define and describe human rights violation​

U.S. aid to foreign countries, often the source of criticism and praise, is administered by the United States Agency for International Development (USAID).

Responding to the importance of developing and maintaining stable, sustainable democratic societies worldwide, USAID peruses a primary goal of ending extreme poverty in countries with average daily individual personal incomes of $1.90 or less.

While foreign aid represents less than 1% of the annual U.S. federal budget, the expenditure of about $23 billion a year is often criticized by policymakers who argue the money would be better spent on U.S. domestic needs.

However, when he argued for passage of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961, President John F. Kennedy summed up the importance of foreign aid as follows: “There is no escaping our obligations—our moral obligations as a wise leader and good neighbor in the interdependent community of free nations—our economic obligations as the wealthiest people in a world of largely poor people, as a nation no longer dependent upon the loans from abroad that once helped us develop our own economy and our political obligations as the single largest counter to the adversaries of freedom.”

Other Players in U.S. Foreign Policy

While the Department of State is mainly responsible for implementing it, a great deal of U.S. foreign policy is developed by the ​President of the United States along with presidential advisers and Cabinet members.

The President of the United States, as the Commander in Chief, exercises broad powers over the deployment and activities of all U.S. armed forces in foreign nations. While only Congress can declare war, presidents empowered by legislation such as the War Powers Resolution of 1973 and the Authorization for Use of Military Force Against Terrorists Act of 2001, have often sent U.S. troops into combat on foreign soil without a congressional declaration of war. Clearly, the ever-changing threat of simultaneous terrorist attacks by multiple poorly defined enemies on multiple fronts has necessitated a more rapid military response that allowed by the legislative process.

Answer:

states are prohibited from passing laws that assign guilt to a specific person or group without court proceedings

Answer:

Accused rights include the right to fair trial, get bail, hire a criminal lawyer, free legal aid in India, and more. As per the legal principle, one is considered innocent until proven guilty. The legal maxim reads out – “ei incumbit probatio qui dicit, non qui negat”.Under our Constitution as also the international treaties and conventions, the right to get a fair trial is a basic fundamental/human right1. He has a right to defend himself as a part of his human as also fundamental right as enshrined under Article 21 of the Constitution of India.The Sixth Amendment guarantees the rights of criminal defendants, including the right In the determination of any criminal charge against him, or of his rights and obligations in a suit at law, everyone shall be entitled to a fair and public hearing by a competent, independent and impartial tribunal established by law.to a public trial without unnecessary delay, the right to a lawyer, the right to an impartial jury, and the right to know who your accusers are and the nature of the charges and evidence against you6 Fundamental Rights in Indian Constitution are as- Right to equality, Right to freedom, Right against exploitation, Right to freedom of religion, Cultural and educational rights, Right to constitutional remedies.

The jury will not hear things from outside sources that might influence their decision.