How many molecules are in a 45g sample of water?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Solution : Number of moles of water `=(" Mass of water ")/(" Gram molecular mass of water ")= (45g)/(18g)= 2.5`. Step by step solution by experts to help you in doubt clearance & scoring excellent marks in exams.

Explanation:

Hope It helps u

Related Questions

What is a constant in an investigation?

Answers

Answer: Heyaa! ~

A constant in an investigation is a quantity

that does not change...

something that is not variable. In statistics, and survey research in particular, responses are typically described as random variables.

Hopefully this helps you! ^^

please help

Tare the balance. Place the wooden block on
the pan, and record the block's mass below. g

Answers

Answer:

the first question's answer is 10.7g and the follow up question is 47.7g.

Explanation:

it makes you drag the object onto the scale and then displays it on the green rectangle.

3 Apply Many scientific words, such as table, also have everyday meanings. Use context clues to write your own definition for each meaning of the word table.
Example sentence
The books are on the table.
table:
__________
Example sentence
A data table is a useful way to organize information.
table:
__________

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

3 Apply Many scientific words, such as table, also have everyday meanings. Use context clues to write your own definition for each meaning of the word table.

Example sentence

The books are on the table

What makes this lever effective?
A: The man had more mass than the rock
B: The man is closer to the fulcrum than the rock is
C: The man is farther from the fulcrum than the rock is
D: The rock has more mass than the man

Answers

D because the rock is making it lean less to the man so that means the rock has more mass

Evaluate what advantage Bronsted-Lowry base theory has over the Arrhenius base theory.


A) The Bronsted-Lowry bases can act as proton acceptors.


B) Bronsted-Lowry bases act as hydroxide ion acceptors.


C) Both hydroxide and hydronium ions are released as Bronsted-Lowry bases.


D) Hydroxide ions are the only Bronsted-Lowry bases produced in solution.

Answers

The advantage of Bronsted-Lowry base theory over the Arrhenius base theory is that the Bronsted-Lowry bases can act as proton acceptors.

What are Bronsted-Lowry bases?

According to the definition of Bronsted-Lowry, a base is a proton acceptor. In that case, the concept of bases is not limited to only the hydroxide ions.

Thus the advantage of Bronsted-Lowry base theory over the Arrhenius base theory is that the Bronsted-Lowry bases can act as proton acceptors.

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An atom was observed with +3 charge, n = 38, and e = 28. What is the mass number of the atom?

A. 66
B. 69
C. 72
D. 63

Answers

Answer: 66

Explanation: To find the mass number you would have to add the number of protons and the number of neutrons.

According to the kinetic-molecular theory, the collision between two ideal gas particles is a result of

Answers

Answer:

Neither Attraction Nor Repulsion

Explanation:

To start off,

Kinetic Molecular Theory:

A theory that describes the behavior, interaction, and movement of gas molecules; based on the idea that particles of matter are always in motion; the relationship between the microscopic qualities and the macroscopic qualities of a gas.

Repulsion:

Repulsion in chemistry stands for the force which exists between two bodies that have the same electric charge or the same magnetic polarity, this force tends to repel the bodies and separate them from each other.  

Attraction:

The attraction of the negatively charged electrons that are circling the nucleus and the positively charged protons that are inside the nucleus provokes a pill that creates a chemical bond.

To finish,

Gas particles move at random, which means there are no attractive forces between them or in their surroundings. The entire kinetic energy of two particles is preserved when they collide.

Answer:

Neither attraction nor repulsion.

Explanation:

Just took the test!

In Africa, the oxpecker is a bird that eats bugs and other parasites from the skin of a rhino. This helps protect the rhino’s skin and keeps the bird fed. Which of the following describes the type of relationship that exists between the oxpecker and the rhino?

Answers

Answer:

mutual relationship

Explanation:

pls mark brainliest

A gas has a pressure of 98kpa at 30 depress celsiusm. what will the new pressure be if the temperature is increased to 35 degrees celsius

Answers

Answer:

99.6 kpa     (or maybe 124.2 kpa  <======see below)

Explanation:

Assuming constant volume:    ( I also assumed +30 C initial temp)

P1/T1  = P2/T2

T2 * P1/T1 = P2              (T must be in K )

(35 + 273.15) * 98 /(273.15 + 30)  = 99.6 kpa

Just in case this was -30 C to start, the answer would be  124.2 kpa

What kinds of solute particles are present in water solutions of electrolytes and no electrolytes?

Answers

Ion particles are present in water solutions of electrolytes while neutral molecules are present in case of non electrolytes.

What are electrolytes?

Electrolytes are compounds that dissociate into ions when dissolved in a solution, resulting in the solution becoming conductive to electricity. These substances are usually made up of ionic compounds or acids that dissolve in water, producing positively and negatively charged ions. These ions can move freely within the solution and transport electric charge, thereby transforming the solution into a conductor of electricity.

What type of solute particles exist in water solutions of electrolytes?

When we talk about water solutions of electrolytes, it's important to note that the solute particles are present in the form of ions. These ions are essentially atoms or molecules that have a net electric charge as a result of gaining or losing electrons. The presence of these charged particles allows for conductivity within the solution, making them capable of carrying an electric charge. Some common examples of electrolytes include table salt (also known as sodium chloride), acids, and bases.

What type of solute particles exists in water solutions of non electrolytes?

When it comes to solutions in water that contain non-electrolytes, the solute particles are made up of neutral molecules or compounds that lack an overall electric charge and therefore, cannot facilitate electrical conductivity within the solution. Sugar, alcohol, and urea are a few examples of non-electrolytes.

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A student dissolves powdered tea in water. How can the student separate the parts of the mixture?

Answers

Answer:

The student can evaporate the liquid water.

Explanation:

The student only mixed water with the powdered tea. Therefore, if the water is evaporated from the mixture, the student will be left with the tea mixture only.

One mole of which substance contains a total of 6.02 x 1023 atoms? (I need help please.)

Li
NH3
CO2
02

Answers

Answer:

Oxygen

Explanation:

One mole of atoms of oxygen has a mass of 16 g, as 16 is the atomic weight of oxygen, and contains 6.02 X 1023 atoms of oxygen.

PLEASE HURRY AND CHECK IMMAGE. Predict the shape of the molecule.
0
H
H
A. bent
B. linear
C. trigonal planar
D. tetrahedral

Answers

Answer:

A. bent

Explanation:

Which equation shows a physical change?
A-Pb(NO3)2 (aq) + 2KI(aq) → 2KNO3(aq) + PbI2(s)
B-2H2O(l) → 2H2(g) + O2(g)
C-H2O(g) → H2O(s)
D-HCl(aq) + NaOH(aq) → NaCl(aq) + H2O(l)

Answers

Answer:

C

water has undergone a phase change and the composition of a substance was not changed

I WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!!!

A 72.0-gram piece of metal at 96.0 °C is placed in 130.0 g of water in a calorimeter at 25.5 °C. The final temperature in the calorimeter is 31.0 °C. Determine the specific heat of the metal. Show your work by listing various steps, and explain how the law of conservation of energy applies to this situation.

Answers

Answer:

Approximately [tex]0.639\; {\rm J \cdot g^{-1} \cdot K^{-1}}[/tex].

Explanation:

Look up the specific heat of water:

[tex]c(\text{water}) = 4.18\; {\rm J \cdot g^{-1} \cdot K^{-1}}[/tex].

It is given that the mass of the water in this calorimeter is:

[tex]m(\text{water}) = 130.0\; {\rm g}[/tex],

The temperature of the water in this calorimeter has increased by:

[tex]\Delta T(\text{water}) = (31.0 - 25.5)\; {\rm K} = 5.5\; {\rm K}[/tex].

Thus, the energy that the water in this calorimeter absorbed would be:

[tex]\begin{aligned}& Q(\text{water})\\ =\; & c(\text{water}) \, m(\text{water}) \, \Delta T(\text{water}) \end{aligned}[/tex].

Let [tex]c(\text{metal})[/tex] denote the specific heat capacity of this piece of metal.

The mass of this piece of metal is:

[tex]m(\text{metal})[/tex].

The temperature of this piece of metal has been reduced by:

[tex]\Delta T(\text{metal}) = (96.0 - 25.5)\; {\rm K} = 70.5\; {\rm K}[/tex].

As this piece of metal cooled down, the energy it released would be:

[tex]\begin{aligned}& Q(\text{metal})\\ =\; & c(\text{metal}) \, m(\text{metal}) \, \Delta T(\text{metal})\end{aligned}[/tex].

Assuming that there is no exchange of energy between contents of this calorimeter and surroundings. By the law of conservation of energy, energy could neither be created nor destroyed.

Since energy could not be destroyed, the water in this calorimeter need to absorb the entirety of the energy that this piece of metal released. At the same, since no energy isn't created, the energy that the water absorbed would need to entirely come from this piece of metal. Therefore:

[tex]Q(\text{metal}) = Q(\text{water})[/tex].

[tex]\begin{aligned}& c(\text{water})\, m(\text{water})\, \Delta T(\text{water}) \\&= c(\text{metal})\, m(\text{metal})\, \Delta T(\text{metal}) \end{aligned}[/tex].

Rearrange and solve this equation for [tex]c(\text{metal})[/tex]:

[tex]\begin{aligned}& c(\text{metal}) \\=\; & \frac{c(\text{water}) \, m(\text{water})\, \Delta T(\text{water})}{m(\text{metal})\, \Delta T(\text{metal})} \\ =\; & \frac{4.18\; {\rm J \cdot g^{-1} \cdot K^{-1}} \times 130.0\; {\rm g} \times (31.0 - 25.5)\; {\rm K}}{72.0\; {\rm g} \times (96.0 - 25.5)\; {\rm K}} \\ \approx\; & 0.639\; {\rm J \cdot g^{-1}\cdot K^{-1}}\end{aligned}[/tex].

Which type of fossil can be described as dead wood that has turned into stone?


a. cast fossil


b. sedimentary fossil


c. petrified


d. mold fossil

Answers

Answer:

The answer is c hope it is right if it is rong please tell me tho :)

What is the general form for the simplest type of acid-base reaction? A. Acid + base → H+ + OH-
B. Acid + base → base + acid
C. Acid + base → salt + water
D. Acid + base → solid + water ​

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Adding and acid and base together until it is completely neutralized will give us water and a salt.

For example:

HCl + NaOH --> NaCl + H2O

HCl being the acid

NaOH being the base

The H2O is water

The NaCl is the salt

How many moles of hydrochloric acid are needed to react with 0.64 moles of potassium permanganate?

Answers

Answer:

5.12 moles of hydrochloric acid.

Explanation:

The balanced equation is:

2KMnO4 + 16HCl  --->  2KCL + 2MnCl2 + 5Cl2 + 8H2O

So 2 moles of potassium permanganate  reacts with 16 moles of HCl.

So 0.64 moles KMnO4 react with  (16/2) * 0.64

= 5.12 moles.


formation of water: 2H2 + 102 --> 2H20
How many moles of H2O can be produced from 7 moles of H2?




Help me please Answer or I’ll report

Answers

Answer:

It takes 7 mol H2 to produce 7 mol H2O

Explanation:

In 2H2O, there's 2 moles of H2 for every 1 mol O2.

So, if oxygen is limiting you'd only be able to produce 2 moles of H2O. I don't know if the question implies that, so it could also be that 7 mol H2 makes 7 mol H2O. Sorry for the confusion, I hope it helps a bit

how many neutrons does zinc have

Answers

Answer:

The number of protons is 30. Substitute the known values, where N represents the number of neutrons. Let's rewrite the equation as 30+N=65 30 + N = 65 .

Answer:

35 neutrons

Step by step explanation:

Atomic mass of Zinc: 65 amu (atomic mass units)

Number of protons in Zinc: 30

Number of neutrons in Zinc: Atomic mass of Zinc - Number of protons in Zinc = 65-30 = 35 neutrons.

Therefore, zinc atoms have 35 neutrons.

Hope this helps!!!

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The most effective ways to increase the rate of a reaction are to

Answers

Answer:

Use a catalyst, use more reactants, have a larger reactant surface area, more pressure, higher temperature.

Explanation:

Which two of the following correctly describe a solution?
A. All solutions are in the liquid phase.
B. The solubility of a solute in a particular solvent is affected by temperature.
C. A solution consists of a solute and solvent.
D. The solubility of a solute in a particular solvent is affected by the densities of the
solute and solvent.

Answers

Answer:

C and A

Explanation:

i think it is because a solution is a mix of a solute and solvent, dont judge me if its wrong

Question 1 (1 point) Which of the following summarizes cellular respiration?

Oxygen reacts with glucose to produce carbon dioxide and water, and release energy.

Light energy is changed into chemical energy.

Chemical energy is changed into light energy.

Light energy is used to join water and carbon dioxide to make oxygen and glucose​

Answers

Answer:

oxygen reacts with glucose to produce carbon dixiode into water and release energy. It is 1

Explanation:

It is A

Explanation:

Balanced chemical equation for the combustion of biodiesel

Answers

The balanced equation for the combustion of biodiesel is CH₄ + 2O₂ = CO₂ + H₂O.

What is combustion reactions?

Combustion reaction is the reaction in which a substance react with oxygen to produce energy and heat. It is an exothermic reaction.

The combustion of biodiesel with oxygen form carbon dioxide and water.

Thus, the  balanced equation for the combustion of biodiesel is CH₄ + 2O₂ = CO₂ + H₂O.

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What are communication skills??

Answers

Answer:

Communication skills are the abilities you use when giving and receiving different kinds of information. Some examples include communicating new ideas, feelings or even an update on your project. Communication skills involve listening, speaking, observing and empathising. It is also helpful to understand the differences in how to communicate through face-to-face interactions, phone conversations and digital communications like email and social media.

Explanation:

Answer:

The definition. Communication skills enable individuals to understand others and to be understood themselves. A variety of aspects are important in the context of these skills, such as listening, speaking, observing and empathy.

Chemistry
Bellringer: Find the mass of 5.78 moles of carbon
dioxide.

Answers

Answer:

254.32

Explanation:

The formula to calculate mass is:

no. of moles ×molar mass. and the molar mass of carbon dioxide is 44

The table describes a gas in four different containers Which container has gas stored at the highest temperature?

Answers

The container that has lowest temperature will store more amount of gas as compared to high temperature container.

Which container has gas stored at the highest temperature?

At lowest temperature, the container stored the large amount of gas because at lower temperature the gases contract so more space is available for the storage of more gases.

So we can conclude that the container that has lowest temperature will store more amount of gas as compared to high temperature container.

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(Use P_T for total pressure; P_water vapor for water vapor pressure; P_hydrogen gas for hydrogen gas pressure)

Answers

From the Dalton's law of partial pressures, the pressure of the hydrogen gas is 91.83 kPa.

What is partial pressure?

In a mixture of gases, the total pressure is the sum of the pressures of the individual gases in the mixture according to the Dalton's law of partial pressures.

In this case, the partial pressure of the hydrogen gas is Phydrogen, the partial pressure of water is Pwater and the total pressure is PT.

Hence;

Phydrogen = PT - Pwater

95 - 3.17 = 91.83 kPa

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Use the equation to answer the prompt. A student claims that the equation models beta-minus decay because the atomic number of the nucleus decreases by one. In one or two sentences, explain the error in the student's reasoning.

Answers

The error in the student's reasoning happened as they get confused between the beta minus decay and beta plus decay.

What is beta minus decay?

A neutron is converted into a proton in beta minus, increasing the atomic number of the atom.

The proton is positive, while the neutron is neutral. The nucleus also produces an electron and an antineutrino in order to ensure charge conservation.

In the given question beta minus decay is not occur as atomic number of the daughter nuclei does not increases. Rather than this in the given decay atomic mass of the daughter nuclei is less than the parent nuclei means plus beta decay is happened there.

Hence the error is in predicting the correct particle with charge.

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What is the maximum mass of ammonia that can be formed when 36.52 grams of nitrogen gas reacts with 10.62 grams of hydrogen gas according to the following equation? Please round your answer to the nearest 0.01 gram.

N2 + 3 H2 = 2 NH3

Answers

The maximum mass of NH₃ that can be formed when 36.52 g of N₂ reacts with 10.62 g of H₂ is 44.35 g

Balanced equation

N₂ + 3H₂ —> 2NH₃

Molar mass of N₂ = 14 × 2 = 28 g/mol

Mass of N₂ from the balanced equation = 1 × 28 = 28 g

Molar mass of H₂ = 2 × 1 = 2 g/mol

Mass of H₂ from the balanced equation = 3 × 2 = 6 g

Molar mass of NH₃ = 14 + (3×1) = 17 g/mol

Mass of NH₃ from the balanced equation = 2 × 17 = 34 g

SUMMARY

From the balanced equation above,

28 g of N₂ reacted with 6 g of H₂ to produce 34 g of NH₃

How to determine the limiting reactant

From the balanced equation above,

28 g of N₂ reacted with 6 g of H₂

Therefore,

36.52 g of N₂ will react with = (36.52 × 6) / 28 = 7.83 g of H₂

From the above calculation, we can see that only 7.83 g out of 10.62 g of H₂ are required to react completely with 36.52 g of N₂.

Therefore, N₂ is the limiting reactant

How to determine the maximum mass of NH₃ produced

From the balanced equation above,

28 g of N₂ reacted to produce 34 g of NH₃

Therefore,

36.52 g of N₂ will react to produce = (36.52 × 34) / 28 = 44.35 g of NH₃

Thus, the maximum mass of NH₃ obtained from the reaction is 44.35 g

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