Define the following words:
Phylogenetic:
Bifurcation:
Taxonomy:
Prokaryote:
Eukaryote:
Virus:
Classification:
Biotype:

(brainliest if you use your own words) please hurry!!!

Answers

Answer 1
Taxonomy: the techniques of describing,naming and classifying living organisms on the basis of similarities and dissimilarities

Prokaryote: prokaryotes were the earliest living organisms which are unicellular having a primitive nucleus i.e they don’t have a true nucleus

Virus: viruses are non cellular parasitic entities. They cannot live or reproduce outside of living cells since they lack machinery to do so by themselves. They range in size from 20nm to 250nm

Related Questions

problem: Asteroid Field.​

Answers

Answer:

An asteroid is a minor planet of the inner Solar System. Historically, these terms have been applied to any astronomical object orbiting the Sun that did not resolve into a disc in a telescope and was not observed to have characteristics of an active comet such as a tail.

Diagram of simple cell and dry cell

Answers

Answer:

Please see the file attached

You are sitting at a coffee shop and you overhear a conversation at the next table. Two mothers are discussing their teen children and complaining about their behavior- erratic and irrational behavior, displaying little to no logic and reason. One says to the other, I just don’t know who he is. You have just listened to the NPR article and learned about the Endocrine System. You offer the following advice……

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Our five-year-old, Gabriel, is a very bright, funny, charming little guy. But he still has a lot of tantrums, which we thought would be over by this age. He reacts very poorly to consequences. He will get very threatening and aggressive physically and verbally: slamming doors, hitting, and lashing out verbally. We are constantly negotiating with limit setting. When we hold to the limit, he will escalate and sometimes will have very intense tantrums that can last over 30 minutes. When he is happy, he is the most delightful child. But the second something doesn’t happen exactly how or when he wants it, he is explosive. We are totally exhausted

Name all the energy transfers that occur to make a solar-powered traffic light work (name what generates the energy, and what kind of energy it turns to):

Answers

Solar cells transfer energy from the photons in sunlight to the electrons in the solar cell. The more photons of sunlight absorbed by the solar cell, the greater the electric current.

For brainliest and 100 points
Ben is pushing a small trolley 10 N to the north and but Gary is pushing the trolley 5 N to the south. What is the total applied force on the trolley?

5N
2N
20N
40N

Answers

Answer:

The total applied force on the trolley is 5 N toward the North.

Explanation:

yes

Hello people ~
On charging by conduction, mass of a
body may

(a) increase

(b) decreases

(c) increase or decrease

(d) None of these

Answers

increase or decrease

body gains mass when gets negative charge/electronsbody losses mass when gets positive charge/losses electrons

Thus the mass may increase and  decrease due to conduction || varies

How much heat does it take to melt a 0.234 kg ice cube at its melting point?​

Answers

Answer:

Q = M kg* 3.33E5 J / kg = .234 * 3.33E5 = 7.79E4 Joules

As a check (using 80 cal/gm as latent heat of fusion for water)

234 g * 80 cal/gm = 18720 cal

1 cal = 4.19 J

18720 cal * 4.19 J / cal = 7.7E4 J       agrees with value found above

An ideal gas, initially at a volume of 2.4 L and
pressure of 5 kPa, undergoes isothermal expansion until its volume is 6 L and its pressure
is 2 kPa.

A) Calculate the work done by the gas during
this process.
Answer in units of J.

B) find the heat added to the gas during this process.
Answer in units of J.

Answers

(a) The work done by the gas during this process is -10.8 J.

(b)  The heat added to the gas during this process is 10.8 J.

Work done by the gas against an external pressure

The work done by the gas during the isothermal expansion is calculated as follows;

W(net) = ΔP x ΔV

W(net) = (2 kPa - 5 kPa) x (6L - 2.4 L)

W(net) = (-3kPa) x 3.6L

W(net) = -10.8 kPa.L

W(net) = -10.8 J

Heat added to the gas

W = - Q

-10.8 J = -Q

Q = 10.8 J

Learn more about isothermal expansion here: https://brainly.com/question/17192821

Hello people ~
Question: A hemisphere is uniformely charged positively. The electric field a point on a diameter away from the centre is directed

(a) perpendicular to the diameter

(b) parallel to the diameter

(c) at an angle tilted towards the diameter

(d) at an angle tilted away from the diameter​

Answers

As the electric field is present at a point on diameter the electric field intensity at the electric field components are parallel to the diameter hence they cancel out .

So the field is directed perpendicular towards the diameter

Option A

Whoever is good at physics, can you help me with these questions?

Answers

Answer:

i honestly do not know the awnser , im just setting up my brainly account

Answer:

Q)32) What is the unit of intensity of sound

Ans)Decibel

Q)33) Relate amplitude and distance to the intensity and loudness of sound

Ans)The average amount of energy passing through a unit area per unit of time in a specified direction is called the intensity of the wave. As the amplitude of the sound wave increases, the intensity of the sound increases. (i can't find the answer for distance and loudness i can't find it on g....o...o....g....l.....e and my textbook u will have to search it on ur own sorry)

Q)34) What is the pitch of sound

Pitch is the rise and fall of our voice when we speak. It is the characteristic of sound by which we can distinguish the sounds of the same loudness. Types: Pitch is generally of two types, high pitch and low pitch. High Pitch: The higher the frequency of the sound, the higher will be the pitch.

Q)35) How is pitch of sound related to its frequency of sound waves?

The sensation of a frequency is commonly referred to as the pitch of a sound. The pitch of the sound we hear depends on the frequency of the sound wave. A high frequency sound wave has a high pitch, and a low frequency sound has a low pitch.

Q)36) Define the Doppler effect?

The apparent change in the frequency of sound due to the relative motion between the source and the observer is called the Doppler effect.

Q)37) Explain why the doppler effect occurs

The Doppler effect, or Doppler shift, occurs when the movement of an observer relative to a source (or vice versa) causes a change in wavelength or frequency.

Sorry i can't find the last one i will try to search it afterwards

Visible light has a range of wavelengths from about 400-750 nm. Which of these wavelengths is
most likely seen as the color red?

Answers

Answer:

600-750

Explanation:

The red color in the visible region lies in the wavelength of 600 – 750 nm. The visible light spectrum is the fraction of the spectrum that is visible to humans.

What is wavelength ?

The distance between two successive troughs or crests is known as the wavelength. The peak of the wave is the highest point, while the trough is the lowest.

The wavelength is also defined as the distance between two locations in a wave that have the same oscillation phase.

The length of a wave is measured in its propagation direction. The wavelength is measured in meters, centimeters, nanometers, and other units since it is a distance measurement.

The portion of the spectrum visible to the human light is known as the visible light Spectrum.

Visible light has a range of wavelengths from about 400-750 nm. The red color in the visible region lies in the wavelength of 600 – 750 nm.

To learn more about the wavelength, refer to the link;

brainly.com/question/7143261

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A train travels north at 103 km/hr. Is this an example of speed, velocity, or acceleration?

Answers

Answer:

velocity

Explanation:

when a speed is given with a direction it is velocity

Answer:

Velocity

Explanation:

Velocity is the rate, and direction of an objects movement.

Speed is the rate of and objects movement, no certain direction.

Acceleration is the rate when velocity changes over time, it can both increase and decrease, and it has both speed and direction.

I hope this helps! Have a great day!

Your Murderer~

Two thermometers are calibrated, one in degrees Celsius and the other in degrees Fahrenheit. At what temperature are their readings numerically the same

Answers

Answer:

To change degrees Celsius in degrees Fahrenheit, the formula is:

F = 1.8C +32F=1.8C+3

Explanation:

C = 1.8C +32C=1.8C+32

C = -40C=−40

T=-40+273.15=233.15\ KT=−40+273.15=233.15 K

You travel 200 kilometers in the first two hours. During the next hour, you stop for lunch and only travel 25 kilometers. What was your average speed?

Answers

Answer:

75 km/hour

Explanation:

Total distance travelled= 200+25 = 225 km
Total time= 2+1 hours = 3 hours
Average speed= Total Distance/Total time = 225/3 = 75 km/hr

g Two point charges -6 C and -8 C charge are 12 cm apart. What is the magnitude of the electric field at a point half-way between the two charges

Answers

Explanation:

q1 = -6

q2 = -8

d^2 = (6/100)^2 = 0.0036

k = 1/4*(pi*E) where E js the permittivity of free space

F = (k*q1*q2)/(d^2)

Substitute your values into this equation and solve

1. A woman shuts her summer cottage up in September and returns to June. No one has entered the cottage in the meantime
Explain what she is likely to find, in terms of the second law of thermodynamics.

Answers

The hot summer cottage she left in September will still be hot when she returns in June as long as no one enters it (Isolated).

What is second law of thermodynamics?

The second law of thermodynamics states that, hot things always cool unless you do something to stop them. Or the total entropy of an isolated system can never decrease.

In other words, not all heat energy can be converted into work in a cyclic process.

Therefore, we can conclude that when the woman returns, the hot summer cottage she left in September will still be hot when she returns in June as long as no one enters it (Isolated).

Learn more about second law of thermodynamics here: https://brainly.com/question/1022530

What is the angular speed, in rad/s, of a flywheel turning at 813. 0 rpm?.

Answers

Answer:

The angular speed will be 85.13 rad/sec

Explanation:

a material used by living things for growth and other life functions is a?

Answers

Answer:

I believe it wouled be Nutrients

Explanation:

hope this helps if not please let me know

Use the table to answer the question.
Planet
Estimated Mass of Planet (1024 kg)
Venus
4.87
Mars
0.642
Jupiter
1.898.0
Neptune
102.0
A spacecraft flies within 500.000 km of each of these planets. Which one would gravitationally attract the spacecraft the most?
3
Venus
Mars
Jupiter
Neptune

Answers

Answer:

Jupiter is by far the largest.

G = K M / R^2 = K C M     since R is given as 5E5 km

G = gravitational attraction

A girl is travelling on her bike at a speed 2.54 m/s. If the girl and her bike have a kinetic energy of 193 J, what is the combined mass of the girl and her bike? Show all your work.

Answers

Answer:

About 59.83 kg

Explanation:

The formula for kinetic energy is [tex]KE = \frac{1}{2}mV^2[/tex], where KE = Kinetic Energy in Joules (J), m = mass in kilograms (kg), and V = Velocity in meters per second (m/s).

In this problem, we are given the Kinetic Energy amount as 193 Joules and the Velocity as 2.54 m/s. Let's plug it into our equation

[tex]193 = \frac{1}{2} * 2.54^2m[/tex]

Now, let's solve this equation.

Step 1: Simplify both sides of the equation.

[tex]193 = 0.5 * 2.54 * 2.54 * m[/tex] [tex]193=3.2258m[/tex]

Step 2: Divide both sides by 3.2258.

[tex]193/3.2258 = 3.2258m/3.2258[/tex] m ≈ 59.830 kilograms

Hello people ~
Quantisation of charge implies _____

(a) charge cannot be destroyed

(b) charge exists on particles

(c) there is a minimum permissible charge on a particle

(d) charge, which is a fraction of a coulomb is not possible.​

Answers

(d) charge, which is a fraction of a coulomb is not possible.​

Explanation:

Quantisation implies that the charge, which is a fraction of a coulomb is not possible.​

charge which is less than that on electron is not possible.everything has a charge (electrons)

Basic minimum charge = 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹

Answer:

Option D

Explanation:

Let's see

According to quantization of charge property

Q=ne wher n is a integer

So

it means that charge should be integer always like 5e,-7e ,3C etc.

But

frcation of coulomb denotes to rational number i e set Q hence its not possible

.
A bowling ball has a mass of 3 kg & is moving at a speed of 10 m/s.
What is its kinetic energy?

Answers

Answer:

150 j

Explanation:

K.E. = 1/2 m v ^2

      = 1/2 * 3 * 10^2  = 150 j

A plane's propeller has a rotational inertia of 2.0kg * m ^ 2 After a clockwise torque of 4.0Nm was applied to the propeller for 4.0s, the propeller has a clockwise angular speed of 24 * (rad)/s What was the initial angular momenturn of the propeller before the torque was applied ?

Answers

The initial angular momentum of the propeller before the torque was applied will be 32 kg m²/s.

What is torque?

Torque is the force's twisting action about the axis of rotation. Torque is the term used to describe the instant of force. It is the rotational equivalent of force. Torque is a force that acts in a turn or twist.

The amount of torque is equal to force multiplied by the perpendicular distance between the point of application of force and the axis of rotation.

The given data in the problem is;

The rotational inertia is,I  = 2.0 kg m²

The clockwise torque is, T = 4.0Nm

The time period is,t= 4.0s,

The angular speed is,ω= 24 * (rad)/s

The initial angular momentum of the propeller is,I₀

The angular acceleration is found by the relation;

[tex]\rm \tau = I \times \alpha \\\\ \alpha =\frac{\tau}{i} \\\\ \alpha =\frac{4.0}{2.0} \\\\ \alpha= 2.0 \ rad/sec^2[/tex]

The initial angular velocity is found as;

[tex]\rm \omega_f = \omega_0 + \alpha t \\\\ \omega_0 = \omega_f -\alpha t \\\\ \omega_0 =24 -[(-2.0)\times 4.0)] \\\\ \omega_0 = 16 \ rad/sec[/tex]

The initial angular momentum of the propeller is found as;

[tex]\rm L_0 = I \omega_0 \\\\ L_0 = 20 \times (1.6) \\\\ I_0 = -32 \ kgm^2/s[/tex]

Hence,the initial angular momentum will be 32 kg m²/s.

To learn more about the torque, refer to the link;

brainly.com/question/6855614

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Answer: 14 kg•m2/s

Explanation:

Trust me it’s from khan

A light wave was calculated to have a length of 4x10^-7 m. what would the energy in the wave be?

Answers

given:

λ = 5 x 10^-7 m, i.e the wavelength

to find:

the energy in the wave.

solution:

= c / λ

c =( 3 x 10^ 8 m/s)

f = 3x10^8ms-¹ /5 x10^-7m

= 6x10^14 Hz.

A man standing between two walls fires a gun and hears two echo. if he stands 200m closer to one of the wallsand the time differenve between the two echos is 0.176seconds,detrmine the distance between the walls(sped of sound in air is 340m/s)​

Answers

Answer:

850m

Explanation:

The answer should be 850m


I apologize if it is incorrect-

Have a great day!

Anygays-

Applying definitions Samantha ran 90 meters in 35 seconds to catch up with her dog. When she got to him, she played with him for 70 seconds before they walked back in 75 seconds. Did Saman tha travel at constant speed? What was Samantha's average speed?

Answers

No, Saman didn't travel at constant speed

v₁ = 90/35 = 2.57 m/s

v₂ = 0

v₃ = 90/75 = 1.2 m/s

Average speed = total distance/time

Average speed = (90+90)/(35+70+75) = 1 m/s

Which name is given to the force that stretches the spring with a metal that weights it down

Answers

Answer:

gravity

Explanation:

ok what i understand from your query is that a spring balance with a metal piece attached to it is weighing it down, a spring balance is measured in newtons (f=ma), the acceleration part is gravity (-9.81 m/s^2). The metal piece is attached to the string.

hope this answers your question and please take my answer with a grain of salt and refer to some webpages or videos

Why are alloys made from many metals

Answers

Answer:

It add strength to the metal, along with other enhanced chemical properties. Hardness, machinability, and corrosion resistance are other properties that can be added or enhanced by creating an alloy.

I hope my answer helps you.

A student measures the voltage and current between two points in an electrical circuit. If the voltage is 220 V and the current is 1.2 A, what is the resistance, according to Ohm's law?
A. 2190
B. 2640
C. 1830
D. 0.0050

Answers

Answer:

Your answer is C

Explanation:

V=IxR

220 divide by 1.2=183.0

The answer was probably a type error so it should be C

The headlights of a typical car are powered by a 12 v battery. What is the resistance of the headlights if they draw 3.0 A if a current when turned on

Answers

Answer:

4 ohms

Explanation:

V = I R

12 = 3 R

R = 4 ohms

Other Questions
Read this excerpt from a passage. "You step into class and roll out your mat. You are ready to stretch and sweat a little. Are you in yoga or Pilates class? It is true, they are quite similar. They both offer total-body workouts, usually in group class settings. Their benefits are alike: increased strength, flexibility, control, and endurance. And creating overall health and well-being are key aims of both. While yoga and Pilates are indeed similar, they have subtle differences that help people achieve different health benefits: their origins, their goals, and their techniques."Which of the following subjects will be compared in the rest of the passage?strength training and flexibilityyoga and Pilatesorigins, goals, and techniques of different exercisesgroup exercise classes and individual exercise classes Each face of a cube has an area of 4 square units. What is the volume of the cube? Earl is an older adult who believes that all young people are irresponsible. When Earl meets the 22-year-old office manager his company has recently hired, he immediately assumes that the new employee is irresponsible and won't be around for long. Earl's assumption about this new employee is an example of: discrimination. aggression. stereotyping. scapegoating. PLEASE HELP!!! I AM TIMED AND CANT PASS What happens when 2 objects fall in a tight closed room? Why is it possible to compress a gas Please answer the question correctly and with a good explanation. Please and thank you Help help help help math math 82 people were surveyed as to how many TVs they had in their homes.What was the range in the number of TVs owned by these households? Number of TVs per Household Frequency0 11 102 243 214 165 96 1 When rounded to the hundreds place, which of the numbers below round to 23,400? Select all that apply.A) 23,445B) 23,345C) 23,395D) 23,410E) 23,451 Any answers anyone please!!?? First, rewrite 23/25 and9/10 so that they have a common denominator.Then, use to order 23/25 and 9/10. If a person inherits genes for a dark complexion and blue eyes from their parents, what aspect of inheritance does this refer to The Roman Republic was begun by ______________ How are temperature and molecular motion related? A solenoid with an iron core is 25 cm long and is wrapped with 100 turns of wire. When the current through the solenoid is 10 A, the magnetic field inside it is 2.0 T. For this current, what is the permeability of the iron What Is the Protagonists Name (rules of the game) Human blood is divided into 8 possible blood types. The rarest blood type is AB negative. Only 1% of the population has this blood type. Suppose a random sample of 50 people is selected. Can we find the probability that more than 3% of the sample has AB negative blood In the equation y=2(3)^x what does the 2 represent? What does the 3 represent? pls need answersqualities dre Learning Task 4: For your final task, choose one (1) from the following activities: 1. Reflect on the parable's message. On your paper, provide a general statement through a slogan lhat will best encourage humanity not to lose hope in times of hardships or challenges and to unite as one like a rainbow. Your slogan will be graded according to its Creativity, Word Choice, Content and Rhyme.2. Think of the quotation "Life is like a rainbow" and create a rainbow poster on a your paper to show how colorful life is despite the problems we experienced, You can support your idea by including characteristics that will help peopie appreciate life more. Your poster will be graded according to its Focus, Idea/Creativity and Neatness/Presentability,please i need to answer this correctly