Answer:
Explanation+ Vị trí: Nằm trước sụn giáp của thanh quản, nặng khoảng 20-25g
- Cấu tạo: Ở ngoài là các tế bào tiết, bên trong là nang tuyến. tiết ra hoocmôn là Tirôxin trong thành phần có I ốt
+ Vai trò: Hoocmon tiroxin ( TH) có vai trò quan trọng trong quá trình trao đổi chất và chuyển hoá vật chất và năng lượng trong tế bào.
- Tuyến giáp còn tiết ra hoocmôn Canxitônin cùng với hoocmôn của tuyến cận giáp tham gia điều hòa canxi và phốtpho trong máu.
* Ý nghĩa của cuộc vận động toàn dân dùng muối iôt:
Khi thiếu muối iốt trong khẩu phần ăn hàng ngày, tuyến giáp hoạt động yếu, hoocmôn tirôxin không tiết ra, tuyến yên sẽ tiết nhiều hoocmôn TSH thúc đẩy tuyến giáp tăng cường hoạt động gây phì đại tuyến làm thành bướu cổ. trẻ em bị bệnh sẽ chậm lớn, trí não kém phát triển ; người lớn hoạt động thần kinh giảm sút, trí nhớ kém.
:
Frequently, a group of related species will each have a unique courtship ritual that must be performed correctly for both partners to be willing to mate. Such a ritual constitutes a ________ ________ reproductive barrier. Group of answer choices
Complete question:
Frequently, a group of related species will each have a unique courtship ritual that must be performed correctly for both partners to be willing to mate. Such a ritual constitutes a ________ ________ reproductive barrier.
Group of answer choices
A) behavioral . . . prezygotic
B) mechanical . . . postzygotic
C) temporal . . . prezygotic
D) gametic . . . postzygotic
Answer:
A) behavioral . . . prezygotic
Explanation:
The biological concept of species states that individuals of a species can not mate and reproduce with individuals of another species. But if they get to reproduce, the progeny will not be viable or fertile. There will not be any reproductive success.
There are different reproductive isolation mechanisms, which are barriers that inhibit or interrupt the genetic flow between different species.
Reproductive barriers are isolation mechanisms that prevent mating between two or more species. The prezygotic mechanism avoids fertilization between individuals of different species, while the postzygotic mechanism impedes the zygote to develop and reach the adult stage.
There are different types of reproductive barriers.
Pre-copulatory o pre-ziygotic:
Ecological or by habitat isolation; Seasonal or temporal; Sexual o ethologic; Mechanic; Gametes incompatibility.Postzygotic mechanisms or barriers include
Hybrid inviability, Hybrid sterility, Hybrid reduced viability or fertility, Cytoplasmic interactions.Behavioral isolation is also known as ethological isolation or sexual isolation. This is a prezygotic barrier that refers to the fact that even when many species occupy the same area, they are not sexually attracted to each other, and might be rejected because of behavioral factors, not getting to mate. This mechanism includes courtship patterns or mating rituals and specific chemical signals that allow recognition between individuals of the same species.
Climate change is expected to alter the ocean’s temperature, salinity, acidity, and currents. What would you want to investigate to find out how these changes would affect the way oceanic bacteria will process dissolved organic carbon in the future?
Answer:
Even though an individual phytoplankton is tiny, there are many of them in the ocean. Their combined effect on atmospheric CO2 is comparable to that of every plant on land. ... Then they exude altered dissolved organic carbon into the water (the bacterial equivalent of pee and poop) and respire carbon dioxide into the air.
Explanation:
do you find some fine strands or thread like structure
Answer:
Hyphae are thread like structure.....hope it's helpful.!pls mark me in brainlistThe introduction of some nonnative species has been helpful. How can initially useful organisms become harmful to an ecosystem?
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The introduction of nonnative species in an ecosystem maybe both helpful and harmful. Initially, the introduced nonnative species maybe prove helpful in some ways.
As time goes on, the nonnative species begin to compete with the native species for resources in the ecosystem. The nonnative species may outdo the native species in such competition and entirely replace them. This may ultimately lead to a permanent loss of the native species from the ecosystem.
Coral reefs support more species per unit area than any other marine
environment on Earth. What is one way coral reefs are important to the health
of the biosphere?
A. Coral reefs recycle nutrients, especially carbon.
B. Coral reefs drain nearby wetlands of stagnant water.
C. Coral reefs thrive in specific environmental conditions.
o
D. Coral reefs attract millions of tourists each year,
Answer:
B.
Explanation:
They protect coastlines from the damaging effects of wave action and tropical storms. provide habitats and shelter for many marine organisms. are the source of nitrogen and other essential nutrients for marine food chains.
Please Correct Me If I Am Wrong
Annette has her thyroid gland removed because of a malignant tumor. She takes synthetic thyroid hormone to replace the thyroxine that her thyroid gland would have produced, but she is worried about her blood calcium level since she has lost her source of calcitonin. Does she need to worry about this problem
Answer:
She doesn't need to worry if her parathyroid glands are working.
Explanation:
Although Annette has to worry about the impacts of thyroid gland removal and synthetic thyroid hormone intake, the calcium levels in her body need not be a concern as long as her parathyroid glands are functioning normally.
This is because the parathyroid glands are responsible for regulating calcium levels in the blood, through the production of parathyroid hormones or parathormone.
¿Cuál se considera la “barrera simbólica” del nivel de CO2 en la atmosfera? ¿Cuál es el nivel de CO2 en la actualidad? ¿Qué significa esto? Menciona tres consecuencias de esta situación.
Answer:
413,55 ppm
Explicación:
413,55 ppm es el nivel de dióxido de carbono actual en comparación con el nivel de dióxido de carbono que es de aproximadamente 280 ppm antes de la revolución industrial. Esto significa que la revolución industrial aumenta la concentración de gas dióxido de carbono en la atmósfera, que es la principal causa del derretimiento de los glaciares, el cambio climático y el calentamiento global. Hay una gran cantidad de dióxido de carbono que se libera de las industrias, lo que es responsable del aumento de la concentración de dióxido de carbono en la atmósfera.
hello anyone online
answer me
Parthenogenesis is:
Select one:
a. Reproduction without fertilization
b. Asexual reproduction
c. Reproduction through spores
d. Reproduction through mitosis
parthenogenesis is the reproduction without fertilization
it is the process by which female produce baby without the involvement of male
Hello everyone, I need your help plz
Define the word Microbiology:-
Thx ^_^
Answer:
Microbiology is the study of microscopic organisms, such as bacteria, viruses, archaea, fungi and protozoa. This discipline includes fundamental research on the biochemistry, physiology, cell biology, ecology, evolution and clinical aspects of microorganisms, including the host response to these agents.
it is the branch of biology that studies micro-organisms (very small organisms). ... The scientific study of microorganisms. (biology) The branch of biology that deals with microorganisms, especially their effects on man and other living organisms.
the study of all living organisms that are too small to be visible with the naked eye. This includes bacteria, archaea, viruses, fungi, prions, protozoa and algae, collectively known as 'microbes'.
hope it helps
PLEASE MARK BRAINLIEST
answer f and g urgently
it relates to the picture
If an individual has trisomy resulting in Down syndrome and has an extra chromosome in each cell, what mutation must have occurred?
A. A nondisjunction mutation in the gamete of one of the parents
B. A nondisjunction in both gametes of the parents
C. A nondisjunction in one of the first gamete cells of the individual
D. A nondisjunction mutation in body cells of both parents
Answer:
if An individual has an extra chromosome in every one of its cells, the mutation that must have occurred is A non-disjunction mutation in the gamete of one of the parents
If an individual has trisomy resulting in Down syndrome and has an extra chromosome in each cell, the mutation that must have occurred is A. A nondisjunction mutation in the gamete of one of the parents.
Down syndrome simply means a genetic disorder that is caused when there's an abnormal cell division that then leads to extra genetic material.
The effect of Down syndrome is the fact that it leads to an intellectual disability, developmental delays, and a distinct facial appearance.
The mutation that has occurred with someone that has a Down syndrome is the nondisjunction mutation in the gamete of one of the parents.
Read related link on:
https://brainly.com/question/16628191
Help needed in biology…!
Answers:
viii) ATP
ix) To extract its chlorophyll
x) Amino Acids
xi) Aquatic submerged plants
xii) Rapid blood flow at high pressure
Hope this helps!
[I learned this in Bio this year so I know the answers]
Describe an equation which is the summary of the process by which a mesophlly cell gives out oxygen.
Answer:
An equation is math so i dont really know
Explanation:
Dude im sorry im just trying get some racks
In an experiment, researchers find that certain neurons in the visual cortex preferentially fire in response to a bar of light that is oriented at a specific angle, and that different neurons similarly respond to bars of light oriented at different angles. This finding provides the strongest evidence for:
Answer:
Feature detection
Explanation:
Feature detection involves different neurons that are activated in response to specific stimuli. For example, feature detectors are activated in the cerebral cortex through visual stimuli of specific shapes or patterns. These neurons become more and more complex as the stimuli also become progressively more complex and specific. Featured detector neurons have been identified in the toad vision, where they have been involved in the toad's behavior in response to worm-like moving stimuli (e.g., orienting), and the bat auditory cortex, where they have been involved in the measurement of the distance between the bat and its prey.
What is "Radioactive Dating"?
A. A method of determining the age of a fossil that estimates the age of the organism at its death
B. A method of determining the age of a fossil based on the amount of certain isotopes that remain in a fossil or rock
C. A method of determining the age of a fossil that estimates how closely related various fossilized organisms were
D. A method of determining the age of fossil based on a comparison to the age of other similar fossils
Answer:
Unlike relative dating methods, absolute dating methods provide chronological estimates of the age of certain geological materials associated with fossils, and even direct age measurements of the fossil material itself.
How are protons and neutrons conserved as a star ages?
Answer:
Students identify that atoms are not conserved in nuclear fusion, but the total number of protons plus neutrons is conserved. ... Helium and a small amount of other light nuclei (i.e., up to lithium) were formed from high-energy collisions starting from protons and neutrons in the early universe before any stars existed.
Hormones are _____. See Concept 45.1 (Page) View Available Hint(s)for Part A signals that must interact with DNA in order to be effective chemical signals between cells, transported in blood or hemolymph always proteins are all under the control of the pituitary gland produced only in response to environmental stress
Answer:
The correct answer is - chemical signals between cells, transported in blood or hemolymph
Explanation:
Hormones are chemicals that make communication between cells and transfer the signals to various target cells. These are transported through the blood and lumph in their respective circulation so signals can reach to the surface or within the target cells and perform specific functions.
Im confused can someone assist me ?
Answer:
recessive trait ,I think it
Which can disrupt the cell cycle?
A. mutation
B. GO phase
C. replication
D. cancer
Answer:
Mutation can disrupt the cell cycle.
How do protist get inside the gut of a termite?
Explanation:
their mutualism parasites they benefits off of The termite because of the food they eat and the termite just live with it , letting it eat the food from the inside of their stomach , and protists live inside the stomach as a home like parasites do but this is mutualism because the termite lets them
sow a seasonal seed and investigate its germination. write down all the conditions required for its germination.
Please answer correct
i need urgent
Answer:The conditions required for germination is the proper amount of water, oxygen, temperature, sunlight, PHOTO in water. etc.
Explanation
Name the element which used to produce the fungicide?
Answer:
Copper and Sulfur
Explanation:
Copper and sulfur are still widely used to produce the fungicide.
hope i helped :)
What would be the electrostatic force between two charges of equal magnitude if the distance between them is halved
Answer:
the forces between the two charges is directly proportional to the product of the charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them
Answer:
The force becomes 4 times as much when the distance is halved.
Explanation:
F1 = k*q1 * q2/r^2 = kq^2/r^2
F2 = kq^2/1 / (r/2)^2
Set up a proportion using F1/F2 as you reference.
Notice that you don't know any number that can be used in this equation. However k q^2 does not change as you move the two charges closer together. That being so, you can still show what happens to F1 and F2.
F1/F2 = 1/r^2 // 1/(r^2/4)
Take the denominator, invert the fraction and multiply. That creates another cancellation.
F1/F2 = 1/r^2 * r^2 /4 1
F1/F2 = r^2 // r^2/4 which allows you to cancel r^2
F1/F2 = 1/4 Now you need to interpret F1 and F2. Cross Multiply
4F1 = F2
The exchange of genetic materials between homologous chromosomes is called
a. synapsis
b. chiasmata
c. crossing over
d. cytokinesis
Answer:
c is correct answer ......
Why is it difficult to bond three phosphate groups to Adenosine?
They have the same charge and repel each other.
They form a strong attraction to each other.
They are like opposite poles of a magnet.
The energy is evenly dispersed across all three bonds.
Which of the following statements about biomolecules is true?
I. Biomolecules are the basis of life.
II. Biomolecules are involved in the metabolic processes of all living organisms.
III. Biomolecules are inorganic molecules.
Using a simple aproxamation above,calculate the volume of the right circular cylinder with a radius of 2 meters and a height of 9 m
Answer:
Volume = 113.112 m³
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Radius = 2 meters
Height = 9 meters
To find the volume of a right circular cylinder;
The volume of a right circular cylinder is calculated by multiplying the area of its circular base with the height of the cylinder.
Mathematically, the volume of a right circular cylinder is given by the formula;
Volume= πr²h
Where;
r is the radius of the circular base.
h is the height of the cylinder.
Substituting the values into the formula, we have;
Volume = 3.142 * (2)² * 9
Volume = 3.142 * 4 * 9
Volume = 113.112 m³
If a cell has 10 chromosomes when it begins mitosis, how many will it have immediately afterword?
Answer:
Explanation:
Therefore, there will be two daughter cells at the end of mitosis. Each will have 10 chromosomes, if the parent cell has 10. The chromsomes will not have sister chromatids because after mitosis, the duplicated pairs have separated into the two daughter cells. The cells will each be diploid, just as the parent cell was.
Explanation:
If a cell has 10 chromosomes when it begins mitosis, there are 15 will have immediately afterword.
Where does DNA transcription take place?
A. In the nucleus
B. In the cytoplasm
C. In the lysosomes
D. In the ribosomes
Answer:
A. In the nucleusTranscription uses the DNA to make RNA molecules.
