differentiate between atomic mass and atomic number​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

The major difference between atomic number and mass number is that the atomic number states the number of protons present in an atom whereas, the mass number indicates the total of the number of protons and the number neutrons present in an atom.

Explanation:


Related Questions

Why is it important for scientists to use the scientific method?
A. Scientists would not ask questions if the scientific method were
not used.
B. Experiments would not produce any data without the scientific
method.
C. The scientific method helps scientists get accurate, repeatable
results,
D. Using the scientific method means that the results will support the
hypothesis

Answers

Explanation:

It provides an objective, standardized approach to conducting experiments and, in doing so, improves their results. By using a standardized approach in their investigations, scientists can feel confident that they will stick to the facts and limit the influence of personal, preconceived notions.

I hope this helps you out!

If a planet's distance from the Sun is doubled, which of the following is true?

The orbital period increases.
The orbital period increases.

The eccentricity of its orbit increases.
The eccentricity of its orbit increases.

The average speed of the orbiting planet increases.
The average speed of the orbiting planet increases.

The gravitational force between the planet and the Sun increases.

Answers

Answer:

La fuerza gravitacional entre el planeta y el Sol aumenta.

Explanation:

!! Help!! Which statement accurately describes malleability?​

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Malleability describes a substance's ability to deform under pressure and heat

Examples:  Gold, iron, aluminum, copper, silver, and lead. Gold and silver are highly malleable. When a piece of hot iron is hammered it takes the shape of a sheet.

A 1.044 g sample contains only vitamin C (C6H8O6) and sucralose (C12H19Cl3O8). When the sample is dissolved in water to a total volume of 33.0 mL, the osmotic pressure of the solution is 3.69 atm at 295 K. What is the mass percent of vitamin C and sucralose in the sample?​

Answers

Answer:

Refer the attachment for answer..

hope it helps you..

Why is carbon an element and not a compound?
A. Carbon bonds easily with oxygen, but not helium.
B. All carbon atoms have the same number of protons.
o C. All carbon atoms have the same number of neutrons.
.
D. Carbon is found in all living organisms.

Answers

Answer:

Carbon is found in all living organisms.

Answer: d

Explanation: i promise I've took the k-12 test

2. DEFINE CHEMICAL BOND IN YOUR OWN WORDS.

Answers

Answer:

chemical bond are bonds that are strong lasing between chemicals and irons and morecles

Answer pls ASAPPP 50 pointsss!!

Answers

Answer:

There should only be one chemical reaction, this is because toasting the bread is not only using heat, but you cannot untoast the bread, and also theres a reaction with the amino acids and sugar in bread when it's cooked. I hope this helps you! :)

Answer:

One

Explanation:

 One Chemical changes-It was when he toasted the bread. The heat changed the bread so that it has the crust on the outside

HELPPPPP ASAPPP PLZZZZ

Answers

Answer:

9

Explanation:

i think i dont know

maybe someone tell me if I'm wrong

9. I’d say the same

Select the correct answer.
Which is true with respect to the kinetic energy of a molecule?
ОА.
it is the lowest at low temperatures
OB.
it increases at low temperatures
Oc it is the same at all temperatures
OD. it is the lowest at high temperatures

Answers

Answer is A. It is the lowest at low temperature

what are the important features about earth plates

Answers

Deep ocean trenches, volcanoes, island arcs, submarine mountain ranges, and fault lines are examples of features that can form along plate tectonic boundaries.Because of the plates there are many things that is being made with the plates, but without the plates that makes earthquakes there wouldn't be any mountains,volcanoes, islands, fault lines, etc.For example, the San Andreas Fault couldn't have been made if it weren't for the plates.

Hope this helps! =D

Deep ocean and all of that
Thanks have nice day

What does a
map
scale measure?

Answers

Answer:

Map scale refers to the relationship (or ratio) between distance on a map and the corresponding distance on the ground.

Explanation:

For example, on a 1:100000 scale map, 1cm on the map equals 1km on the ground.

pls help ASSSAPPPP!!!!

Answers

Answer:

b or d

Explanation:

Answer:

The answer is B (it's reactivity)

Why do you think the term ionic is used to describe compounds formed from a metal element and a nonmetal element?

Answers

Answer:

All compounds form when atoms of different elements share or transfer electrons. Compounds in which electrons are transferred from one atom to another are called ionic compounds.

Explanation:

Because the positive and negative charges cancel out, an ionic compound is neutral in charge.

Which element is most likely to lose electrons in a chemical reaction?
Group of answer choices

Mg

Cl

S

Br

Answers

Answer:

Write a hypothesis for Section 1 of the lab, which is about the effect the type of material has on the absorption of sunlight on Earth’s surface. Be sure to answer the lesson question: "What factors influence the absorption of sunlight at Earth's surface?"

Explanation:

A student makes two mixtures, both made of the same substances. What must be true of the two mixtures? A Both mixtures have the same density. B Both mixtures have the same temperature. C Both mixtures can be physically separated into its components. D Both mixtures are physically combined in the same proportions.

Answers

A student makes two mixtures, both made of the same substances. Both mixtures can be physically separated into its components. Therefore, option C is correct.

What is mixture ?

A substance made up of two or more separate chemical compounds that are not chemically linked is referred to as a mixture. A mixture is the physical blending of two or more substances while maintaining their distinct identities. It can take the form of solutions or suspensions.

A pure substance is a single sort of matter that cannot be divided into other kinds of matter by any physical methods. A pure substance has a known and consistent composition at all times.

When two or more distinct substances physically join, a mixture is produced that can be dispersed back into its constituent parts. When two or more compounds combine to create a new substance that cannot be broken down into its constituent parts, a chemical reaction takes place.

Thus, option C is correct.

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i will give u brainiest if u help me
How can a charged balloon attract a wall without any contact?

The positive charges of the uncharged wall move to the outside.
The wall changes shape and the positive charges move to the inside.
The negatively charged balloon repels and moves away from the wall.
A positive charge in the balloon attracts the negative charges in the wall

Answers

Answer:

A positive charge in the balloon attracts the negative charges in the wall

Explanation:

The question states attract, so we know it's not going to be option C.

The wall clearly doesn't change shape, so that eliminates option B as well.

The balloon gets positively charged, and so for an attractive force to appear, you need the opposite charge from the wall, i.e. negative.

Remember: opposite charges attract

Which means, the only option that makes sense is Option D.

P.S.: You could've concluded it's option D just because it's the only one that contains the word "attract" in there!

Hope I helped! :)

Answer:

a positive charge in the ballon attract the negative charge of the wall

Explanation:

Where is a mid-ocean ridge exposed above sea level?

Question 11 options:

Himalaya Mountains


Mariana Trench


The Big Island of Hawaii


Iceland

Answers

Answer:

ice land should be it

Explanation:

Answer:

Iceland is the answer.

Explanation:

When acids dissolve in water, what is released into the resulting solution?

H+ and OH-ions equally

H+ (hydrogen) ions

OH- (hydroxide) ions​

Answers

Answer:

H+ (hydrogen) ions

Explanation:

Answer:

H+ (hydrogen) ions

Explanation:

Which type of fire can help prevent
larger fires in the future?

Answers

undertake technical checkups regularlyhave properly functioning spark arrestorsnever park near dry grass, especially, close to forestshave a shovel and a fire-extinguisher

hope it helps

Alan has been driving 20 mph for the last half hour. The truck next to him has been there for a while now, so Alan is
correct to assume that the
A)
)
truck is parked.
B)
speed of the truck is 10 mph.
speed of the truck is 20 mph.
D)
speed of the truck is 30 mph.

Answers

I don’t quite understand

Which scientist is credited with developing the fist scientific atomic theory

Answers

Answer:

German chemist G.E. Stahl

Where are halogens on the periodic table?

Answers

group 17. the 2nd column from the right in the periodic table.

write short notes on the following:1. Analytical chemist 2. Chemical engineer 3. Healthcare scientists 4. Forensic scientist 5. Research scientist 6. Toxicologists 7. Pharmaceutical chemist 8. Nuclear chemist 9. Industrial chemist.​

Answers

Analytical chemistry studies and uses instruments and methods used to separate, identify, and quantify matter. In practice, separation, identification or quantification may constitute the entire analysis or be combined with another method. Separation isolates analytesChemical engineers use chemistry and engineering to turn raw materials into usable products, such as medicine, petrochemicals, and plastics on a large-scale, industrial setting. They are also involved in waste management and research. ... They may be involved in designing and constructing plants as a project engineer.A healthcare scientist or medical scientist is a scientist working in any of a number of health related disciplines. Healthcare scientists may work directly for health service providers, or in academia or industry. Forensic science, also known as criminalistics, is the application of science to criminal and civil laws, mainly—on the criminal side—during criminal investigation, as governed by the legal standards of admissible evidence and criminal procedure. Research scientists are responsible for designing, undertaking and analysing information from controlled laboratory-based investigations, experiments and trials. You could work for government laboratories, environmental organisations, specialist research organisations or universities.Toxicology is a scientific discipline, overlapping with biology, chemistry, pharmacology, and medicine, that involves the study of the adverse effects of chemical substances on living organisms and the practice of diagnosing and treating exposures to toxins and toxicants. A medicinal or pharmaceutical chemist researches and creates chemical compounds for use as drugs. By applying chemical research techniques to isolate natural healing agents or develop artificial ones, these chemists play a vital role in the pharmaceutical industry.Nuclear chemists conduct basic, applied, or theoretical research. They often work in laboratories and may be responsible for operating, maintaining, and repairing state-of-the-art instrumentation.Some industrial chemists work to improve product efficiency or to create better building materials, plastics, textiles, or petroleum products. They may help to set new industry standards, improve production techniques, and increase the effectiveness of various chemical processes.

A scientist introduces an unknown type of particle into a cathode ray tube. The unknown particles travel in the same direction as the cathode ray. Which of the following statements is true?



A. The charge of the unknown particles is positive.
B. The charge of the unknown particles is negative.
C. The charge of the unknown particles is neutral.

Answers

Answer: B

Explanation:

Which characteristic do valence electrons indicate about reactions between atoms?

A.bond type
B.electronegativity difference
C.bond number
D.absolute electronegativity

Answers

Answer:

the answer is Bond Number

Explanation:

b r u h  i just took the quiz and got the answer wrong lol

so turns out its BOND NUMBER

The whole Chemical Reaction Predictions Quick Check for Chemistry

1) chemical reaction

2) bond number

3) chemical bonds

4) C3H6O3

5) Iron oxides form when oxygen, a product of photosynthesis, is in the atmosphere

how many atoms of hydrogen are in 4Ca(OH)2​

Answers

Explanation:

there are 8 atoms of hydrogen

What is the order of decreasing ionization energy?
1. cesium, barium, lead
2. barium, lead, cesium
3. lead, barium, cesium
4. barium, cesium, lead
5. lead, cesium, barium
6. cesium, lead, barium

Answers

your answer would be 3!!

If the temperature of a liquid increases, how is the average kinetic energy of
the liquid affected?
o Increase
o Remains the same
o Decrease

Answers

The kinetic energy of the liquid affected increase

What two things do astronomers need to know about a star in order to calculate its luminosity or absolute magnitude? A.color and size B.color and distance C.distance and brightness D.size and distance

Answers

(đ) is answer of question.

Explanation:

However, the brightness of a star depends on its composition and how far it is from the planet. Astronomers define star brightness in terms of apparent magnitude — how bright the star appears from Earth — and absolute magnitude — how bright the star appears at a standard distance of 32.6 light-years, or 10 parsecs.

MARK ME AS A BRAINLIST PLZ

Astronomers measures the luminosity of stars by determining the magnitude of brightness and distance from earth.Thus option C is correct.

What is luminosity?

Luminosity of a star is the total amount of energy radiated by them to a distance. The luminosity vary from star to star based on the distance to them.

Luminosity is basically measured in terms of brightness as observed from the earth. Stars will make a group in certain shapes and certain number called constellation. The overall brightness can be then higher for each constellation.

Astronomers define the brightness of stars by the apparent distance from the earth whereas the absolute magnitude is defined is terms of standard distance of 32.6 light years. Hence, the option C based on distance and brightness is correct.

To find more about luminosity, refer the link:

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A student fills two syringes: one with air and the other with an equal volume of
water. After capping the syringes, the student applies the same amount of
pressure to the plungers and records observations about the change in volume.
Based on the particle model of matter, which of the following statements best
explains the student's observations that the volume of the gas decreases greatly
but the volume of the liquid does not change noticeably?*
Gases expand to fill their containers but liquids do not because particles of gases are
free to move but particles of liquids are fixed in position.
Gases take the shape of their containers but liquids do not because gas particles
have the ability to flow but liquid particles do not.
Gases can have larger changes in volume than liquids can because gas particles
expand and contract but liquid particles do not.
Gases are more readily compressed than liquids are because there is more space
between the particles in a gas than in a liquid.

Answers

Here we need to see the differences between a liquid and a gas, and how that affects the volume and effects of pressure on them.

The correct option is:

Gases are more readily compressed than liquids are because there is more space  between the particles in a gas than in a liquid.

So we have two syringes, one with air and the other with water.

The student applies the same amount of pressure to both of them, but as water is denser than air, in a given change dV of volume in the syringe, the mass of water is larger than the mass of air.

This means that for the same pressure, we should expect the change in volume to be smaller in the syringe with water.

Why this happens?

Gases are more readily compressed than liquids are because there is more space  between the particles in a gas than in a liquid.

This means that for the air is easier to be compressed (the distance between particles is larger, so the same pressure compresses more a gas than a liquid) and exit the syringe than for the water, and this translates to the change in volume per unit of pressure applied, which is larger for gases than liquids.

If you want to learn more, you can read:

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