Explain what happens to plasma osmolarity when you give a severely dehydrated person large amounts of pure water.

Answers

Answer 1

Plasma osmolarity increases when you give a severely dehydrated person large amounts of pure water.

What is plasma osmolarity?

The electrolyte–water balance of the body is measured by plasma osmolality. This amount can be determined in a variety of ways, including measurement and computation.

Osmolality and osmolarity are two separate measurements that are used interchangeably in everyday situations.

When you are dehydrated, osmolality rises, and when you have too much fluid in your blood, it drops.

The way your body regulates osmolality is unique. When your body's osmolality rises, your body produces antidiuretic hormone.

Hence,plasma osmolarity increases when you give a severely dehydrated person large amounts of pure water.

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Related Questions

Can someone please answer this, ill give you brainliest Would be very appreciated.

Answers

Solution: Expansion

Explanation:

When we put a glass bottle in the freezer, the volume of water is supposed to expand causing high surface tension leading to the glass to crack. As the volume of water increases, there is less space for the water to fit in.

Answer:

Expansion

Explanation:

According to boyles law

P is indirectly proportional to V

According to gay lussac's law

P is directly proportional to T

In freezer

T decreases so P decreases

Hence V increases

How much does a 200 kg car weight?

Answers

Answer:

22 kgs

Explanation:

440.925 pounds if thats what you mean but kgs is the weight system for everyone but america

Kelly walks 5 km to school. It takes her 1.5 hours. Calculate her speed in m/s

Answers

Kelly walks 5km.
1 km = 1000m.
5x1000 = 5000meters
1.5h = 90minutes
90miX60 = 5400s

10m/54s
And so on

Students design an experiment to determine how much force is needed to move blocks of wood of different masses slowly across a lab table.

Which procedure should students include in their design?
A. conduct 5 trials, using a different scale to pull each block of wood
B. conduct 5 trials, pulling a different side of each block each time
C. conduct 5 trials, using a different table for each trial
D. conduct 5 trials, pulling each block of wood in the same way for each trial

Answers

the answer is D
conduct 5 trials, pulling each block of wood in the same way for each trial.

whenever you are conducting an experiment all trials have to be exactly the same

Select the correct answer. kristina works out seven days a week. lately, she has been tired, and her body aches. if she is overtraining, which training principle should kristina consider before continuing her program? a. overload b. recovery c. transfer d. variation

Answers

Answer:

Select the correct answer. kristina works out seven days a week. lately, she has been tired, and her body aches. if she is overtraining, which training principle should kristina consider before continuing her program? a. overload b. recovery c. transfer d. variation

b recovery

Ronnie kicks a playground ball with an initial velocity of 16 m/s at an angle of 40° relative to the ground. what is the approximate horizontal component of the initial velocity? 0.64 m/s 0.77 m/s 10.3 m/s 12.3 m/s

Answers

The horizontal component of the velocity with which Ronnie kicks a playground ball is 12.3 m/s.

Horizontal component of the velocity

The horizontal component of the velocity with which Ronnie kicks a playground ball is calculated as follows;

Vx = Vcosθ

where;

V is the initial velocityθ is the angle of projection

Vx = 16 x cos(40)

Vx = 12.3 m/s

Thus, the horizontal component of the velocity with which Ronnie kicks a playground ball is 12.3 m/s.

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Answer:

D) 12.3

Explanation:

took the test


a ground-fault circuit interrupter shuts down a circuit if it?

a. melts.

b. senses an overload.

c. senses unequal currents.

d. senses moisture

Answers

C: if it senses unequal currents

Line segment gj is a diameter of circle l. angle k measures (4x 6)°. circle l is inscribed with triangle g j k. line segment g j is a diameter. line segments g k and k j are secants. angle k has a measure of (4 x 6) degrees. what is the value of x? 21 24 32 44

Answers

The value of x in the given right triangle in a semicircle is determined as 21.

What is the measure of a triangle in a semicircle?

The triangle in a semicircle is always a right angle triangle.

From the figure shown, we can say that the triangle  G J K is right triangle and m<K = 90degrees.

Given that m<K = 4x + 6, we will can use the following equation to find the value of x as shown:

4x + 6 = 90

4x = 90 - 6

4x = 84

x = 21

Thus, the value of x in the given right triangle in a semicircle is determined as 21.

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An athlete wants to refill an old punching bag used for training, as shown in the picture. When refilled, the bag will rip if it is kicked with too much force

Answers

The maximum force that the athlete exerts on the bag is NEGATIVE 1,500 N and in the OPPOSITE DIRECTION of the force that the bag exerts on the athlete.

Newton's third law of motion

Newton's third law of motion states action and reaction are equal and opposite. That is the force applied to an object is equal in magnitude to force experienced by the object but in opposite direction.

From the given question, when the bag exert a certain on the athlete, the athlete also exerts similar force to the bag but in opposite direction.

Thus, the complete sentence is as follows;

The maximum force that the athlete exerts on the bag is NEGATIVE 1,500 N and in the OPPOSITE DIRECTION of the force that the bag exerts on the athlete.

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White light is passed through a filter that only allows only yellow, green and blue light to pass through onto a piece of blue fabric. what color does the fabric appear to have under this light?
a.
red
c.
blue
b.
green
d.
black

Answers

Answer:

White light contains yellow, green, and blue - only the blue light will be reflected giving the blue color.

So the green and yellow light thru the filter will not be reflected and the fabric will still appear blue.

blue is correct

How can your physical health change with cardio activity? explain why.​

Answers

Answer:

Other benefits include:

Increases blood flow and decreases chances of stroke.Improves memory and thinking ability.Combats decline in brain functioning with age.Helps protect against developing Alzheimer's disease.Fights osteoporosis and reduces chances for a hip fracture.

Regular physical activity is one of the most important things you can do for your health. Being physically active can improve your brain health, help manage weight, reduce the risk of disease, strengthen bones and muscles, and improve your ability to do everyday activities.

Adults who sit less and do any amount of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity gain some health benefits. Only a few lifestyle choices have as large an impact on your health as physical activity.

Everyone can experience the health benefits of physical activity – age, abilities, ethnicity, shape, or size do not matter.

Which statements describe some of the original ideas proposed about the universe during the big bang? check all that apply. the universe exploded. the universe was opaque. the universe was one second old. the universe was very hot and dense. the universe expanded from a single point.

Answers

The statements which describe some of the original ideas proposed about the universe during the big bang include:

The universe was opaque.The universe was very hot and dense.The universe expanded from a single point.

What is Big bang theory?

This is the theory about the formation of the universe which states that a single point began to expand which resulted in its formation.

This was as a result of observations and ideas which can be seen mentioned above.

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Answer:

B. The universe was opaque.

D. The universe was very hot and dense.

E. The universe expanded from a single point.

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP ME I ATTACHED A SCREEN SHOT PLS SOLVE ASAP

Answers

Answer:

B. Negative acceleration means this car is slowing down.

Explanation:

for the other screenshot

Average acceleration = change in velocity /change in time.

[a = ∆V/∆t] —this the formula.

NOTE:

u = initial velocity (velocity it started with)

v = final velocity (velocity it ended with)

t = time {the time you were given)

a = acceleration.

listing out our givens:

u =o —(the unit is m/s)

v = 40 —(the unit is also m/s)

t = 0.08 —(the unit is s) "s" means second(s).

Soo

a = 40-0 / 0.08 = 500 m/s² ( unit for velocity is m/s²)

( Remember when using the formula we subtract the initial from the final velocity.........I mean we remove the initial from final) if not you will get a negative answer or wrong answer).

also note: final velocity is always bigger in value than initial velocity EXCEPT it is in deceleration meaning for example a car that was speeding is gradually stopping then initial (the one it started with) will be bigger than the one it ended with (because as it gradually stops the speed reduces).

VELOCITY is speed in a specified direction.

you're super free to ask any questions

Good luck ✅.

A 2.2kg mass is at the origin. A 4.66kg mass is 3m to its right, and another 4.66kg mass is 3 m to its left. What is the net gravitational force on the 2.2kg mass?

Answers

Answer:

  zero

Explanation:

The gravitational force between two masses is jointly proportional to the masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. The constant of proportionality is the universal gravitational constant.

__

In this scenario, the force to the right is matched by an identical force to the left from an identical mass at an identical distance. The magnitudes of the forces are equal, and their directions are opposite. The forces cancel.

The net force on the 2.2 kg mass in the center is zero.

if a stone falls vertically downward from a roof 20m above the ground to a behicle 2m above the ground, the car is known as the________

Answers

Short answer: the car is the enemy of the falling stone.

2 neutral metal spheres, A and B, are touching each other.
A negatively charged rod is brought near to B.
(a) Draw the charges induced on the 2 spheres.

The negatively charged rod is now brought closer to touch B.
(b) Explain why A momentarily moves away from B.

i need help with b

Answers

Since the rod is brought near B, it becomes momentarily polarized, so the electrons in B move to A and it becomes net negative, and B is net positive. But since protons can’t move from sphere to sphere(only electrons) A also becomes polarized on its own, and all electrons are on the left and all protons on the right, since the protons are also attracted to the negative rod. Therefore, since unlike charges repel, A moves away from B.

The time required by 1KW heater to raise the temperature of 10 liters through 10 degree selsius is in the of 5 m

Answers

The time required by the 1 KW heater to raise the temperature of 10 L of water is 418.4 s

Data obtained from the questionPower (P) = 1 KW = 1000 WVolume of water = 10 LMass of water (M) = 10 × 1000 = 10000 gChange in temperature (ΔT) = 10 °C Specific heat capacity (C) = 4.184 J/gºC Time (t) = ?

How to determine the time

Q = MCΔT

Q = Pt

Pt = MCΔT

Divide both sides by P

t = MCΔT / P

t = (10000 × 4.184 × 10) / 1000

t = 418.4 s

Complete question

What time is required for a 1kw heater to raise the temperature of 10 liters of water to 10 degree Celsius?

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what is a short circuit

Answers

Answer:

It is a circuit that is easily damaged

A fragile or easily damaged circuit

When a potassium atom forms an ion, it loses one electron. what is the electrical charge of the potassium ion? −2 −1 1 2

Answers

The electrical charge of a Pottasium ion that loses one electron is +1. Details about charge of an ion can be found below.

How is the charge of an ion formed?

An ion is an electrically charged atom. This charge is formed as a result of the difference between the number of protons and electrons in that atom.

According to this question, a potassium atom forms an ion by losing one electron. This means there will be one more proton than electron in the element.

Therefore, the electrical charge of a pottasium ion that loses one electron is +1.

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A truck travels a curve of radius 17 m and the mass of the truck is 5,900kg. The force of the truck is F = 2.685 x ?

Answers

The acceleration of the truck is 45.5 m/s² and the velocity of the truck is 27.8 m/s.

Acceleration of the truck

The acceleration of the truck is calculated as follows;

F = ma

a = F/m

a = (2.685 x 10⁵)/(5900)

a = 45.5 m/s²

Velocity of the truck

a = v²/r

v² = ar

v² = 45.5 x 17

v² = 773.64

v = 27.8 m/s

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If temperature is constant, the volume of a gas varies inversely as its pressure. A gas with a pressure of 150 pounds per square inch occupies a volume of 25 cubic feet. What is the constant of proportionality for this variation?.

Answers

If temperature is constant, the volume of a gas varies inversely as its pressure. The constant of proportionality for this variation is 3750.

What is temperature?

Temperature is the degree of hotness or coldness of the object.

According to the ideal gas law, pV =nRT

where, p=pressure of gas, V =volume of gas, n=number of moles of element of gas, R=Universal Gas constant and T =temperature

When the temperature is constant,

PV =constant =k

k = 150x 25

k = 3750

Thus , the constant of proportionality is 3750.

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Which layer of the sun can easily be viewed by visible light?.

Answers

The photosphere can be easily viewed by visible light

Which components of static electricity does a photocopier use?
ex. charging by conduction, friction, etc

Answers

Answer:

For a photocopier to work, a field of positive charges must be generated on the surface of both the drum and the copy paper. These tasks are accomplished by the corona wires. These wires are subjected to a high voltage, which they subsequently transfer to the drum and paper in the form of static electricity.

According to Einstein's equation, if 3 kg of mass "disappears" during a
reaction, then
A. 5.4 x 1018. J of energy is produced.
OB. the law of conservation of momentum is also violated.
OC. 9 x 108 J of energy is produced.
D. 2.7 x 1017 J of energy is produced.
HELP NOW

Answers

The 2.7 x 10^17 J of energy is produced when 3.0 kg mass disappears.

What is the energy produced when 3 kg of mass is converted to energy?

According to Einstein's equation, the energy produced when mass is converted to energy is proportional to the mass of the substance.

The Einstein equation is given as:

[tex]E = mc^{2}[/tex]

Mass = 3 kg

c = 3.0 × 10^8

[tex]E = 3 × (3.0 × 10^{8})^{2} = 2.7 \times 10^{17}[/tex]

Therefore, 2.7 x 10^17 J of energy is produced when 3.0 kg mass disappears.

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Calculate the value of C2 in the circuit below, if C1 = 33 F and Ctotal = 58 F.

Answers

The value of capacitor C2 in the given parallel circuit arrangement of the capacitors is 25 F.

Capacitance of the circuit

The capacitance of the circuit is calculated as follows.

Assuming a parallel circuit arrangement for the capacitors;

C(total) = C1 + C2

58 F = 33 F + C2

C2 = 58 F - 33 F

C2 = 25 F

Thus, the value of capacitor C2 in the given parallel circuit arrangement of the capacitors is 25 F.

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What does the model below represent?
2CO + O2 ——-> 2002
O A. The production of oxygen
O B. An experiment
O C. A release of heat
O D. A chemical reaction

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Because we have two reactants and product

a) The velocity of a moving body is t2 - t metres per second after a time of t seconds. Find the displacement of the body at the end of 12 seconds if the initial velocity is 0 metres per second.​

Answers

Explanation:

The integral of a velocity versus time function is a displacement versus time function

So we integrate,

[tex] {t}^{2} - t[/tex]

The integral of that is

[tex] \frac{1}{3} {t}^{3} - \frac{ {t}^{2} }{2} [/tex]

Plug in 12 for t,

[tex] \frac{1}{3} (12 {}^{3} ) - \frac{12 {}^{2} }{2} [/tex]

[tex]576 - 72 = 504[/tex]

So the displacement is 504 meters to the right.

vf = 12² - 12 = 132 m/s

a = vf' = 2t-1

at t =12 s,

a = 2(12)-1 = 23 m/s²

vf²=vi²+2ad (vi=initial velocity=0)

vf²=2ad

132² = 2 x 23 x d

d = 378.78 m

What is an example of an analogue signal?

Answers

Examples of analog signals are Human voice, Thermometer, Analog phones etc.

What is signal?

Signal is defined as an electromagnetic wave that carries information through a medium. In this, the data is converted into electromagnetic signal which may be analog or digital and then sent from sender to receiver.

Signal which are continuous as time varies are analog signals.

Thus, examples of analog signals are Human voice, Thermometer, Analog phones etc.

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Answer:

Examples of analog signals are Human voice, Thermometer, Analog phones etc. Examples of digital signals are Computers, Digital Phones, Digital pens, etc.

HELP PLEASE
A bicyclist travels 10 km in half an hour then rests for half an hour, then travels 50 km in three hours. What was the bicyclist’s average speed over the entire trip?

How long would it take an object traveling 12 m/s to go 60 m?

If a car travels 60km/hr, how long would it take the car to travel 300km?

Answers

answer:

Xi + Xf =10km+30km=60km[tex] v \times \frac{x}{t} [/tex]

a car is traveling at 20 m/s and speeds up to 35 m/s in 5 seconds. what is the cars acceleration?

Answers

This is a Uniformly Accelerated Rectilinear Motion exercise.

We obtain the following data:

Vo = 20 m/s, Vf = 35 m/s, t = 5, a = ¿?

To calculate the acceleration, subtract the final velocity minus the initial velocity, divided by the time.

a = Vf - Vo / t

a = 35 m/s - 20 m/s / 5 s = 3 m/s².

Greetings

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