Human body cells each have 46 chromosomes in their nuclei. Meiosis is necessary in order to ensure that each gamete produced in the human body has —

12 chromosomes

23 chromosomes

46 chromosomes

92 chromosomes

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

B) 23 chromosomes

Explanation:

46 ÷ 2 = 23

Answer 2

To ensure so each gamete created inside the human body contains 23 chromosomes, meiosis is required.. So, the correct option is B.

What is Meiosis?

In sexually reproducing organisms, meiosis is a unique form of division of germ cells that results in the production of gametes, including such sperm or egg cells. Two rounds of duplication are necessary, and the end product is four cells with just one duplicate of each chromosome.

Consequently, meiosis produces four haploid daughter cells that are each genetically distinct and have half the DNA of a parent cell   The parent cell of a human cell has sets of chromosomes (23 pairs which are 46 chromosomes), hence the cells created during meiosis have 23. Gametes will develop from these cells. To ensure so each gamete created inside the human body contains 23 chromosomes, meiosis is required.

Therefore, the correct option is B.

Learn more about Meiosis, here:

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Related Questions

Fossil fuels, such as coal and oil, get their names because they form from fossilized organisms trapped under extreme pressure and heat from the center of Earth. Explain how the model shows the requirements for fossil fuel formation.

Answers

Answer:

hey you forgot the model, can you include a link to the model? i can't access it on brainly though so g docs or something like that should be fine.

Only about 10 percent
of the energy from each
level of an energy
pyramid is available to
the trophic level above
it. (The rest is used to
power life processes or
is lost as heat.)
If the primary producers
have 10,000 units of
stored energy, how
much energy would you
expect to be transfered
to first-level, second-
level, and third-level
consumers?

Answers

Answer:

First leve consumer: 1,000 energy units

Second level consumer: 100 energy units

Third level consumer: 10 energy units

Explanation:

First level consumer: 1,000 energy units. Second level consumer: 100 energy units. Third level consumer: 10 energy units.

What is trophic level?

The group of species in an ecosystem that are at the same level in the food chain is referred to as a trophic level. A food chain has five basic trophic levels, each of which has a different nutritional relationship to the main energy source.

The Sun is any ecosystem's main source of energy (although there are exceptions in deep sea ecosystems). Primary producers, sometimes referred to as autotrophs, receive their energy input from the Sun's solar radiation.

The first trophic level is made up of primary producers. Consumers, also known as heterotrophs, make up the remaining trophic levels; heterotrophs are unable to reproduce.

Therefore, First level consumer: 1,000 energy units. Second level consumer: 100 energy units. Third level consumer: 10 energy units.

To learn more about trophic level, refer to the link:

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From what sources does water evaporate?

Answers

Answer:

from precipitation, oceans lakes streams and soil

From precipitation, Ocean, Lakes, Streams, and soil

Hope this helps and pls mark me BRAINLIEST pls pls

PLEASE HELP picture above 13 points

Answers

the first one im pretty sure

During replication, enzymes called ____________________ untwist the double helix, separating the two parental strands. The point at which the two chains separate is known as the _______________________.

Answers

Answer:

During replication, enzymes called helicases untwist the double helix, separating the two parental strands. The point at which the two chains separate is known as the replication fork.

Explanation:

Replication is the process of multiplication of DNA molecules where, from one molecule, two molecules with the same information as the original can be obtained.. Each new replicated DNA molecule has an original strand and a new strand, so replication is semi-conservative.

For replication to occur, the double strand of DNA must be separated, a process that requires the participation of a group of enzymes called helicases. The helicases are responsible for breaking the hydrogen bonds between the complementary bases of one strand and another.

The DNA strands, when separated, form a zipper-like image, and the point of separation between the two is called the replication fork.

The study of genes is called genetics.

The correct answer is During replication, enzymes called helicases untwist the double helix, separating the two parental strands. The point at which the two chains separate is known as the replication fork.

What is replication?

Replication is the process of multiplication of DNA molecules where, from one molecule, two molecules with the same information as the original can be obtained. Each new replicated DNA molecule has an original strand and a new strand, so replication is semi-conservative.

For replication to occur, the double strand of DNA must be separated, a process that requires the participation of a group of enzymes called helicases. The helicases are responsible for breaking the hydrogen bonds between the complementary bases of one strand and another.

The DNA strands, when separated, form a zipper-like image, and the point of separation between the two is called the replication fork.

For more information about the DNA, refer to the link:-

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Why was the path to discovery of the theory evolution easy or difficult? (Explain)

Answers

Difficult because it went against basically everything that was previously believed to be true

Food provides molecules that serve as fuel and building material for all organisms. Plants undergo photosynthesis and make their own food. Other organisms, like humans and the horse seen below, are consumers and eat food. How is energy released from food, and what is the importance of ATP? Include the name of the process and the overall chemical equation in your explanation

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - cellular respiration is the process to release energy from food in the form of ATP.

Explanation:

Food, as we know, is the only source of energy for the body but it requires to converted from the form of what we eat which is carbohydrates, protein, fat into an energy source that cells and the body can use for various functions. The process that converts food into energy is cellular respiration.

Cellular respiration is a set of complex chemical reactions that convert sugars into energy in the form of ATP which is the only currency of energy cell can use. The reaction has three stages glycolysis converts glucose in pyruvate, Krebs cycle releases carbon in the form of CO2 from pyruvate, and electron transport which is oxygen-dependent reaction.

Cellular respiration can be understood by the following chemical equation:

C6H1206 + 6O2 ====> 6CO2 + 6H2O + ATP

When science alters or clones genes and inserts them into an existing strand of DNA to make a new trait is know as:
O selective breeding
O genetic engineering
O natural selection
O gene therapy

Answers

Genetic engineering

An Olympian ski jumper uses friction to
stop. This is an example of what type of
energy transformation.

Answers

Answer:

Heat energy

Explanation:

When friction acts between two surfaces that are moving over each other, some kinetic energy is transformed into heat energy.

Which variable is being tested in this experiment?

Answers

The size of the pot for its the only thing that changes

Answer:

The size of the pot as that the only variable that changes

Explanation:

can you help me please?
what does DNA looks like? describe the structure of DNA?​

Answers

The DNA molecule is a polymer of nucleotides. Each nucleotide is composed of a nitrogenous base, a five-carbon sugar (deoxyribose), and a phosphate group. There are four nitrogenous bases in DNA, two purines (adenine and guanine) and two pyrimidines (cytosine and thymine). A DNA molecule is composed of two strands

**ASAP** What do viruses like coronaviruses and animal cells have in common?

Answers

Like other viruses, animal viruses are alike to viruses by tiny packages of protein and nucleic acid. They have a protein shell, or capsid, and genetic material made of DNA or RNA that's tucked inside the caspid. They may also feature an envelope, a sphere of membrane made of lipid.

I am a metal which can be drawn into thin wires.
l am used in an electric circut. Identify who l am
And my properties​

Answers

Answer:

copper

Explanation:

The most common material used in electrical circuit and for making electrical wire is copper. The properties of copper is listed below:

Copper has a very good electrical and thermal conductivity.Copper is relatively cheap when compared to other metals.Copper is soft and malleable, that is it can be beaten into sheets without breaking or crackingCopper is ductile, that is it can be drawn into thin wires,

HELPPPP how does the burning of fossil fuels by humans affects the carbon cycle

Answers

Explanation:

Human activities have a tremendous impact on the carbon cycle. Burning fossil fuels, changing land use, and using limestone to make concrete all transfer significant quantities of carbon into the atmosphere. ... This extra carbon dioxide is lowering the ocean's pH, through a process called ocean acidification.

Answer:

Explanation: by bunning fossil fuel it releases carbon into the air  

How is the DNA of all organisms common?

Answers

Answer:

the dna for all organisms is commen because almost every living thing had dna from both there mother and father

Explanation:

How is the cell membrane adopted to its function

Answers

Answer:

The cell membrane is selectively permeable and able to regulate what enters and exits the cell, thus facilitating the transport of materials needed for survival. ...

Explanation:

Because the membrane acts as a barrier for certain molecules and ions, they can occur in different concentrations on the two sides of the membrane.

The cell membrane is selectively permeable meaning it can monitor and decide what materials enter and leave the cell.

Chickenpox is a contagious disease caused by the varicella zoster virus. This disease is characterized by an itchy skin rash accompanied by headaches, body aches, and a low-grade fever. These symptoms appear 10 to 21 days after exposure to the virus. After an individual has had the chickenpox, the virus can remain inactive in nerve cells for years and then re-emerge as a painful skin rash called shingles. Based on this information, what best describes the reproductive cycle of the varicella zoster virus? A. lysogenic only, because the virus causes symptoms that primarily affect the skin B. lytic only, because the virus causes symptoms that primarily affect the skin C. neither lytic nor lysogenic, because the virus has immediate and latent effects D. both lytic and lysogenic, because the virus has immediate and latent effects

Answers

Answer:

itssssssss D ma'ammm sorry this is longgg

what is the term for a charged atom that forms when the numbers of electrons and protons are not equal?

Answers

Explanation:

Ion, Ion is a chraged atom or molecule. It is charged because the number of electrons do not equal the number of protons in the atom or molecule

13. What term do we use to describe the maintenance of constant conditions, such
as blood glucose levels, body temperature and water levels, inside the body?
A. Hormonal control
B. Nervous system
C. Homeostasis
D. Endocrinosis

Answers

Answer:

C. Homeostasis

Explanation:

"Homeostasis" refers to the process of maintaining the body's equilibrium. The body tries to adjust to different stimuli in order to help it function in normal ranges. For example, when a person is exposed to a cold weather all of a sudden, the person starts to shiver in order to maintain homeostasis. Shivering is a contraction of the muscles that allows the generation of heat.

On the contrary, when a person is exposed to the sun during summer, his body will start to sweat in order to maintain homeostasis. Sweating allows the heat to dissipate from the body thereby lowering the body's temperature.

A tiger ran 15 km in 5 seconds. What was the tigers speed?

this is for science wont let me pick the subject

Answers

Answer:

speed of tiger = 3 km / sec

or 3000m / s

Explanation:

distance = 15 km

time = 5 sec

speed = distance/ speed = 15 / 5 = 3 km/ sec .

How do plants change the environment?

Answers

Answer:

They give out air and they absorb carbon dioxide

What type of clinical diagnosis can be
made by examining a karyotype?

Answers

Answer:

Down syndrome is one (I think)

Explanation:

Clinical cytogeneticists analyze human karyotypes to detect gross genetic changes—anomalies involving several megabases or more of DNA. Karyotypes can reveal changes in chromosome number associated with aneuploid conditions, such as trisomy 21 (Down syndrome).


Karyotyping is the process of pairing and ordering all the chromosomes of an organism, thus providing a genome-wide snapshot of an individual's chromosomes. Karyotypes are prepared using standardized staining procedures that reveal characteristic structural features for each chromosome. Clinical cytogeneticists analyze human karyotypes to detect gross genetic changes—anomalies involving several megabases or more of DNA. Karyotypes can reveal changes in chromosome number associated with aneuploid conditions, such as trisomy 21 (Down syndrome). Careful analysis of karyotypes can also reveal more subtle structural changes, such as chromosomal deletions, duplications, translocations, or inversions. In fact, as medical genetics becomes increasingly integrated with clinical medicine, karyotypes are becoming a source of diagnostic information for specific birth defects, genetic disorders, and even cancers.

What is the relationship between a double helix and a chromosome?

Answers

Answer:

a chromosome contains many genes. A gene is a segment of DNA that provides the code to construct a protein. The DNA molecule is a long, coiled double helix that resembles a spiral staircase.

Explanation:

Human cells have 23 pairs of chromosomes containing DNA. The chromosomes serve as the structure that holds the DNA. The DNA acts as a complete set of instructions that tells our bodies how to develop.

Do you think that the following statement is
correct? "Exoskeletons are a defensive
adaptation. (2)​

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation:

Exoskeletons have a role in defense from pests and predators, support and in providing an attachment framework for musculature.

Whats their contribution to the Theory of Evolution

1. Linnaeus

2. Lamarck

3. Charles Lyell

4. Mary Annings

5. Darwin

Ty

Answers

Answer:

Darwin is the correct answer of it

What is Darwin's Theory of Evolution? ... The theory of evolution by natural selection, first formulated in Darwin's book "On the Origin of Species" in 1859, is the process by which organisms change over time as a result of changes in heritable physical or behavioral

PLEASE HELP
Match the following dna strand to its complementary strand of rna TAC - CCG - AAT -TCG

Answers

The awnser is ATG-GGC-TTA-AGC
Rember this by apples in the trees cars in the garage

Lelilani lives in Hawaii. Most of the rocks she collects for her science experiment are igneous. Why is this true?

Answers

Answer:

Igneous rocks form from the cooling and solidification of magma or lava. In Hawaii, there are volcanoes present, which produce magma and lava. Therefore, it makes sense as to why the rocks she collects are igneous.

Explanation:

igneous rocks come from molten rocks/metals. since hawaii is an active volcanos sights, the rocks are igneous

Which of the following coordinate and control immune response?

B lymphocytes

T lymphocytes

antigens

antibodies

Answers

I think it’s T lymphocytes?
It says: T lymphocytes attack antigens directly and help control the immune response. They also release chemicals, which control the entire immune system....

Answer:

I think it is antigens but i am just guessing.

Explanation:

i don't know for certain that this is the right answer but regardless have a good day

Which pair of words is incorrect?

HELP SOON ASAP HELP HELP HURRY

Answers

Answer:

Black bear-carnivore

Explanation:

Black bears are omnivores because they eat berries, plants, and meat. Hope this helped and have a great day/ night! :D

How does earths rotation help to maintain its temperature? Please help!!!

Answers

Answer:

Earth returns an equal amount of energy back to space by reflecting some incoming light and by radiating heat (thermal infrared energy). Earth's average surface temperature is maintained by two large, opposing energy fluxes between the atmosphere and the ground (right)—the greenhouse effect.

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