Explain how resting potential is maintained and how an action potential occurs.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

resting potential is maintained by ion leaks and ion pumps

action potential occurs by:

- depolarization

-repolarization

-hyperpolarization

Explanation:

Answer 2
Sodium-potassium pumps move two potassium ions inside the cell as three sodium ions are pumped out to maintain the negatively-charged membrane inside the cell; this helps maintain the resting potential.

Related Questions

A hammer can be used to see how a mineral breaks. If you observe square chunks of the mineral when broken, what can you conclude?

The mineral is soft.
The mineral is hard.
The mineral has cleavage.
The mineral does not have cleavage.

Answers

Answer:

The mineral has cleavage

Explanation:

Cleavage describes the shape of internal planes of weakness between the molecules that make up a mineral, often forming 3-D geometric shapes like cubes and prisms. When a mineral breaks, it will commonly break along these cleavage planes regardless of how hard or soft the mineral is.

Answer: It’s C. I think

Explanation: I hope this helps! And happy new yrs!

Measuring Pulse
To take your pulse, you press your fingers against an artery near the surface of the body. What are you feeling and measuring when you take your pulse? Why can’t you take your pulse by pressing your fingers against a vein?

Answers

Answer:How long each heart beat are apart

Explanation:

the vein isnt conected to ur heart :P

Veins aren’t connected to the direct flow from the heart

How are crops genetically modified?
PLZ HELP

Answers

Answer:To produce a GM plant, new DNA is transferred into plant cells. Usually, the cells are then grown in tissue culture where they develop into plants. Genetic modification of plants involves adding a specific stretch of DNA into the plant's genome, giving it new or different characteristics.

Explanation:

Answer:

by crossbreeding and controlling

Explanation:

Explain the difference between the first day of spring (vernal equinox) and the first day of summer (summer solstice).
I will give you a brainliest!!!!

Answers

Answer: Vernal equinox(about March 21): day and night of equal length, marking the start of spring. Summer solstice (June 20 or 21): longest day of the year, marking the start of summer.

vernal = spring

solstice = summer

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

The first day of spring (March 20) means the first day of the growing season. it also has some cold temperatures, rain and sun. The first day of summer (June 20 or 21) means the first day of school break. summer has sun, which you will need to wear summer clothes.

vernal = spring

solstice = summer

hope this helps.

The diagram shows an animal-like protist.



This is most likely which type of protist?

a sarcodine because it has a nucleus
a sarcodine because it has a pseudopod
a parasite because it has cilia
a parasite because it has a flagellum

Answers

Answer:

a sarcodine because it has a pseudopod

Explanation:

What condition is required for piles of sediment to become a sedimentary rock?

1. Low force
2. High energy
3. High pressure
or 4. Low temperature

Answers

It is high pressure because sedimentary forms in layers of rocks are are very hardly compressed into a solid form.

Sedimentary rocks are created by the accumulation of already existing rocks or fragments of extinct organisms on the Earth's surface, hence option 3 is correct.  

What is a sedimentary rock?

Weathering causes rock fragments to become loose, which are subsequently moved to a basin or depression where sediment is trapped.

Sedimentary rock is created when sediment is firmly buried and gets compressed and cemented. Large boulders to tiny clay particles have been found in clastic sedimentary rocks.

The process of erosion involves moving weathering products from the weathering site, either as solid material or as dissolved components, to finally be deposited as sediment.

Therefore, sediment is any unconsolidated accumulation of solid, weathered material to become a sedimentary rock that requires High pressure, hence option 3 is correct.

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Superhero DNA
1. What determines a person’s super hero ability?

2. If the DNA sequence were to change, what would this be called?

3. What are proteins and what do they code for?

Answers

3. Proteins are key working molecules building blocks in cells and they code for amino acid
1. An accidental mutation that changes DNA results in a super hero ability.
2. Mutation
3. Proteins are the key working molecules and building blocks in all cells and they code for amino acids.

Which of the statement(s) about eclipses is/are true?
A.The moon blocking out sunlight is what causes both a solar eclipse and a lunar eclipse, the difference is a solar eclipse the sun is totally blocked out, but in a lunar eclipse the sun is only partially blocked out.

B. A solar eclipse occurs only during 1st Quarter Moon and a lunar eclipse only occurs during 3rd Quarter Moon.

C.The earth blocking sunlight to the moon is a solar eclipse. The moon blocking sunlight to the earth is a lunar eclipse.

D. A solar eclipse occurs when the moon blocks out the sun casting a shadow on earth. A lunar eclipse is when the earth blocks sunlight casting a shadow on the moon.

Answers

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

A. Is wrong because the moon blocking the sun is a solar eclipse while the Earth blocking sunlight to the moon is a lunar eclipse.

B. Is wrong because solar eclipses occur during a new moon.

C. I s wrong because the inverse is true.

The Answer is D.
the sun is fully blocked out by the moon

Plants alter their generations by switching between
phases.

Answers

Answer:

This is false. They alter their generations by giving birth to newborn plants. they do not alter their generations by switching between phases.

Explanation:

Describe the main difference between passive and active transport

Answers

Answer:

In Active transport the molecules are moved across the cell membrane, pumping the molecules against the concentration gradient using ATP (energy). In Passive transport, the molecules are moved within and across the cell membrane and thus transporting it through the concentration gradient, without using ATP (energy).

Explanation:

hope it is hopeful

Answer: Passive mechanisms like diffusion use no energy,
while active transport requires energy to get done.

what would the waves on the near side of the breakwater look like if the opening in the breakwater were 5 times wider

Answers

Answer:

λ = 5.65m

Explanation:

How could you describe the size of an atom?

A It is so large it is bigger than a tree in the forest.
B It is so small it cannot be seen without magnification.
C It is the size of a grain of sand and can be seen with our eyes.
D It is the size of an apple or a large piece of fruit.

Answers

B because atoms are very small and cannot be seen with your eyes
Its B

Atoms are extremely small, typically around 100 picometers across.

If DNA sequence were to change in super hero's, what would this be called?

*Just for an assignment*

Answers

it would be called a mutation

Superhero DNA

1. What determines a person’s super hero ability?


2. If the DNA sequence were to change, what would this be called?


3. What are proteins and what do they code for?

*just for an assignment*

Answers

Answer:

the proteins are ribosomes

Explanation:

Answer:

1) Strength and agility?

Explanation:

The hardest question ever: What is truth?

Answers

the quality or state of being true.
a statement or phrase that is not false meaning it is true

What does it mean when two objects are said to exert a mutual force of attraction?
A. Each takes turns attracting the other. B. They attract each other at the same time.
C. A third object takes turns attracting each of them.
D. A third object attracts them both at the same time.​

Answers

Answer:

B

It says "mutual", so both objects are attracting at the same time. In addition, I do not believe it is possible for objects to take turn acttracting each other so I believe A is false. I think C and D are wrong because a third object is not related to any of these choices. It also explicitly states "two objects" and when it says mutual, it means they are attracting each other.

The answer to your question is B

The atoms of gaseous helium are
A.
close together, moving around one another.
B.
far apart, moving fast, and bouncing off the container walls.
C.
close together, vibrating in a rigid structure.
D.
not moving at all.

Answers

Answer:

B) far apart, moving fast, and bouncing off the container walls

Explanation:

Gases molecules are the fastest moving matter and the most spread out.

It’s b gasses spread out and are moving more than a solid or liquid

What is an important function of mitochondria?

a.converting energy from sunlight into chemical energy in ATP
b.converting energy from sunlight into chemical energy in glucose products
c.converting chemical energy from ATP into chemical energy in glucose products
d. converting chemical energy from glucose into chemical energy in ATP

Answers

Answer:

C. Converting chemical energy from ATP into chemical energy in glucose products.

Explanation:

Mitochondria are known as the powerhouses of a cell, as they are responsible for making ATP, the cell's main energy carrying molecule.

.・。.・゜✭・have a nice day・✫・゜・。.

C) converting chemical energy from ATP into chemical energy in glucose products

What is a solstice?
1. the day in Earth’s orbit that marks the beginning of spring or autumn
2. the day in Earth’s orbit in which the Earth is tilted 23.5°
3. the day in Earth’s orbit that marks the beginning of summer or winter
4. the day in Earth’s orbit when sunlight and darkness are of equal lengths
I need answer ASAP!!! Plz help!

Answers

the answer is d :) hope this helps

Outline the pathway of a breath of air from the nose to the alveoli.

Answers

Answer:

Pathway of air: nasal cavities (or oral cavity) > pharynx > trachea > primary bronchi (right & left) > secondary bronchi > tertiary bronchi > bronchioles > alveoli (site of gas exchange)

Explanation:

Mark as Brainliest Answer

Air travels through the following structures on its path to the alveoli (the site of gas exchange): nasal cavities (or oral cavity) > pharynx > trachea > primary bronchi (right & left) > secondary bronchi > tertiary bronchi > bronchioles.

What is breathing?

The trachea (windpipe), which is further separated into bronchial tubes, receives it from there. Bronchioles are another division of the bronchial tube, the little alveoli structure is where the bronchioles eventually come to a stop.

Through our noses, we breathe air into our bodies, after then, it moves via the larynx, pharynx, and nasal cavity before entering the windpipe, also known as the trachea.

Therefore, air enters both lungs through bronchi that branch off of the trachea.

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All of the following are advantages of using solar energy EXCEPT -

A. It reduces the dependence on fossil fuels.
B. It is a form of coninuous power.
C. It has zero carbon dioxide emissions.
D. it is a renewable energy source.
I don't know what subject this is! But PLEASE HELP ME

Answers

Answer:

I belive it would be B

Explanation:

All of the following are advantages of using solar energy except it is a form of coninuous power and it is responsible for it reduces the dependence on fossil fuels. Thus, option B is correct.

What is fossil fuel?

A fossil fuel has been hydrogen that contain the material found in the nature in the earth's crust from the remain of the dead plants and animals that has been extracted and burned as the fuel. Fossil are natural source of energy, it is made from decomposition of plants and animals. Fossil fuels are found in the earth's crust and it must contains carbon and hydrogen which could gives energy by the burning. Natural gas usually found in pockets above oil deposits. It is also found where natural oil is found.

Coal, oil including natural gas are the best examples of the fossil fuels.  Coal has been a material usually found in  the sedimentary rock deposits where rock and plants are buried from long time. Oil has been originally found as the solid material between layers of sedimentay rocks, like shale. This material has been heated and converted into a gasoline.

Therefore, All of the following are advantages of using solar energy except it is a form of coninuous power and it is responsible for it reduces the dependence on fossil fuels. Thus, option B is correct.

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can someone make a story about calcium? pls help me

Answers

Answer:

um a story about Calcium? sure... Pls mark me brainliest!

Explanation:

Calvin Calcium was strong. Calvin Calcium was sturdy. Calvin Calcium had very good teeth. He

was a happy little boy and drank all of his Phenyl-Free. But one day all that changed. Here’s what

happened…

“I’m not going to drink my ‘milk’ any more,” said Calvin one morning at breakfast.

“Oooh,” said his mother, “then you can get your calcium from green, leafy

vegetables.”

“No,” said Calvin, “I’m not going to eat green, leafy vegetables either.”

“Oooh,” said his mother, “what will happen to Calvin?”

It wasn’t too long before Calvin found out.

In May, it was time for Calvin to have his dental check-up.

“Oooh,” said the dentist, “you have four cavities, Calvin. Have you

been eating foods with lots of sugar? Have you been forgetting to brush your teeth?

Maybe you haven’t been eating enough foods that give you calcium.” The dentist

filled the four cavities, and Calvin’s teeth were fine again. Calvin didn’t mind—too

much.

But in July, Calvin and his friends, Fred and Linda, were

building a tree fort.

They were almost done when, whoops, Calvin lost his balance and

tumbled to the ground!

“My arm hurts!” wailed Calvin.

“Oooh,” said his mother, running from the kitchen, “we’d better go

to the doctor!”

Doctor Smith felt Calvin’s arm very carefully.

“Oooh,” said the doctor, “you have a broken arm, Calvin.”

He put Calvin’s arm in a cast, and Calvin couldn’t go out to play for a long

time. He missed splashing in Fred’s pool to get cooled off on hot days. He

missed Linda’s birthday party. They played lots of neat games and had his

favorite low protein foods. But most of all, he missed playing with his friends.

He could hear them playing ball and roller skating every day.

Calvin went back to the doctor because it was

taking so long for his arm to heal.

“Oooh,” said the doctor, “it looks as if you haven’t been

eating foods with lots of calcium to make your bones strong.”

The Calvin Calcium Story

One morning Calvin said to his mother, “I’d like some of my ‘milk’ for breakfast.”

So that morning Calvin drank his ‘milk’. It tasted very good.

At lunch, Calvin said, “I’d like some green, leafy vegetables, please.”

So that noon, Calvin had green, leafy vegetables. They tasted very good too.

At dinner, Calvin said, “I’d like some green, leafy vegetables AND some ‘milk’, please.”

So Calvin had collard greens and lots of his ‘milk’ for supper. How good they tasted!

Calvin’s arm was almost healed now. Soon he would be able to join his

friends at the pool, on skates, and in their ball games.

When Calvin went to the dentist that fall, he had only one cavity. Calvin said

he had been brushing his teeth after eating AND eating foods that give him

calcium, especially his ‘milk’.

Calvin was again a strong, sturdy, happy boy—with very good teeth and strong bones!

Calcium is nature's most renowned structural material. Indeed, calcium is a necessary component of all living things and is also abundant in many non-living things, particularly those that help support life, such as soil and water. Teeth, sea shells, bones and cave stalactites are all products of calcium.

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Interestingly, calcium seems to come in fifth place wherever it goes: It is the fifth most abundant element by mass in the Earth's crust (after oxygen, silicon, aluminum and iron); the fifth most abundant dissolved ion in seawater (after sodium, chloride, magnesium and sulfate); and the fifth most abundant element in the human body (after oxygen, carbon, hydrogen and nitrogen). It is, however, the most abundant metallic element in the human body, 99 percent of which can be found in our bones and teeth (about 2 lbs. of it!), according to Chemicool.

In its pure elemental state, calcium is a soft, silvery-white alkaline earth metal. It is important to note, however, that calcium is never found in this isolated state in nature, but exists instead in compounds. Calcium compounds can be found in a variety of minerals, including limestone (calcium carbonate), gypsum (calcium sulfate) and fluorite (calcium fluoride), according to Chemicool. Calcium makes up about 4.2 percent of the Earth's crust by weight.

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In order to isolate pure calcium, it must be extracted through electrolysis, a technique that uses a direct electrical current to separate elements from their naturally occurring sources. Once isolated, calcium is quite reactive and will form a grayish-white oxide and nitride coating when exposed to air.

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Calcium (Ca) is No. 20 in the periodic table of the elements, appearing just below magnesium in the same column (Group IIA) as the other alkaline earth metals (a group of metals that are more chemically reactive than most metals). Calcium comes from the Latin word "calx," meaning lime. This is not a reference to the fruit, but rather calcium oxide (CaO), the useful building material derived from heated limestone.

Calcium is extremely important to the human body. Not only is it vital for bones and teeth, but it assists in muscle movement by carrying messages from the brain to all our body parts. Cells in all living things must communicate with, or "signal," one another. Calcium ions act as vital messengers between these cells and are necessary in all multicellular life forms. They also assist in the release of hormones and enzymes.

In food, calcium is found in mineral form. Foods high in calcium include dairy products — such as milk, cheese and yogurt — and some vegetables, such as kale, watercress, spinach and broccoli. In order for calcium to absorb properly, it should be taken with vitamin D. Magnesium is also necessary for proper assimilation and use of calcium in the body. In fact, if we take too much calcium and not enough magnesium, it can cause problems in the body.


Lime, or calcium oxide, produces a brilliant, intense light when exposed to an oxyhydrogen flame, according to Chemicool. In the 1800s, before electricity was invented, this substance was used to light up the theater so actors truly performed "in the limelight" — hence the saying.
When turtles (typically pet turtles) don't have enough calcium circulating through their blood, they may get an ailment called Metabolic Bone Disease, commonly known as Soft Shell Syndrome. For a turtle to be healthy, the calcium to phosphorous ratio should be 2:1. When their calcium levels are low, however, the mineral is leached from their bones in the body's attempt to balance things out. The result is soft bones, weakness and a soft, deformed shell, and it often results in death. The disease can be prevented with a proper diet and adequate sunlight (or other appropriate lighting for reptiles).
Stalactites and stalagmites, the icicle-shaped formations found in underground caverns, are formed slowly over time by the build-up of calcite residue. This occurs when water seeps through the cracks in the ceiling of a limestone cave, dissolving and carrying along traces of calcite, the building material of limestone. As the water drips from the ceiling, this calcite residue begins to build up at the site of the drip, eventually resulting in icicle-shaped stalactites hanging from the cave ceiling. This water dripping from the stalactites then forms stalagmites on the ground

What kind of reservoir shaped a lot of the Grand Canyon? How do you know?

i can't find science so this will be kind of out of place. this is 6th grade work

25 points!!!!

Answers

Great reading kid hope u pass
I dont know you tell me

A student has two solid blocks that have different masses. The student knows that each block is composed of a pure substance, but she wants to know if the blocks are composed of the same pure substance. Which of these would best show that the blocks are composed of different substances?

A.
Both blocks sink when placed in water.
B.
Both blocks can be scratched by a piece of glass.
C.
One block conducts electricity and the other does not.
D.
One block has a greater volume than the other block.

Answers

Answer: I think the answer would be (D) because mass and volume are kinda different and If one has a different volume then it would have a different mass right?

C is the correct answer.

Explanation:
A and b don’t show anything that is different between the rocks so they are both cancelled. With D, if a block has a greater volume that has nothing to do with the substances. This shows that C is the best answer because if one block conducts electricity, that means it is composed of something different (for example metal).

How do genetically modified foods affect society and the environment?

Answers

Answer:

Genetic modification produces genetically modified animals, plants and organisms. This could result from differences in nutritional content, allergic response, or undesired side effects such as toxicity, organ damage, or gene transfer.

Explanation:

existing species can be overrun by more dominant new species.

One important environmental impact of genetically modified (GM) foods is the threat to biodiversity resulting from the genetic transfer from GM crops to native plant species.

What best describes direct democracy?
1. A government where people vote on laws and rules
2. A government where people vote for representatives
3. A government where citizens rule
4. A government where representatives make laws

Answers

1 because people are voting on laws and rules direct means the people do it directly

List the differences of Eukaryotic and Prokaryotic cells.


- Thank you :)​

Answers

Answer:

Eukaryotes are more complex they have a nucleus prokaryotes do not have a nucleus humans fungi plants and protists fall under Eukaryotes and bacteria is an example of prokaryotes

Explanation:

hope this helps :) this took me a while! :)

an example of eukaryotic cells are animal, plant and protist. they contain a nucleus. however prokaryotes are bacterias with no nucleus. prokaryotic cells also have different sub cellular organisms for example ribosomes and flagella

Lab Report
Evidence of Plate Motion
It’s time to complete your Lab Report. Save the lab to your computer with the correct unit number, lab name, and your name at the end of the file name (e.g., U4_ Lab_EvidenceOfPlateMotion_Alice_Jones.doc).
Introduction
1. What was the purpose of the experiment?
Type your answer here:
2. How does hot spot theory explain how the Hawaiian Islands formed?
Type your answer here:
Experimental Methods
1. What tools did you use to collect your data?
Type your answer here:
2. Describe the procedure that you followed to collect your data.
Type your answer here:
Data and Observations
1. Record your observations. Include a data table with the names of the volcanoes, their distance from Kilauea, and their ages.
Type your answer here:
2. Make a graph that shows the distance between the volcanoes and Kilauea versus the ages of the volcanoes. You may plot your data on the template provided or use a spreadsheet program to make a graph.
Type your answer here:
However get 100 points and brainlest

Answers

Sorry but you have to actually do the lab from the assignment page to answer these questions.

I cant do it since I don't know what we know from the lab.

If you can do it that would work out.

Sorry : /

Answer: We cant answer the questions without knowing what the other details of the lab are.

Explanation:

Describe the path cereal takes from eating with the mouth to glucose in the body cells.

Answers

Answer: The hollow organs that make up the GI tract are the mouth, esophagus, stomach, small intestine, large intestine—which includes the rectum—and anus. Food enters the mouth and passes to the anus through the hollow organs of the GI tract. The liver, pancreas, and gallbladder are the solid organs of the digestive system.

Explanation:

TL;DR answer:

cereal goes into mouth and it broken down after going through the GI tract (gastrointestinal tract) … this chemical reaction gives you energy and nutrients from said cereal

PHYSIOLOGY:
What can happen if the endocrine system malfunctions?

Answers

Explanation:

Your endocrine system releases the hormones in your body that controls your cells. The endocrine system is responsible for your growth. As a result of having it malfunction, your cells would no longer know when to do important things (such as deliver messages to parts of your body).

The endocrine system controls body temp
Other Questions
If Light is travels from air into pure water with an incident angle of 30. What is the angle of refraction? Heather and Mike share the household chores as equally as possible. They take turns with the cooking and driving their son to daycare. Both of them work outside the home, and each of them takes responsibility for child care one night a week to give the other one a break. We can say that their relationship has a high level of ________. we teach English because it is an international language into passive voice and yes no question explain the symbiotic relationship that exists between science and technology the art club held a show for 2 days a total 269 people attended the show. On the second day, 15 more people attended than had come to the show the first day how many people attended on the first day? a. Choose correct words from the bracket to fill the following blank spaces before their meanings. (Activities, Informal, Socialization, Formal, Self-confidence, Assimilation, Handover)a.______________: integration of new knowledge or information What is Spontaneous ion Write a letter to your local government authority commenting on three health hazards in your area make suggestion to how the situation can be improved What are major activities of conservation of environment? Explain. Someone help please!!!!! How should the underlined section be revised to create parallel structure?guiding the team to carry out their visionto guide the team that will carry out their visionguiding the team that is carrying out their visionguides the team that will carry out their vision 72a^7/-9 as a monomial Jose enjoys biking every single day after he gets home from school. However, he lives in Florida and the summer season is approaching, which means rain almost every day at about 3 p.m., exactly when he would begin his bike rides. To modify his activity to avoid bad weather, he can You continue to work on apaper that you started many days ago. If you work from 8:10pm to 9:35pm, find themeasure of the angle, in radians, that the minute hand travelled during this time. - 510 degrees - 180 degrees - 630 degrees - 210 degrees 8. The following poster is from WWII.Why did the U.S. government produce posters like these during World War II?A. to recruit soldiersB. to fight espionageC. to prohibit price gougingD. to ration natural resources9. The following chart describes actions of the U.S government following World War II.The Federal-Aid HighwayAct of 1944:Increased funds forfederal-aid highwayprograms to create anational system ofinterstate highwaysThe Federal-Aid HighwayAct of 1956:Planned to link 90 percentof the cities withpopulations of 50,000 orgreater and many othercities and townsWhat was the major result of these acts?A. Prevented the decline of small town industriesB. Avoided the shortage of farm laborers in rural areasC. Met the transportation demands of growing suburbsD. Accommodated the influx of migrants into inner-city areas How do you find the radius?? During the course of your experiment you have obtained the following data: mass of the hydrate: 1.973 g mass of the anhydrate: 1.196 g The formula of the anhydrous salt: CaCl2 Calculate the following: (round to correct the number of significant figures and include units as required). mass of water loss in . number of moles of anhydrous salt after heating, in moles number of moles of water lost, in moles number of moles of water per mole of hydrate, in moles (round to the whole number) provide the formula of a hydrate Note: you will not be able to add the bscript and leave one space between ionic compound and water. 11. From this lab we can conclude that a) the heat transferred when objects are rubbed together creates an energy that can cause objects to move towards or away from each other. b) objects such as balloons and sweaters have a natural affinity towards each other. They will attract each other whether they are rubbed together or not. c) charges exert forces on other charges. do) charges do not exert forces on other charges. Read Article B.In the early days of arctic exploration, dogsled was often the only way to travel. The ice, snow, and extremely cold weather made using other animals, such as horses, impossible. Snowmobiles were not invented yet. Most explorers journeyed by ship until the ice made it impossible to continue. Then, they would switch to dogsled. The dogs, working together, were a well-oiled machine that could cover long distances in the cold.Sled dogs needed to have long, warm coats to survive the arctic temperatures. They had to be fast and able to run for long distances while pulling a heavy load. Most importantly, they had to work together as a team. This made northern dogs, such as Siberian huskies and Alaskan malamutes, the best choices for the sled teams. These dogs have long coats, with a double layer of fur to keep out the cold, and they have wide paws with webbed toes that act like snowshoes. They have been bred for more than 9,000 years to be working dogs in extreme winter weather. They are friendly, team-oriented, and purposeful dogs. In the days of the arctic explorers, the physical features and determined personalities of the sled dogs made long journeys in harsh conditions possible.To be in the best condition for pulling heavy loads, the dogs needed a diet that was high in fat. They ate whale and seal blubber and fatty meats during their long journeys, which kept them strong and gave them energy to keep going. The dogs' paws also needed special care to make sure that they did not become injured by sharp ice or extreme cold. Treating the paws with fat or wax helped the dogs to run safely and comfortably.Although the days of arctic explorers are long past, sled dogs continue to run through the snow and ice of the North. Dogsledding is now recognized as a sport, with many competitions taking place all over the world. One of the most well-known of these is the Iditarod, a race of almost 1,000 miles. It commemorates the Great Race of Mercy that took place in 1925 when dog sled teams were the only hope of a town that needed life-saving medicine. The race takes 811 days to complete and is run regardless of weather conditions. Teams of twelve or more dogs train with their handlers for years before competing. The race is long and one of the most challenging in the world. Dogs and their handlers must be in top physical condition to have any chance of winning.During the race, the dogs get multiple rest stops and are checked by veterinarians to make sure they avoid injuries. They eat high-fat, high-protein foods to give them the energy to continue, just like the dogs of the arctic explorers did. With the same determination that drove the dogs of the 1925 Great Race of Mercy, the dogs competing in the Iditarod run through even the worst blizzards and race to win.Which information would disprove the author's point that sled dogs need a long coat? Long coats keep the dog's abdomen and legs warm in extreme temperatures. Long coats get matted with ice and mud, making it difficult to keep clean. Long coats act as insulating blankets, making the dogs kennels a safe temperature. Long coats are easy to care for since the dogs shed their coats when it is warm. log13 X + log13 (12x-1)=1