Explanation:
To determine the molecules of butane we can either use multiple steps or use a combined equation based on the following formulas:
Molecules of butane = Moles × Avogadro's Number
Moles of Butane = Mass ÷ Molar Mass
Mass of Butane = volume × Density
∴ Molecules of butane
= [(volume × Density) ÷ Molar Mass] × Avogadro's Number
= ([(25.0 ml × 0.6011 g/ml) ÷ 58.12 g/mol] × (6.022 × 10²³ molecules/mol))
= 1.557 × 10²³ molecules
∴ 25.0 ml of butane of density of 0.6011 g/ml contains 1.557 × 10²³ molecules.draw the product of the sn2 reaction and indicate stereochemistry. write the inorganic product in the answer palette.
SN2 reaction proceeds with inversion of configuration at the reacting carbon atom. The product has a different configuration at this carbon atom from the product.
SN2 reaction is a short form for substitution nucleophilic bimolecular reaction. It is a synchronous reaction in which the leaving group departs at the same time as the nucleophile attacks in a single transition state.
Recall that SN2 reaction proceeds with inversion of configuration hence the product has a different configuration at the reacting carbon atom from the product. The inorganic product in this reaction is HI. The organic product is shown in the image attached to this answer.
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Investigation of ions and Separation of Mixtures 1- Propose systematic schemes for the identification of the following salts with respect to their anions and cations: NaCl, KNO3, and CuSO4?
The cations and anions can be identified using cataloged reactions schemes. For instance, the copper II ion can be identified by reaction with sodium hydroxide.
The sodium cation is easily identified by flame test. sodium imparts a yellow color to a flame. The chloride ion is identified by the use of a mixture of HNO3/AgNO3 solution. The color of the precipitate shows which halide ion is present. A white precipitate indicates the presence of the chloride ion.
The potassium cation is also identified by flame test. The ion imparts a lilac color to flame. Addition of acidified FeSO4 solution is used to confirm the presence of the nitrate ion. Formation of a brown ring is a positive test for the nitrate ion.
For CuSO4, the presence of copper II ion can be confirmed using dilute NaOH. If a light blue precipitate is formed which dissolves in excess NaOH then the copper II ion is confirmed. The presence of the sulfate ion is confirmed using a solution of barium nitrate and dilute nitric acid. Formation of a white precipitate is a positive test for the sulfate ion.
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A metallic bond can exist between atoms that have low ionization energies and
low electronegativities. Such atoms are of ___________
elements,
Answer: The elements that have the lowest electronegativity are the VIII A elements or noble gases. These elements have a theoretical electronegativity of zero. These elements are stable in their electron configuration there is not force moving the noble gases to gain any electrons.
Explanation:
Cual es el número maximo de electrones en el subnivel 4s
Answer:
Translated < what is the maximum number of electrons in the sublevel 4s?
answer 32 electrons
This atom tends to gain an electron in its outer shell so that there are a total of 8 electrons.
oh its a Chlorine isn't it....
it's electronic configuration is
2,8,7
so to make it 8 in its outermost shell it should gain 1 electron...
what is the chemical formula for the most common fragment of acetic acid?
Answer:
the scientific formula is C2H4O2
Explanation:
The cleavage of the compounds resulted in the fragments with varying stability. The most common fragment of acetic acid is [tex]\rm C_2H_4O_2^+[/tex].
What are the most common fragments?The common fragments in the molecular compound are the species that result in the neutral ions adn electrons with the cleavage of the bonds.
Acetic acid is a weak acid in nature, and is composed of the carbon, hydrogen and oxygen elements.
The cleavage of the species in the acetic acid spectrum resulted are, [tex]\rm [COOH^+],\;[CH_3CO^+],\;[CH_2CO^+],\;[HCO^+],\;[CO^+],\;[CH^3^+][/tex].
The species, with the highest m/z ration, has been the most common fragment of the acetic acid. The m/z ratio of the following species is given in the table attached.
From the table, the highest ratio for the stability has been found with [tex]\rm C_2H_4O_2^+[/tex]. Thus, the most common fragment of acetic acid is [tex]\rm C_2H_4O_2^+[/tex].
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3. If you drive for 3 hours at a constant speed and make it 400 miles, how fast did you go?
Answer:
133.333333333 mph
or
214.5791999994464 kph
Explanation:
Answer:133.333333333 mph
or
214.5791999994464 kph
Explanation:
2.What two factors must be held constant for density to be a constant ratio?
Answer:
Temperature and Pressure
Explanation:
Temperature and pressure cause change in volume.
So any change in volume will alter the ratio of density as given by equation of density.
Density = mass/ volume
Change in volume will alter the ratio.
Kindly mark it branliest if the answer is little bit satisfying.
The two (2) factors which must be held constant for density to be a constant ratio are:
I. The temperature of a sample or physical substance.
II. The pressure around the sample or physical substance.
Density can be defined as mass all over the volume of of a sample or physical substance.
Basically, density is mass per unit volume of of a sample or physical substance.
Mathematically, the density of a of a sample or physical substance is given by the formula;
[tex]Density = \frac{Mass}{Volume}[/tex]
The density of a sample or physical substance is directly proportional to pressure and inversely proportional to temperature.
This ultimately implies that, an increase in pressure with temperature being constant would cause an increase in density and vice-versa.
Conversely, a decrease in temperature with pressure being constant would cause an increase in density and vice-versa.
In conclusion, a change in volume of a substance is caused by both temperature and pressure.
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viết pthh xảy ra khi oxi phản ứng với kim loại K, Mg, Al
Answer:
nnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnn
Explanation:
jhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhbhhhh
PLEASE HELP I BEG
Q2 answer in one word
1.two important properties of any sound
2.time taken by a vibrating body to complete one vibration
3. vibration of frequency higher than 20000 Hz
Answer:
1.Velocity and pitch
2.The unit of vibration is hertz. The number of oscillations of an oscillating body per second is known as frequency. Complete step by step answer: The time taken by a vibrating body to complete one vibration is time period.
3.Frequencies above 20,000 Hz are known as ultrasound.
where on the periodic table are noble gases found?
Answer:
The farthest to the right of the Periodic Table. They have 8 valence electrons. Some Noble gases are Helium, Neon, and Argon.
Is this statement true or false?
A chemical reaction is balanced when the number of atoms of each element is the same for both the reactants and the products.
true
false
Answer:
truetysm
tysm
tysm dear
write name of the functional group
Answer:40=6*6(6+5)8x42
Explanation: so yea
eview
In a population, exponential growth
can lead to a lack of resources,
which causes the population
numbers to decline. This is an
example of:
A. a positive feedback loop
B. a negative feedback loop
C. the first law of thermodynamics
D. the second law of thermodynamics
о
Exponential growth can lead to decreasing the population size, which represents an example of a NEGATIVE feedback loop. This control mechanism (negative feedback) is common in nature.
Negative feedback is a homeostatic self-regulatory process by which the output of a given system is fed back in order to reduce its internal fluctuations.
In a negative feedback, an amplified output from the system (e.g., in this case, a sudden increased population size) leads to its self-inhibition.
This control mechanism (negative feedback loop) helps to maintain the homeostatic balance of the entire system in order to reach a set point.
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What is true of a saturated solution?
Answer:
A saturated solution is a solution that contains the maximum amount of solute that is capable of being dissolved. At 20°C, the maximum amount of NaCl that will dissolve in 100. g of water is 36.0 g. If any more NaCl is added past that point, it will not dissolve because the solution is saturated.
Help! Will go be brianleist
Answer:
d
Explanation:
Answer: c
Explanation:
Someone pls help me I will make you brain
Answer:
I believe your answer is B.) I hope this helps.
Someone pls help me I will make you brain
Answer:
A
Explanation:
does the character of a bond become more covalent or ionic when the difference in electronegativity of the bonded atoms increases?
Answer:
The grater the difference in electronegativity, the more ionic the bond
What type of intermolecular bond may form between na and br
Answer:
Ionic
Explanation:
Na is a metal and Br is a non-metal. Makes an ionic bond. Hope that helps
how many electrons can occupy a filled 3rd energy level
Answer:
The third energy level can actually hold up to 18 electronsAll mater has ___ and takes up ___
Matter is anything that has mass and takes up space.
hope this helps <3
which particles are in the nucleus of an atom of neon-20?
In which biome would you most likely find largemouth bass, rainbow trout, and
salmon?
A Tundra
B Deciduous forest
C Freshwater
D Marine
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Fresh water fish need freshwater.
for the sn1 reaction, draw the major organic product, identify the nucleophile, substrate, and leaving group, and determine the rate limiting step.
C4H9OH is the substrate, Br- is the nucleophile and H2O is the leaving group.
In an SN1 reaction, the rate limiting step is the formation of the carbocation. The carbocation is formed as water which is the leaving group departs. After the leaving group departs, the nucleophile (Br-) attacks to yield the major organic product. The protonation of the -OH group is the first step in the reaction.
It then follows that, C4H9OH is the substrate, Br- is the nucleophile and H2O is the leaving group.
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The speed of light is 300,000,000 m/s. What is the frequency of a wave with a wavelength of 6 meters?
Answer:
50,000,000 Hz
Explanation:
Rearrange the formula:
wave speed = frequency × wavelength → frequency = wave speed ÷ wavelength
wave speed = 300,000,000m/s
wavelength = 6m
Substitute in the values:
frequency = 300,000,000 ÷ 6
frequency = 50,000,000 Hz
Hope this helps!
1. Given the word equation:
sodium chlorate → sodium chloride + oxygen
Which type of chemical reaction is represented by
this equation?
A) double replacement
B) single replacement
C) decomposition
D) synthesis
Answer:
Decompositon
Explanation:
Sodium chlorate → Sodium Chloride + Oxygen
Sodium chlorate is reactant.
Sodium chloride + Oxygen is the product.
Definition : -
Decomposition reaction is a chemical reaction in which a single reactant breaks down to simpler products.
calculate the mass required to prepare 2.5 L of 1.0 M NaOH solution. Given that the molar mass for NaOH is 40 g/mol.
Answer:
The required mass to prepare 2.5 L of 1.0 M NaOH solution is 100 g
Explanation:
We do this by preparing the equation:
Mass = concentration (mol/L) x volume (L) x Molar mass
Mass = 1.0 M x 2.5 L x 40 g/mol
Mass = 100 g
Answer:
[tex]100\; \rm g[/tex] of [tex]{\rm NaOH}\; (s)[/tex] would be required.
Explanation:
The quantity of solute in a solution of concentration [tex]c[/tex] and volume [tex]V[/tex] would be [tex]n = c \cdot V[/tex].
It is given that volume [tex]V = 2.5\; \rm L[/tex] for the solution in this question. It is also given that the concentration of the [tex]\rm NaOH[/tex] solute in this solution is [tex]c = 1.0\; \rm M[/tex], which is the equivalent to [tex]c = 1.0\; \rm mol \cdot L^{-1}[/tex].
Apply the equation [tex]n = c \cdot V[/tex] to find the quantity of [tex]\rm NaOH[/tex] in this solution:
[tex]\begin{aligned}n &= c \cdot V \\ &= 1.0\; \rm mol \cdot L^{-1} \times 2.5\; \rm L \\ &= 2.5\; \rm mol\end{aligned}[/tex].
Multiply the quantity [tex]n[/tex] of [tex]\rm NaOH[/tex] in this solution with the formula mass [tex]M[/tex] of [tex]{\rm NaOH}\![/tex] to find the corresponding mass:
[tex]\begin{aligned}m &= n \cdot M \\ &= 2.5\; \rm mol \times 40\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1} \\ &= 100\; \rm g\end{aligned}[/tex].
Thus, this solution would contain [tex]100\; \rm g[/tex] of [tex]{\rm NaOH}[/tex].
It would thus take [tex]100\; \rm g[/tex] of [tex]{\rm NaOH}[/tex] to prepare this solution.
the following reaction gives a product with the molecular formula c4h8o2. draw the structure of the product.
The following reaction gives a product with the molecular formula C₄H₈O₂. The diagram of the structure of the product can be seen in the image attached below.
The reaction between C₂H₂(ONa)₂ and C₂H₄Br results in the formation of the product C₄H₈O₂ and 2NaBr.
This reaction undergoes an SN₂ mechanism since there is no stable carbocation formed. In the reaction -O⁻Na⁺ attacks the ortho position in C₂H₄Br to form C₄H₈O₂.
In SN₂ mechanism is a nucleophilic substitution reaction where one bond is formed while another one is broken simultaneously.
The mechanism for the reaction can be seen in the image attached below.
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Which term describes the total internal energy of a material due to the motion
of its particles?
A. Nuclear energy
B. Thermal energy
Ο Ο Ο
C. Electrical energy
D. Chemical energy
Answer:
Thermal Energy
Explanation:
Thermal energy is the total internal kinetic energy of an object due to the random motion of its atoms and molecules They consist of the sum of the internal kinetic energy (thermal energy) and the potential energy of an object.
Answer:
B. thermal energy.
Thermal energy or heat is due to the movement or vibrations of tiny particles such as atoms and molecules.
Explination:
Einstein proved the existense of atoms through his observation of Brownian Motion (the random movement of a dust particle, caused by it bumping into atoms).
