How are hypotheses different from theories?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Explanation:

This is the Difference Between a Hypothesis and a Theory. In scientific reasoning, a hypothesis is an assumption made before any research has been completed for the sake of testing. A theory on the other hand is a principle set to explain phenomena already supported by data.


Related Questions

Which refers to the type of chemical bond that involves the transfer of electrons between atoms? O metallic O polar covalent Oionic O covalent​

Answers

Answer:

C-

Ionic

Explanation:

Just did the quiz

The bonding occurs between the valence electron of an atom. The ionic bond involves the transfer of electrons between atoms. Thus, option c is correct.

What is an ionic bond?

A chemical bond that involves the complete transfer of electron/s from one element to another in a molecule or compound is an ionic bond.

The ionic bonds comprise cations that gave the electron to another element called the anion that gained or accepted the electron. This results in an attractive force between them to form a bond.

The positive and negative charges attract one another which leads to the formation of the ionic bond. The most common example is NaCl in which sodium has a positive and chloride has a negative charge.

Therefore, option c. ionic bond involves the transfer of electrons.

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What mass of oxygen would be required for the complete combustion of 10 Grams of glucose?

Answers

Answer:

For the complete combustion of 10 g of glucose 11.52 g of oxygen is required.

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of glucose = 10 g

Mass of oxygen required for complete combustion = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂    →  6CO₂ + 6H₂O

Now we will convert the given mass of glucose into number of moles.

Number of moles = mass/ molar mass

Number of moles = 10 g/ 180.156 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.06 mol

Now we will compare the moles of glucose with oxygen.

         C₆H₁₂O₆            :              O₂

            1                     :               6

          0.06                :            6×0.06 = 0.36 mol

Mass of oxygen required:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Number of moles  = 0.36 mol × 32 g/mol

Number of moles = 11.52 g

For the complete combustion of 10 g of glucose 11.52 g of oxygen is required.

Temperature (°C)
Heating Curve for Water
160
140
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
-20
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Time (min)
At what temperature does the solid start melting?
O -20°C
0°C
O 20°C
O 80 c

Answers

Answer:

heating point for water - 100°

The melting point (MP) of a substance is the temperature at which it melts. A solid's melting point is a physical characteristic that can be used to identify a substance. Here the correct option is B.

The melting point of a solid is the temperature at which it begins to liquefy. A substance's normal melting point is its melting point under atmospheric pressure. Ice often melts at 0 degrees Celsius.

A physical process called melting or fusing causes a substance to change its phase from a solid to a liquid. This happens when the solid's internal energy rises, usually as a result of heat or pressure being applied, which raises the substance's temperature to the melting point.

Thus the correct option is B.

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The people on this website are the only reason I'm passing!
N e ways, help?

Answers

Oxygen at standard room temperature is number 4. Oxygen atoms form double bonds with each other to create a more stable structure, so if you have a bunch of oxygen atoms at STP, they will naturally form O2.

A sample of oxygen gas at STP is depicted in the diagram in the picture (4) of the image attached.

What is an oxygen molecule?

An oxygen molecule is a diatomic molecule, which is a molecule made up of just two atoms of the same element. The oxygen molecule in this instance is made up of two oxygen atoms.

If you have a lot of oxygen atoms at STP, they will spontaneously combine to produce O₂ because double bonds between oxygen atoms make their structure more stable.

If we carefully examine the figure in the attached image, we will see that it depicts a molecule made up of two atoms of the same element, which perfectly matches the definition of the oxygen molecule.

Therefore, this is shown in diagram (4), spontaneously combine to produce O₂  because double bonds between oxygen atoms make their structure more stable.

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One day, you ride your bike to a local bookstore. You purchase a few of your favorite comic books, put them in your backpack, and ride home. Once you get home, you sit in a rocking chair and read your comic books. Which resource in this scenario is nonrenewable?

O the steel frame used to make the bike.

O the paper used to make the comic books.

O the cotton used to make the backpack.

O the wood used to make the rocking chair.​

Answers

A non-renewable also know as a finite resources are those resources whose availability is limited and can diminish is not used in a proper manner.

Eg:- fossil fuels, crude oil/petroleum, natural gas, and nuclear fuels.

Explanation:

Renewable resources  are those resources that can be repeatedly used and cannot run out of stock as they are naturally replaceable.

Eg:-Wood,Paper,Cotton

Among the options mentioned in the above question steel is not a renewable resource. Steel is made up of iron ,which is mined from the ground.

Brainliest?

The statement is "the steel frame used to make the bike."

What is non-renewable resource

A non-renewable resource is one that cannot be replenished by natural processes at a rate fast enough to keep up with use. Carbon-based fossil fuels are an example.

Metals are essential and valuable resources in general. Metals are extremely recyclable and reusable, despite the fact that their natural supply or the supply of components used to make diverse alloys are set.

Steel is created from iron, a nonrenewable resource.

Hence the correct option is A.

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In humans, the allele for curly hair and the allele for straight hair show incomplete dominance the offspring of a curly haired person and a straight haired person will have A) Curly hair B) straight hair C) wavy hair D) Curly and straight hair

Answers

a
eplanation
i meannn they both had curly hair

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Curly Hair

Write the complete electron configurations with spaces between the sublevels. If you do not format correctly your answers will all be incorrect.

For example:

1a1 2b2 3c3 4d4

The ion configuration for an O-2 ion is (answer)

Answers

Answer:

O

2−

:

Explanation:

The atomic number of O=8=number of electrons

Number of electrons in O

2−

are 8+2=10

Electronic configuration will be 1s

2

2s

2

2p

6

Give two differences between the properties of iron and sodium

Answers

Answer:

Iron have 26 atomic and sodium have 11 atomic

Explanation:

The sodium is a non-transition metal. Its melting point is low and boiling points and is a soft metal, whereas iron is a transition metal with very high melting and boiling points, It is a hard metal.

What is transition metal ?

The term transition metal is defined as any of various metallic elements such as chromium, iron, and nickel that have valence electrons in two shells instead of only one.

Between the s-block and p-block elements in the periodic table are transition metals. As a result, they are known as d-block elements.

Sodium is soft, has a much lower melting point than water, and reacts with it violently, producing heat and hydrogen or even exploding. Additionally, sodium and water react to create a hazardous compound.

Thus, these are difference between the properties of sodium and iron.

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1. How is energy transferred within and between systems? ​

Answers

Search Results
Featured snippet from the web
This transfer happens in three different ways—by conduction within solids, by the flow of liquid or gas (convection), and by radiation, which can travel across space. Even when a system is isolated (such as Earth in space), energy is continually being transferred into and out of it by radiation.

from google

How do scientists classify matter
according to their physical and
chemical makeup ?

Answers

Answer:

Matter can be classified according to

physical and chemical properties. Matter is anything that occupies space and has mass. The three states of matter are solid, liquid, and gas. ... Pure substances can be either chemical compounds or elements.

PLEASE HELP ASAP!!!
P-3 has how many electrons?
-15
-12
-18
-none of these

Answers

The answer is -18 electrons hope this was helpful

Dissolving salt in fresh water to make salt water is Chemical or Physicals

Answers

Answer:

chemical

Explanation:

i did that stuff in 5th grade  

please answer it ??​

Answers

Answer:

A is √34

Explanation:

We can solve for the hypotenuse "A" using the Pythagorean theorem.  

a²+b²=c²

3²+5²=c²

9+25=c²

34=c²

√c=√34

c=√34 --> A

Why is creativity Important and construction scientific methods?
I

Answers

Explanation:

Sometimes it is necessary to put forth new theories to explain experimental results, Explanation:

Creativity is important to science because sometimes, it is necessary to put forth new theories to explain experimental results. Theories are explanation of scientific observations.

Answer: Without creativity, it would be difficult to come up with new methods to answer scientific questions, meaning we likely wouldn't learn anything new.​

Explanation: took the quiz

Question 1 (1 point)
How many atoms are in 223 g of cesium?

Answers

Answer : The correct option is (b) [tex]1.01\times 10^{24}[/tex]

Explanation : Given,

Mass of cesium = 223 g

Molar mass of cesium = 133 g/mole

First we have to calculate the moles of cesium.

[tex]\text{Moles of cesium}=\frac{\text{Given mass cesium}}{\text{Molar mass cesium}}[/tex]

Now putting all the given values in this formula, we get:

[tex]\text{Moles of cesium}=\frac{223g}{133g/mol}=1.67mol[/tex]

Now we have to calculate the number of atoms of cesium.

As, 1 mole of cesium contains [tex]6.022\times 10^{23}[/tex] atoms of cesium

So, 1.67 mole of cesium contains [tex]1.67\times 6.022\times 10^{23}=1.01\times 10^{24}[/tex] atoms of cesium

Therefore, the number of atoms of cesium are [tex]1.01\times 10^{24}[/tex]

Four substances have the physical properties shown.
Which substance is an ionic solid?
melting point
1 °C
boiling point
1°C
electrical
conductivity
of solid
electrical
conductivity
of molten
substance
electrical
conductivity
of aqueous
solution
A
-115
-85
poor
poor
good
B
660
2470
good
good
insoluble
с
993
1695
poor
good
good
D
1610
2230
poor
poor
insoluble​

Answers

Answer:

the answer is the location of the WORLD is the same as the answer to the answer

When the earth formed, do you think it was the way you see it now? Explain your answer.

Answers

Answer:

No

Explanation:

I do not know

Explanation:

No because when it was formed it was a rocky lava wasteland

If you are calculating the grams to mL ratio, you are trying to find the object’s…

Answers

Answer:

Density

Explanation:

The ratio of mass to the volume of an object is called its density. Unit of mass is grams and that of volume is mL.

Density = mass/volume

[tex]\text{Density}=\dfrac{\text{grams}}{\text{mL}}\\\\=\text{grams/mL}[/tex]

If you are calculating the grams to mL ratio, it means that we are trying to find the object's density.

The largest ruby in the world is 10.9 cm long, 9.10 cm wide, and 5.80 cm thick, giving it an overall volume of 575 cm3. If the density of ruby—a form of aluminum oxide—is 3.97 g/cm3, what is the mass of the largest ruby?

Answers

Given parameters:

Volume of the ruby = 575cm³

Density of the ruby = 3.97g/cm³

Unknown:

Mass of the largest ruby = ?

Solution:

Density is the mass per unit volume of a substance. It is an intrinsic property of matter that is unique to each of them.

Mathematically;

         Density = [tex]\frac{mass}{volume}[/tex]

Since mass is the unknown;

             Mass = density x volume

Input the parameters and solve;

          Mass = 3.97 x 575 = 2282.75g

The mass of the largest ruby is  2282.75g

How does the disorder of a gas compare to that of a
liquid or solid?​

Answers

Answer:The atoms in gases are far apart from each other, so they are much more disordered than either liquids or solids.

Explanation:

16.30 rounded to the nearest hundredth of a gram

Answers

Answer:

124.586

Explanation:

What is the last step in the scientific method?
A. Make an observation
B. Form a hypothesis
C. Test your hypothesis
D. Form a conclusion

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Because do all of that and then you do a conclusion

C3H8 +5O2→ 3 CO2 + 4 H2O
In the reaction above, what is the total number of moles of reactants consumed when 1.00 mole of CO2 is produced?

a
0.33 mol
b
2.00 mol
c
1.33 mol
d
1.50 mol

Answers

Answer:

1.33

Explanation:

sorry if im wrong :(

what other substances are considered pure substances

Answers

Explanation:

B and C they are the pure substances

Elements are considered as  pure substances . Elements are mostly metals, non - metals and metalloids , so option C is right.

What are Elements ?

An element is a substance that cannot be broken down by non - nuclear reaction. Elements considered as a pure substance . All elements are mostly pure substances. A few of them include gold, copper, oxygen, chlorine, diamond, etc. Compounds such as water, salt or crystals, baking soda amongst others are also grouped as pure substances.

An element is a fundamental item that cannot be easily broken in smaller pieces. There are about 100 elements ,each with it's own types of atom. Everything in universe contain an atom of at least on or more than one elements.

Elements are pure substances ,hence option C is correct.

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If carbon dioxide is an invisible gas, why do we see fog when dry ice sublimes?

Answers

Answer:

because it is going from a solid to a gas.

Explanation:

also it's still cold

Group/Family

Noble gases

Metals

Nonmetals

Halogens

Metalloids

Period
1.
A

2.
B

3.
C

4.
D

5.
E

6.
F

7.
G

Answers

Answer:

1. Metals

2. Metaloids

3. Non-Metals

4. Alkali Metals

5. Transition Metals

6. Halogens

7. Noble Gases

PLEASE HELP ASAP!!
If an element has the atomic number of 13 and a mass number of 27, what
is that element?
-cobalt
-aluminum
-silicon

Answers

Aluminum is your answer :)

Does acid rain make new substances?

Answers

Answer:

Over the past few decades, humans have released so many different chemicals into the air that they have changed the mix of gases in the atmosphere. ... In addition, the exhaust from cars, trucks, and buses releases nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide into the air.

A 30cm3 volume of water was placed in a cylinder, and a stone was dropped in. The water level rose by 35cm3. Is it true that the stone was 5cm3?

Answers

Answer:

The volume of stone is 5cm³.

Explanation:

Given data:

Volume of water = 30 cm³

Volume of water and stone = 35 cm³

Volume of stone was 5 cm³ = true or false

Solution:

To check weather the given volume of stone is true or not we have to calculate the volume of stone from given data.

Volume of stone = (volume of water + stone ) - volume of water

Now we will put the values.

Volume of stone =  35 cm³ - 30 cm³

Volume of stone = 5 cm³

Thus the given value is true. The volume of stone is 5cm³.

You have a rock with a a volume of 15cm3 and a mass of 45 g. What is its density

Answers

Answer:

3 g/cm3

Explanation:

d=m/v

=45/15

= 3 g/cm3

Answer:

2.46621 cm

Explanation:

i used the formula p = m/V

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