Ginkgo for Dementia The herb ginkgo biloba is commonly used as a treatment to prevent dementia. In a study of the effectiveness of

this treatment, 1545 elderly subjects were given ginkgo and 1524 elderly subjects were given a placebo. Among those in the ginkgo

treatment group, 246 later developed dementia, and among those in the placebo group, 277 later developed dementia. We want to

use a 0.01 significance level to test the claim that ginkgo is effective in preventing dementia. Test the claim using a hypothesis test.

Given test Statistic z = -1.66

Write Hypothesis and Critical Value, do you Support or reject the claim.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

i) 2.58

ii) We reject the claim

Step-by-step explanation:

The number of subjects in the ginkgo treatment group, n₁ = 1,545

The number of subjects in the placebo group, n₂ = 1,524

The number that developed dementia in the ginkgo group = 246

The number that developed dementia in the placebo group = 277

The proportion that developed dementia in the ginkgo group, [tex]\hat{p}_1[/tex] = 246/1,545 = 82/515

The proportion that developed dementia in the placebo group, [tex]\hat{p}_2[/tex] = 277/1,524

The null hypothesis is H₀; [tex]\hat{p}_1[/tex] = [tex]\hat{p}_2[/tex]

The alternative hypothesis is Hₐ; [tex]\hat{p}_1[/tex] ≠ [tex]\hat{p}_2[/tex]

The z-test statistic is given as follows;

[tex]Z=\dfrac{\hat{p}_1-\hat{p}_2}{\sqrt{\hat{p} \cdot (1-\hat{p}) \cdot \left (\dfrac{1}{n_{1}}+\dfrac{1}{n_{2}} \right )}}[/tex]

Therefore, we get;

[tex]Z=\dfrac{\dfrac{82}{515} -\dfrac{277}{1,524} }{\sqrt{\left (\dfrac{\dfrac{82}{515} \times \left(1 - \dfrac{82}{515} \right) }{1,545}+\dfrac{\dfrac{277}{1,524} \times \left (1 - \dfrac{277}{1,524} \right)}{1,524} \right )}} \approx -1.66[/tex]

From the the p-value at z ≈ -1.66 is p = 0.04846.

i) The z-Critical at 0.01 significant level is 2.58

ii) Given that the p-value, 0.04846, is larger than the significant level, 0.01, the p-value is not significant, and we fail to reject the null hypothesis

There is sufficient statistical evidence to suggest that there is no difference in the proportion of the subject on the ginkgo treatment and the proportion of the subject on the placebo treatment that have dementia, we therefore reject the claim that the herb ginkgo biloba is effective for the treatment of dementia.


Related Questions

Resultados de esta operación porfavor
/4 + 1/3

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

english only please

câu 1: cho hình chóp S.ABC có đáy là tam giác đều cạnh bằng a, cạnh bên SB vuông góc với mặt phẳng (ABC) , SB =2a. Tính thể tích khối chóp S.ABC
Câu 2: Cho hình chóp S.ABC với SA, SB,SC đôi một vuông góc và SA=SB=SC +a . TÍnh thể tích của khối chóp S.ABC.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\frac{\sqrt{3}}{6} a^{3}[/tex] và [tex]\frac{a^{3} }{6}[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Câu 1: V = 1/3.2a.[tex]\frac{\sqrt{3}}{4}[/tex][tex]a^{2}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{\sqrt{3}}{6} a^{3}[/tex]

câu 2: Theo đề bài ta có SA là chiều cao và tam giác đáy SBC vuông tại S (hình chóp S.ABC đổi thành chóp A.SBC)

=> V = 1/3 SA.(diện tích tam giác SBC) = 1/3a.[tex]\frac{a^{2} }{2}[/tex] = [tex]\frac{a^{3} }{6}[/tex]

james cuts his neighbor's lawn the first is 1000 m long and 100 m wide what is the area

Answers

Answer:

100,000 m²

Step-by-step explanation:

the area = l x w = 1000 x 100 = 100,000 m²

The area is length times width so the answer is 100,000 m^2

will mark brainliest! PLEASE!

Answers

Answer:

a) There are two possibilities for rigid transformation:

(i) 180° counterclockwise rotation around point B.

(ii) 180° clockwise rotation around point B.

b) Since transformation is rigid, it is suppose that every measure for sides and angles remains constant. In other word, sides and angles are conserved.

c) The corresponding angles and sides are presented below:

[tex]BC = BE[/tex], [tex]AC = DE[/tex], [tex]AB = BD[/tex]

[tex]\angle B = \angle B[/tex], [tex]\angle A = \angle D[/tex], [tex]\angle C = \angle E[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

a) There are two possibilities for rigid transformation:

(i) 180° counterclockwise rotation around point B.

(ii) 180° clockwise rotation around point B.

b) Since transformation is rigid, it is suppose that every measure for sides and angles remains constant. In other word, sides and angles are conserved.

c) The corresponding angles and sides are presented below:

[tex]BC = BE[/tex], [tex]AC = DE[/tex], [tex]AB = BD[/tex]

[tex]\angle B = \angle B[/tex], [tex]\angle A = \angle D[/tex], [tex]\angle C = \angle E[/tex]

Find the slope (m) of the line using the origin, (0,0) and the point (2,8)

Answers

Answer:

m=4

Step-by-step explanation:

m = y2 - y1/x2 - x1

(y2=8, y1=0, x2= 2, x1=0)

m = y2 -y1/x2 - x1

= 8 - 0/2 - 0

= 8/2

=4

WHERE ARE THE EXPERTS AND ACE!!!!!!! I NEED HELP PLS SHARE YO SMARTNESS!!!!! WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST AND RATE AND VOTE!!!
2 QUESTIONS!

Answers

Answer:

D and B

Step-by-step explanation:

2) (59.6)/180 * pi=1.04

A company wants to determine the level of interest among its employees for an annual summer picnic. The company wants to survey
200 employees.
What is the best way to randomly choose these 200 employees?

Answers

Answer: Use employee identification numbers to randomly select 200 employees

Step-by-step explanation:

Random sampling refers to a sampling technique whereby each sample has an equal chance of being selected. It is an unbiased representation of the entire population and this is vital in drawing conclusion.

From the options given, the best way to randomly choose these 200 employees will be to use employee identification numbers to randomly select 200 employees.

Write two different mixed numbers where the LCD (lowest common denominator) is 15.

Answers

Answer:

1. 2 7/15

2. 4 2/15

Step-by-step explanation:

I just made up mixed numbers that have a denominator of 15. I hope this helps you!

Find the value of x. Round to the nearest tenth.

Answers

Answer:

x=5.9

Step-by-step explanation:

tan(26)=x/12. x=12*tan(26)=5.9

Joey has $400 in a bank account that earns 8% in annual interest. Would this equation be Linear or Exponential?

Answers

Exponential

The first year, he would earn 8% interest on the $400 deposited, so he'd have $432. The next year, he would earn 8% interest on the interest earned the previous year in addition to the amount deposited, so he'd have $466.56.

His bank balance would follow the compound interest equation which is exponential.

= 400 × 1.08^t

where t is the number of years since the deposit

Shinto is serving pizza. He serves 1/5 of the pizza to one friend and 5/12 to another friend. If he had 9/10 of a pizza to start with, how much does he have leftover.

Answers

Answer: 17/60

Step-by-step explanation:

Change all of the fractions to have a common denominator:

LCM of 10, 12, 15 is 60

You get 12/60, 25/60, and 54/60.

54/60 is what he had at the start, and so you can just subtract what he gave away

54/60-12/60=42/60

42/60-25/60=17/60

17 is a prime number so you cannot simplify the fraction

Answer:

17/60

Step-by-step explanation:

First we find the LCM of 10, 12, and 5, which is 60.

He started with 54/60.

He gave away 12/60, leaving 42/60.

He gave away another 25/60, leaving 17/60.

He had 17/60 of a pizza left over.

Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.
A company makes cylindrical vases. The capacity, in cubic centimeters, of a cylindrical vase the company produces is given by the
function C() = 6.2873 + 28.26x2, where x is the radius, in centimeters. The area of the circular base of a vase, in square
centimeters, is given by the function A () = 3.14.2
To find the height of the vase, divide
represents the height of the vase.
the expressions modeling functions C(x) and A(z). The expression

Answers

Answer:

divide, 2x+9

Step-by-step explanation:

got it right

Function g can be thought of as a scaled version of f(x)=|x|

Answers

Answer:

g(x) = 1/2 |x|

Step-by-step explanation:

Scaling f(x) means it's of the form g(x) = a|x|

From the graph, it appears to pass through the point (2, 1). By subbing in the values for this point, the equation can be found to be:

1 = a|2|

a = 1/2

Therefore, g(x) = 1/2 |x|

I’m stuck somebody can help me

Answers

Answer:

26

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

26

Step-by-step explanation:

(g•h)(x) = 2(x²+4)

(g•h)(3)=2(3²+4)

=2(9+4)

=2(13)

=26

I need help I don't understand this.

Answers

Answer:

gmvlɛpuyhgn

gteeyolpp

jwjvy

If YWZ=17, what is WXY?

34
56
17
73

Answers

Answer:

73

Step-by-step explanation:

17×2=34

180-34=146

146/2=73

=73

who a beast at math??​

Answers

The similarity statement: EGF ~ LNM
Scale factor: 1/3

Find the sizes of unknown angles.

Grade 7
Geometery-Angles...
Pls answer fast with steps whoever tells right will given brainliest and 5 stars.​

Answers

Answer:

40,65,75,40,105,35

Step-by-step explanation:

All the x variables form a straight line so

[tex]x + x+ 25 + x + 35 = 180[/tex]

[tex]3x + 60 = 180[/tex]

[tex]3x = 120[/tex]

[tex]x = 40[/tex]

Angle P is vertical to Angle X so

Angle P is equal to Angle X so

[tex]p = 40[/tex]

3q and q is supplementary to both Anlge P and X so this means they must equal 140.

[tex]3q + q = 140[/tex]

[tex]4q = 140[/tex]

[tex]q = 35[/tex]

Find the measure of the indicated angle to the nearest degree.
33
32

Answers

Answer:

A= 75°

Step-by-step explanation:

SinA = opposite÷hypoteneous

A = Sin^-1(32÷33). (inverse sin = sin^-1)

A = 75.85

A= 75°

Note: To calculate we use scientific calculater.

Angle A in triangle ABC is approximately 76 degrees. So, correct option is A.

In a right triangle, the side opposite the right angle is called the hypotenuse, and the other two sides are called the legs. Let's consider triangle ABC, where angle B is the right angle, AC is the hypotenuse, and BC is one of the legs.

We are given that AC = 33 and BC = 32. To find angle A, we can use trigonometric ratios. In this case, we can use the sine function.

The sine of angle A is defined as the ratio of the length of the side opposite angle A (BC) to the length of the hypotenuse (AC):

sin(A) = BC / AC

Substituting the given values, we have:

sin(A) = 32 / 33

Using the inverse sine function (sin⁻¹), we can find the value of angle A:

A = sin⁻¹(32 / 33)

Using a calculator, we find that angle A is approximately 75.85 degrees. Rounding off to the nearest angle we get 76 degrees.

Therefore, angle A in triangle ABC is approximately 76 degrees. So, correct option is A.

To learn more about angle click on,

brainly.com/question/15485838

#SPJ2

Question 11 in the picture. Please help me

Answers

Answer:

hhhahah

Step-by-step explanation:

eeee

pls answer quickly before 3:30

Answers

Slope= -2/3 and y-intercept=4
Your first point will be on 4 then to get your second point go down 2 then to the right 3.

please prove it
(full steps required)
(No spam answers)​

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

It's given in the question,

[tex]2^x=3^y=12^z[/tex]

[tex]2^x=12^z[/tex]

[tex]\text{log}2^x}=\text{log}12^z}[/tex]

[tex]x\text{log2}=z\text{log12}[/tex]

[tex]x=\frac{z\text{log}12}{\text{log2}}[/tex]

[tex]3^y=12^z[/tex]

[tex]\text{log}3^y}=\text{log}12^z}[/tex]

[tex]y\text{log}3}=z\text{log}12}[/tex]

[tex]y=\frac{z\text{log12}}{\text{log}3}[/tex]

Now substitute the values in the equation,

[tex]\frac{1}{y}+\frac{2}{y} =\frac{1}{\frac{z\text{log12}}{\text{log}3}}+\frac{2}{\frac{z\text{log}12}{\text{log2}}}[/tex]

         [tex]=\frac{\text{log}3}{z\text{log}12}+\frac{2\text{log}2}{z\text{log}12}[/tex]                    

         [tex]=\frac{\text{log}3+\text{log}2^2}{z\text{log}12}[/tex]

         [tex]=\frac{\text{log}(3\times 2^2)}{z\text{log}12}[/tex]

         [tex]=\frac{\text{log}(12)}{z\text{log}12}[/tex]

         [tex]=\frac{1}{z}[/tex]

Hence proved.

Use
inductive reasoning
to
describe the pattern. Then find the next two numbers in the pattern.
-3, 9, -27, 81, ...

Answers

Answer:

I don't know what inductive reasoning is but, the next two numbers in the pattern are -243 and +729

Step-by-step explanation:

each number is being multiplied by a factor of (-3).

Paul invests ₦4800 for 5 years at 3% per annum simple interest. Calculate the amount Paul has after 5 years.​

Answers

Answer:

bạn cực ngu

Step-by-step explanation:

bạn cực kì ngu

Match each equation with its solution


PLEASE HELPP ASAP!

Answers

Answer:

-5x = 26 is 5.2

x/2 = 4 is -8

3/2x=6 is 4

x/-7.2=4 is 28.8

Helpless! I need help.

Answers

I have attached the answer below

Answer:

0

Step-by-step explanation:

r=5

So

=5⁴-5(5)³-4(5)²+5(5)+75

=5⁴-5(125)-4(25)+5(5)+75

=625-625-100+25+75

=0

What is the length of ST?

Answers

Answer:

14.49 inches......I think this help you.....I am not dam sure this is right or not....

Express 3 objects as a percentage of 1 dozen
show working.​

Answers

Answer:

25%

Step-by-step explanation:

1 dozen = 12

3 out of 12

3/12

Simplify

1/4

Multiply top and bottom by 25 to get a denominator of 100

25/100

25%

Help
Find the volume of this cone.
Use 3 for T.
6ft
V =
3
Tr2h
1
10ft
V
V-
[?]ft3
A

Answers

Answer:

[tex]V=90[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

Step 1:  Find the volume of the cone

[tex]V = \frac{\pi *r^{2}*h}{3}[/tex]

Plug in the values

[tex]V = \frac{\pi *3^{2}*10}{3}[/tex]

Simplify and Solve

[tex]V = \frac{\pi *9*10}{3}[/tex]

[tex]V = \frac{90\pi }{3}[/tex]

[tex]V = \frac{90*3 }{3}[/tex]

[tex]V=90[/tex]

Answer:  [tex]V=90[/tex]

Find the length of BW

Answers

Answer:

[tex]BW \approx 132.589[/tex]

Step-by-step explanation:

The given triangle (BWS) is a right triangle. This is indicated by the box around one of its angles, signifying that it is a right angle. One property of a right triangle is the right angle trigonometric ratios. These are a set of ratios that can be used to describe the relationship between the sides and angles in a triangle. These ratios are as follows:

[tex]sin(\theta) = \frac{opposite}{hypotenuse}\\\\cos(\theta)=\frac{adjacent}{hypotenuse}\\\\tan(\theta)=\frac{opposite}{adjacent}[/tex]

Please note that the (opposite) and (adjacent) sides are subjective, the sides that are named these terms depend on the angle of reference. However the term (hypotenuse) refers to the sides opposite the right angle of a right triangle, this term is the same no matter the angle used in the ratio.

In this case, one is given the length of the side (SB) and the measure of angle (<W), one is asked to find the length of the side (BW). The best ratio to use in this case is the ratio tangent (tan).

[tex]tan(\theta)=\frac{opposite}{adjacent}[/tex]

Substitute,

[tex]tan(9)=\frac{21}{adjacent}[/tex]

Inverse operations,

[tex]tan(9)=\frac{21}{adjacent}[/tex]

[tex]adjacent=\frac{21}{(tan(9))}[/tex]

[tex]adjacent\approx132.688782[/tex]

[tex]BW \approx 132.589[/tex]

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