contribution of chemistry in medicines​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Chemistry in Medicine

Explanation:

Major contributions to health care have been made by chemistry. The development of new drugs involves chemical analysis and synthesis of new compounds. Many recent television programs advertise the large number of new

drugs produced by chemists.

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Related Questions

does vitamin b1 contain chemicals or a chemical reaction

Answers

B1 contains a chemical reaction

Example of solvent extraction

Answers

Answer:

Liquid–liquid extraction

Explanation:

Examples of solvent extraction are the extraction of uranium and plutonium salts from solution in nitric acid in nuclear fuel reprocessing using kerosene as solvent, and the extraction of benzene from reformed naphtha using sulfolane as solvent.

The volume of a gas filled balloon is 22L at 313K and 1.5 atm. What would the volume be at 273K and 1 atm?

Answers

Answer:

28L

Explanation:

V1 = 22L                             V2 = ?

T1 = 313K                            T2 = 273K

P1 = 1.5atm                          P2 = 1.0atm

Using the combined gas law equations;

[tex]\frac{P1V1}{T1}= \frac{P2V2}{T2}[/tex]

∴[tex]V2 = \frac{P1V1}{T1} * \frac{T2}{P2}[/tex]

         = [tex]\frac{1.5*22}{313} * (\frac{273}{1})[/tex]

   V2 = 28L

From the calculations and the statement of the general gas equation, the volume of the gas becomes 28.8 L

What are gas laws?

The gas laws are used to show the relationship between the variables in problems that has to do with gases.

In this case, we have to apply the general gas law as follows;

P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2

P1V1T2 = P2V2T1

V2 =   * 22L *  1.5 atm * 273K/313K * 1 atm

V2 = 28.8 L

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Help! 100 point and I will give a brainliest and 5 star for solving this question.

100ml of 0.1 N H2SO4 by diluting from original H2SO4.
Atomic mass of: O=16 , H=1 S=32
d H2SO4=1.08 purity%=98%
i need the solution.

Answers

Mass of H_2SO_4 required

Molarity

Moles of solute/Volume of solution in L

So

0.1=n/0.1Ln=0.1(0.1)n=0.01mol

Now molar mass of H_2SO_4

2(1)+32+4(16)2+32+6498g/mol

Mass

98(0.01)0.98g

During which of the following 50-year intervals has the world's population increased the most? O A. 1850-1900 O B. 1800-1850 O C. 1900-1950 O D. 1950-2000​

Answers

Answer:1950-200

Explanation:

During 1950-2000​ of the following 50-year intervals has the world's population increased the most. Hence, option D is correct.

What is population?

The whole number of people or inhabitants in a country or region.

The world's population increased from 2.5 billion in 1950 to around 7.3 billion in 2015 and is expected to continue to rise until 2050/2100 under most UN.

During 1950-2000​ of the following 50-year intervals has the world's population increased the most. Hence, option D is correct.

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Use the equation to answer the following question.
2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O
How many grams of H₂O are produced from 64.0 g of O₂?
O A. 72.1 g

Answers

Answer:

rsghkm vumm

Explanation:

el correo de confirmación con la que se ha enviado desde correo ok recibido gracias saludos María del Ca

How many moles are in 0.50 g sodium bromide

Answers

Use stoichometry to calculate this. In order to calculate this answer, you need to divide the grams by the molar mass of sodium bromide. The molar mass of sodium bromide is approximately 103 g/mol. 0.50/103 equates to about 0.00485 moles of sodium bromide.

For the reaction
2 HCl + Na2CO3 → 2 NaCl + H2O + CO2
179.2 liters of CO2 is collected at STP. How
many moles of NaCl are also formed?

Answers

Answer:

16 mol NaCl.

Explanation:

Do the train track method to cancel out all the units except moles of NaCl on top. Remember one mole of any gas occupies 22.4 L at STP.

179.2 L CO2  x 1 mol CO2/22.4 L CO2 x 2 mol NaCl/1 mol CO2

= 16 mol NaCl

What is the name of the functional group that is attached to this hydrocarbon? a carbon atom is single bonded to o h to the right, and h below, left, and above. alkyl halide alcohol carbonyl ketone

Answers

The name of the functional group that is attached to the following hydrocarbon is alcohol. Details about functional group can be found below.

What is functional group?

A functional group in chemistry refers to a specific grouping of elements that is characteristic of a class of compounds, and determines their chemical properties.

According to this question, a hydrocarbon was given to possess the following formula:

CH3OH

This hydrocarbon is methanol and posseses an alcohol functional group (OH).

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Answer:

What is the name of the functional group that is attached to this hydrocarbon?

                                                              H

                                                              │  

                                                      H ─ C  ─ OH

                                                              │

                                                              H

❌ A) alkyl halide

✔️ B) alcohol

❌ C) carbonyl

❌ D) ketone

I Took Question Test And Nice Day.

Chloroquine is used to treat malaria. Studies have shown that one dose for a 12 kg child is 3.5 mg/kg of body weight and that 4 doses should be taken per day. How many milligrams of this drug should be given in one day?

Round your answer to the correct number of sig figs.

Answers

Answer:  100 milligrams per dose

10 mg per kg. The drug of ten kilos so you do

10 mg * 10 kg = 100 mg per dose

Explanation:

1. Once tissue fluid enters the lymphatic capillaries, it is called what?
Lymph
Ducts
Organs
Nodes

Answers

1. Once tissue fluid enters the lymphatic capillaries, it is called what?
Lymph- The right answer
Ducts-Wrong
Organs-Wrong
Nodes-Wrong

How many moles of nitrogen atoms are there in 1.64 x 1023 molecules of dinitrogen trichloride, N2Cl3?

Answers

The number of moles of nitrogen atoms are there in 1.64 x 1023 molecules of dinitrogen trichloride is 0.544.

What are a number of moles?

The mole is a SI unit of measurement that is used to calculate the quantity of any substance.

1 mole is 6.022 × 10²³

[tex]1\; molecule = \dfrac{1}{6.023 \times 10^2^3}[/tex]

The given number of moles are 1.64 x 10²³

[tex]1.64 \times 10^2^3= \dfrac{1}{6.023 \times 10^2^3} = 0.272 \\[/tex]

Now, there are two molecules of nitrogen in the dinitrogen trichloride

So, 0.272 x 2 = 0.544

Thus, the number of moles of nitrogen atoms are there in 1.64 x 1023 molecules of dinitrogen trichloride is 0.544.

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Sugar (C12H22011) is a molecular substance. Which of the following properties would you expect it to
have?

a. conducts electricity in water

b. doesn't dissolve in water

c. held together by opposite charges

d. low melting point

Answers

it’s low melting point

Students conducting a lab investigation are given two unknown tubes of colorless aqueous solutions. The students are told that one tube is a salt solution and the other is a sucrose solution. How can the students determine which of the solutions contains salt?

Answers

The students can determine which of the solutions contains salt through the conductive tester.

What is an ionic solution?

It is a solution containing ions are atoms that have gained or lost electrons to acquire a positive (lost electron) or negative (gained electron) charge.

An ionic solution would be able to conduct electricity whereas the covalent would not so if you have a conductivity tester which is available in most labs.

The students can distinguish between the 2 solutions through the conductive tester.

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Which sport is required to have both male and female competitors?
A. Water polo
B. Swimming
C. Hockey
D. Mixed doubles tennis

Answers

Answer:

D. Mixed doubles tennis

Explanation:

Mixed doubles tennis is just normal tennis but the 'mixed' means that on both teams there is both one man and one woman.

7. How many molecules are in 4.80 moles of NaCL?

Answers

Answer:

280gr of salt

Explanation:

4.80 x ( 22.99 + 35.45) = 280gr

Simple as that

           

How would a scientist classify a centipede? 12 points!!! pls help.

A. Arthropod
B. Amphibian
C. Mammal
D. Reptile

Answers

A arthropod hope that helps

For each reaction below, use the drop-down menus to select which compound will form a precipitate. Note: It is possible that no precipitates form. Na2S + Cd(NO3)2 → CdS + 2NaNO3 FeCl3 + 3KOH → 3KCl + Fe(OH)3 Na2CO3 + Ba(NO3)2 → BaCO3 + 2NaNO3

Answers

Answer:

1. Cadmium sulfide

2. Iron (III) hrydroxide

3. Barium carbonate

Cadmium sulfide, iron hydroxide, and barium carbonate will form a precipitate.

What is Precipitation Reaction?

The precipitation reaction can be described as a chemical reaction taking place in an aqueous solution where two ionic bonds combine in order to form an insoluble salt.

These insoluble salts form are called precipitates in precipitation reactions. Precipitation reactions are commonly double displacement reactions in which the production of a solid forms a residue known as the precipitate.

The first reaction:  [tex]Na_2S + Cd(NO_3)_2 \longrightarrow CdS + 2NaNO_3[/tex]

The cadmium sulfide forms precipitates in this reaction.

The second reaction: [tex]FeCl_3 + 3KOH \longrightarrow 3KCl + Fe(OH)_3[/tex]

The iron hydroxide forms precipitate in this reaction.

The third reaction:[tex]Na_2CO_3 + Ba(NO_3)_2 \longrightarrow BaCO_3 + 2NaNO_3[/tex]

The barium carbonate forms precipitate in this reaction.

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At equilibrium,

a, the forward reaction rate is lower than the reverse reaction rate.

b. the forward reaction rate is higher than the reverse reaction rate.

c. the forward reaction rate is equal to the reverse reaction rate.

d. po reactions take place.

Answers

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C. the forward reaction rate is equal to the reverse reaction rate

Chemical equilibrium is dynamic in nature and it can be attained only if the system is a closed one. At equilibrium the forward reaction rate is equal to the reverse reaction rate. The correct option is C.

What is chemical equilibrium?

The state of a system in which the measurable properties of the system do not undergo any further noticeable change under a particular set of conditions is called the state of equilibrium. The properties like pressure, concentration, etc. is constant at equilibrium and remain unchanged thereafter.

An equilibrium can be attained from either direction, i.e., from the direction of the reactants as well as from the direction of the products. At equilibrium the rate of forward reaction is equal to that of the backward direction.

In forward reaction, the reactants are converted into products and in backward reaction, the products are changed into the reactants.

Thus the correct option is C.

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Sample Response: According to the passage, a singularity is a single point of densely packed matter that sits at the center of a black hole. In other words, there's a lot of matter packed really tightly together, making it really heavy. This heavy bunch of matter is squished into the tiny space at the middle of a black hole.

Which details did you include in your explanation? You can check more than one answer.

I included text evidence that helped me to figure out what a singularity is.
I simplified the complex language using my own words.
I made a comparison or gave an example to help me explain.
I used synonyms and antonyms to help me explain.

Answers

The details included in the passage are I simplified the complex language using my own words. The correct option is B.

What is a passage?

A passage is a group of paragraphs which talks about a topic. We have to read the passage and then answer the question.

The given passage talks about black hole, it is a center of powerful gravitational force

Thus, the correct option is B. I simplified the complex language using my own words.

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8. Which of the following is NOT true of atoms?
a. They are composed of molecules.
b. They combine to form compounds. c. They make up elements.
d. They are extremely small.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer should be (A)

Explanation:

This is bcos its atoms ions and molecules that make up matter

how many moles of o2 are needed to produce 34.7g of fe203

Answers

Answer:

5.09 moles of Fe is required to react with 3.82 moles of O₂.

0.326 moles of O₂ are needed to produce 34.7 grams of Fe₂O₃.

Reaction stoichiometry

In first place, the balanced reaction is:

4 Fe + 3 O₂ → 2 Fe₂O₃

By reaction stoichiometry (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of moles of each compound participate in the reaction:

Fe: 4 moles

O₂: 3 moles

Fe₂O₃: 2 moles

The molar mass of the compounds is:

Fe: 55.85 g/mole

O₂: 32 g/mole

Fe₂O₃: 159.7 g/mole

Then, by reaction stoichiometry, the following mass quantities of each compound participate in the reaction:

Fe: 4 moles ×55.85 g/mole= 223.4 grams

O₂: 3 moles ×32 g/mole= 96 grams

Fe₂O₃: 2 moles ×159.7 g/mole= 319.3 grams

Moles of Fe needed

The following rule of three can be applied: If by stoichiometry of the reaction 3 moles of O₂ react with 4 moles of Fe, 3.82 moles of O₂ react with how many moles of Fe?

moles of Fe= 5.09 moles

Finally, 5.09 moles of Fe is required to react with 3.82 moles of O₂.

Moles of O₂ needed

The following rules of three can be applied: If by reaction stoichiometry 319.3 grams of Fe₂O₃ are formed from 3 moles of O₂, 34.7 grams of Fe₂O₃ are formed from how many moles of O₂?

moles of O₂= 0.326 moles

Finally, 0.326 moles of O₂ are needed to produce 34.7 grams of Fe₂O₃.

Explanation:

A block has a length of 9.50mm, width 10.25mm, and height of 50.80 mm. If its mass is 38.7322 grams , what is the density in gram/cm³

Answers

Answer: 7.82999 g/cm³

Explanation:

1. Divide all of the lengths of the block by 10 to get them from mm to cm

2. Calculate volume of box

3. Calculate density using volume and mass

Will the following compounds create solutions? Explain your answers.
Solvent Solution? Y/N Explain
Solute
Nal
H₂O
KBr
CH₂
CO₂
CF₁
LICI
CCI
NH₂
H₂O
CO₂
H₂O

Answers

The following compounds create solutions that are listed below

What is a solution ?

A solution is a homogeneous mixture of one or more solutes dissolved in a solvent.

solvent: the substance in which a solute dissolves to produce a homogeneous mixture

solute: the substance that dissolves in a solvent to produce a homogeneous mixture

1. Nal and H₂O

It will form an ionic solution .

2. KBr and CH4

It will not form a solution

3. CO₂ and CF₄

It will not form a solution

4. LiCI and CCl₄

It will not form a solution

5. NH₃ and H₂O

It will also form a solution and liberate ions of ammonium

6.CO₂ and H₂O

It will form a solution named as carbonic acid

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Which is NOT included
in the appendicular
skeleton?
B. leg bones
A. arm bones
D. pelvic bones
C. ribs

Answers

Answer:

C. ribs.

Explanation:

The appendicular skeleton includes the shoulder girdles and arm bones, the pelvic gridle and the lower limb bones (leg bones). The ribs is part of the axial skeleton.

Water is weird because in the solid-state the molecules are ________then when water is in its liquid state all other liquid to get ________when they freeze solid

Answers

Answer:

Water is weird because in solid state The molecules are combine then in liquid state they are wide apart.

Water is weird because in the solid-state the molecules are further apart then when water is in its liquid state. all other liquids molecules get closer together when they freeze solid.

Name the following carboxylic acid:
COOH
A. 3-ethyl-2-methylheptanoic acid
B. 2-ethyl-1-methylhexanoic acid

Answers

The name of the compound is 2-methyl-3-ethylheptanoic acid.

Naming organic compounds

Looking at the structure, the longest carbon chain is 7. Meaning that the compound is a heptanoic acid.

There are 2 branches. The first one has a single carbon (methyl) while the second one has 2 carbons (ethyl).

The methyl is located on the second carbon (2-methyl) while the ethyl is located on the third carbon (3-ethyl) on the main chain.

Thus, the name of the compound would be 2-methyl-3-ethylheptanoic acid.

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Answer:its c 3-ehtyl

Explanation:

What is the molar mass of fluorapatite (Ca5(PO4)3F)?

Answers

Answer: 504.3

Explanation: Add the respective weights of each of the elements in the compound together.

Using the Equilibrium Solubility Constant
Some carbonate compounds have limited solubility.
MCO3(s) M²+ (aq) + CO3²- (aq)
The solubility constant Ksp for a carbonate compound MCO3, Ksp = 2.5E-7.
A saturated solution of the compound MCO3, is made.
Calculate the concentration of the ions M²+ (aq) and CO32-(aq) in the saturated solution (check the stoichiometry, the
ions will have the same concentration).
Give your answer to three significant figures, using the exponential format, example enter 0.0000382 as 3.82e-5
with no gaps and the -ve e if power is -ve.

Answers

Answer:

The solubility product constant (Ksp) describes the equilibrium between a solid and its constituent ions in a solution. The value of the constant identifies the degree to which the compound can dissociate in water. The higher the Ksp, the more soluble the compound is.

Answer:

MCO3(s) M2+(aq) + CO32-(aq) The solubility constant Ksp for a carbonate compound MCO3, Ksp = 2.83E-7. A saturated solution of the compound MCO3, is made.

Explanation:

When the atoms that are transition elements form ions, the __ electrons are lost before the _electrons are lost.

Answers

Answer:According to the Aufbau principle, the electrons fill the 4s sublevel before beginning to fill the 3d sublevel. However, the outermost s electrons are always the first to be removed in the process of forming transition metal cations.

Explanation:hope its help

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Which of the following options have the same value as 10% of 33?Choose 3 answers:0.1.0.33 10.33110330.1.3310100333o Consider the diagram.2 triangles are connected at their hypotenuse to form a rectangle. The rectangle has a length of 7 meters and width of 6 meters.Mia plans to build a fence to divide her rectangular garden into two triangular areas. Use the diagram to find the length of fence she will need to divide the garden. Round up to the nearest hundredth.Mia will need a fence that is meters long. Find the solution(s) to the system of equations represented in the graph? A circle with a line intersection at (-2,0) and (0,2) Making a daily or regular trip between home and a workplace, school, or other destination is called __________. A. Commuting B. Gridlocking C. Building infrastructure D. Using a freeway Please select the best answer from the choices provided. A B C D. Please help! Urgent!Given the reaction: 2CH3OH(l) + 3O2(g)> 2CO2(g) + 4H2O(g) how many liters of O2(g) are needed to produce exactly 200 liters of CO2 During the Korean War, the United Nations and the United States gave aid to South Korea. Who gave aid to North KoreaA East Germany and Communist ChinaB the Soviet Union and JapanC the Soviet Union and Communist ChinaD the Soviet Union and Vietnam Taylor gives up a 5 hour shift at work to attend a concert. The ticket price is $30. At work, Taylor makes $15.00 an hour. To an economist, what is the cost to Taylor of attending this concert Maria started the year with $235 in the bank and is saving $15 a week. Sergio started with $685 and is spending $35 a week. When will they both have the same amount of money in the bank? Write an equation(s) to represent the situation and then solve. Be sure to define your variable(s) and clearly answer the question. what is one thing you would change about the world today and why?? Chords AB and CB intersect at E in circle O, as shown in the diagram below. Secant PFA and tangent PD are drawn to circle O from external point and chord AC is drawn. The ratio of BF:FC:CA:AB = 3:3:4:8. Find the measures of FC,P,CEA, and ABC. Please help I'm confused! Answer and Get Brainlist *If you get it right*Thank you! :DTell me what to drag and the answer for the one is blank Name the occupation in which people work for others and get rewarded in return Matting a photograph can help protect the photograph from pressing against the glass of a frame. truefalse the tiny hairs that keep mucus and dirt out of your lungs are called: Please help. I dont understand a thing. lol The diameter of a cylindrical construction pipe is 3 ft. If the pipe is 12 ft long,what is its volume?Use the value 3.14 for , and round your answer to the nearest wholenumber.Be sure to include the correct unit in your answer. Fulton County was the first county in Georgia to create a juvenile court in 1911. Today, every county in Georgia has a juvenile court. Which of the following BEST describes a person who would need this type of court system?A an individual recently placed in the foster care systemB an individual who is on probationC a person who violates the lawD a person under the age of 17 who has committed a crime Identify the center and the radius of each circle. C. X^2+2x+1+y^2+4y+4=9 Human resources managers are a link between company managers and other workers.A. TrueB. False HELP NOW PLESAEWHat is m