Chlorine has 7 valence electrons. With what group of elements will chlorine most readily bond?.

Answers

Answer 1

The elements that chlorine will most readily bond with are elements found in group one eg sodium, potassium, etc.

What is group of elements?

Elements are arranged in groups in the periodic table based on their number of valance electrons.

Elements in the same group of the periodic table has similar characteristics.

Reaction between metals and nonmetals

When metals react with non-metals, electrons are transferred from the metal atoms to the non-metal atoms, forming ions.

The resulting compound is called an ionic compound.

Chlorine is the most reactive non metal and will bond easily with metals. The most reactive metals are found in group one.

Example of chlorine reaction with a group one element

Cl⁻ + Na⁺ -------> NaCl

Thus, the elements that chlorine will most readily bond with are elements found in group one eg sodium, potassium, etc.

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Related Questions


1 start with 25°C and a volume of 10.0L. If I increase the volume to 15.0L, what is my new temperature? (Equation that is helpful: K= 273 + "C)

Answers

Answer:

If in volume of 10.0L it is 25°C than it will be 37.5C volume in the new temperature if increased from 10.0L to 15.0L

Explanation:

10.0L=25°C

15.0L=?

10×2.5= 25

15×2.5=37.5

Kelvin(K)= C+273=T

=37.5+275=312.5

=C=312.5-275

=C=37.5

20 Infer Check the box to show which would tell you for sure if you had a sample of real gold.
Color of your sample. Yes No
What happens when you strike your sample with a hammer.
The location where your sample was found.

Answers

Answer:

C but read the limitation

Explanation:

Gold sample

Color wouldn't tell you much. In fact it may fool you. Fool's Gold is the same color as gold.

Gold is very malleable. That's what hitting gold with a hammer will do.  It tends to shape the gold without destroying it into lots of pieces. A lot of yellow things have that property.

If only it was that simply. Yes if you are sure there is gold in that location. You have to pick this answer, because the other 2 don't work. So this is possible, but not the best way. The best way is to subject the sample to chemical treatment. If you are left with a yellow sample, then you could make the case for it being gold.

What is the expansion for the chemical symbol of tungsten?.

Answers

Tungsten is a rare metal found naturally on Earth almost exclusively as compounds with other elements. Tungsten gets its W symbol from its German name Wolfram. Wolfram comes from Wolframite, which was one of the ores in which Tungsten was most found.

Which of the following is the best hypothesis?
OA. Physical changes are much less interesting to watch than
chemical changes.
B. If sodium carbonate is added to vinegar, the reaction will absorb
heat.
C. Tearing a piece of paper is an example of a physical change.
D. Some chemical reactions absorb heat, and others release heat.
SUBMIT
Help me y’all

Answers

Answer:

B.) If sodium carbonate is added to vinegar, the reaction will absorb heat.

Explanation:

A.) is incorrect because this is not testable. Rather, it is just an opinion that cannot be proven correct or incorrect.

B.) is correct because this statement is testable. Tests need to be run to determine the accuracy of the statement.

C.) is incorrect because this statement explains something that does not need to be tested. It is an example of a physical change when one tears a piece of paper.

D.) is incorrect because this is already a true statement. It is obvious that not all reactions absorb/release heat. While tests could be run to further prove this statement true, it is already considered accurate.

B is correct

Which of the following is the best hypothesis?
OA. Physical changes are much less interesting to watch than
chemical changes.
B. If sodium carbonate is added to vinegar, the reaction will absorb
heat.
C. Tearing a piece of paper is an example of a physical change.
D. Some chemical reactions absorb heat, and others release heat.
SUBMIT
Help me y’all

3. Why do some reactions occur Nturally, and others do not?

Answers

Answer:

depends

Explanation:

because some are caused by different variables

Energy can come in many different forms such as mechanical energy, sound energy, electromagnetic energy, thermal energy, chemical energy, and nuclear energy.
15 Energy is measured in units called __________

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Energy can come in many different forms such as mechanical energy, sound energy, electromagnetic energy, thermal energy, chemical energy, and nuclear energy.

15 Energy is measured in units called __________

Which of the following statements supports the idea that light behaves as a wave?
A.
Photons change direction when they interact with electrons.
B.
Light bends as it passes from one medium to another.
C.
The kinetic energy of an electron increases when light of high frequency is incident on it.
D.
There are gaps in the absorption spectrum as light is absorbed at certain frequencies.

Answers

Answer:

It's B

Explanation:

as I answered it in study island.

Fe2O3 (s) + 3CO (g) -----> 2Fe (l) + 3CO2 (g)

How many moles of Fe2O3 must react to produce 760 kg of Fe? (please tell me how you get the answer...)

Answers

The number of moles of  Fe₂O₃ that must react to produce 760 kg of Fe are 20.503

What are moles?

The mole is a SI unit of measurement that is used to calculate the quantity of any substance.

The reaction is [tex]\rm Fe_2O_3 (s) + 3CO (g) ----- > 2Fe (l) + 3CO_2[/tex]

The mass of Fe is given 760 kg

The molar mass of Fe is 55.9 g/mol

To calculate the number of moles

[tex]n = \dfrac{m}{M} \\\\n = \dfrac{760000}{55.9 g/mol} = 13,669[/tex]

Now, the ratio between Fe and O is 2 : 3

[tex]\dfrac{13,669}{2} \times 3 = 20,503.5[/tex]

convert it into kg = 20.503 mol

Thus, the moles are 20.503 mol

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Mechanism of cell destruction of Poison oak

Answers

. Introduction
Poison oak (Toxicodendron diversilobum) and its eastern counterpart poison ivy (T. radicans) are two of the most notoriously painful plants in North America. The mechanism is similar to poison oak because it causes the body's immune system to destroy cancerous skin cells.

A scientist finds a fossil that she thinks might make a good index fossil.

Which characteristic does this fossil most likely have?

Answers

Answer: A fossil will usually have remains or impressions of an animal or plant.

Answer:

the answer is b

Explanation:

trust me

One of the examples of homologous series is given below:

CH3OH
CH3CH2OH
X
CH3CH2CH2CH2OH
i. Define homologous series,
ii. Find the mass difference between successive members of above homologous series and calculate the molecular mass of x.
iii What is the reason behind the highest boiling point bu least solubility of the fourth member in the given series?​

Answers

Answer & Explanation:

Homologous series: Homologous series is the series in which the functional group of any compound and their chemical properties are similar, the difference between any two successive members is same.

Above homologous series is of Alkanol

[tex] \tiny\sf \: general \: formula \: for \: Alkanol \rightarrow C_nH_{2n+2}O[/tex]

Above homologous series is differed by methylene (-CH2-) group. hence the mass diffrence between them would be the mass of -CH2- group.

[tex] \small \sf \: CH_2 = = 12+1+1 = 14 \: a.m.u. \\ \hline[/tex]

The compound X is next to CH3CH2OH hence, X will have molecular formula CH3CH2CH2OH which is obtained by addition of a methylene group.

[tex]\tiny\: the \: compound \: x \: (n = 3) \: have \: general formula =C_3H_{8}O \\ \small \sf \: The \: molecular \: mass \: of \: X =3 \times 12 + 8 \times 1 + 16 \\ \sf = 60 \: a.m.u[/tex]

The reason behind the highest boiling point of butanol is his molecular mass, the main reason is the surface area, as the molecular mass increases surface area also increases which lead to increase in the vanderwall forces, due to which boiling point of compound increases. the same compound having least solubility is due to lyophilic/Hydrophobic ( tendency to get dissolved in non aqueous solution) increases & solubility of compound in polar solvents decreases.

[tex] \small \sf \: Thanks \: for \: joining \: brainly \: community! \\ \hline[/tex]

A gas cylinder contains exactly 1 mole of oxygen gas (o2). how many molecules of oxygen are in the cylinder? 4.01 × 1022 molecules 6.02 × 1023 molecules 9.03 × 1024 molecules 2.89 × 1026 molecules

Answers

The number of molecules of oxygen in the cylinder would be  6.022 x [tex]10^{23}[/tex]

Number of molecules of gases

According to Avogadro, 1 mole of any substance contains 6.022 x [tex]10^{23}[/tex] molecules.

In this case, there is 1 mole of oxygen gas in the cylinder. Thus, following the established rule by Avogadro, there would be 6.022 x [tex]10^{23}[/tex] molecules of oxygen in the cylinder.

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Answer:

6.02 x10^23

Explanation:

i did the test

let's say these four solutions have the same concentration, which one has the highest freezing point?​

Answers

Answer:

What are those for solution be specific

Scientists hypothesize that Earth's first oceans were made of fresh water. How did oceans obtain fresh water?

Answers

Answer:

The oceans obtained freshwater from glaciers melting. The freshwater was then trapped into small places below waves, which could be a reason why there is not much freshwater in the world.

At which temperature does water have particles with a greater average kinetic energy than water with a temperature of 30°C?

77°F
95°F
280K
300K

Answers

Answer:

95F

Explanation:

First we convert these temperatures into °C:

77°F = 25°C

95°F = 35°C

280K = 6.85°C

300K = 26.85°C

When temperature increases, water molecules have a greater average kinetic energy ans are more likely to collide with each other.

Out of the 4 temperatures, only 95°F (35°C) is of a higher temperature than 30°C. Hence 95°F is the answer.

Convert 65 grams of oxygen to moles

Answers

Here we will show you how to convert 65 grams of oxygen to moles of oxygen. Before we begin, note that oxygen (O) is a chemical element that you can find in the periodic table, and grams (g) is a metric measurement.

The atomic mass of oxygen is 15.9994. That means that one mole of oxygen weighs 15.9994 grams (15.9994 grams/moles). We can therefore make the following equation:

Grams × (1/15.9994) = Moles of Oxygen

Now that we have the equation, we can enter 65 grams into it to get 65 grams of oxygen converted to moles of oxygen:

Grams × (1/12.011) = Moles of Oxygen

65 × (1/12.011) = 4.0626523494631035

65 grams = 4.0626523494631035 Moles of Oxygen

65 grams of oxygen is approximately equal to 2.03125 moles.

To convert 65 grams of oxygen to moles, we need to use the molar mass of oxygen (O₂), which is approximately 32.00 g/mol. Oxygen exists as a diatomic molecule (O₂), so we use the molar mass of O₂ to convert from grams to moles.

The formula for converting grams to moles is:

Moles = Mass (in grams) / Molar mass (in grams per mole)

Given:

Mass of oxygen = 65 grams

Molar mass of oxygen (O₂) = 32.00 g/mol

Moles of oxygen = 65 grams / 32.00 g/mol

Moles of oxygen ≈ 2.03125 moles

Therefore, 65 grams of oxygen is approximately equal to 2.03125 moles.

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How does the number of molecules in 1 mol of oxygen compare with the number of molecules in 1 mol of nitrogen?
O 1 mol of oxygen has fewer molecules.
O 1 mol of oxygen has more molecules.
O Each sample has the same number of molecules.
O The molecules cannot be compared without knowing the mass.

Answers

Answer:

The molecules cannot be compared without knowing the mass.

Ne double-replacement reaction of iron(ii) nitrate with potassium
ydroxide produces a precipitate of iron(iii) hydroxide.
fe(no3)3(aq) +3koh(aq) +3kno3(aq) + fe(oh)3(s)
that mass of iron(iii) hydroxide is produced when 50.0 g iron(iii)
itrate reacts with excess potassium hydroxide?
a 7.36 g fe(oh)3
w
b 22.1 g fe(oh)3
g
3
c 66.3 g fe(oh)3
d 50.0 g fe(oh)3
check it
skip

Answers

The mass of iron (III) oxide that will be produced would be 22.1 grams

Stoichiometric calculation

From the equation of the reaction:

[tex]3KOH + Fe(NO_3)_3 --- > 3KNO_3 + Fe(OH)_3[/tex]

The mole ratio of iron (III) nitrate to iron (III) hydroxide is 1:1.

Mole of 50 g iron (III) nitrate = 50/241.86 = 0.207 moles

Equivalent mole of iron (III) hydroxide = 0.207 moles

Mass of 0.207 moles iron (III) hydroxide = 0.207 x 106.87 = 22.1 grams

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a solution contains 2 moles of hydrochloric acid.the volume of the solution is 250 cm3
what is its concentration in mol/dm³ ​

Answers

Answer:

1dm = 10cm

1dm3 = 10cm x 10cm x 10cm = 1000cm3

1L = 1000cm3

so 1litre = 1dm3

4 moles in 2 dm3

= 2 moles in 1dm3 = 2moles in 1L = 2M

1L = 1000cm

0.3 moles in 200cm3 =

200cm3 = 0.2L

so 0.3 moles in 0.2 L = 1.5 moles in 1 L = 1.5M

(I have tried to simplify and show why 1dm3 = 1L)

I hope this helps you understand!

3. fill in: name the organelle or organelles that perform each of the following functions. a. _____________________ convert sunlight to chemical energy. b. the _____________________ and the _____________________ help to support the plant cell and help it to maintain its shape. c. _____________________ store food or pigments. d. the _____________________ converts food into energy. it is found in both plant cells and animal cells.

Answers

Organelles are the components of the cells with various functions and roles. The correct blanks are chloroplast, cell wall and vacuole, vacuoles, and mitochondria.

What are the organelles?

The organelles are the cell components that have well-defined structures and functions to perform the designated task in the cell activity. Chloroplast is the organelle that converts solar energy into chemical energy through photosynthesis.

The cell wall and the vacuoles provide the structural framework and shape of the cell. The vacuoles also store food pigments in the cell. The mitochondria of the cell convert the food source into energy like ATP.

Therefore, the correct blanks are chloroplast, cell wall and vacuole, vacuoles, and mitochondria.

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formation of water: 2H2 + 1 O2 --> 2H2O
How many moles of H2O can be produced from 35 grams of O2?

Answers

Answer:

2.2 moles H2O

Explanation:

[tex]35g O_2 \mbox{ \cdot }\frac{1mol}{32g/mol} \mbox{ \cdot }\frac{2mol H_2O}{1mol O_2}= 2.1875[/tex], which rounds to about 2.2

Do you like the eye color black or blue better?

Answers

Answer:

black.

Explanation:

I like seeing myslef, so therefore with black eyes I would be seeing my reflection

In terms of physical appearance, I would choose blue. However, I genuinely would prefer to have black colored eyes. My eyes in real life are brown though, and I’m content with what I have.

How much energy is released if a sample loses 0.001 kg mass through radioactive decay?

Answers

Explanation:

because the energy it can't be calculated

Hurry please what will scientists do to solve invasive species? How will it problem solve? Will it be successful or effective?

Answers

Answer:

scientists could import or encourage breeding of a natural predator of the invasive species. it will be successful although may be a problem over time as the predator may become invasive.

Explanation:

this will greatly lower the amount of the invasive species as they are being consumed by an introduced predator, although you do risk making the predator an invasive species over time.

Give a brief description of the symptoms associated with dissociative fugue.

Answers

Answer:

People may seem and act normally during the fugue, or they may appear moderately bewildered and draw no notice. When the fugue is over, however, people are thrown into a new scenario with no recall of how they got there or what they were doing.

Explanation:

All stoichiometry calculations involve what important step?
metric fraction
molar mass fraction
molecules fraction
mole ratio fraction
DONE

Answers

Answer:

Mole Ratio Fraction

Explanation:

That's the answer.......

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Mole Ratio Fraction

The type of surface that warms up the slowest is .

Answers

Answer:

Answer might be Water...

A surface with a high reflectivity or low heat conductivity typically warms up at the slowest rate. Ice, snow, and some metals, like aluminium, are examples.

A smooth surface is one that doesn't have any ridges or other surface imperfections. It is smooth and devoid of any roughness, dents, or lumps. This kind of surface, which is highly reflective, is frequently seen in materials like glass, polished metal, or plastic. Rough texture: An uneven or irregular texture is indicative of a rough surface. It has lumps, ridges, or other abnormalities that microscopically obstruct the smoothness. Rough surfaces reduce the reflecting qualities of light by scattering it in many directions. Wood, concrete, or coarse fabrics are a few examples of rough surfaces.

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What will the pressure be if 89.9 moles of argon are contained in a 12.0 L cylinder that is pressurized at a temperature of 300 K?

Answers

P=nRT/Vp=89.9(8.314)(12)/300P=8969.14/300P=29.89atmP=29.9atm

Done!

102. What is the Pauli exclusion principle? What is Hund's rule?

Answers

Pauli Exclusion Principle is about quantum numbers of an atom. Hund rule is about how electrons are filled to the orbitals of an atom.

A piece of metal weighing 0.035 kg was submerged in a graduated cylinder containing water. The water level rose from 2.0 mL to 9.0 mL. What is the density in g/mL of the metal

Answers

Taking into account the definition of density, the density of the metal is 5 [tex]\frac{g}{mL}[/tex].

What is density

Density is defined as the property that matter, whether solid, liquid or gas, has to compress into a given space.

In other words, density is a quantity that allows us to measure the amount of mass in a certain volume of a substance.

Then, the expression for the calculation of density is the quotient between the mass of a body and the volume it occupies:

[tex]density=\frac{mass}{volume}[/tex]

From this expression it can be deduced that density is inversely proportional to volume: the smaller the volume occupied by a given mass, the higher the density.

This case

In this case, the increase in the volume of water in the cylinder is due to the volume of the metal. This means that the volume of the metal can be calculated by taking into account the volume occupied by the water + the metal and the volume occupied by the water alone in the cylinder.

Then, you know that:

Mass= 0.035 kg= 35 g (being 1 kg=1000 g)Volume= Volumen water + the metal - Volume water= 9 mL - 2 mL= 7 mL

Replacing in the definition of density:

[tex]density=\frac{35 g}{7 mL}[/tex]

Solving:

density= 5 [tex]\frac{g}{mL}[/tex]

In summary, the density of the metal is 5 [tex]\frac{g}{mL}[/tex].

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