Explanation:
3Mg(s) + N2(g) = Mg3N2(s)
First check that the equation is balanced. In this case, it is.
Assuming that magnesium is the limiting reactant:
First find the molecular weight using the Periodic Table.We find that the atomic mass of magnesium is approximately
24.3g, so the molecular weight is just 24.3g\mol
2. Next we need the mole to mole ratio. As there are 3
magnesiums for 1 magnesium nitride (shown by the coefficients), the
mole to mole ratio is 1 mol Mg3N2\3 mol Mg.
3. We need the amount of the substance, in grams. Since you have not
stated it in the question, I'll just do 10g AS AN EXAMPLE. Note that
depending on the amount, the LIMITING REAGENT MAY DIFFER.
4. Finally, we need the molecular weight of Mg3N2, which we can easily
calculate to be around 100.9\mol.
5. Putting this all together, we have 10gMg⋅ (mol Mg\24.3gMg)
(1mol Mg3N2\ 3mol Mg) (100.9g Mg3N2\mol Mg3N2)
the units will cancel to leave gMg3N2 (grams of magnesium nitride):
10gMg ⋅ (mol Mg\24.3gMg) (1mol Mg3N2\3mol Mg)
(100.9g Mg3N2\mol Mg3N2)
Doing the calculation yields approximately 13.84g.
Assuming that nitrogen is the limiting reactant:
Similarly, following the above steps but with 10g of nitrogen yields 36.04g
In conclusion, as we produce less amount of Mg3N2 when we assumed that Mg was the limiting reagent, magnesium is the limiting reagent and nitrogen is the excess.
Note: This is in THIS CASE, where we have 10g of both. The answer may vary depending on the amount of each substance.
Answer:
1.46×10^25 molecules
Explanation:
Each mole of N₂ reacts with 3 moles of Mg to form 1 mole of Mg₃N₂. That is, the number of moles of product is equal to the number of moles of nitrogen gas when excess magnesium is present.
There are 6.022×10²³ molecules in each mole of a substance, so the number of molecules of Mg₃N₂ is
(24.3 mol)(6.022×10²³ molecules/mol) = 1.46×10²⁵ molecules
The diagram above describes the movement of molecules in a substance used to make fuel. What change did the fuel scientist observe in the substance? (The diagram only shows some gray colored pots and underneath one it says "before: molecules move around each other" and the other one says "after molecules move away from each other") I needd helpppp asappp
A. Before the process, the substance was a solid. After the process, it was a liquid.
B. Before the process, the substance was a gas. After the process, it was a liquid.
C. Before the process, the substance was a liquid. After the process, it was a solid.
D. Before the process, the substance was a liquid. After the process, it was a gas.
Answer:
D "Before the process, the substance was a liquid. After the process, it was a gas.
Explanation:
hope this helps.
According to the forces of attraction , before the process substance was liquid and after the process it was a gas as gas molecules are farther away than those in liquid.
What are forces of attraction?Forces of attraction is a force by which atoms in a molecule combine. it is basically an attractive force in nature. It can act between an ion and an atom as well.It varies for different states of matter that is solids, liquids and gases.
The forces of attraction are maximum in solids as the molecules present in solid are tightly held while it is minimum in gases as the molecules are far apart . The forces of attraction in liquids is intermediate of solids and gases.
The physical properties such as melting point, boiling point, density are all dependent on forces of attraction which exists in the substances.
Learn more about forces of attraction,here:
https://brainly.com/question/24013868
#SPJ2
2. Calculate the mass of Al(SO), in 250 mL of solution if the concentration
is 0.48 N.
Answer:
s
Explanation:
The effect on temperature on The rate of the reaction between marble chips hydraulic acid can be investigated by measuring The production of carbon dioxide
is it a b c or d
Answer:
D. Thermometer
Explanation:
The equipment used to measure the temperature of any reaction is the thermometer.
A thermometer is any device that has been specifically calibrated to measure the temperature values of reaction.
Temperature is the degree of hotness or coldness of a body. Cold bodies have very low temperature. Hot bodies have high temperatures. There are different types of thermometers in use for various purposes.How much of earth's freshwater is in the solid state or under ground?
That would be B: 33%, but please correct me if I'm wrong ^^
Answer:
that would be b:33 i believe pls dont blame met
Please Help! Thank You
28.5 L = 1.00647 ft³
Further explanationGiven
28.5 Liters
Required
Convert to cubic feet
Solution
Dimensional analysis (unit analysis) is used to convert one unit to another using a conversion factor
Liters and A cubic foot (ft³) is a unit of volume
cubic feet (ft³) are commonly used in the US
Conversion factor :
1 Liter = 0,0353147 ft³
So for 28.5 Liters :
[tex]\tt 28.5~L\times \dfrac{0.0353147~ft^3}{1~L}=1.00647~ft^3[/tex]
List all the ways you can change oceanic crust into continental crust using the sliders.
IS
Answer:
By moving the thickness slide just a little bit to the right and just before the oceanic crust turns to continental crust, I can use either the temperature slider or the composition slider by moving either of them to the right until the oceanic crust turns to be continental crust.
Explanation:
By moving the thickness slider slightly to the right and just before the oceanic crust transitions to continental crust, one can use either the temperature slider or the composition slider to the right until the oceanic crust transitions to continental crust.
What is continental crust?Continental crust, the outermost layer of Earth's lithosphere that forms the planet's continents and continental shelves and is formed near plate boundaries between continental and oceanic tectonic plates.
Almost all of Earth's land surface is made up of continental crust.
The thinner oceanic crust is typically less than four miles thick, whereas the thicker continental crust can be up to 25 miles thick.
Individuals can choose to use the temperature slider or the composition slider to the right through till oceanic crust transitions to continental crust by moving the thickness slider bit to the right and just prior to the oceanic crust transitions to continental crust.
Thus, these are the three ways one can change oceanic crust into continental crust using the sliders.
For more details regarding oceanic crust, visit:
https://brainly.com/question/1101764
#SPJ2
For the cold pack shown below, the temperature on the outside surface has dropped considerably from its initial temperature of 25 °C. Which of the following provides the best explanation for this temperature decrease?
Answer:
The correct answer is D
Explanation:
In an endothermic process, energy travels from the surroundings into the system. The decrease in the temperature on the outside of the bag indicates that energy has moved from the surroundings into the system.
The other answers are incorrect. A bag cannot release “cold” into the surroundings since cold refers to the absence of heat. The surroundings become colder when heat is removed. Option B is incorrect because the cooling is due to the cold pack absorbing heat energy from its surroundings. Option C is incorrect because a cold pack absorbs heat energy from the surroundings, not vice versa.
The surroundings are losing energy and the thermometer is measuring the temperature of the surroundings as the cold pack shows an endothermic process. Therefore, Option (D) is correct.
What is an endothermic reaction?Endothermic reactions are those in which the reactants absorb heat energy from their surroundings to form products. Endothermic reactions reduce the temperature of their surroundings and create a cooling effect. Physical processes can be endothermic in nature as well, for example, ice cubes absorb heat from their surroundings to form liquid water.
Endothermic reactions include the making of chemical bonds through the absorption of energy from the surroundings. On the other hand, exothermic reactions are in which the liberation of heat energy is generated from bond breakage.
The temperature of the cold pack is lower than the temperature of the surroundings. So the heat energy will be traveled from the surroundings to the cold pack.
Therefore, the temperature of the surroundings will fall as heat transfers to the cold pack.
Learn more about endothermic reactions, here:
https://brainly.com/question/23184814
#SPJ2
In a given column of the periodic table the elements have _____.
a. similar properties
b. sequential atomic numbers
c. similar atomic masses
d. the same densities
Answer:
a. similar properties
Explanation:
In a given column of the periodic table, the elements have similar properties.
A column on the periodic table is known as a group or family. The group is a vertical arrangement of elements on the periodic table.
Elements in the same group have the same number of valence electrons after their group number.
For example, all the elements in group 1 have one valence electron. Those in group 2 have 2 valence electrons.
The valence electrons of an atom determines its chemical properties. So, all elements in the same group have the same chemical properties.
Answer: similar properties
Explanation:
covalent bonds always share electrons equally
A: True
B: False
I hope this helped! +*♡
A delivery truck hits a parked car from behind. The mass of the car is 2550 kg. What force is exerted on the car if (a) the car is rigid and accelerates to 4.5 m/s in 0.20 s? (b) the car has crumple zones and accelerates to 4.5 m/s in 0.30 s?
Helpp meee........TT
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Mass of the car = 2550kg
Initial velocity = 0m/s
Solution:
First problem is to find the force exerted on the car;
Velocity = 4.5m/s
Time = 0.2s
Acceleration = [tex]\frac{final velocity - initial velocity }{time}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{4.5 - 0}{0.2}[/tex] = 22.5m/s²
Force = mass x acceleration = 2550 x 22.5 = 57375N
B. Force on the car with crumple zones
Acceleration = [tex]\frac{final velocity - initial velocity }{time}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{4.5 - 0}{0.3}[/tex] = 15m/s²
Force = 2550 x 15 = 38250N
a. The force when the car is rigid and accelerated is 57375N.
b. The force where the car should have crumple zones should be 38250N
Calculation of the force:
Since Mass of the car = 2550kg
Initial velocity = 0m/s
Here,
Velocity = 4.5m/s
Time = 0.2s
a.
Here force = mass * acceleration
= 2550 * (4.5 - 0/0.2)
= 2550 * 22.5
= 57375 N
b.
Here force is
= mass * acceleration
= 2550 * (4.5 - 0/0.3)
= 2550 * 15
= 38250 N
Learn more about force here: https://brainly.com/question/18991792
A well-mixed mixture containing a solvent and dissolved a solute.
Answer:
Solution
Explanation:
A solution is a well-mixed mixture containing a solvent and dissolved solute.
It is termed a homogenous mixture.
Solutions are homogeneous mixtures of solutes and solvents. In a solution, the solute particles are distributed uniformly in the solvent. The solute is the substance that is dissolved to make the solution
It is usually present in smaller amount than the solvent. The solvent is the dispersing substance that allows the solute to go into solution.
The solute could be a solid or liquid or gas but usually a liquid. A solution in which the solvent is water is an aqueous solution.
What is the answer to Isotope 3?
hi guys what is mean
Answer:
mean is something that rude
mean is when ur dont undetstand something and u say what do u (mean)
Explanation:
lol why dont u know this answer
Answer:mean is Vete a la mierda con tu pellizco mamá
Explanation:its something nice
The uncertainty in the measurement 1500 m is
Answer:
Its 1500 meters, which is equal to 0.9320568 miles. Hope this helps!
Explanation:
When 29 grams of sodium metal (Na) react with 49 grams of chlorine gas (C1), solid
sodium chloride (NaCl) is created in synthesis reaction. How much excess sodium OR
chlorine is left over?
Answer:
Explanation:
Na + Cl = NaCl
23 g 35.5 g
23 g sodium reacts with 35.5 g of chlorine
29 g of sodium reacts with 35.5 x 29 / 23 g of chlorine
= 44.76 g
So 44.76 g of chlorine reacts and 49 - 44.76 = 4.24 g of chlorine is left over .
All the sodium is used up in the reaction .
What are the different stages in the cell cycle? (hint: you should have six)
prophase, prometaphase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase and cytokinesis
Explanation:
Balance each of these equations.
A. NO + O2 NO2
B. Co + O2 Co2O3
C. Al + Cl2 Al2Cl6
D. C2H6 + O2 CO2 + H2O
E. TiCl4 + Na Ti + NaCl
Answer:
A. 2NO + O2 -> 2NO2
B. 4Co + 3O2 -> 2Co2O3
C. 2Al + 3Cl2 -> Al2Cl6
D. 2C2H6 + 7O2 -> 4CO2 + 6H2O
E. TiCl4 + 4Na -> Ti + 4NaCl
whose photographs were instrumental in the discovery of DNA?
Answer:
Watson and Crick were also aided in their discovery by Maurice Wilkins (1916-2004) and Rosalind Franklin (1920-1958). Franklin had taken X-ray photographs of DNA that her colleague, Wilkins, showed to Watson
Explanation:
Answer:
Rosalind Franklin. She discovered DNA as a double helix form. But men got jealous of her and stole her work just because she is a woman. How cruel! That's why there is something called feminism in this world.
Explanation:
Hope it helped!
what is this number called?
Answer:
Atomic mass i believe..
6 CO2 + 6 H2O → C6H12O6 + __ O2
Answer:
co2 is the answer
Explanation:
I hope it helps you
Explain why noble gases cannot participate in ionic bond formation.
Explanation:
Noble gases are odorless, colorless, nonflammable, and monotonic gases that have low chemical reactivity. The full valence electron shells of these atoms make noble gases extremely stable and unlikely to form chemical bonds because they have little tendency to gain or lose electrons. So, noble gases cannot participate in ionic bond formation.
Answer:
Because they can't!
Explanation:
For ionic bonds, ions are needed to be made which are made to form a stable outer shell octet of electrons of each atom to gain atomic stability. The noble gases don't need to form ions since they already have the octet of electrons in their outer shells. If they don't form ions, they don't form ionic bonds too.
This is one of the reasons why noble gases are unreactive.
#giveathanks
How do you compare the total mass of reactants to the total mass of the products when modeling an equation?
(8th Grade Science)
Answer:
Balance the stoichiometric amounts of both the reactants and the products.
help me with this science question for brainiest:)
Answer:
solid liquid and gas
Explanation:
Answer: Forms: Liquid water, solid water (ice) and gaseous water (water vapor)
Explanation:
Obviously liquid water comes from the sink, ice can be found in the freezer, and water vapor comes from boiling water, it is always in the air around us.
Liquid water is used for hydration or for food preparation. Ice is used to cool things down or in drinks, and water vapor isn't really used by humans. Rather, it serves as a natural greenhouse gas.
a student finishes an experiment and is left with three empty beakers that held liquids during the experiment .the best lab practice is to
Answer:
Rinse With distilled water
What are the 4 main types of tissues in the human body?
Answer: nervous tissue connective tissue epithlial tissue muscle tissue
Explanation:
What is the general formula for a secondary anime?
A. RNH2
B.H2NRNH2
C.RN2H
D.R2NH
Answer:
D.R2NH
Explanation:
The general formula of a secondary amine is given as:
R2NH
Amines are organic compounds that show an appreciable basicity. They are regarded as the derivatives of ammonia where one or two of the three hydrogen atoms has/have been replaced by the alkyl or aryl groups.
In a secondary amine, two hydrogen atoms of ammonia have been replaced by alkyl and or aryl groups.
Answer:
d. R2NH
Explanation:
edge 2021
Scientist use alternative ways to seek out if a fault is active which one isn't include
Answer:
Geologists commonly consider faults to be active if there has been movement observed or evidence of seismic activity during the last 10,000 years. Active faulting is considered to be a geologic hazard - one related to earthquakes as a cause.
Explanation:
Plz mark brainliest thanks
The speed of light is .99*10^ 8 m/s . Change this to feet-per-minute (ft/min) 1 foot = 0.3048 m, 60.000 sec (exact)= 1 min Unrounded Answer = 5.88583 * 10 ^ 10 ft /min
Answer:
5.88583×10¹⁰ ft/min
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Speed of light (in m/s) = 2.99×10⁸ m/s
Speed of light (in ft/min) =.?
Next, we shall convert 2.99×10⁸ m/s to ft/s. This can be obtained as follow:
0.3048 m/s = 1 ft/s
Therefore,
2.99×10⁸ m/s = 2.99×10⁸ m/s × 1 ft/s / 0.3048 m/s
2.99×10⁸ m/s = 980971129 ft/s
Finally, we shall convert 980971129 ft/s to ft/min. This can be obtained as follow:
1 ft/s = 60 ft/min
Therefore,
980971129 ft/s = 980971129 ft/s × 60 ft/min / 1 ft/s
980971129 ft/s = 5.88583×10¹⁰ ft/min
Thus, 2.99×10⁸ m/s is equivalent to 5.88583×10¹⁰ ft/min
A sample of gold has a volume of 2 cm3 and a mass of 38.6 grams. What is the density of this sample? HINT: Use the formula D=m/v
Blood absorbs oxygen and releases carbon dioxide in the lungs' ______.
A. picks up nutrients, water, and waste materials
B. pulmonary circulation
C. the lungs, where it picks up oxygen again
D. capillaries
E. 5
F. systemic circulation
Answer:
B. pulmonary circulation
Explanation:
just a guess
