Answer:
When 6.38 moles of O2 and 9.15 moles of Al react, the ratio of aluminum to oxygen is 9.15/6.38 = 1.434. This shows that all of the oxygen is consumed before the aluminum and when the reaction ends the reactant aluminum is left. The number of moles of Al2O3 formed is approximately 4.25 moles.
. Describe the differences and similarities between the molecules of carbon monoxide, diatomic oxygen and carbon dioxide. Which two appear most alike?
Explanation:
Though both the molecules contain carbon and oxygen, the general difference between them lies in their number of oxygen of atoms carried by them; as carbon dioxide (CO2) has one carbon atom and two oxygen atoms, while carbon monoxide (CO) has one carbon and one oxygen atom.
Carbon Dioxide is naturally present in our atmosphere and as it is excreted out during the process breathing by the animals and humans. On the other hand, Carbon Monoxide is toxic, and it produces suffocation if it builds while incomplete combustion of coal, fossil fuels, etc.
In the layman language, both the terms are sometimes used interchangeably and create confusion. As they have few similarities and incorporates carbon and oxygen as well, and are the byproducts of the things which carry carbon like fuels, coals, woods, and natural gas.
We all are aware of the three states of matter, which are Solid, Liquid and Gas. In this context, we will be discussing the two most common gases present in our atmosphere, how they vary from each other, their effects and their similarities. These gases are Carbon Dioxide and Carbon Monoxide.
Answer:
The major similarities between molecules of carbon monoxide, diatomic oxygen and carbon dioxide is that they all exist in gaseous states in their natural forms. Each of them also have low molecular weight of less than 70g/mol.
The difference between them is that the carbon monoxide is formed from incomplete combustion and is a toxic gas while carbon dioxide is an end product of respiration and is used by plants for photosynthesis. Oxygen on the other hand is essential for respiration and is the end product of photosynthesis.
Carbon dioxide and Carbon monoxide look most alike as they have the same elements which include Carbon and Oxygen but only different in the number of atom composition
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The element oregano is most similar to which element in our periodic table
To determine the most similar element identify the atomic number of the element and other properties such as state of the matter, color, conductivity, or boiling point.
In the period table, elements are arranged based on two main factors:
Their atomic number or the number of protons: This means the first element has the lowest atomic number (1) and the last element Ogannesson has the highest atomic number (118).Their properties such as conductivity, boiling point, among others: Elements are organized in sub-groups such as metals, halogens, etc. based on their elements.Now, if you know both the atomic number or the properties you can determine which element is the most similar to the element that you have.
Note: This question is incomplete because there is no information bout the element "oregano"; due to this, I answered it based on general knowledge.
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what term is used to describe alkaline hydrolysis of fats and oils
Answer:
Saponification
Explanation:
When treated with a base such as NaOH, the ester is transformed back to alcohol and the sodium salt of carboxylic acid. Saponification is the name given to the reaction since it is utilized in the production of soap.
classical,alchemical,medical and technological traditions were chemistry forerunners. identify the contributions which of these made to the development of chemistry
Answer:
The term “alchemy” brings to mind a cauldron-full of images: witches hovering over a boiling brew, or maybe sorcerers in smoky labs or untidy libraries. Despite these connotations of the mythic and mystical, alchemical follow contend a crucial role within the evolution of contemporary science.
Historically, alchemy refers to each the investigation of nature and an early philosophical and religious discipline that combined chemistry with metal work. Alchemy additionally encompassed physics, medicine, astrology, mysticism, spiritualism, and art.
Alchemy was scientific however it absolutely was additionally a religious tradition. a number of its practitioners had selfless intentions. for example, if alchemists might learn the key of “purifying” base metals into gold, they could gain the flexibility to purify the human soul. At an equivalent time, alchemy has typically been seen as a get-rich-quick theme and plenty of alchemists as charlatans and pretenders. however several alchemists were really serious-minded practitioners whose work helped lay the groundwork for contemporary chemistry and medication.
Explanation:
Alchemy for short answer if needed.
What is the speed of an object that travels 20 meters in 5
Answer:
5 what
Explanation:
not enough information
WILLL GIVE BRAINLIEST IF YOU ANSWERRR PLEASEEEE IM LITERALLY BEGGING YOU I PUT THIS QUESTION IN SOO MANY TIMES I HAVEN'T GOTTEN AN ANSWER PLEASEEE HELPPP
Answer:
The answer is 375.54 g of AgBr
Explanation:
Mass (g) = Concentration (mol/L) x volume (L) x Molecular Weight of AgBr (g/mol)
Mass = 2M x 1L x 187.77 g/mol
Mass = 375.54g
2. Water should not be used to put electrical fires?
Answer:
You should never throw water on an electrical fire because water conducts electricity and you could be electrocuted.
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which scientist is credited with early, quantitative data on redox reactions?
Answer:
German chemist G.E. Stahl
Explanation:
this theory was first articulated in 1697
G. E. Stahl in 1697 is the scientist who is credited with early, quantitative data on redox reactions.
What are redox reactions?
The Redox reactions comprise of two parts a reduced part and an oxidized part, which occur simultaneously . The part which is reduced gain electrons and hence there is a increase in oxidation state of the species.
While, the part which is oxidized looses electrons and hence there is a decrease in oxidation state of the species.During redox reactions, there is no net change in the number of electrons . Electrons which are given off in oxidation are used up in reduction.
The ion or molecule which accepts electrons is called as oxidizing agent while the ion or molecule which donates electrons is called as a reducing agent.
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Please answer quickly
An atom of radium (Ra) forms a monatomic ion.
Which ion does it most likely form?
a- Ra2-
b- Ra-
c- Ra2+
d- Ra+
Answer:
The atomic number of the element Radium (Ra) is 88. It is an alkaline earth metal. Electronic configuration of Radium (Ra) will be [Rn]7s^{2}[Rn]7s
2
It belongs to the group IIA of the periodic table. Alkaline earth metals that belong to the group IIA of the periodic table lose the valence electrons to form a +2 ion.
Therefore, Radium with an electronic configuration of [Rn]7s^{2}[Rn]7s
2
will lose the two 7s electrons to form the cation with +2 charge.
the nucleus or center area of the atom contains two kinds of subatomic particles. which two?
write a general equation for the reaction of an alkali metal with water.
Answer:
Alkali metals are highly reactive metals. These metals are that much reactive that they can even explode in the air as well. When alkali metals and water react with each other, there is a formation of metal hydroxide and the evolution of hydrogen gas.
The general representation of metal is A. so, the general equation for the reaction of an alkali metal with water is given below.
2A(solid)+2H2O(liquid) -------> 2AOH(aqeous)+H2(gas)
Science is based on the correspondence theory of truth, which claims that truth corresponds with facts and reality.
Answer:
true/ correct
Explanation:
What letter represents the critical temperature?
Answer:
b
Explanation:
Potassium and bromine combine to make KBr. What is the name of this compound?
potassium bromine
potassium bromide
bromine potassium
bromine potassiumide
Someone pls help me I will make you brain
Answer:
more drought is not a global warming
Answer:
i think it is human migration
because when drought becomes more its one sign of global warming and when land becomes less there wont be place for people to plant trees
write and balance sodium when it burns in air to form sodium peroxide
Answer:7.229 grams of oxygen is formed by the complete reaction of 35.23 g of metallic sodium with oxygen at 130–200 °C, a process that generates sodium oxide, which in a separate stage absorbs oxygen: 4 Na + O2 → 2 Na2O. The ozone oxidizes the sodium to form sodium peroxide.
Ionization energy and electronegativity show similar trends in the periodic table. Describe these trends. What is the significance of the similarity of these trends?
Taking into account the definition of ionization energy and electronegativity, you can say that the significance of the similarity of these trends is that while electrons are more attracted to the nucleus (electronegativity), more energy is needed to extract an electron from a neutral atom (ionization energy).
Ionization energy
Electrons are held in atoms by their attraction to the nucleus, which means that energy is needed to remove an electron from the atom.
Ionization energy, also called ionization potential, is the necessary energy that must be supplied to a neutral, gaseous, ground-state atom to remove an electron from an atom. When an electron is removed from a neutral atom, a cation with a charge equal to +1 is formed.
The further away the electron is from the nucleus, the easier it is to remove it, that is, the less energy is needed.
In a group the atoms have the same electronic structure in the outermost shell. But when going down in the same group, the electrons find themselves in shells that are farther and farther away from the nucleus, being less and less attracted. The size of the atom increases as the number of electronic shells increases, increasing the atomic radius when descending in a group. But the electrons are farther from the nucleus, and the easier it will be to expel them. That is, its extraction from the atom is facilitated. So the ionization energy decreases when descending in a group. In other words, ionization energy is a function of atomic radius; the larger the radius, the less energy is required to remove the electron from the outermost orbital.
By increasing the atomic number of the elements of the same period, the nuclear attraction on the outermost electron increases, since the atomic radius decreases and the effective nuclear charge on it increases.
For this reason, in a period, as the atomic number increases, the ionization energy becomes greater.
ElectronegativityThe electronegativity of an element is defined as the relative ability of an atom to attract electrons from another atom to chemically bond and form a compound.
In other words, electronegativity is a measure of the attractive force that one atom exerts on the electrons of another when a chemical bond forms.
In the groups, the electronegativity decreases from top to bottom because the valence shell moves away from the nucleus and with this the attraction that the nucleus exerts on the valence electrons decreases.
In the periods, the electronegativity increases from left to right, because the number of electrons in the valence shell increases, so the attraction of other electrons increases to complete the valence shell and reach a stable state.
Similarityof the trendsThe significance of the similarity of these trends is that while electrons are more attracted to the nucleus (electronegativity), more energy is needed to extract an electron from a neutral atom (ionization energy).
Then, electronegativity is related to ionization energy in the following way: an atom with a high ionization potential has a high electronegativity. On the contrary, atoms with low ionization potential have small electronegativity.
Learn more about
electronegativity: brainly.com/question/14481608?referrer=searchResults brainly.com/question/21298480?referrer=searchResultsionization energy:brainly.com/question/16243729?referrer=searchResults brainly.com/question/11623163?referrer=searchResults brainly.com/question/1602374?referrer=searchResultsIf 5 J (joules) of electrical energy is used to power an iron, how many joules of heat and steam should it be transformed into?
Answer:
maybe 25 joules
Explanation:
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If 5 J (joules) of electrical energy is used to power an iron, 25 joules of heat and steam should it be transformed into.
What is energy?Energy is referred to by scientists as the capacity for work. People have figured out how to transform energy from one form to another and then use it to accomplish tasks, making modern civilization possible.
Walking and bicycling, driving cars on roads and boats through water, cooking meals on stoves, making ice in freezers, lighting our homes and workplaces, producing goods, and sending astronauts into space all require the usage of energy.
Energy is capable of changing its forms. For instance, a person's body stores chemical energy from the food they consume until they may use it as kinetic energy when working or playing.
Therefore, If 5 J (joules) of electrical energy is used to power an iron, 25 joules of heat and steam should it be transformed into.
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13. An atom has 8 protons, 8 electrons, and 7 neutrons. What is the charge of the
atom and what type of ion is it?
Answer:
oxygen
Explanation:
What should scientists do when they see that the data collection or analysis
from their experiment has limitations?
O A. Ignore the limitations when they draw conclusions.
O B. Repeat the experiment to see if it still has limitations.
C. Decide not to report any of the experimental results.
O D. Describe the limitations in detail in their final report.
Answer:
D. Describe the limitations in detail in their final report.
Explanation:
Answer:
D. Describe the limitations in detail in their final report.
what is a substance called if it speeds up a chemical reaction?
Answer:
A catalyst
Catalysts speed up the rate of reaction without being changed or used up in the reaction.
Hope this helps!
why are protons and electrons attracted to each other
Answer:
Protons have a positive charge. Electrons have a negative charge. The charge on the proton and electron are exactly the same size but opposite. Since opposite charges attract, protons and electrons attract each other.
Explanation:
PLEASE HELP!!!!!!! (in a few minutes please)
B
Hope this helped you, have a good day bro cya)
Answer: Although metamorphic rocks typically form deep in the planet's crust, they are often exposed on the surface of the Earth.
Explanation:
Which statement describes the bonds in iron sulfate, FeSO4?
Fe and S have an ionic bond, while S and O have covalent bonds.
Fe and S have a covalent bond, and S and O have covalent bonds, too.
Fe and S have a covalent bond, while S and O have ionic bonds.
Fe and S have an ionic bond, and S and O have ionic bonds, too.
___
Regarding the bonds in FesO₄, Fe and S have an ionic bond, while S and O have covalent bonds.
Elements form bonds to increase their stability. The main types of bonds are:
Metallic bonds: they are formed between metals and the electrons are in a delocalized cloud.Ionic bonds: they are formed between metals (lose electrons) and nonmetals (gain electrons)Covalent bonds: they are formed between nonmetals, which share electrons.Regarding the bonds in FesO₄:
Fe is a metal and S a nonmetal, thus they will form ionic bonds.S and O are both nonmetals, thus they will form covalent bonds.Regarding the bonds in FesO₄, Fe and S have an ionic bond, while S and O have covalent bonds.
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rar please help?????????????????????????????????????????????????????
Answer:
a new substance forms
Explanation:
Answer:
A new substance formed
Explanation:
Give 3 physical properties common to most metals
Answer:
What are you a 6 yo? Anyways, the most common properties are, They are good conductors of electricity, They are lustrous and They are sonorous.
Migration can best enhance the survival of individuals because it
Answer:
It can enhance survival because the animals for example birds are migrating to those places for high or increasing resources
Explanation:
What are the most common sources of nitrates that lead to unhealthy water systems
Answer:
Sources of nitrate that can enter your well include fertilizers, septic systems, animal feedlots, industrial waste, and food processing waste.
How does a balanced chemical equation demonstrate the Law of Conservation of Mass? (1 point)
O it shows that only physical changes follow the Law of Conservation of Mass
O it shows that no atoms have been gained or lost during the reaction
O it shows that the properties of the elements stay the same after the reaction
O it shows that all compounds remain bonded after the reaction
Explanation:
A balanced equation demonstrates the conservation of mass by having the same number of each type of atom on both sides of the arrow. enjoy
Answer:
It show that no atoms have been gained or lost during reaction
Explanation:
