In 2001, the Human Genome Project reported that humans have about 30,000 genes. By 2018, researchers had revised that number to 20,700. This is further explained below.
What is Genome?Generally, Genome can be defined as a gamete or microorganism's haploid pair of chromosomes or each cell of a multicellular organism
In conclusion, researchers had revised that number to around 20,000 to 25,000 in later years
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Designer drugs are classified as drugs that. A.Have medical use
B. Are synthetically created
CAren't Addictive
D. All of the above
Which statements describe social behavior? Check all that apply.
Social behavior refers to the interactions that occur between two or more members of different species.
Social behavior refers to the interactions that occur between two or more members of the same species.
Social behavior refers to all of the interactions that occur between animals.
All animals are extremely social and form social groups. O Some animals are extremely social and form social groups.
Answer:
What are the characteristics of social behaviour?
General characteristics
Social behaviour ranges from simple attraction between individuals to life in complex societies characterized by division of labour, cooperation, altruism, and a great many individuals aiding the reproduction of a relative few.
Explanation:
Prokaryote cells have three basic parts.
True
False
Answer:
true
Explanation:
A marine ecosystem is represented below. top carnivores, sharks, dolphins, albatross, third-level carnivores, squid, second-level carnivores, larger fish, decomposers first-level carnivorous consumers, juvenile stages of fish, jellyfish, crustaceans, and sea stars, herbivore consumers, zooplankton and cockles, primary producers, phytoplankton and seaweed, sunlight. What is lost to the environment at each of the trophic levels of this ecosystem
The question is as follows,
A marine ecosystem is represented below (you will find the image in the attached files).
- Decomposers
6) Top carnivore: sharks, dolphins, albatross
5) Third-level carnivores: squid
4) Second-level carnivores: larger fish
3) First-level carnivores: juvenile stages of fish, jellyfish, crustaceans, and sea stars
2) Herbivore: zooplankton and cockles
1) Primary producers: phytoplankton and seaweed
- Sun provides energy to producers
What is lost to the environment at each of the trophic levels of this ecosystem?
In a trophic web, 10% of a link's energy is transferred to the following link, and the other 90% dissipates to the environment as heat. The answer is heat.
What is the trophic web?The trophic web is the interaction between different organisms involving transference of energy when some of them feed on the other ones.
The ones placed at lower levels pass energy to the ones at the higher levels.
Organisms at each level feed on the preceding one and become food for the next one.
The first link corresponds to a producer organism -autotroph-.The following links are the consumers -heter0trophs-: herbivores and carnivores.The last links are the decomposers that degrade organic matter from dead organisms.Because it is a web, all organisms are in equilibrium until a change occurs. When a sudden change affects any of the involved links, there can be a cascade effect on the web.
Any change in a link population size (increasing or decreasing) will affect the superior links and the immediately anterior link.
What is the 10% rule?From the energy that reaches the Earth's surface, only 0.1 or 1% is absorbed by autotroph organisms.
This small percentage of energy flows through all organisms in the ecosystem -from autotrophs to heter0trophs- until it dissipates in the environment.
Only 10% of energy is transferred from one level to the next one. The remaining 90% is dissipated as heat to the environment. This assessment is called The 10% rule.
This rule states that only about 10% of the energy stored as biomass at one trophic level, ends up as biomass at the next trophic level.
The progressive reduction of energy determines the number of trophic levels (4 or 5).
Heat is lost to the environment at each of the trophic levels of this ecosystem.
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Which is NOT a homologous feature of
Phylum Porifera?
A. choanocytes- cells that sweep water into the body
B. have true tissues
C. amoebocytes- help support skeletal fibers
D. suspension feeders that filter food out of the water
The true nucleus is not a homologous feature of Phylum Porifera. So, it's B.
What do you mean by Porifera?Porifera may be defined as superficial invertebrate animals that live in aquatic habitats that comprise the sponges.
Organisms belonging to animals, plants, and fungi only have a true nucleus. The members of the phylum Porifera majorly consist of sponges that have a system of suspension feeders that filter food out of the water.
The members of the phylum Porifera have choanocytes that specify the cells that sweep water into the body.
Therefore, the correct option for this question is B.
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Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu. complete the paragraph based on this food chain: polar bears feed on seals. so, polar bears and seals share a . climate change has caused ice caps to melt in colder regions where polar bears live. this change has made it harder for polar bears to successfully hunt seals. this situation will lead to .
Extinction occurs due to the climate change in the polar regions of the earth.
What is the effect of climate change on polar regions?Climate change causes melting of ice caps in colder regions where polar bears live. This change has made it harder for polar bears to successfully hunt seals. This situation will lead to extinction of polar bears in this location because they can't get their food which leads to their death.
So we can conclude that extinction occurs due to the climate change in the polar regions of the earth.
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Answer:
- prey-predator relationship
- increased biomass in the quaternary level
Explanation:
:)
Antiangiogenesis drugs act on a malignant tumor by: a. promoting the immune response and removal of abnormal tumor cells. b. blocking hormonal stimulation of tumor cells. c. reducing blood flow and nutrient supply to tumor cells d. transporting radioisotopes into the tumor.Antiangiogenesis drugs act on a malignant tumor by: a. promoting the immune response and removal of abnormal tumor cells. b. blocking hormonal stimulation of tumor cells. c. reducing blood flow and nutrient supply to tumor cells d. transporting radioisotopes into the tumor.
Answer:
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Explanation:
During this time around the country and its a great deal with the same time, the first of which is the same as that of a new generation of the world and I have been using this method is to provide a more detailed description of a new generation and the second half of the season ❄️ the same as the one that is 8️⃣ the same as the first one to be a part of this is the best way ↕️ the same as the first time I have to say that the government has been the subject of a few of them are not the only ones that are in the process of being able to do it in a way that makes it a little bit of his life in a way ↕️ the first time I have to say I was in the middle of the day and night and I have been a little bit more about this and the other hand, the first of which is the same as that of a few of them are not the only ones that are in the process of being able to do that is the case for the first time in the past few ja and the second half of the season and the second half of the season ❄️ the first time I have to say I was in the middle of the day and night and day of the year and a half years ago when I get home from work the first time I have to say I was in the middle of the day and night
Marshall made the following table to compare the functions of physical structures in plants and animals:
Function Animal Structure Plant Structure
Provides support for the organism Skeleton
Exoskeleton Stem
Reproductive organs Testes
Ovaries Stamen
Pistil
X Skin
Fur
Feathers Waxy Covering
Bark
Which of the following should replace X?
Protect the internal organs of the organism
Protect the organism from harsh conditions
Transports water throughout the organism
Involved in reproduction of the organism
Answer:
The answer is Pistil
:}
Explanation:
One of the significant adaptations to prevent drying out in the land environment was the development by vascular plants of (a)
Answer:sun eating plant
Explanation:
does anybody here know how to edit two pictures into one?
Answer:
possibly depending on what you want
Explanation:
Tree squirrels can have different fur colors.
Squirrels live in forests where foxes also live. Foxes hunt squirrels for food. Squirrels that have fur the same color as the trees are harder for the foxes to see and catch.
[IMAGE ONE]
The diagram above shows a population of squirrels that lived in a forest. Scientists had previously only seen brown and gray squirrels in this forest; they had never seen squirrels of any other color.
The diagram below shows how the population changed after many generations.
[IMAGE TWO]
How did the color of the trees in the squirrels’ environment change? Explain what happened to the squirrels over many generations.
Answer:
The gray squirrels were easy to see and catch so they died quickly and the population dwindled. The brown squirrels were probably almost the same color as the tree so they were harder to see and catch. The remaining gray squirrels ended up having no other options than to mate with brown squirrels, which probably made appear black squirrels and since the black squirrels population raised, means they are harder to see and be caught by foxes.
How the trees became more black too? I have no idea, sorry.
Explanation:
squirrels: brown, gray
What happens during glycolysis? A. Hydrogen is removed from water. B. Carbon dioxide is produced. C. Glucose is split into two molecules of pyruvic acid.
Answer:
I'm pretty sure its C. Glucose is split into two molecules of pyruvic acid
.
What is biological evolution?
A change in the properties of groups of organisims over many generations.
Answer:
Biological evolution is the change in inherited traits over successive generations in populations of organisms
the functional relationship between nucleus ribosome and rough endoplasmic reticulum.
Answer:
The ribosomes on rough ER specialize in the synthesis of proteins that possess a signal sequence that directs them specifically to the ER for processing.
Answer:
BOTH ARE USED IN THE SYNTHESIS AND TRANSPORTATION OF PROTEIN.
Which of the following organisms is a third-order consumer in the food web shown above?
Answer:Humans
Explanation:
its just the answer
can you answer this question pls
Answer:
Tumor's are formed by a rapid cell division and is given many immature cells. But by preventing mitosis it will prevent the formation of growth of new cellls and will hence the growth of a tumor.
Hope this helps :))
Although both humans and bacteria have ribosomes, streptomycin—which blocks ribosome function—does not harm a human who ingests it. Why?.
Streptomycin does not harm a human who ingests it because bacteria have different ribosomal units.
What is a ribosome?Ribosomes are organelles used by cells to synthesize proteins, it is for that reason that they are called protein factories.
Ribosomal units are different in eukaryotic cells (e.g. human cells) compared to prokaryotic cells and they do not bind to streptomycin in eukaryotes.
In conclusion, Streptomycin does not harm a human who ingests it because bacteria have different ribosomal units.
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28. What is a ribosome? What is the function of a ribosome in a cell?
Answer:
Ribosomes are composed of special proteins and nucleic acids. A ribosome functions as a micro-machine for making proteins.
Explanation:
Hope this helps!!
Answer: a tiny particle present in huge quantities in the cytoplasm of living cells that is made up of RNA and related proteins. They transport RNA and bind messenger RNA to create polypeptides and proteins.
Explanation:
Can someone explain this?
How did the first small organic molecules form in earth’s earliest atmosphere? There are two main theories discussed. Make sure you know both. Refer to Miller and Urey experiment and meteorite theory
zapped gas/liquid into amino acids
many amino acids thought to have come from meteorites
a mixture of gases and water that Miller thought were present on early Earth was heated and zapped with electricity to mimic lightning. This created five identifiable amino acids
newscientistcom
We know amino acids exist in some kinds of meteorites and interplanetary dust
Many left-handed amino acids were found inside the Murchison meteorite. Most were kinds not found on Earth.
92 different amino acids have been identified in the Murchison meteorite. Of these, only 19 are also found on Earth. The remaining amino acids have no apparent terrestrial source. This discovery led scientists to consider the possibility that Earth's life forms originated elsewhere in the universe. And the same cosmic process that may have helped life arise on Earth could also be seeding life elsewhere in the universe
pbs
https://www.pbs.org/exploringspace/meteorites/murchison/page9.html
Why will the demand for fossil fuel have to change in the future?
Why will the demand for fossil fuel have to change in the future
Answer-
The demands of fossil fuel have to change in the future
because the Earth would eventually run out of them do to high
demand. (Fossil Fuel consumption- 86% of energy generated in the U.S)
Many people depend on fossil fuel more than any type of enery source.
Ex (Most people use them for gas for there car)
what type of organisms take in atmospheric carbon dioxide?
how to write a coma with out two independent clauses
Answer:
They can be made into one compound sentence with a semicolon alone between the two independent clauses
Explanation:
you can use a semicolon to separate two ideas (two independent clauses) that are closely related
What are the possible allele combinations the following parent to give to their offspring?
*Note: distribute
YyRr
Answer:
bb or BB
Explanation:
it depends on what the examiner gives you
a pharmaceutical company has developed a new weight loss drug for women. preliminary tests show that the drug seems to be fairly effective in about 75% of test subjects. the drug company thinks that the drug might be most effective in overweight women, but they are unsure to whom they should market the product.
use the scientific method to address the pharmaceutical company's needs:
4a. state a research question
4b. conduct online research on "body mass index" categories. record pertinent information and cite your sources
4c. construct a testable hypothesis
4d. design an experiment to test the hypothesis. be as specific as possible in describing what will be observed or measured
In this case, the scientific method can be used to confirm weight loss in 75% of cases by a preclinical assay.
What is a research question?A research question is a given question that can be solved by using the scientific method (e.g., can this drug be used to loss weight?).
A hypothesis is a given explanation of an observation from a question of the real world (in this case, the target drug is effective 75% of cases).
The experimental procedure, in this case, may involve taking two sample populations and supplying the target drug to one to observe if is statistically associated with weight loss.
In conclusion, in this case, the scientific method can be used to confirm weight loss in 75% of cases by a preclinical assay.
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HURRY
Which factors contribute to a country's natural population growth? Select three responses.
O immigration rate
O migration rate
Obirth rate
Odeath rate
Ofertility rate
Answer:
Birth rate, death rate, and fertility rate.
Describe how flowering plants reproduce.
Answer:
Pollen is carried by insects or blown by the wind from one flower to another. This process is called pollination. Pollen reaches the new flower and travels to the ovary where it fertilises egg cells (ovules) to make seeds. This is fertilisation.
Explanation:
Explain monohybrid and dihybrid cross??
Gregor Mendel was the scientist who is called father of Genetics. He gave the idea of Monohybrid and Dihybrid cross.
[tex]\large{\underline{\underline{\pmb{\frak {\color {red}{Question:}}}}}}[/tex]
[tex] \sf \red{Explain \: monohybrib \: and \: dihybrid \: cross}[/tex]
[tex]\large{\underline{\underline{\pmb{\frak {\color {blue}{Answer:}}}}}}[/tex]
[tex]\sf \green{Monohybrid:}[/tex]
In monohybrid cross, one pair of contrasting characters is inherited from the parents.
[tex]\sf \pink{Dihybrid:}[/tex]
In dihybrid cross, two pairs of contrasting characters is inherited from the parents.
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Which of the following describes how the protozoan Stentor overcomes cell size limitations?
Select one:
a. They have a central vacuole filled with water.
b. They have a string of nuclei.
c. They are supported by a myelin sheath.
The statement 'They have a string of nuclei' describes how the protozoan Stentor overcomes cell size limitations (Option b).
What are protozoans?The protozoans (kingdom Protista) are unicellular single-celled organisms that generally live in aquatic environments.
The protozoan Stentor is a type of filter-feeding organism, which is heterotrophic and contain cilia.
In conclusion, the statement 'They have a string of nuclei' describes how the protozoan Stentor overcomes cell size limitations (Option b).
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Which of the following characteristics is true of dicot plants?
netted pattern of leaf veins
two cotyledons in seed
vascular bundles arranged in a circle
All of these choices are correct.
Dicot plants are the plants having two cotyledons as the name suggest. In these plants, the veins of the leaf have a net-like appearance, forming a pattern known as reticulate venation, and the vascular bundles arranged in a circle, i.e., option D, all choices are correct.
What are the examples of dicot plants?Most dicot plants are common garden plants, shrubs and trees, and broad-leafed flowering plants such as magnolias, roses, and geraniums.
These typically also have flower parts which are based on a plan of four or five or multiples with some exceptions.
They have net leaves vein pattern, two cotyledons, and ring shaped vascular bundles.
Thus, the correct option is D.
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Dna polymerase is most active during which phase of the cell cycle?.
Answer:
yes it is. That is because DNA has a definite purpose. and is most active during when it is in the important phase.....
the cell cycle
