Identify each scenario as an example of expansionary fiscal policy, contractionary fiscal policy, or not an example of fiscal policy.

a. An increase in the money supply is ___________ fiscal policy.
b. A decrease in taxes is ___________ fiscal policy.
c. A decrease in the unemployment rate is ___________ fiscal policy.
d. An increase in tax rates is ___________ fiscal policy.
e. A decrease in government spending is ___________ fiscal policy.
f. A decrease in the money supply is ___________ fiscal policy.
g. A decrease in transfer payments is ___________ fiscal policy.
h. An increase in corporate bonds purchased is ___________ fiscal policy.
i. An increase in government spending is ___________ fiscal policy.

WORD BANK
not an example of
a contractionary
an expansionary

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a. An increase in the money supply is not an example of fiscal policy.

b. A decrease in taxes is an expansionary fiscal policy.

c. A decrease in the unemployment rate is not an example of fiscal policy.

d. An increase in tax rates is a contractionary fiscal policy.

e. A decrease in government spending is a contractionary fiscal policy.

f. A decrease in the money supply is not an example of fiscal policy.

g. A decrease in transfer payments is a contractionary fiscal policy.

h. An increase in corporate bonds purchased is not an example of fiscal policy.

i. An increase in government spending is an expansionary fiscal policy.

Explanation:

Fiscal policy refers to changes in tax policy or government spending in pursuit of economic goals. Fiscal policy is expansionary if it leads to higher levels of spending and contractionary if it leads to reduced spending.

Two of the scenarios provide examples of expansionary fiscal policy. An increase in government spending and a decrease in taxes are both federal government mechanisms designed to increase aggregate demand. Expansionary fiscal policy is when the government expands the money supply using tools like increase spending or cut taxes.

Three of the scenarios provide examples of contractionary fiscal policy. A decrease in government spending, an increase in taxes, and a decrease in transfer payments are all federal government mechanisms designed to decrease aggregate demand. Contractionary fiscal policy is when the government reduces the money supply by decreasing spending or raising taxes.

Four scenarios do not exemplify fiscal policy, as they are not federal government mechanisms designed to expand or contract aggregate demand. Two of the scenarios concern changes in the money supply and so reflect monetary policy, conducted by the Federal Reserve. The other two scenarios depict phenomena that, taken on their own, are unrelated to fiscal policy. The unemployment rate could fall for various reasons and is not a part of fiscal policy. The volume of corporate bonds purchased could increase for a variety of reasons and is not a part of fiscal policy.


Related Questions

Which idea from John Locke’s Second Treatise on Government can be seen in the language of the Declaration of Independence?

A.
The colonies stand united against Great Britain.
B.
All men are created equal in rights.
C.
When government doesn’t work, the people should change it.
D.
Citizens should petition their king with grievances.

Answers

Locke wrote his Second Treatise on Government in 1689, in which he wrote that all individuals are equal in the sense that they are born with natural rights. Thus, the correct option is B). All men are created equal in rights.

What was the purpose of the Second Treatise on government by John Locke?

Second Treatise on government was written by the John Locke in 1689, during the time of England's Glorious Revolution. In the Second Treatise on government, he mentioned that all men are created equal in rights.

He stated that all individuals are equal in the sense that they are born with the natural rights, that are God-given and can never be taken or even given away. These fundamental rights includes "life, liberty, and property."

He believed that individuals have both a right and a duty to preserve their own lives, they should be free to make choices about how to conduct their own lives without any interference.

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Answer:

C. All men are created equal in rights.

Explanation:

how was Nepal named on the basis of race​

Answers

Answer:

In Tibetan Language 'Ne' means home and 'pal' means 'wool'. Sheep were reared in Kathmandu Valley once upon a time. Hence Nepal- the land of the wool.

Explanation:

ur welcome

Philosophy of Mind studies only the brain and
how it affects the body and the outside physical
world.
O True
False

Answers

Philosophy of mind is the philosophical study of the nature of the mind, mental events, mental functions, mental properties, and consciousness, and of the nature of their relationship with the physical body: the so-called mind-body problem.

No, the philosophy of Mind does not studies only the brain and how it affects the body and the outside physical world. So, the correct answer is False

A subfield of philosophy called philosophy of mind investigates the nature and ontology of the mind as well as how it interacts with the body. The hard problem of consciousness and the nature of particular mental states are addressed, but the mind-body dilemma is a paradigmatic topic in philosophy of mind. The mind's ontology, the nature of cognition and thought, and the connection between the mind and body are some of the aspects of the mind that are being explored. Other aspects of the mind that are being examined are mental events, mental functions, and mental qualities.

The brain is not the only element that is explored in the philosophy of mind, but it is unquestionably a significant component.

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Which of the following statements is true about water access in the Middle East?
A. Access to coastal waters is not important to people.
B. Most countries depend on outside resources for water.
C. Water is available in large supplies in all countries.
D. All countries have sources of renewable freshwater

Answers

Answer:

B   hope this helps you

Explanation:

Answer:

B

Explanation:

why are skilled human resources called an important infrastructure of development? write four any four reasons​

Answers

Answer:

To generate employment opportunities by solving the problems of unemployment. To mobilize other human resources for overall human development. To help in the formulation and execution of national plans and policies. To utilize the available means and resources effectively for the development of the nation.

Explanation:

Bad choices create stress. True or false?

Answers

true because bad choices are very stressful
Answer: True.
Step by Step explanation:
It’s true because when we’re under pressure; we could say things and not mean them. Not only that but they could tell us to make bad choices, not like anything insane or crazy; but choices that we wouldn’t really do. Once you’re under pressure ; you would only want to focus on one thing, but then there’s other things that YOU should be doing instead.

your friend tells you she is having a very hard time getting her 3--year-old toddler to pick up his toys after he's done playing with them. how would you encourage and reinforce the child's behavior in such a way that he starts picking up his toys after he's finished playing with them? Briefly explain using one learning theory. Write 500 words

Answers

Answer:

You could tell her to turn the clean-up into a game. By turning it into a game, the child will relate cleaning to fun, which will make them more likely to do it. This works because kids enjoy fun things. To really enforce it, you could help them clean the first few times, and look as if you are enjoying it. When the child sees the fun you are having, they are likely to also have fun. Children also respond well to positive reinforcement, so if you praise them when they clean-up, they are more likely to do it more often. Another way you could encourage them is through reverse-phycology. If you make it seem fun, but then tell them they aren't needed in the process of the clean-up, the child is very likely to want to do it. Children, especially at that age, are very rebellious. (This is 147 words, if you use this as a base, you can totally make it 500 words)

(100 POINTS) please dont take points

Answers

•— ANSWERThe answer is in the attached photo, please take a look.

Answer:

here its here in  this photo

Explanation:

Who is credited with bringing the first cattle to America during the 1500s?

Answers

Answer:

if this helps

Explanation:

The first cattle in the Americas were brought to the Caribbean island of Hispaniola, from the Canary Islands, by Christopher Columbus on his second voyage across the Atlantic in 1493, and Spanish colonists continued to import cattle until ∼1512 (13).

How did Aksum rise to power?
'

Answers

Answer:

under the leadership of King Ezana

Explanation:

Aksum reached its peak under the leadership of King Ezana who ruled from around 325 CE to 360 CE. During this time, Aksum expanded its territory and became a major trade center. It was under King Ezana that Aksum conquered the Kingdom of Kush, destroying the city of Meroe. King Ezana also converted to Christianity.

As Joe and his family are with their therapist, they start talking about with Sarah, their youngest daughter who has been causing a lot of tension in the family. Their family therapist will most likely __________.

Answers

The thing which the family therapist would most likely do is to a. encourage growth and autonomy in each family member

What is Therapy?

This refers to the professional psychological intervention which is done to help people with their psychological problems.

Hence, we can see that based on the given family problem of Sars, who is their youngest daughter giving them tension and problems, the family therapist while counseling them would most likely encourage growth and autonomy in each family member

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By supporting with practical examples, how would you argue out with statement that, “perception in most cases are subjective, irrational and marred with errors”.

Answers

Perception in most cases is subjective, irrational, and marred with error. Examples to support the notion are given below:

Some individuals argue that atoms don't exist because they are not visibleSome argue that there is no God because He is not visibleSome argue that there is no carbon monoxide in a room and even if there is, it cannot be smelt.

What is Perception?

Perception is a careful organization, identification, and interpretation of information in order to understand the presented information. It is what an individual thinks or feels about a piece of information or something else.

Some perceptions can be filled with flaws and in most cases are subjective and irrational. Even though on the surface it might feel like its true but it is actually the opposite.

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how to make people to follow rules​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]There \: is \: a \: way \: to \: follow \: rules \: effectively \\ without \: resorting \: to \: breaking \: them.[/tex]

Be guided by values. Values are the principles that guide our behaviour, attitudes and actions. ...Tweak the rules to suit you. Sometimes we follow rules too strictly because we are afraid to question them. ...Simplify. ...Be Authentic. ...Conclusion.

Fill in the blanks with the correct world/s to complete the statement. write your answer on a separate sheet of paper

Answers

The answer to the question is..

I have no clue, because you didn’t state the question

Why didn’t the colonies abolish slavery after the Revolutionary War?

Answers

Answer:

The colonies did not abolish slavery after the Revolutinary War was because the United States economy depended on slave labor, and lawmakers did not want to dismantle the economy.

Explanation:

Answer: an attempt to end slavery by federal law would endanger the fragile union of the states.

Explanation:

. What are subjective interpretations

Answers

Something that is subjective is based on personal opinions and feelings rather than on facts

whats the definition of isthmus

Answers

Answer:

a narrow strip of land with sea on either side, forming a link between two larger areas of land.

Anatomy: a narrow organ, passage, or piece of tissue connecting two larger parts.

Which of the following is an example of an automatic stabilizer?

Spending on unemployment benefits falls when the economy enters a recession.

The amount of tax revenues collected rises when an economy is booming.

Low-income households lose their food stamp benefits when unemployment rises.

Governments debate implementing tax cuts when the economy is in a recession.

Answers

B. The amount of tax revenues collected rises when an economy is booming.

Automatic stabilizers are spending and taxation changes that automatically expand or contract so as to temper business cycle fluctuations without any over action by the government. Automatic stabilizers include unemployment benefits and food stamps, which increased during down curns, and the income tax, which fluctuates with income.

Which term refers to a nation's transportation and communications networks, power generating facilities, educational institutions, and legal, economic, and financial systems?
a. capital stock
b. infrastructure
c. public sector
d. utilities

Which statement is not true?
a. Price signals distorted by extreme inflation or deflation lead to uncertainty and lower the ability of citizens to make good decisions.
b. Countries with relatively large public sector shares in the economy have the highest growth rates in GDP per capita.
c. Establishing and protecting property rights are key elements that promote economic growth.
d. The legal enforcement of contracts promotes economic growth.

Answers

Answer:

b. infrastructure

b. Countries with relatively large public sector shares in the economy have the highest growth rates in GDP per capita.

Explanation:

The capital stock refers to physical, tangible capital assets, and utilities refer to services like power, water, communications, etc.

The public sector refers to the resources under the government's control as opposed to private citizens.

All of these are part of the more general infrastructure, which also includes other things that determine how well an economy functions.

Property rights, enforceable contracts, and stable prices all contribute to economic growth. The conventional wisdom now is that more economic freedom, as opposed to public sector programs, leads to higher growth rates.

How youth could use social media to encourage their peers to become responsible citizens​

Answers

Answer:

Youth could use social media to encourage their peers to become responsible citizens by posting helpful tips or videos. Also, they could post how they are getting affected by these in a positive way.

Please use the graph to answer the given questions. Assume the people act rationally.

1. Which of the statements best describes a situation represented by point A?
a. Wayne projects that if he takes out a loan to open another gym franchise, he will earn a lower return than the interest rate he would have to pay, so he decides against it.
b. Jeff agrees to lend money to his brother, who plans to use the funds to open a shoe store.
c. Janine predicts that, if she borrows to expand operations, she will earn a rate of profit higher than the interest rate of the loan. So, she decides to take out the loan.
d. Carly decides against purchasing a corporate bond because she has another investment opportunity that returns 14%.

2. Given the market conditions, what will be the prevailing interest rate?
a. 14%
b. 2%
c. 18%
d. 6%
e. 10%

3. Given the market conditions, how much will be available in loanable funds?
a. $70 billion
b. $10 billion
c. $90 billion
d. $30 billion
e. $50 billion

Answers

Answer:

a. Wayne projects that if he takes out a loan to open another gym franchise, he will earn a lower return than the interest rate he would have to pay, so he decides against it.

e. 10%

e. $50 billion

Explanation:

Point A represents a situation in which projects that promise a rate of return lower than the prevailing interest rate will not be funded.

Since Wayne's expansion of his gym franchise promises a return which is lower than the interest rate he would have to pay, he will not choose to expand. This scenario aligns with point A. Each of the three remaining scenarios also correspond to a quadrant on the graph.

Janine decides to take out a loan and expand because she projects a rate of return higher than the interest rate, represented by the demand curve above equilibrium (the upper left).

Jeff providing a loan to his brother indicates that the expected return is higher than the interest rate the brother will be paying Jeff. Jeff's situation is represented by the supply curve below equilibrium (the lower left). Recall that for supply/demand graphs, the area below the demand curve and above the supply curve to the left of the equilibrium point is total surplus because exchanges are being made between the buyers and sellers.

Lastly, Carly deciding whether or not to purchase a corporate bond is equivalent to her deciding whether or not to provide a loan to the corporation issuing the bond. Her decision not to buy is due to her unwillingness to accept an interest rate below 14%, and thus she is represented by the supply curve above equilibrium (the upper right).

The market for loanable funds operates much as a normal supply and demand model, with the interest rate on the vertical axis (the price of borrowing) and quantity of loanable funds on the horizontal axis. In order to determine the market interest rate and quantity of available loanable funds, you must find the equilibrium point for the market supply and demand curves. Using the information presented in the graph, you can see that the prevailing market interest rate is 10% and there are $50 billion in loans made.

1. a. Wayne projects that if he takes a loan to open another gym franchise, he will earn  lower return than the interest rate he would have to pay, he decides against it.

2. e. 10%

3. e. $50 billion

What is the situation represented by the graph?

Projects that guarantee a return that is less than the going interest rate won't be funded, as shown by Point A.

Wayne won't decide to expand his gym chain since the return it promised is less than the loan rate he would have to pay. This situation fits point A. The graph's remaining three situations are similarly each represented by a quadrant.

Because Janine anticipates a rate of return greater than the interest rate, which is indicated by the demand curve above equilibrium, she decides to take out a loan and grow (the upper left).

The market for loanable funds functions similarly to a standard supply and demand model, with the quantity of loanable funds on the horizontal axis and the interest rate on the vertical axis (the cost of borrowing). You must locate the equilibrium point for the market supply and demand curves in order to ascertain the market interest rate and the amount of loanable funds that are readily available.

You can see from the graph's data that there are $50 billion in loans made and a market interest rate of 10% is currently in effect.

Hence, the appropriate responses are option a, option e, option e respectively.

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human right violation​

Answers

Answer:

maybe racism, s3xual traffic or slavery

Explanation:

A human rights violation is the disallowance of the freedom of thought and movement to which all humans legally have a right.

I can see it when social studies has been done but I don’t think you can do it

Answers

what do you mean, do what? are you trying to do something on a website

One of the influences associated with the development of borderline personality disorder is Group of answer choices deficits in neurotransmitter circuits involving dopamine. parental alcoholism. history of child abuse or neglect. developmental delay for major milestones (i.e., walking, talking).

Answers

One of the influences associated with the development of borderline personality disorder is a history of child abuse or neglect.

What is a Personality Disorder?

This refers to those psychological disorder where the individual has an unhealthy pattern of thinking and behavior.

Hence, based on a recent study, it was found that there was a link between individuals who had borderline personality disorder as also having childhood abuse or trauma.

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Elections are life-blood of democracies.
Discuss.



Answers

Engaging in elections is the only way that a democracy can survive which makes the above statement factual.

How do elections aid democracy?

Democracy is based on the basic notion that the citizens of a nation should get a say in how their country is run by deciding their own leaders.

The only way citizens can be able to decide who will lead them, is by holding elections. Without elections therefore, there can be no democracy because the people would be unable to decide who would lead them.

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What kind of school is best for teenagers ?

Answers

vocational, charter, or other less traditional public school

What factors led to a general decrease
in the length of residence requirements among the
States?

Answers

Explanation:

Abstract

BACKGROUND:-

cardio metabolic risk (CMR) factors including hypertension overweight obesity diabetes mellitus and hyperlipidemiaaa raha hai among United States ethnic minorities and the immigrantpopulation continuous to burgeon.

hope u help ful

Cardio Metabolic Risk (CMR) factors, such as hypertension, overweight obesity, diabetes, and hyperlipidemia, continue to rise among American ethnic minorities and immigrants.

What is Cardio-Metabolic Risk (CMR)?

There are a number of risk variables that operate as predictors of someone's propensity to acquire diabetes or cardiovascular disease (CVD). Finding these risk factors is especially crucial because many of the disorders that lead to diabetes and cardiovascular disease may be treated or lessened. These cardiometabolic risk factors (CRF) include prediabetes, high blood pressure, raised triglycerides, low HDL (good) cholesterol, and low HDL (good) cholesterol levels.

Risk factors for thrombosis include irregular blood clotting, abdominal obesity, and thrombosis. Blood testing and physical examinations are used to evaluate a person's cardiometabolic risk. Blood tests are specifically used to monitor a person's glycemic control, lipid profile, and vascular health.

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why are there so many anti-Asian hate crimes worldwide during the past year?

Answers

Answer:

Officials have since released the names and ages of all eight victims: Delaina Ashley Yaun Gonzalez, 33; Paul Andre Michels, 54; Xiaojie Tan, 49 and Daoyou Feng, 44, were identified Wednesday, and Hyun Jung Grant, 51; Soon Chung Park, 74; Suncha Kim, 69; and Yong Ae Yue, 63, were identified Friday. A ninth person, Elcias R Hernandez-Ortiz, 30, was shot and injured. A white man has been charged with eight counts of murder, and assertions from police that the shooter was “not racially motivated” were met with widespread criticism and disdain Wednesday. The shootings appear to be at the “intersection of gender-based violence, misogyny and xenophobia,” said state Rep. Bee Nguyen, the first Vietnamese American to serve in the Georgia House of Representatives.

The killings have sent waves of grief through the Asian-American community, amid a rising spate of attacks against Asian Americans in recent months and a broader increase in anti-Asian hate in the U.S. during the coronavirus pandemic. The situation in the U.S. is one facet of a global increase in anti-Asian attacks, and for East and South East Asian (ESEA) communities around the world, the events from Atlanta are a painful reminder of the ongoing anti-Asian violence that’s been on the increase over the past year.

Explanation:

The short-run macroeconomic model is very similar to the standard model for markets. In what ways are these two models similar?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Slope of demand curve is negative and slope of supply curve is positive in both the models.

But labeling of axis is different in both the models. In the short-run macroeconomic model, y-axis represents the price level whereas x-axis represents the GDP.

While in the standard model for markets, y-axis shows the general price level whereas x-axis represents the output level.

Match the terms from Unit 5 with their definitions.

Question 1 options:

Heat energy from the sun that travels through space and is absorbed by Earth.


A description of the atmosphere providing the temperature, precipitation, and cloud cover which can change day to day.


Invisible lines that run east to west, parallel to the equator. The most important factor affecting climate.


Air masses meeting at boundaries which can produce severe weather.


The layer of the atmosphere closest to the earth, with the greatest air pressure and where most weather takes place.


Lines of equal pressure that show pressure patterns across an area on a weather map.


Long-term weather patterns based on average temperatures, precipitation, altitude, latitude and ocean currents.


Horizontal air movement due to the differences in air pressure.


A large section of air that has an even temperature, humidity, air pressure, and carries its own weather.


The atmosphere's most abundant gas.

1.
Latitude

2.
Troposphere

3.
Radiation

4.
Longitude

5.
Exosphere

6.
Conduction

7.
Air Masses

8.
Wind

9.
Weather

10.
Climate

11.
Fronts

12.
Oxygen

13.
Nitrogen

14.
Isobars

Answers

The match has been created for the items that we have here

How to match the items

Latitude: Invisible lines that run east to west, parallel to the equator. The most important factor affecting climate.

Troposphere: The layer of the atmosphere closest to the earth, with the greatest air pressure and where most weather takes place.

Radiation: Heat energy from the sun that travels through space and is absorbed by Earth.

Longitude: Imaginary lines that run north to south, perpendicular to the equator.

Exosphere: The outermost layer of the atmosphere.

Conduction: The transfer of heat through direct contact between two objects.

Air Masses: Large sections of air that have an even temperature, humidity, air pressure, and carry their own weather.

Wind: Horizontal air movement due to the differences in air pressure.

Weather: A description of the atmosphere providing the temperature, precipitation, and cloud cover which can change day to day.

Climate: Long-term weather patterns based on average temperatures, precipitation, altitude, latitude and ocean currents.

Fronts: Boundaries between air masses that can produce severe weather.

Oxygen: The atmosphere's second-most abundant gas.

Nitrogen: The atmosphere's most abundant gas.

Isobars: Lines of equal pressure that show pressure patterns across an area on a weather map.

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Fill in the missing reasons for the following two-column proof for the following information. given: m is the midpoint of cd; cm = 3x 10; md = 6x 22 prove: x = 4 statement reason m is the midpoint of cd; cm = 3x 10 ; md = 6x - 22 1. ? cm = md 2. ? 3x 10 = 6x 22 substitution -3x 10 = -22 subtraction property of equality -3x = -12 3. ? x = 4 division property of equality 2. What dynasty reigned over China's first golden age?(A) The Han Dynasty(8) The Shang Dynasty(d) The Qin Dynasty(D) The Song Dynasty Europa, a moon that orbits Jupiter, is quite different from Earths Moon. One characteristic it shares with Earths Moon is that Europa Pls write me fast whats the answer 8(1 - 6p) - 2(6p + 7) Why does Ronald Weary use Billy Pilgrim as his scapegoat?a. Weary uses Pilgrim as his scapegoat because he cant blame his own inexperience and insecurity.b. Weary uses Pilgrim as his scapegoat because he thinks logically and rationally, not emotionally.c. Weary uses Pilgrim as his scapegoat because it is Billys fault that the two are captured.d. Weary uses Pilgrim as his scapegoat because it is Billys shoes that give him gangrene. 1) A user must be at least 13 years old to set up a video-sharing account.Let x be the age in years of a user who can set up an account.Which inequality represents the situation? Help me please, (b) at 27 degrees C and 750 mmhg a sample of hydrogen occupies 5.0 L how much space will occupy at STP You find a zero coupon bond with a par value of $1,000 and 17 years to maturity. If the yield to maturity on this bond is 4.9 percent, what is the price of the bond name the follwing compound, KBr If the standard quota for how many new schools will open in the 5 boroughs are:Bronx: 20.73Brooklyn: 10.12Queens: 35.46Manhattan 25.16Staten Island 5.44Use Jefferson's plan to apportion the Bronx quota. 7. Instructions: Find the missing side of the triangle. ICT4AD was meant to modernize the civil service through E-governance implementation.Explain why you believe that this policy has achieved or not achieved this goal? There was a blizzard. Snow was falling at a rate of 4 inches per hour. If the snow kept accumulating at the same rate, how long would it take for 27 inches of snow to accumulate? WILL CHOOSE BRAINLIEST!!!! Write the equation for the line of best fit for this data.ANSWER CHOICES:A: y=3/4x+3.75B: y=-6/5x+1/2C:3x+2D: x+4 .. In the reaction 238 92U ---- X + 2 4 He, the particle represented by X is . answer choices . 234 90 Th. 234 92 U. 238 93 Np. 242 94Pu. ... Which conditions are required My question Complete the following reaction: 238 92U = ______ + ________ + 4 2HeIs this the same question as the answer How many roots does the equation -2x^3 = 0 have?3210 What were two direct results of the issues presented by Eisenhower in his speech? What is the solution to this system of equations? Write a nice note to someone telling him or her five things to do. Start each sentence with favor de