The amount of heat released when 32g of water cools from 46°C and freezes is 6182.4 J
Heat: This is a form of energy that brings about the sensation of warmth. The S.I unit of heat is Joules (J)
⇒ Formula:
Q = cm(t₂-t₁).................. Equation 1⇒ Where:
Q = amount of heat releasedc = specific heat capacity of waterm = mass of watert₁ = Initial temperaturet₂ = Final temperatureFrom the question,
⇒ Given:
m = 32 g = 0.032 kgt₁ = 46 °Ct₂ = 0 °C (Freezing point)c = constant = 4200 J/kg.°C⇒ Substitute these values into equation 1
Q = 0.032(4200)(0-46)Q = -6182.4 JNote: The negative sign tells that heat is released and as such can be ignored.
Hence, The amount of heat released is 6182.4 J
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A(n) _____ is a hydrocarbon in which one or more hydrogen atoms is replaced by a -COOH and a -NH2 group. aldehyde carboxylic acid alcohol amino acid
Answer:
Amino Acid
Explanation:
It's part of the Amino group, which are substituted hydrocarbons.
When NH₂ and COOH replaces hydrogens on the same carbon atom in a molecule, an Amino acid is formed.
What group is a COOH?
COOH : a Carboxylic Acid group!
which energy is found in the nucleus of an atom?
Answer:
Nuclear energy.
Explanation:
It's the energy that holds protons and neutrons ( nucleons ) together, hence holds the nucleus as one.
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Answer:
5.ethanol and carbon dioxide
6.it contains ethyl alcohol which can be effective at killing viruses and bacteria
A solution, such as pure water, with a pH of 7 contains which of the following?
a. Dissolved CO2
b. Equal amounts of hydrogen ions and hydroxide ions
c. Smokestack pollutants such as sulfur dioxide
d. Sodium hydroxide
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Pure water always has equal concentrations of hydrogen and hydroxide ions.
Write the expected ground electronic configuratio for the noble gas with electron occupying 4f orbitals?
Answer:
There are main six noble gases in the periodic table. The filling of 4f-orbitals occurs after 6s orbitals. The noble gas that belongs to the sixth period is Radon. Its electronic configuration is [ X e ] 6 s 2 4 f 14 5 d 10 6 p 6 .
Therefore, the name of noble gas is Radon.
hii pls help me to balance the equation thanksss
Answer:
2H2S (g) + 3O2 (g) = 2H2O (l) + 2SO2 (g)
▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓▓
[tex]\boxed{\pmb{\green{\sf{2H_{2}S(g) + 3O_{2}(g)\dashrightarrow 2H _{2}O(l)+2SO_{2}(g)}}}}[/tex]
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tính chất hoá học của Cu
Answer:
các oxit đồng khi nó tiếp xúc với không khí. nó phản ứng đặc biệt với oxy trong không khí (không phải hơi ẩm), và tạo ra nấm mốc
Although tom was a poor student, he studied very well
accessory pigments A) transfer electrons to reaction center chlorophylls. B) transfer energy to reaction center chlorophylls. C) transfer electrons from reaction center chlorophylls to pheophytins. D) transfer electrons from reaction center chlorophylls to ferredoxin. E) All of these statements are true.
Answer:
B. Transfer energy to reaction center chlorophylls.
Explanation:
Accessory pigments absorbs sunlight, these compounds are found in photosynthetic organisms, which work in conjunction with chlorophyll. Acessory pigments absorbs and transfer light energy to reaction center chlorophylls.
list four quantum no. that defines energy state of the electron in hydrogen along with their possible values and explain their significance in terms of orbitals?
How much does the mass of 12.65-g sample of copper(II) nitrate hexahydrate decrease when heated?
the solubility of sugar is 250 at 60° what does it mean.
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Answer:
sry i don't know answer of This question
What mass of helium gas (in g) occupies 15.3 L at STP?
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 2.73 \ g \ He}}[/tex]
Explanation:
We are asked to find the mass of helium gas given a volume.
1. Convert Liters to Moles1 mole of any gas occupies a volume of 22.4 liters. So, 1 mole of helium gas contains 22.4 liters of helium. Create a ratio using this information.
[tex]\frac {1 \ mol \ He }{ 22.4 \ L \ He}[/tex]
We are converting 15.3 liters of gas to moles, so we multiply by that value.
[tex]15.3 \ L \ He *\frac {1 \ mol \ He }{ 22.4 \ L \ He}[/tex]
The units of liters of helium (L He) cancel.
[tex]15.3 *\frac {1 \ mol \ He }{ 22.4}[/tex]
[tex]\frac {15.3}{22.4} \ mol \ He[/tex]
[tex]0.6830357143 \ mol \ He[/tex]
2. Convert Moles to GramsThe molar mass is the mass of 1 mole of a substance. These values are found on the Periodic Table as atomic masses, but the units are grams per moles. Look up the molar mass of helium.
He: 4.0026 g/molCreate another ratio using the molar mass.
[tex]\frac {4.0026 \ g \ He}{1 \ mol \ He}[/tex]
Multiply by the number of moles we calculated.
[tex]0.6830357143 \ mol \ He *\frac {4.0026 \ g \ He}{1 \ mol \ He}[/tex]
The units of moles of helium (mol He) cancel.
[tex]0.6830357143*\frac {4.0026 \ g \ He}{1 }[/tex]
[tex]2.73391875 \ g \ He[/tex]
3. RoundThe original measurement of volume has 3 significant figures, so our answer must have the same.
For the number we calculated, that is the hundredths place.
The 3 in the thousandths place to the right (2.73391875) tells us to leave the 3 in the hundredths place (2.73391875).
[tex]2.73 \ g \ He[/tex]
15.3 liters of helium gas is approximately 2.73 grams of helium.
9.
Look at the following equation. What is the oxidizing agent? 3Mg + N2 ->Mg3N2
Answer:
In this reaction, nitrogen acts as the oxidizing agent. Mg is a reducing agent.
Why are the highest oxidation state of the transition metal stabilised in the oxide and fluoride compond?
Answer:
Following are the solution to the given question:
Explanation:
Its maximum oxidation zone is exceptionally stable and has the greatest ability to charge density, while fluoride and oxide ions are the largest particles with the largest durability of charge.
Or it might be assumed as oxygen and fluorine are the system particle atoms that have the highest electron number of metals.
which orbital has the lowest energy
Answer:
s orbital
Explanation:
it has the lowest energy because
Paulis law state that orbitals with lower energy must be fill first before that of higher energy
and the s orbital is filled first
process which take place when litimus paper turns white when dropped into a chlorine water
Answer:
It is called bleaching oxidation process.
The atomic mass of calcium is calculated by adding the mass (amount) of
A) Protons and Electrons
B) Protons and Neutons
C) Electrons and Neutons
D) Protons and Protons
Answer:
B. Protons and Neutrons
Answer:
Option"B" is correct.
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Im sorry if its difficult to read
we dont talk about how I messed up my first question and jad to make another one because im slow
Answer:
A ball is thrown straight up from a rooftop 320 feet high. The formula below describes the ball's height above the ground, h, in feet, t seconds after it was thrown. The ball misses the rooftop on its way down and eventually strikes the ground. How long will it take for the ball to hit the ground? Use this information to provide tick marks with appropriate numbers along the horizontal axis in the figure shown.
h=-16t^2+16t+320
What is the molarity of a sodium chloride solution that has 2.0 mol of
sodium chloride dissolved in 0.25 L of water? Answer to two
significant figures.
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 8.0 \ M \ NaCl}}[/tex]
Explanation:
Molarity is a measure of concentration in moles per liter, therefore the formula is:
[tex]molarity= \frac{moles \ of \ solute}{lites \ of \ solution}[/tex]
There are 2.0 moles of solute or sodium chloride dissolved in 0.25 liters of water or solution.
moles of solute = 2.0 mol NaCl liters of solution = 0.25 LSubstitute these values into the formula.
[tex]molarity= \frac{ 2.0 \ mol \ NaCl}{0.25 \ L}[/tex]
Divide.
[tex]molarity=8 \ mol \ NaCl / L[/tex]
Molarity is measured in molars or M. 1 molar is equal to 1 mole per liter, so our answer is equal to 8 molars.
[tex]molarity= 8 \ M \ NaCl[/tex]
The original measurements of moles and liters have 2 significant figures, so our answer must have the same. For the number we calculated, that is the tenths place. There are no numbers to round, so we add a 0 in the tenths place.
[tex]molarity= 8.0 \ M \ NaCl[/tex]
The molarity of the solution is 8.0 M NaCl.
If you start with 4.5 moles of aluminum and 6.5 moles of copper chloride to make aluminum chloride and copper, what is the limiting reagent?
2Al + 3CuCl -> 2AlCl3 + 3Cu
Answer:
The limiting reagent is CuCl
Explanation:
The initial number of moles of aluminum, Al = 4.5 moles
The number of moles of copper, Cu = 6.5 moles
The given chemical reaction is presented as follows;
2Al + 3CuCl → 2AlCl₃ + 3Cu
Therefore, we have, 2 moles of aluminum combine with 3 moles of CuCl produces 2 moles of AlCl₃ and 3 moles of Cu
1 mole of Al will combine with (3/2) moles of CuCl,
Therefore, 4.5 moles of Al will combine with (4.5 × (3/2) = 6.75) 6.75 moles of CuCl
Given that the number of moles of CuCl present is only 6.5 moles which is less than the 6.75 moles required to combine with the 4.5 moles, the 6.5 moles of CuCl limits the amount of AlCl₃ and Cu produced, and therefore the CuCl is the limiting reagent.
what quantities will you need to measure to determine the specific heat of one of these liquids? (pivot)
Answer:
Specific heat capacity is measured by determining how much heat energy is needed to raise one gram of a substance one degree Celsius. The specific heat capacity of water is 4.2 joules per gram per degree Celsius or 1 calorie per gram per degree Celsius
Explanation:
Which statement is true about percent yield
Products formed when chlorine is produced by the electrolysis of concentrated sodium chloride solution
The products formed during electrolysis of concentrated sodium chloride solution are SODIUM HYDROXIDE and HYDROGEN GAS.
ELECTROLYSIS is the process by which electrolytes allows electric current to pass through it and is decomposed on the process.
CHLORINE is an element which can be produced industrially through the process of electrolysis of brine (concentrated sodium chloride solution). When sodium chloride is dissolved in water, it's ions separate and are capable of conducting electricity.
The products formed during this process includes:
chlorine sodium hydroxide and hydrogen gas.CHLORINE: this is released at the positive electrode during electrolysis. It is used for the following purposes:
it is used for sterilisation of water for domestic and industrial use it is used as a bleaching agent for cotton, linen and wood-pulp.SODIUM HYDROXIDE: this remains in the solution during electrolysis. It is used for the following:
processing food products, removing pollutants from water and manufacture of paper.HYDROGEN GAS:this is released at the negative electrode during electrolysis. this is used for the following:
manufacture of ammonia, hydrochloric acid and methanol it serves as constituents of many gaseous fuels such as water gas and coal gasTherefore other products during electrolysis of concentrated sodium chloride solution are SODIUM HYDROXIDE and HYDROGEN GAS.
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My theoretical yield is 14 grams of water. I actually produced 6 grams of water. What is my percent yield?
Answer:
Pertaining to the interrogate, the answer to such is acknowledged and henceforth disseminated as 43.0%
Explanation:
To evaluate such, the following must be comprehended:
Percent Yield Calculator:
% Yield = (What You Actually Got / What You Should Theoretically Get) * 100
The following variables may be denoted, as stated within the interrogate:
Yielded/Produced: 6 grams.
Theoretical Yield: 14 grams.
(6 g/14 g) * 100 = 42.8571428571
*Grams measurement cancels*
42.8 ==> 43.0%
Thus, if rounded to the nearest tenth, the percent yield is equivalent to 43.0%.
A block of dry ice (-40°C) is placed in contact with an ice cube (-10°C).
What will happen, assuming no chemical reactions occur?
O Heat will flow from the ice cube to the dry ice.
O Heat will flow from the dry ice to the ice cube.
O There is no way to tell without a thermometer
O No heat will flow.
Explanation:
Answer is that : no heat will flow
Answer:
Heat will flow from the ice cube to the dry ice
Explanation:
Suggest why a young baby needs a lot of calcium
Que. 1. Gallium has 2 naturally occuring Isotopes with mass numbers 69 & 71 respectively. What is the percentage abundance of both Isotopes if their relative atomic mass is equal to 70.59 Amu (Atomic mass Unit)
Isotopes are atoms of the same element that have different masses. The relative atomic mass (am) is a weighted average that takes into account the abundance of each isotope. We can calculate the relative atomic mass using the following expression.
[tex]am = \frac{\Sigma m_i \times ab_i}{100}[/tex]
where,
mi: mass of each isotopeabi: percent abundance of each isotopeFor Gallium,
[tex]70.59 amu = \frac{69 amu\ x + 71 amu\ y}{100}[/tex] [1]
where "x" and "y" are the unknown abundances.
We also know that the sum of both abundances must be 100%.
x + y = 100
y = 100 - x [2]
If we replace [2] in [1], we get
[tex]70.59 amu = \frac{69 amu\ x + 71 amu\ (100-x)}{100} \\7059 amu = -2 amu\ x + 7100amu \\x = 20.5[/tex]
Then, in [2]
y = 100 - x = 100 - 20.5 = 79.5
In conclusion, Ga-69 has an abundance of 20.5% and Ga-71 has an abundance of 79.5%.
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I’m screwed omg i totally forgot I have school today and forgot to do this someone help me rq I’ll brainlist plslsls be awake just make sure you write the word equation for each of the following metal oxidation reactions or if you can, also write a chemical equation below it. idrm bout that but it’ll be really nice if u did.
tried doing it and if ur one of the smart people that can do science unlike me surely u’ll help. ☺️
Answer:
Zn + O2 = ZnO
Mg + O2 = MgO
Cu + O2 = CuO
Al + O2 = Al2O3
Explanation:
Câu 36: _VD _Hình lập phương có thể tích là 1253 thì diện tích đáy là:
A. cm2 B. 5cm2 C. 25cm2 D. 52cm2
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Cạnh của hình lập phương là
³\(125 = 5cm
Diện tích đáy của hình lập phương là
5²=25cm²
Đáp án C
