how is tertiary structure maintained?

1) via hydrogen bonding between R groups
2) via ionic bonding between R groups
3) via covalent bonding between R groups
4) all of the above

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

All three of these bonds hold the R groups of the amino acids together.

Explanation:

The structures are stabilized by multiple interactions, specifically side chain functional groups which involve hydrogen bonds, salt bridges, covalent disulfide bonds, and hydrophobic interactions.

- Hydrogen bonding

- Salt bridges (ionic bonding)

- Covalent disulfide bonds (Covalent Bonding)

- All in R groups


Related Questions

True or False. If gametes were produced in the same way as daughter cells in mitosis, there would be a doubling of the chromosome number at fertilisation.

Answers

Answer:

true im pretty sure

Explanation:

What animal phylum do leeches belong in?

Answers

Answer:

What animal phylum do leeches belong in?

Explanation:

Leeches are segmented parasitic or predatory worms that belong to the phylum Annelida and comprise the subclass Hirudinea. They are closely related to the oligochaetes, which include the earthworm, and like them have soft, muscular, segmented bodies that can lengthen and contract.

Answer:

Annelida

Explanation:

"Leeches are segmented parasitic or predatory worms that belong to the phylum Annelida and comprise the subclass Hirudinea. They are closely related to the oligochaetes, which include the earthworm, and like them have soft, muscular, segmented bodies that can lengthen and contract."

Scientific name: Hirudinea

Phylum: Annelida

Kingdom: Animalia

What do all hypothesis have in common

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

they are all based on observations

PLEASE HELP FAST!!


CELLS: Describe the structure of a eukaryotic plant cell. Indicate the ways in
which a non-photosynthetic prokaryotic cell would differ in structure from this
generalized eukaryotic plant cell.

Answers

Answer:

A cell that is nonphotosynthetic, such as a prokaryotic bacterium, would not require chloroplasts to function.

Explanation:

A broad sweeping eukaryotic plant cell accomplishes the basic functions required for plant care. It's a jumble of organelles held together structurally by the cell membrane, which is located outside of the cell wall.

What is eukaryotic cell?

Plant and animal cells are eukaryotic, which means they contain nuclei. Plants, animals, fungi, and protists all have eukaryotic cells.

They typically have a nucleus organelle surrounded by a membrane called the nuclear envelope, which stores DNA.

Prokaryotes are typically simpler, requiring only a few organelles to survive. This is frequently because, as previously stated, it requires less energy.

It has DNA to contain genetic material, ribosomes to make proteins, a cell membrane, and a cell wall to protect the cell from its surroundings. While other components are produced by prokaryotes, the ones listed above are those that may be found in plant cells.

Aside from that, the non-photosynthetic prokaryotic cell requires much less energy, resulting in a cell that is much smaller and less complex than the generalized eukaryotic cell.

Thus, this way, a non-photosynthetic prokaryotic cell would differ in structure from this generalized eukaryotic plant cell.

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3. What basic concept of biology includes the idea
that new cells can be produced only by the divi
sion of existing cells?

Answers

Answer:

It would be the cell theory

Cell theory is the basic concept of biology includes the idea that new cells can be produced only by the division of existing cells.

What is cell theory?

In biology, cell theory is a scientific theory first formulated in the mid-nineteenth century, that living organisms are made up of cells, that they are the basic structural/organizational unit of all organisms, and that all cells come from pre-existing cells.

A component of the cell theory is that all living things are composed of one or more cells. A component of the cell theory is that the cell is the basic unit of life. A component of the cell theory is that all new cells arise from existing cells.

All known living things are made up of cells. The cell is structural & functional unit of all living things. All cells come from pre-existing cells by division. (Spontaneous Generation does not occur).

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II. Write a position statement on whether you think athletes like Santhi should be allowed to compete. Use evidence based reasoning in your position.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is stated in the Explanation section.

Explanation:

Santhi Soundarajan is an Indian track and field athlete that have won multiple international medals. Santhi was the center of a controversy when she was striped her silver medal after failing a sex verification test at the 2006 Asian Games. Santhi has a condition known as androgen insensitivity syndrome, she carries a Y chromosome althoug she has female genitalia. I think is not fair to disqualify an athlete like Santhi unless it is determined that she committed fraud and that she has an evident advantage. If Santhi knew her condition and it is established that she has an advantage after multiple tests, then her medal could be removed.

What does the amount of fundamental particles determine

Answers

Answer:

The modern view of electric charge is that it is a basic property of atoms, the fundamental particles of which all matter is made. Atoms themselves are composed of three different types of particles—protons, neutrons, and electrons.

Explanation:

What is the structure of the cell membrane?
O A
Two layers of carbohydrates with embedded water
O B.
Two layers of nucleic acids with embedded lipids
0 C
Two layers of phospholipids with embedded proteins
O D.
Two layers of proteins with embedded DNA

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

The landscape of the membrane is studded with proteins, some of which span the membrane. and the plasma membrane is composed of a bilayer of phospholipids,

which of the following is a personal quality

Answers

Answer:

Flaxibility.

you didn't send the options so i guessed

Answer: Flexiblity

Explanation:

Which of the following is not found in the plasma membrane

Answers

Answer:

E

Explanation:

Hope this helps

Solve this question?

Answers

Answer:

Tissue level

Explanation:

What human body response help maintain homeostasis?

Answers

Answer:

The endocrine system plays an important role in homeostasis because hormones regulate the activity of body cells. The release of hormones into the blood is controlled by a stimulus. For example, the stimulus either causes an increase or a decrease in the amount of hormone secreted.

Explanation:

Answer:

If a raise in body temperature (stimulus) is detected (receptor), a signal will cause the brain to maintain homeostasis (response). Once the body temperature returns to normal, negative feedback will cause the response to end. This sequence of stimulus-receptor-signal-response is used throughout the body to maintain homeostasis.

Explanation:

What us one way people have negatively affected land resources?
A. Habitat Restoration
B. Urbanization
C. Terrace Farming
D. Reforestation (Not deforestation)
Please Help!​

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

because people wants more than tehy want

It’s (A) habitat restoration

1. The (incorrect) belief that life is produced by a mysterious spirit or force is called: a. spiritualism b. recidivism C. vitalism d. hoodoo-voodooism​

Answers

Answer:

it has the word spirit in it. Spiritualism

Which of the following correctly differentiates between the science in the time of Aristotle and science in the time of Galileo?
a) In Galileo's time, science was more like philosophy, whereas in Aristotle's time, it involved objective, empirical test.
b) In Aristotle's time, science was more like philosophy, whereas in Galileo's time, it involved objective, empirical test.
c) In Galileo's time, science was practiced only by great thinkers, whereas in Aristotle's time, it could be practiced by anyone.
d) In Aristotle's time, science was practiced only by great thinkers, whereas in Galileo's time, it could be practiced by anyone.

Answers

Answer:

the answer is b i believe:)

Explanation:

hope this helps love:))

Help help help please

Answers

Answer:

Endoderism

Explanation:

I am making a dating profile for a Ribosomes and a I need a pick-up line, a hashtag, a bio, and a theme song.
ASAP, please and thank you. Also I need info on functions on how to keep the organelle alive and healthy and any bad habits. It has to be true facts but also be fun and cool ! the organelle healthy

I NEED IT ASAP PLLLLSSSSSSSSS, answer all pls

Answers

Answer:

You: Hey how you?

Her: Good

You: sorry I can’t call you beautiful

Her:y

You: they say true beauty is on the inside and I in been snide before

Her:

You: can I get your number?

Prokaryotes and eukaryote cells have DNA, the genetic material. True or False ?

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

False!! Prokaryotic cells have genetic information (as well as cytoplasm and a cell membrane); prokaryotic cells DO NOT HAVE A NUCLEUS!!! Pro means "NO"!! ... Cells that have a nucleus are called EUKARYOTIC.

You are studying natural selection in a population of small marine invertebrates called isopods that live on pink corals. In this population, isopod body color is controlled by one gene with alternate alleles A and a. Isopods can be red (AA), pink (Aa), or white (aa); body size is controlled by another gene with alternate alleles B and b, and they can be large (BB or Bb) or small (bb). A new predator arrives on the reef that is extremely good at preying on isopods that are large and stand out against the corals on which they live (i.e., red or white individuals). Over time, which genetic individuals would you predict would become more abundant in the population with each subsequent generation?

Answers

Answer:

Aa, bb

Explanation:

Recall that this question calls our attention to the theory of evolution as postulated by Charles Darwin. Species that are well adapted to their environment are more likely to survive, reproduce and pass on these favourable characteristics to their offspring.

In this case, the coral reefs are pink and pink Isopod species with small bodies are likely to escape the predators. Hence the genetic combination Aa(pink body) and bb(small body) are more likely to survive and reproduce.

Which of the following best describes the formation of the bond shown in Figure 1 ?
А
An ionic bond is formed between a carbon atom of one amino acid and the nitrogen atom of the other amino acid,
B
An ionic bond is formed when the negative charge of an OH group is balanced by the positive charge of a hydrogen ion.
с
A covalent bond is formed between a carbon atom and a nitrogen atom along with the formation of H2O
D
A covalent bond is formed that replaces the hydrogen bond between the OH group and the H atom,

Answers

It’s definitely: C a covalent bond is formed between a carbon atom and a nitrogen atom along with the formation of H2O

A covalent bond is formed between a carbon atom and a nitrogen atom along with the formation of H2O.

HOW PEPTIDE BOND FORMS:

Peptide bond is a bond that forms when two amino acids comes together.

It involves the fusion of the amino group of one amino acid (NH2) and carboxyl group of another (COOH) with the release of water (H2O).

Peptide bond is a type of covalent bond because it involves sharing of electrons between a carbon atom (C) and a nitrogen atom (N).

Therefore, in the reaction shown in the image attached, a covalent bond is formed between a carbon atom and a nitrogen atom along with the formation of H2O.

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In what way are all living organisms on Earth Similar?

Answers

Answer:

They are all made from a code based on unsaturated fatty acids. They are all assembled from a nucleic acid code.

Explanation:

they reproduce to prevent extinction

they breathe

they move from one place to another

they carry out respiration to provide energy for daily activities

they feed

they react to changes in the environment

Which of the following elements is required for growth and development and is in our DNA? *
hydrogen
carbon
oxygen
nitrogen
phosphorus

Answers

I’m not sure but I think nitrogen. I’m guessing.

What 4 things do both eukaryotic and prokaryotes cells contain?

Answers

Answer:

Both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells have structures in common. All cells have a plasma membrane, ribosomes, cytoplasm, and DNA. The plasma membrane, or cell membrane, is the phospholipid layer that surrounds the cell and protects it from the outside environment.

Explanation:

The similarities between the eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells are:

Cell membraneRibosomesDeoxyribonucleic acid (DNA)Cell wall

Eukaryotic cells are those cells that contains organelles that are membrane-bound. These cells are found in plants, animals, fungi, and protists.

Prokaryotic cells are those cells that does not contain membrane-bound organelles. The cell structure is simple with no definite nucleus.

There are four components that can be found in both the eukaryotic and prokaryotic cells. They include:

Cell membrane: This is a semi-peameable membrane that surrounds the cell.Ribosomes: They are structures that are specialized for protein synthesis.Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA): This is a hereditary material.Cell wall: This contains cellulose that helps protect the cell.

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Which of the following processes allows the cells of an
organism to use carbon from the environment?
A mitosis
B fertilization
C transpiration
D photosynthesis

Answers

photosynthesis is the correct answer because plants use it and they put air into lungs and they take it back in simple answer put


Given the DNA sequence 3'TACCGAGGCATT 5' what is the complementary strand sequence?

Answers

Answer:

′UACCAAGGUAG5

Explanation:

DNA is a two-stranded molecule. Each strand is a polynucleotide composed of A (adenosine), T (thymidine), C (cytidine), and G (guanosine) residues polymerized by "dehydration" synthesis in linear chains with specific sequences. Each strand has polarity which runs from 5′ to 3′.

In DNA, A pirs with T and G pairs with C.

Fo through the original 5′ to 3′ sequence pairing each A with T ad each C wth G.

While RNA is a single strand molecule. This Strand also consists polynucleotide composed A, C, G and U (uridine).

For a complementary strand replace A with U (because RNA does not consist T), T with A, C with G, and G with C.

Hence,

Given strand: 5′ATGGTTCCATC3′

Complementary RNA strand: 3′UACCAAGGUAG5′

Keep in mind that the complementary strand will read from left to right in the 3 to 5 direction.

HELP FAST PLEASE. Vacuoles in different organisms and cell types typically have different compositions and functions. Which of the
following pairs are most similar in composition and function?
•central vacuoles in plant cells and food vacuoles in amoebas that store sugar
•contractile vacuoles in unicellular eukaryotes and central vacuoles in plant cells
•contractile vacuoles in unicellular eukaryotes and small storage vacuoles in plant cells
•food vacuoles in amoebas and lytic vacuoles in plants that contain hydrolyzing enzymes

Answers

Answer:

The answer is B

Explanation:

Jus took the test on edgenuity

Answer:

Food vacuoles in amoebas and lytic vacuoles in plants that contain hydrolyzing enzymes

In the fluid Mosaic model, the cell membrane is made of two kinds of Molecules?

Answers

Answer:

The fluid mosaic model describes the cell membrane as a tapestry of several types of molecules (phospholipids, cholesterols, and proteins) that are constantly moving. This movement helps the cell membrane maintain its role as a barrier between the inside and outside of the cell environments.

Explanation:

the part of the that makes up one molecule of ADP

Answers

Answer:

not exactly getting your point in this question but this is the best that i have right now.

Explanation:

ADP= adenosine diphosphate

1. Nucleotide, adenine, ribose

2. 2 phosphate groups

3. Add a phosphate group to make ATP

4. When energy is released from ATP, it becomes ADP:      ATP→ADP+P i

5. When energy is stored, ADP becomes ATP:      ADP+P i →ATP

How do biological systems respond when acids or bases are added?



Biological systems do not experience any changes in pH.

Biological systems do not experience any changes in pH.


Cells produce different molecules that can function at the new pH levels.

Cells produce different molecules that can function at the new pH levels.


Most biological molecules can function at any pH value.

Most biological molecules can function at any pH value.


They have substances that counteract acids or bases to prevent the pH from changing.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - They have substances that counteract acids or bases to prevent the pH from changing.

Explanation:

Including human, all the organism depends on the water so therefore known as waster system based which suggests that they depend on the acid-base liquid equilibrium to maintain its cellular functions and homeostasis.

Acid and bases are influences and determine the pH value of the chemistry of biological systems as every cycle is affected by the pH fluctuation so the maintenance of pH is very critical.

so as to keep biological system compound and in the equilibria of protonation, they have certain substances in each cycle or part that counteract the acid and base to maintain pH.  

for instance:

phosphate ion  maintains the Cytoplasm pH

the bicarbonate ion regulates the Blood pH

The organism shown is a free-living one that is anchored to the
bottom of ponds and streams during one stage of its life cycle.
What is the common name of the group to which this organism
belongs?
O cnidarians
O rotifers
O bryozoans
O mollusks

Answers

Answer:

Cnidarians

Explanation:

The organism describes sounds like a hydra, which is a genus of organisms that belongs to the phylum cnidaria. These organisms are tubular organisms with tentacles surrounding their mouths

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