Answer:
Hydrochloric acid and sodium hydroxide interact, resulting in salt and a release of heat. As we can see, the result of the interaction of two highly aggressive compounds is table salt and water – compounds that are ultimately harmless, even beneficial, to human beings.
Explanation:
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How much of the electromagnetic spectrum can be seen with the human eye?.
If a 40.1 g piece of iron at 652 °C is dropped into a sample of 328 g of water at 32.4 °C, what will the final temperature be after thermal equilibrium is established? Assume that no heat is lost during the process. specific heat capacity of iron is 0.45 J/g C and water is 4.184 J/g C. SHOW YOUR WORK.
The final temperature of the mixture after thermal equilibrium is reached given the data is 40.4 °C
Data obtained from the questionMass of iron (M) = 40.1 gTemperature of iron (T) = 652 °C Specific heat capacity of iron (C) = 0.45 J/gºCMass of water (Mᵥᵥ) = 328 gTemperature warm water (Tᵥᵥ) = 32.4 °CSpecific heat capacity of the water (Cᵥᵥ) = 4.184 J/gºC Equilibrium temperature (Tₑ) =? How to determine the equilibrium temperatureHeat loss = Heat gain
MC(T – Tₑ) = MᵥᵥCᵥᵥ(Tₑ – Tᵥᵥ)
40.1 × 0.45(652 – Tₑ) = 328 × 4.184(Tₑ – 32.4)
18.045(652 – Tₑ) = 1372.352(Tₑ – 32.5)
Clear bracket
11765.34 – 18.045Tₑ = 1372.352Tₑ – 44464.2048
Collect like terms
11765.34 + 44464.2048 = 1372.352Tₑ + 18.045Tₑ
56229.5448 = 1390.397Tₑ
Divide both side by 1390.397
Tₑ = 56229.5448 / 1390.397
Tₑ = 40.4 °C
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Ball 1, with a mass of 100 g and traveling at 10 m/s, collides head-on with ball 2, which has a mass of 300 g and is initially at rest. What are the final velocities of each ball if the collision is (a) perfectly elastic
3. Assume that a sample decays with a given half-life. Will you be able to observe when the sample has completely decayed? Why or why not?
Answer:
No
Explanation:
It will never decay to zero
after one half life there is 1/2 left
after the next half life thee is 1/2 * 1/2 = 1/4 left
then 1/8th then 1/16 th then 1/32 1/64 1/128 ........to infinity
while htere is a VERY small amount left , there will never be ZERO left
A massless string connects a 10.00 kg mass to a 13.00 kg cart which is resting on a frictionless horizontal surface. The mass hangs over a frictionless pulley. When the mass is released, the cart accelerates to the right. What is the cart’s acceleration? The cart's acceleration is m/s^2. (round to one decimal place)
The cart's acceleration to the right after the mass is released is determined as 7.54 m/s².
Acceleration of the cart
The acceleration of the cart is determined from the net force acting on the mass-cart system.
Upward force = Downward force
ma = mg
13a = 10(9.8)
13a = 98
a = 98/13
a = 7.54 m/s²
Thus, the cart's acceleration to the right after the mass is released is determined as 7.54 m/s².
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When an ice pack is applied to an injury, thermal energy from the injured area transfers to the ice, causing the blood
vessels within the area to constrict, which reduces the swelling.
How is thermal energy transferred in this scenario?
a conduction
b convection
c radiation
Thermal energy from the injured area transfers to the ice and the thermal energy transferred in this scenario is conduction.
What is Heat transfer by conduction?
Conduction heat transfer is the transfer of heat through matter such as solids, liquids, or gases without bulk motion of the matter.
The ice pack absorbs the heat energy without the actual movement of the molecules of the ice pack.
Thus, thermal energy from the injured area transfers to the ice and the thermal energy transferred in this scenario is conduction.
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Answer:
1. What is the best description of thermal energy?
B) Thermal energy is the energy in matter due to the movement of its atoms and/or molecules.
2. An athlete hurts their wrist. They put an ice directly on the wrist. In which direction is the thermal energy moving?
B) The thermal energy is moving from the wrist to the ice pack.
3. What happens when two substances with different temperatures come into contact?
B) Thermal energy is transferred from the warmer substance to the cooler substance.
4. Which is the best description of what happens when thermal energy is removed from a substance?
B) Its particles lose kinetic energy and move more slowly.
5. Which of the following is typically part of the knowledge base of research and development scientists working on heating devices?
A) substances and their properties
Explanation:
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When a planet temporarily moves westward in the sky over the course of several weeks or months (instead of eastward, as it typically does), we call it: Group of answer choices precession circumpolar motion retrograde motion ecliptic motion
I think you might be referring to this full question:
When a planet temporarily moves westward in the sky over the course of several weeks or months (instead of eastward, as it typically does), we call it:
precessioncircumpolar motionecliptic motionretrograde motionrudeWhen a planet temporarily moves westward in the sky over the course of several weeks or months we call it retrograde motion.
What is retrograde motion?Retrograde motion is a movement that occurs when a planet rotates at a slower speed compared to another celestial body.
This type of slow movement (retrograde motion) gives us the illusion that the planet is retrograding regarding the other celestial body.
In conclusion, when a planet temporarily moves westward in the sky we call it retrograde motion.
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what parameters affects the inductance of a coil
Answer:
Number of Wire Turns in the Coil.
Explanation:
The greater the number of turns of wire in the coil, the greater the inductance. Fewer turns of wire in the coil results in lesser inductance. More coils of wires indicate a greater amount of magnetic field force for a given amount of coil current.
What are the potential advantages and disadvantages of a major shift from the hard or traditional path of energy development to the soft or visionary path
Answer: Advantages of following the soft path, the argument here is alternative sources of power such as hydropower, geothermal energy , wind energy , and photovoltaic cells must be developed. This provides a alternative source to remain in a healthy environment and also function as the society we currently live in using the hard path. Disadvantages of following the hard path result with future generations fearing over the irreversible damage of climate change and the damage done to our atmosphere. The hard path argue that we should continue to operate in the future as we have in the past, except more efficiently. This is close to impossible and will only continue the negative effects the hard path( the path we have been following) results in. The major shift determines the outcome of this world, the futures worries or reliefs and ultimately the survival of humans.
Why do the north and south poles of these magnets attract each other?
Answer:
here
Explanation:
Unlike-poles attract: When a north pole and south pole point together, the arrows point in the SAME direction so the field lines can join up and the magnets pull together (attract).
On a space mission, the gravitational environment can negatively affect the bone density of astronauts. Which accommodation will most likely protect the bone health of the crew on a space mission?.
Answer:
a lot of oxygen with spacesuits
Multiple point perspective is a system of perspective in which __________________ a. there are a number of vanishing points, usually created by multiple objects. b. there are two vanishing points. c. all lines within the picture lead to a single vanishing point. d. all the sides are measured full size and scaled with the drawing at 30° to the horizontal. please select the best answer from the choices provided a b c d
Multiple point perspective is a system of perspective in which: A. there are a number of vanishing points, usually created by multiple objects.
What is multiple point perspective?Multiple point perspective can be defined as a system of perspective in which each items (objects) has a number of interacting lines with different vanishing points.
This ultimately implies that, a multiple point perspective is a system of perspective which is created with a number of vanishing points, that are usually created by multiple objects.
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Answer:
A
Explanation:
A ray gets successively reflected from two mirrors inclined at an angle of 40º. If the angle of incidence on the first mirrors is 60º, then the net deviation of this ray is -
a)40º
b)280º
c)80º
d)160º
A falling flowerpot has a mass of 5 kg. After falling for one second, it has a speed of 10 m/s. What is its kinetic energy?
KE = 1/2mv²
KE = 1/2 x 5 x (10²)
KE = 250 J
If you have a voltage of 120 volts entering your house and a light bulb with 0.75 amperes flowing through it, how many watts is your light bulb?
30 watts
120 watts
60 watts
90 watts
Answer:
90 watts
Explanation:
Formula for Power (using voltage and current) :
P = VIP = 120 V × 0.75 AP = 90 wattsAnswer:
90 watts
Explanation:
Watts = volts x amperes
120X.75 = 90
What are created when atoms join
together?
A. new elements
B. unstable conditions
C. molecules
Answer:
molecules
Explanation:
Molecules will be formed if atoms join together.
Describe the sound produced by an instrument of length L, that is open at both ends. Be sure to include the terms pitch, frequency, timbre, nodes and antinodes
The sound produced by an instrument of length L that is open at one end posses has a high frequency.
What is Sound?Sound is kind of vibration which travels in the form of sinusoidal wave through a medium which can be solid, liquid or gas/air.
Sound produced by an instrument which has an open end has a high
frequency and pitch, nodes , timbre and a low antinode. These are all the characteristics of a sound produced by the instrument.
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Write down at least 3 equations as you solve them
Answer:
3+7= 7x3= 21➗7=
Explanation:
3+7= 10 7 8 9 10
7x3= 21 7 14 21
21➗7=3 21 14 7
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What is needed for water condensation to occur
Answer:
Warm moist air, hope this helps
Answer:
A heat source high enough to boil the water and the water itself
Explanation:
Why do you think there are so many more autotrophs than consumers on Earth?
Helppp
There are many Autotrophs than consumers because : Autotrophs are the bases of any food chain/web
Function of AutotrophsAutotrophs capture the energy required for every food chain or web from which sustains other organisms in the food chain form sunlight and chemicals. Also there is always more biomass present in the lower levels of the trophic system as biomass decreases as we move up the food chain.
Since autotrophs are producers, for a healthy food chain there would be more autotrophs than consumers.
Hence we can conclude that There are many Autotrophs than consumers because : Autotrophs are the bases of any food chain/web
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Fill in the blanks in the following paragraph to correctly identify phenomena that help provide evidence for the particle nature of light
An electron absorbs energy and emits electromagnetic radiation based on its transition.
What is an Electron?This is defined as a sub-atomic particle which has a negative charge. It's involved in a chemical reaction which results in the formation of new substances.
Classical physics predicted that at a high enough temperature, ultraviolet light would be emitted. instead white light was emitted resulting in the ultraviolet radiation.
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A company is creating an advertisement for colored contact lenses. In the ad, the company wants to include the
phrase "Each contact lens is like a second
Which part of the eye would be most accurate in completing the phrase?
retina
sclera
iris
pupil
Answer:
option C) the iris
Explanation:
2023
In a building, air moves due to currents caused by temperature differences. Which
A. statement best describes these currents?
B. They transfer thermal energy due to radiation.
C. They transfer electrical energy due to convection.
D. They transfer thermal energy due to convection.
Answer:
D. they transfer thermal energy due to convection
In a building, air moves due to currents caused by temperature differences. They transfer thermal energy due to convection. this statement best describes these currents. Hence option D is correct.
What is Temperature ?Temperature is a physical quantity which measures hotness and coldness of a body. Temperature measures the degree of vibration of molecule in a body. Temperature is measured in centigrade (°C), Fahrenheit (°F) and Kelvin (K) in which Kelvin (K) is a SI unit of temperature. Absolute scale of temperature means Kelvin scale of temperature. relation between Kelvin(K) and centigrade (°C), °C= K - 273.15 from equation, 273.15 K means 0 °C, which is freezing point of water (ice). when we give temperature to the body, its molecule or atom absorbs thermal energy and vibrate about their mean position. Amplitude of vibration get increases as we go on increasing temperature and for higher temperature force of attraction between molecules gets weaker. Hence for higher temperature, due to weaken the force of attraction between molecule, solid goes into liquid state. and further increase in temperature liquid goes into gaseous state.
Hence option D is correct.
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an iceberg melting slowly
firing a clay pot in a hot kiln
Both are chemical changes.
Both are caused by cooling.
Both involve chemical bonds breaking.
Both are caused by heating.
Select all that apply.
Submit
PLS ANSWER ASAPPPP will give brainiest or whatever it’s called
Answer:
Both are caused by heating
help me, i don't know the answer
Explanation:
1)
A) Bb BB
B) 50%
2)
A) 50%
B) b. b
B. Bb. Bb
b. bb. bb
explain the causes of atmospheric pressure and why it changes with altitude?
Answer:
As altitude increases, the amount of gas molecules in the air decreases—the air becomes less dense than air nearer to sea level. This is what meteorologists and mountaineers mean by "thin air." Thin air exerts less pressure than air at a lower altitude
A bullet with a mass of 0.04-kg is traveling horizontally at 1400 m/s when it strikes a stationary target that is balanced on the top of a wooden post. The target has a mass of 9.96-kg. The target, with the bullet embedded, is knocked off of the post and moves to the right. How fast is the target with the bullet lodged in it traveling?
The speed of the target with the bullet lodged in it is 5.6 m/s.
What is speed?This is the rate of change of distance.
To calculate the speed of the target and the bullet lodged, we use the formula below.
Formula:
V = mu/(m+M)............. Equation 1Where:
V = Speed of the target and the bulletm = mass of the bulletM = mass of the targetu = Initial speed of the targetFrom the question,
Given:
m = 0.04 kgu = 1400 m/sM = 9.96 kgSubstitute these values into equation 1
V = (0.04×1400)/(0.04+9.96)V = 56/10V = 5.6 m/sHence, the speed of the target with the bullet lodged in it is 5.6 m/s.
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what will be the change in momentum caused by a net force of 240 N acting on an object for 3 seconds ?
Given the value of force applied in the given duration of time, the impulse or change in momentum caused by the net force is 720kgm/s.
What is Impulse?An impulse is simply a concept that involves the change in the momentum of an object when force is introduced for a period of time.
It is expressed as;
ΔP or Change in Momentum = F × t
Where F is force applied and t is the elapsed time.
Given the data in the question;
Force applied F = 240N = 240kgm/s²Time elapsed t = 3sImpulse ΔP = ?ΔP = F × t
ΔP = 240kgm/s² × 3s
ΔP = 720kgm/s
Given the value of force applied in the given duration of time, the impulse or change in momentum caused by the net force is 720kgm/s.
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When a ball rolls along the carpet, it slows down faster than when it is rolled on the floor. What transfer of energy explains this observation?
Answer:
D.) A carpet transfers more energy to heat than the floor.
The frictional force between carpet and ball is more due to the rough surface of the carpet as compared to the friction between floor and ball, so the ball on the carpet would come to rest first before a ball on the floor.
Explanation:
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The amount of electric energy consumed by a 60 watt lightbulb for 1 minute could lift a 10 newton object to a maximum vertical height of
Answer: physics are fake
Explanation:
