Choose the statement that correctly describes how elements and compounds are related.

Multiple choice question.

A compound is a substance in which the atoms of two or more elements are physically combined in variable proportions.


An element is a substance in which the atoms of two or more compounds are chemically combined in a fixed proportion.


A compound is a substance in which the atoms of two or more elements are chemically combined in a fixed proportion.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A compound is a substance in which the atoms of two or more elements are chemically combined in a fixed proportion.

Explanation:

The correct answer is that a compound is a substance in which the atoms of two or more elements are chemically combined in a fixed proportion.

A compound is a substance composed of two or more kinds of atoms joined together in a definite grouping.

The properties of a compound are distinct and different from those of the individual elements that are combined in its make - up.

There are several millions of compounds known.

An element is a distinct substance that cannot be split-up into simpler substances. They are made up of only one kind of atom.


Related Questions

Which is not a property of an Acid?
A) low pH
B) Bitter
C) Burning Effects
D) Sour

Answers

Answer:

b bitter

Explanation: can i have brainlist please

Why do scientists need a universal system to classify organisms?

Answers

Answer:

classification enables scientists to explain the relationships between organisms, which is helpful in trying to reconstruct the evolutionary roots of a particular species. Finally, taxonomic names provide unique descriptive names for organisms. This is sometimes an issue with common names of animals.

Explanation:

Found in the Internet

How do the properties of compounds compare to the properties of elements from which they are made

Answers

Answer:

When elements combine in a chemical reaction to form compounds, their individual identity is lost. Thus, the properties of elements change when they form chemical bonds with other elements to form compounds. For example, the compound water is made up of water and hydrogen.

in the box next to your answer.
(b) Complete the sentence by putting a cross
An atom of an element always contains
D A
more protons than neutrons
B equal numbers of protons and neutrons
oc
more electrons than protons
D equal numbers of protons and electrons​

Answers

Answer:

D equal numbers of protons and electrons​

Explanation:

An atom of an element will always contain equal number of protons and electrons.

Atoms are electrically neutral because the number of positive charges and negative charges within them are always equal.

An atom is the smallest indivisible particles of an element that takes part in a chemical reaction. The positively charged particles within an atom are the protons. The negatively charged particles within an atom are the electrons.

For;

 So number of protons = number of electrons within an atom.

The number of valence electrons in sodium is/are
a 1
b 4
C2
d 3

Answers

Answer:

4

Explanation:

how many formula units are in 0.96 moles of H2O

Answers

Answer:

18.02 amu

Explanation:

which of the following gas samples would have the largest volume, if all samples are at the same temperature and pressure?
A. 0.498 moles CO2
B. 19.91 grams of Ar
C. 3 x 10^ 23 molecules of H2
D. They would all have the same volume

Answers

Answer:

C. 3 x 10^ 23 molecules of H2

Explanation:

Pls help (there is a pic)

Answers

The answer is the 3rd one

Which of the following are considered physical changes?
[mark all correct answers]
a. Boiling water
b. Crushing a can
c. Burning wood
d. Rusting nail
e. Shredding paper

Answers

A, B, and D

Physical changes don’t change the chemical structure... rusting and burning would change the substance

2. Why should a magnesium ribbon be cleaned before burning in air ?​

Answers

To remove magnesium oxide layer from the ribbon which may prevent or slow down the burning of magnesium ribbon.

Answer:

Magnesium gets covered with a layer of magnesium oxide when kept in air for a long time. This layer hinders the burning of magnesium. Hence, it is to be cleaned before burning.

Please help!!
If u know any please tell!?

Answers

Answer: 176 g N2O, 72 g H2O

Explanation:

1. 64g O2 * (1 mol O2)/(32 g O2) * (2 mol N2O)/(1 mol O2) * (44g N2O)/(1 mol N2O) = 176 g N2O

2. 32g CH4 * ( 1 mol CH4)/(16 g CH4) * (2 mol H2O)/(1 mol CH4) * (18 g H2O)/(1 mol H2O) = 72 g H2O

What causes lightning? (2 points)

a
Build up of electric charges in the clouds

b
Flow of electric charges among clouds

c
Light energy created in the clouds

d
Reflection of light by the clouds

Answers

Answer: As static charge builds up in a storm cloud, the electric field surrounding the cloud becomes ... plasma and the cloud discharges itself to the Earth through a lightning strike. ... These two mechanisms are believed to be the primary causes of the ... The contact point between ground charge and cloud charge rapidly ascends ...

Explanation:The updraft carries the super-cooled cloud droplets and very small ice crystals ... The differences in the movement of the precipitation cause collisions to occur. ... positively charged and the graupel becomes negatively charged (Figure 2). ... but important positive charge buildup near the bottom of the thunderstorm cloud due ...

Answer:

a

Explanation:

Compare the amount of current used by a 750-W microwave oven and a 1000-W microwave oven if they both operate in a 120-V circuit.

Answers

Answer:

The current used by the 750-W microwave is 0.75 times the current used by the 1,000-W microwave

Explanation:

The given parameters are;

The electrical power of one of the microwaves, P₁ = 750 W

The electrical power of the other microwave , P₂ = 1,000 W

The applied voltage of the circuit = 120-V

Electric power, P = I·V

Where;

I = The amount of current used

V = The applied voltage = 120 V

Therefore, for the first microwave, we have;

P₁ = I₁ × V

∴ I₁ = P₁/V = 750 W/(120-V) = 25/4 amperes = 6.25 amperes

The amount of current used by the 750-W microwave, I₁ = 6.25 amperes

For the second microwave, we have;

P₂ = I₂ × V

∴ I₂ = P₂/V = 1,000 W/(120-V) = 25/3 amperes = 8.[tex]\overline 3[/tex] amperes

The amount of current used by the 1,000-W microwave, I₂ = 8.[tex]\overline 3[/tex] amperes.

The ratio of the two currents, is I₂/I = (25/3 amperes)/(25/4 amperes) = 4/3

Therefore, I₂ = 4/3 × I₁, from which we have;

I₁ = 3/4·I₂

The current used by the 750-W microwave is 3/4 the current used by the 1,000-W microwave.

Some metal chips with a total volume of 3.29 cm3 are placed on a piece of paper and weighed. The combined mass is found to be 18.43 g, and the paper itself weighs 1.2140 g. Calculate the density of the metal to the proper number of significant figures.​

Answers

Answer:

d = 5.23 g/cm³

Explanation:

Given data:

Volume of metal chips = 3.29 cm³

Mass of metal chips and paper = 18.43 g

Mass of paper = 1.2140 g

Density of metal = ?

Solution:

Mass of metal = combined mass - mass of paper

Mass of metal = 18.43 g - 1.2140 g

mass of metal = 17.22 g

Density:

d = mass/ volume

d = 17.22 g/ 3.29 cm³

d = 5.23 g/cm³

A photon of green light strikes an unknown metal and an electron is emitted. The voltage is set to 2 volts. The electron cannot make the journey to the second plate. What can be said about a similar experiment done with violet light? A. An electron may or may not be emitted in the second experiment. It cannot be determined. B. An electron will be emitted in the second experiment, but it cannot be determined whether it will reach the second plate. C. An electron will be emitted in the second experiment, and it will make it to the second plate. D. An electron will not be emitted in the second experiment.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is:

An electron will be emitted in the second experiment, but it cannot be determined whether it will reach the second plate.

Explanation:

In fact, violet has higher frequency than green light. This means that photons on violet carry more energy than photons of green light (remember that the energy of a photon is proportional to it's frequency:

[tex]e = hf[/tex]

, so when they hit the surface of the metal, more energy is transferred to the electrons. The electron was already emitted with green light, so it must be emitted with also violet light, given the more energy transferred.

When electricity passes through water (H20), the water breaks down to form
hydrogen gas (H2) and oxygen gas (02).
Which equation represents this chemical reaction?
A.2H20+ 02 – 2H2
B.2H2 + 02 – 2H20
C.2H20 + 2H2 – 02
D.2H20 - 2H2 + O2

Answers

Answer:

A. Because you have to simplify

Answer:

decomposition

Explanation:

i dont cap

The molar mass of NaCl is 58.44 g/mol. What is the molarity of a solution that
contains 120 g of NaCl in 0.750 L of solution?
0.649 M
3.00 M
2.74 M
2.05 M

Answers

3:00m cu of the current in electrical engineering and electrical toques

How many mL are in 0.024 quarts (qt)

Answers

Answer:

99898

Explanation:

Please help quick what’s the name of the starting position of a wave in science I really need an answer fast please!

Answers

Answer:

It starts at zero, and travels to the other side. Once it reaches the other fixed point, the wave travels back to the starting poing, this is represented as the lighter line. Notice the point right in the middle at p. This point is called a node.

Explanation:

PLSS HELP! The gas carbon dioxide is a pure substance. Which of the following is true about carbon dioxide? (4 points)
a. Carbon and oxygen are chemically bonded in it.
b. Carbon and oxygen retain their original identity in it.
c. It can be separated into carbon and oxygen using physical methods.
d. The proportion of carbon and oxygen is different in different samples of the gas.

Answers

Answer:

A. Carbon and oxygen are chemically bonded in it.

Explanation:

I saw someone with the exact question and they said A so yea ♥

2. How does the particle motion of a gas affect its macroscopic behavior?

Answers

Answer: Particles in all states of matter are in constant motion and this is very rapid at room temperature. A rise in temperature increases the kinetic energy and speed of particles; it does not weaken the forces between them. ... Individual particles in liquids and gases have no fixed positions and move chaotically.

HOPE THIS HELPS

Four oranges were placed in a series circuit. Approximately what voltage did this produce?

Answers

Answer:

Four times the original amount if only one orange was used

Explanation:

We can assume that the oranges all have equal voltages. Connecting them in series will have an increasing effect on the voltage delivered. In our case, this will produce 4 times the voltage of the circuit when only one orange is used.

Whenever simple cells are connected in series, the voltages of the individual cells are added up to form the voltage of the whole circuit.

Let us assume that the voltage of each of the oranges is approximately 0.9 volts. The Voltage produced when the 4 oranges are joined in series is 0.9 + 0.9 + 0.9 + 0.9 = 3.6 volts

Describe subscripts in chemical equations.

Answers

Subscripts are part of the chemical formulas of the reactants and products that indicate the number of atoms of the preceding element

What is the name of the piece of paper at the end of a chromatography experiment?

Answers

Answer:

There are two phases involved in chromatography; the 'stationary phase', in this case the paper, and the 'mobile phase', the salt solution. Sort the 'Smarties' into piles of the same colour.

Explanation:

There are two phases involved in chromatography; the 'stationary phase', in this case the paper, and the 'mobile phase', the salt solution. Sort the 'Smarties' into piles of the same colour

(URGENT PLS HELP) Identical plants were grown in identical conditions, except one received fertilizer and water, while the other received only water.

Which best describes why the experiment either can be replicated or not replicated?

A.) The experiment can be replicated because the results were indicated.

B.) The experiment can be replicated because both plants had identical conditions.

C.) The experiment can not be replicated because no two plants are exactly the same.

D.) The experiment can not be replicated because the methods are not fully explained

Answers

Answer: It would be D, it can not be replicated becuz the methods are different. one plant had water and fertilizer, while the other only had water. You cannot replicate it you will have different outcomes because of the methods. I hope this helps you the answer is D

Explanation:

Answer:

personally I do not think that the experiment can be replicated and if it is replicated they might not get the same result.

Explanation:

It depends on how much fertilizer they used and since plants are different it might give different results. I know this isn't going to help you but go with your gut.

a student wants to determine if different types of car wheels impact how far a car will travel after leaving a ramp. The same car and the same ramp or used for each trial run. The data collected are shown in the table.
A. Large plastic Wheels

B. Large rubber Wheels

C. Small rubber Wheels

D. Small plastic Wheels ​

Answers

I would pick small wheels to allow the car to go the fastest because it has the highest average distance by 72!

Answer:

b. it has the longest average distance

For the following reaction, how many grams of H2O will be produced if you react 2.4 grams of NH3?

4 NH3 + 5 O2 → 4 NO + 6 H2O

Answers

Answer:

ammonia is the answer

Explanation:

2.54 grams of [tex]H_{2}O[/tex] will be produced if you react 2.4 grams of [tex]NH_{3}[/tex]

The chemical reaction is given below.

[tex]4NH_{3} + 5O_{2}[/tex] → [tex]4N_{}O + 6H_{2}O[/tex]

Calculation,

Since, 17 grams of [tex]NH_{3}[/tex] produce 18 grams of [tex]H_{2}O[/tex].

2.4 grams of [tex]NH_{3}[/tex] produce 18×2.4/17 grams of [tex]H_{2}O[/tex].

So, 2.4 grams of [tex]NH_{3}[/tex] produce 2.54 grams of [tex]H_{2}O[/tex].

So, the correct option is A.

What is chemical reaction?

The process in which one or more chemicals is transform into one or more chemicals is called Chemical reaction.

Example: iron and oxygen reacts with each other to form rust.

To learn more about Chemical reaction here.

https://brainly.com/question/22817140

#SPJ3

22. Julie took a road trip to Canada. She traveled a total of 1,750 miles in 25 hours.
Calculate Julie's average speed.

Answers

Answer:

s = 70 m/h

Explanation:

Given data:

Distance traveled = 1750 mile

Time taken = 25 hours

Average speed = ?

Solution:

Average speed can be calculated by dividing distance traveled over time taken.

Formula:

s = d/t

by putting values,

s = 1750 mile / 25 hour

s = 70 m/h

A gas occupies 50.0mL at a standard temp. What volume would it occupy at 335 Celsius with
the pressure unchanged?

Answers

Answer:

V₂ = 111.3 mL

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial volume of gas = 50.0 mL

Initial temperature = standard = 273.15 K

Final volume = ?

Final temperature = 335 °C (335+273.15 = 608.15 K)

Solution:

The given problem will be solve through the Charles Law.

According to this law, The volume of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant number of moles and pressure.

Mathematical expression:

V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂

Now we will put the values in formula.

V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂

V₂ = V₁T₂/T₁  

V₂ = 50.0  mL ×608.15 K / 273.15 k

V₂ = 30407.5 mL.K / 273.15 K

V₂ = 111.3 mL

Silicon carbide, SiC, is commonly known as carborundum. This hard substance, which is used commercially as an abrasive, is made by heating SiO2 and C to high temperatures.
SiO2(s) + 3C(s) → SiC(s) + 2CO(g)
How many grams of SiC form when 3.00 g of SiO2 and 4.50 g of C are allowed to react?

Answers

Mass of SiC = 2 g

Further explanation

Given

Reaction

SiO₂(s) + 3C(s) → SiC(s) + 2CO(g)

3.00 g of SiO₂

4.50 g of C

Required

mass of SiC

Solution

mol SiO₂ (MW=60,08 g/mol) :

= 3 g : 60.08 g/mol

= 0.0499

mol C(Ar = 12 g/mol) :

= 4.5 g : 12 g/mol

= 0.375

mol : coefficient of reactants =

SiO₂ : 0.0499/1 = 0.0499

C : 0.375/3 = 0.125

SiO₂ as a limiting reactant(smaller ratio)

Mol SiC based on mol SiO₂ = 0.0499

Mass SiC :

= mol x MW

= 0.0499 x 40,11 g/mol

= 2 g

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Choose the article that agrees in both number and gender with "sombrero."una sombrerounos sombreroun sombrerounas sombrero Order the decimal numbers from the smallest to the largest. A) 0.1 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.8 0.6 B) 0.79 0.54 0.23 0.01 0.09 0.85 C) 1.86 1.93 2.45 1.13 5.85 3.67 True or false:The amount of energy taken in by a plant in the form of solar radiant energy, should be equal to the sum of the amount of energy that the plant uses in life processes such as growing and respiration. 9. What is the process of nuclear fusion? *(10 Points)O A. The process of carrying lightB. The process of two atoms fusingO C. The process of gravity and inertia keeping the universe togetherO D. The process of fusing two stars 4x - 7y = 16x + 4y = 16 What are the TWO inputs of cellular respiration? SELECT TWO what is the equivalent decimal for 1/8? What are the values of m x and a List and describe the two placesin which mutations can takeplace. Karls watering system rotates at a constant. One complete rotation takes 72 hours. Following the circular motion of the watering system, how many degrees was watered after TWO DAYS? Choosing products that do not harm the environment and gathering information about a product's quality are examplesofO consumer rightsO consumer responsibilitiesO lending actsO falr practices What is a toil car tire price $67 4 Explain why there was progress in dealing with infectious disease during the Industrial Period.(12)You may use the following in your answer: smallpox vaccine germ theoryYou must also use information of your own. A measure of three angles of a triangle is shown below. What is the measurement of x? Record your answer in the gridable below. List the negative integers with absolute value less than 5 Which style of language would be most appropriate for the task, purpose, and audience?You're composing an email to your favorite sister, who is away at college.A. Formal and respectfulB. Informal and detachedC. Formal and nostalgicD. Informal and conversational Triangle ABC is rotated 180 degrees around point B and then dilated to form triangle DBE as shown. Which postulate or theorem establishes that the triangles are similar? AA Similarity SSS Similarity SAS Similarity ASA Similarity Which of the following is equivalent to 1/10?A.2/100B.1/100C.10/100D.11/100 Convert each rational number into its decimal form. 1. 1/3 2. 1/6 3. 1/9 Please help me When I traveled to Spain, I loved seeing Flamenco, aSpanish type of dance. The dancers were constantlymoving, and I can only imagine how tiring it must be!would love to learn one day!What purpose does this author have?A. To express thoughtsB. To explain somethingC. To persuadeD. To entertain