Answer:
density=20/8 g/cc=2.5 g/cc
Mercury is more dense, so aluminum will float on it. Water is less dense, so the aluminum will be below water.
Aluminum will float atop mercury because it is more dense than it. Due to water's lower density, the metal will lie below the surface.
What is density?Density is defined as the measure of how densely a material is packed together.
It can also be defined as the mass of a solid substance per unit volume.
Density is important because it enables us to predict which compounds will float and which will sink in a liquid, density is a crucial notion. As long as an object's density is lower than the liquid's density, it will often float.
The term "density" refers to the relationship between a substance's mass and the volume it takes up in space. The mass, size, and arrangement of an object's atoms influence its density.
Density can be expressed as
Density = mass / volume
There are two types of density.
Absolute densityRelative densityThus, aluminum will float atop mercury because it is more dense than it. Due to water's lower density, the metal will lie below the surface.
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Acetone [(CH3)2C=O], a simple ketone is commonly used to make products like nail polish remover and paint remover. Draw a picture showing the orbitals involved in the and bonds including its lone pairs.
Carbon and oxygen atoms in (CH3)2C=O form sigma and pi bonds. The pi bonds are formed using unhybridized p orbitals.
Acetone (CH3)2C=O contains the carbonyl group (C=O). Carbon is bonded to oxygen via a double bond as shown in the orbital structure. The carbon atom is also bonded to two methyl groups.
The central carbon atom is sp2 hybridized as well as the oxygen atom in acetone. The pi bond is formed by the overlap of unhybridized p orbitals on both carbon and oxygen atoms. The sigma bonds are formed using the sp2 hybridized carbon atoms on carbon and oxygen.
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Pls help I don’t understand: Which of these is a balanced chemical reaction?
A) CO + O2–>CO2
B) CO + 2O2–> 2CO2
C) 2CO + O2—> 2CO2
D) 2CO + 2O*small 2 not 202*—> 2CO2
Answer:
C) 2CO + O₂ → 2CO₂
Explanation:
The equation C is correct.
2CO + O₂ → 2CO₂
This equation have four oxygen atom and two carbon atoms on both side of equation. So it is correctly balanced.
All others are incorrect:
A) CO + O₂ → CO₂
this is incorrect because there are three oxygen atoms on left while two atoms on right.
B) CO + 2O₂ → 2CO₂
this is incorrect because there are five oxygen atoms on left while four atoms on right.
D) 2CO + 2O₂ → 2CO₂
this is incorrect because there are six oxygen atoms on left while four atoms on right.
what is the molarity of Li in a solution that contains of 46.552ppm lithium ferrocyanide Li3fe(cn)6
Answer:
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The change in internal energy for the combustion of cyclohexanol (C6H12O) is -890.7 Kcal per mole. A .708 g sample of cyclohexanol undergoes complete combustion in a bomb calorimeter that has a heat capacity of 2.70 Kcal per degree C. What is the final temperature of the water in the calorimeter if the initial water temperature is 27C?
The final temperature in the calorimeter, with a heat capacity of 2.70 kcal/°C, internal energy for the combustion of cyclohexanol (C₆H₁₂O) of -890.7 kcal/mol and initial temperature of 27°C, is 29.33 °C.
We can find the final temperature of the water in the calorimeter with the following equation:
[tex]\Delta E = -C\Delta T = -C(T_{f} - T_{i})[/tex] (1)
Where:
ΔE: is the change in internal energy for the combustion of C₆H₁₂O = -890.7 Kcal/mol
C: is the heat capacity of the calorimeter = 2.70 Kcal/°C
[tex]T_{f}[/tex]: is the final temperature =?
[tex]T_{i}[/tex]: is the initial temperature = 27 °C
By solving equation (1) for [tex]T_{f}[/tex], we have:
[tex] T_{f} = -\frac{\Delta E}{C} + T_{i} [/tex]
[tex]T_{f} = -\frac{-890.7 \frac{kcal}{mol\: C_{6}H_{12}O}*\frac{1 mol \: C_{6}H_{12}O}{100.158 g \: C_{6}H_{12}O}*0.708 g \: C_{6}H_{12}O}{2.70 kcal/^{\circ}C} + 27 ^{\circ}C = 29.33 ^{\circ}C[/tex]
Therefore, the final temperature of the water is 29.33 °C.
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How many protons, neutrons, and electrons are there in a neutral atom of 60 Co (cobalt- 60 )?
Cobalt-60 is comprised of 27 protons, 33 neutrons, and 27 electrons. Nuclear reactors are used to artificially create it.
What is cobalt- 60?A radioactive isotope containing cobalt with something like a half-life of 5.2713 centuries is called cobalt-60 (60Co). Nuclear reactors are used to artificially create it. Neutron irradiation of bulk material of the monoisotopic as well as mononuclidic cobalt element 59 Co is necessary for deliberate industrial manufacture.
The accidentally generated 60 Co in the latter instance (inside the absence of additional cobalt) is mostly the product of many phases involving neutron activation on iron isotopes inside the reactor. Cobalt-60 is comprised of 27 protons, 33 neutrons, and 27 electrons.
Therefore, cobalt-60 is comprised of 27 protons, 33 neutrons, and 27 electrons.
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Multiple choice (ASAP!)
Answer:
c
Explanation:
oxygen is lost electrons are added in oxidation state is decreased
Answer:
the correct answer is C
hope this helps <3
Radar images storms by
Identify the one thing that you were most surprised by in the quiz. Explain
why.
Adhesion is the attraction of molecules of one kind for molecules of a different kind... water is adhesive because the water molecules are attracted to the straw and therefore adhere to it. Thus, adhesive forces are important for sustaining life. This is because of these forces, water can flow up from the roots to the tops of plants to feed the plant, allowing it to move against gravity through plant cells. Another example of why its important that water is adhesive is the movement of water to the tops of trees and the drainage of tears from tear ducts in the corners of your eyes. Or how water droplets stick to the end of the pine needles. These are all examples of adhesion.
Hope this helped you- have a good day bro cya)
A 623 ml sample of gas at STP is allowed to expand (like the universe) until it
occupies a volume of 1200 ml, What temperature would be needed to return the
gas to standard pressure? (all trying to find some equilibrium)
P
T
V
Initial latm
623
Final
loton
Effect
고
212
Yoo
&
a. What variables are constant? (NOT CHANGING!)
How many molecules of carbon dioxide and how many molecules of water would be produced from 4 molecules of methane (CH4) reacting with 8 molecules of oxygen (O2)
Answer:
4
Explanation:
water would be produced from 4 molecules of methane (CH4) reacting with 8 molecules of oxygen (O2)
The products of the combustion of hydrocarbon are 4 molecules of carbon dioxide and 8 molecules of water.
What is the combustion reaction?A combustion reaction can be described as a reaction that produces fire and takes place at a high temperature. It is an exothermic reaction as well as a redox reaction that usually takes place between a fuel and mostly oxygen gas.
Examples of Combustion Reactions such as during the combustion of 4 molecules of methane reacting with 8 molecules of oxygen gas to give carbon dioxide and two molecules of water.
[tex]4CH_4 + 8O_2\longrightarrow 8H_2O + 4CO_2[/tex]
Oxygen is the essential reactant for combustion because the combustion is not possible in the absence of oxygen. Complete combustion takes place when a fuel burns completely to produce heat with oxygen and carbon dioxide.
The burning of wood fuels in the presence of air is an example of combustion. The carbon present in wood reacts with oxygen gas in the air to liberate heat and form gaseous products.
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Can water molecules form ions by
themselves?
explain why an atom can only emit specific wavelengths of light and not every possible wavelength
Answer:
The electrons in an atom can only occupy certain allowed energy levels to a lower one, the excess energy is emitted as a photon of light, with its wavelength dependent on the change in electron energy. This is why an atom can only emit specific wavelengths of light and not every possible wavelength.
Describe how you would separate rock salt to obtain salt crystals and pure dry sand.
1. Boiling
2. Opposite
3. Freezing
4. The particles lose energy to the surroundings
5. Condensation
6. B
7. E
8. D
9. A
10. C
That is my question don't liy
Muối sunfua với hidro sunfua có giống nhau về tính chất vật lý không ạ. Ứng dụng và điều chế muối sufua như thế nào ạ
the answer is is is is is is is is is is is is is is
helpppppppppppppppppppppppppppp
Answer:
1)
Explanation:
ok this is a write answer
Silicon dioxide is a solid at room temperature and methanol is a liquid. What substance has the higher melting point?
Answer:
methanol because it is liquid at room temperature which means that it melts at a lower temperature
Silicon dioxide is a solid at room temperature and methanol is a liquid. Silicon dioxide has a higher melting point than methanol because silicon dioxide is solid, and with increasing temperature, it will melt.
What is a melting point?Melting point is that point or temperature at which the solid items are converted into liquid, and it changes their atoms and the atoms lose their compactness.
Here, two compounds are given, Silicon dioxide and methanol, the first one is solid at room temperature, so it will need more temperature to melt down and methanol is still liquid at room temperature, so its melting point is low.
Thus, methanol is a liquid while silicon dioxide is a solid at ambient temperature. Because silicon dioxide is a solid and melts at greater temperatures, it has a higher melting point than methanol.
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What is the molarity of a solution that contains 0.505 mol KCl (molar mass = 74.55 g/mol) in 7.98 L of solution?
Answer:c
=
0.0253 M
Explanation:
Molarity is a measure of a solution's concentration in terms of how many moles of solute it contains per liter of solution.
So, in essence, if you have the number of moles of solute, like you do here, and the total volume of the solution expressed in liters, you can find how many moles of solute you get per liter, i.e. the molarity of the solution.
Keeping in mind the fact that the moles of solute are distributed evenly in any given volume of the solution, you can say that because
7.98 L
of solution contain
0.202
moles of solute, which in your case is potassium chloride,
KCl
,
1 L
of this solution will contain
1
L
⋅
0.202 moles KCl
7.98
L
=
0.0253 moles KCl
So, if your solution contains
0.0253
moles of potassium chloride per liter, it follows that its molarity is equal to
c
=
0.0253 M
Here
M
is equivalent to
mol/L
, or molar.
The molarity of the solution that contains 0.505 mol KCl in 7.98 L of the solution is 0.0632 moles/L.
What is called the Molarity of a solution?Molarity is a measure of a solution concentration in terms of how many moles of solute it contains per liter of solution.
Molarity = Moles of solute / Liters of solution
Its unit is mole/L
Calculating the molarity of the given solution:Given that a solution contains 0.505 mol KCl in 7.98 L of solution
Moles of solute (KCl) = 0.505 mol
Liters of solution = 7.98 L
Then, the molarity will be
M = [tex]\frac{0.505}{7.98}[/tex]
= 0.0632 moles/L
Therefore, the molarity of the given solution is 0.0632 moles/L.
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which of these elements has the greatest attraction for electrons in a covalent bond?
A. Se
B. As
C. Br
D. Kr
Answer:
C) Bromine
Explanation: Bromine needs just one electron to fill its outer shell.
Bromine has the greatest attraction for electrons in a covalent bond because it has the highest electronegativity among the given option as it needs only one electron to complete its octet. Therefore, option (C) is correct.
What are halogens?Halogens are the elements of group 7 of the modern periodic table, which contains five elements: fluorine (F), chlorine (Cl), bromine (Br), iodine (I), and astatine (At).
Halogens are generally nonmetals in which fluorine and chlorine are gases at room temperature and bromine is a liquid, iodine and astatine are solids. Halogens are very reactive as they have seven valence electrons and need only one electron to get a noble gas configuration.
As we move left to right in a period the electronegativity increases and all the given elements Se, As, Br and Kr are elements of the same period but the Kr is a noble gas. Therefore, Bromine has the greatest attraction for electrons in a covalent bond.
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Magnesium reacts with a certain element to form a compound with the general formula MgX. What would the most likely formula be for the compound formed between Lithium and element X?
Answer:K2X
Explanation: Valency can be defined as the combining power of an element. It is the valency that dictates the value an element will have when writing a chemical formula for its compound.
MgX is a compound of magnesium and an element X. The valency of magnesium in most of its compound is +2. Now for the 2 to have been absent in the chemical formula, this shows that the element X itself have a valency if -2 for the valencies of both to have canceled out.
Now considering the element potassium, it is an alkaline metal belonging to group 1 of the periodic table. Hence, it is expected that it has a valency of +1
Forming a compound with element X means there would be an exchange of valencies between the two. We have established that x has a valency of -2. The formula of the compound thus formed by exchanging the valencies of both element would be K2X
The chemical formula for the compound formed between Lithium and element X is Li₂X.
What is valency?Valency can be described as the combining power of a chemical element. It is the valency that describes the value an element will have in the chemical formula for that compound.
MgX compound is a compound of magnesium and an element X. The valency of magnesium is +2. The chemical formula shows that the element X itself has a valency of -2 which gave a neutral compound.
Now given element is Lithium, it is an alkali metal of group 1 of the periodic table. It has a valency of +1 as it has one electron in its valence shell.
Forming a compound with element X, there will be an exchange of valencies between the two. As element X has a valency of -2. The formula of the formed compound by exchanging the valencies of Lithium and element X would be Li₂X
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Si un átomo tiene 18 electrones, cuántos protones tiene?
Answer:
huhhhhhhhhj
hshshhshshshshshsh
What is the main component of natural gas
Answer:
I believe that would be methane! I hope this helps you!
Answer:
methane
Explanation:
The largest component of natural gas is methane, a compound with one carbon atom and four hydrogen atoms (CH4). Natural gas also contains smaller amounts of natural gas liquids (NGL, which are also hydrocarbon gas liquids), and nonhydrocarbon gases, such as carbon dioxide and water vapor.The main component in natural gas is methane. It also has ethane, propane, butane, hydrocarbons.
What is difinition of chemistry
[EASY][50pt] Temperature vs Time Graph
5. In what state of matter does this substance exist at the 22 minute mark?
6.At what temperature does condensation occur?
7.What phase change occurs at 70C
#5
At 22min the temperature is at 40°C
So the matter is at solid state.#6
Graph ended at 20°C so condetion occured at 20°C
#7
After 70°C the matter got melted do its at liquid state
Where is groundwater stored?
Answer:
Answer Below! : )
Explanation:
Groundwater is stored in the tiny open spaces between rock and sand, soil, and gravel. How well loosely arranged rock (such as sand and gravel) holds water depends on the size of the rock particles.
Hope this helps! : )
Answer:
Underground brainliest plz
Explanation:
Complete the table below by deciding whether a precipitate forms when aqueous solutions A and B are mixed. If a precipitate will form, enter its empirical
formula in the last column.
solution A
solution B
Does a
precipitate form
when A and B
are mixed?
Oyes no
empirical
formula of
precipitate
х
X
x
5
?
copper(II) chloride
sodium sulfide
potassium sulfate
O yes no
lead(II) nitrate
ammonium bromide
sodium hydroxide
O yes no
Que
The reaction between copper II chloride and sodium sulfide as well as lead II nitrate and potassium sulfate both produce precipitates.
The solubility of a substance in water is in accordance with the solubility rules. It is possible that a solid product may be formed when two aqueous solutions are mixed together. That solid product is referred to as a precipitate.
Now, we will consider each reaction individually to decode whether or not a precipitate is possible.
In the first reaction, we have; CuCl2(aq) + Na2S(aq) ---->CuS(s) + 2NaCl(aq). A precipitate (CuS) is formed.In the second reaction, Pb(NO3)2(aq) + 2KNO3(aq) ----> PbSO4(s) + KNO3(aq), a precipitate PbSO4 is formedIn the third reaction, NH4Br(aq) + NaOH(aq) ----->NH3(g) + NaBr(aq) + H2O(l), a precipitate is not formed here.Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/11969651
what is the total amount of energy absorbed by the substance as it completely changes from a solid at 40 degrees to a gas at 200 degrees
Answer:
I don't know the answer sorry man
Which atom would you expect to have a larger atomic
radius—francium or tennessine?
Answer:
Francium bc it has the largest atomic radius
Francium has the greatest atomic radius. Despite being a highly radioactive metal with a short half-life, francium has little environmental impact.
What is francium?Francium is a chemical element with the atomic number 87 and the symbol Fr. Francium-223, its most stable isotope, has a half-life of only 22 minutes, making it extremely radioactive. It is the second-most electropositive element and the second-rarest naturally occurring element, trailing only caesium.Francium has been used to study atomic structure in addition to being used in chemistry and research. It is used in the diagnosis and treatment of cancer. It is also used in a number of spectroscopic experiments. Despite being a highly radioactive metal with a short half-life, francium has little environmental impact. Francium is created by bombarding radium with neutrons in a nuclear reactor. It is also possible to create it by bombarding thorium with protons.To learn more about francium refer to:
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Explain the process of ionization in at least 1 paragraph.
Brainliest goes to best explanation!
Explanation:
Ionization is the process by which ions are formed by gain or loss of an electron from an atom or molecule. If an atom or molecule gains an electron, it becomes negatively charged (an anion), and if it loses an electron, it becomes positively charged (a cation). Energy may be lost or gained in the formation of an ion.
Increasing the frequency _________________ the wavelength. Group of answer choices decreases increases does not change
Answer:
heightens
Explanation:
