You might be thinking if sun disappear then we would be seeing the moon for a whole day but don't forget, moon don't have it's own light, it reflects the rays coming from sun if sun disappear then surely moon would be like a ball kept in dark.It would happen for the first time if an asian man calls to someone in Europe, usually when here is night there is day and vica versa, but this time both will have same appear (night only)There's a idiom in Indian Hindi language that says "seeing the stars during the day time" which we use when we are going through something worse that we see the stars during daytime, but this time every human being on earth will see the stars during daytime, do not forget stars have their own light, they are not sun dependent.For the first time Night Blooming Jasmine will bloom and spread it's fragrance for 24 hours.Often when the earth revolves around its axis, a certain part of it receives light from the sun.But for the first time the earth will rotate around its axis without the sunlight falling on any part.people who are not allowed to go out of the house at night time can now enjoy the night out in the day too.Those trees and plants who slept in the hope that they would cook food in the morning with sunlight, they would not even know that their food has gone missing.Our ozon layer will have it's first leave from his duty.The bad thing is for the patients of night blindness, they will not be able to see this imaginary scene.

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True or false a substitution in an exon that does not change the amino-acid product probaly occurred in the first base position

Answers

Answer:

True or False?

A substitution in an exon that doews not change the amino-acid product probably occurred in the FIRST base position.

False; Third

Complete the sentence. Fracking collects _________ that forms when organic matter is compressed under great temperature and pressure.

coal
crude oil
water vapor
natural gas

Answers

Answer:

the answer is natural gas :)

Explanation:

Petroleum and natural gas are formed from compressed organic matter

When a garter snake consumes a mouse, what happens to the organic matter that made up the mouse's body?
A.
It changes form.
B.
It is destroyed.
C.
It leaves the ecosystem.
D.
It becomes more massive.

Answers

When a garter snake consumes a mouse, what happens to the organic matter that made up the mouse's body?
A.
It changes form.


What is used to make inferences from observations?

Answers

Answer:

When you make an inference, you form an explanation for something you observe. Your inference is based on what you already know and your past experiences.

Explanation:

Explain how mental health are caused by substance abuse ​

Answers

Answer:

This is because: Certain illegal drugs can cause people with an addiction to experience one or more symptoms of a mental health problem. Mental health problems can sometimes lead to alcohol or drug use, as some people with a mental health problem may misuse these substances as a form of self-medication.

Answer:

Substance abuse can cause prolonged psychotic reactions and it can make anxiety, depression even worse.

PLEASE HELP!!!

Scientists have predicted that as the population changes, the world is likely to see a decrease in natural resources. Based on the evidence in the graph, what should the scientists conclude?

Answers

As natural resource is depleting due to increasing population, so based on the evidence, scientists can conclude that developing countries will see a decrease in the natural resources with the sharp increase in the population, i.e., option D.

What is the effect of population on natural resources?

As the population is growing, it uses more and more of the natural resources, this can lead to a decrease in the resources.

According to the given scenario, the evidence, scientists can conclude that developing countries will see a decrease in the natural resources with the sharp increase in the population.

Thus, the correct option is D.

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