Chameleons catch insects with their tongues, which they can rapidly extend to great lengths. In a typical strike, the chameleon's tongue accelerates at a remarkable 220 m/s^2 for 20 msms, then travels at constant speed for another 30 ms.

Required:
During this total time of 50 ms, 1/20 of a second, how far does the tongue reach?

Answers

Answer 1

Solution :

We know,

Distance,

[tex]$S=ut+\frac{1}{2}at^2$[/tex]

[tex]$S=ut+0.5(a)(t)^2$[/tex]

For the first 20 ms,

[tex]$S=0+0.5(220)(0.020)^2$[/tex]

S = 0.044 m

In the remaining 30 ms, it has constant velocity.

[tex]$v=u+at$[/tex]

[tex]$v=0+(220)(0.020)[/tex]

v = 4.4 m/s

Therefore,

[tex]$S=ut+0.5(a)(t)^2$[/tex]

[tex]$S'=4.4 \times 0.030[/tex]

S' = 0.132 m

So, the required distance is = S + S'

                                              = 0.044 + 0.132

                                              = 0.176 m

Therefore, the tongue can reach = 0.176 m or 17.6 cm

Answer 2

Answer:

The total distance is 0.176 m.

Explanation:

For t = 0 s to t = 20 ms

initial velocity, u = 0

acceleration, a = 220 m/s^2

time, t = 20 ms

Let the final speed is v.

Use first equation of motion

v = u + at

v = 0 + 220 x 0.02 = 4.4 m/s

Let the distance is s.

Use second equation of motion

[tex]s = u t + 0.5 at^2\\\\s = 0 + 0.5 \times 220 \times 0.02\times 0.02\\\\s = 0.044 m[/tex]

Now the distance is

s' = v x t

s' = 4.4 x 0.03 = 0.132 m

The total distance is

S = s + s' = 0.044 + 0.132 = 0.176 m


Related Questions

Which sentence states Newton's second law?​

Answers

Answer:

Force is equal to the change in momentum per change in time.

Explanation:

That situation is described by Newton's Second Law of Motion. According to NASA, this law states, "Force is equal to the change in momentum per change in time. For a constant mass, force equals mass times acceleration." This is written in mathematical form as Force = mass.

The planar simple harmonic wave travels in the positive direction of x axis with wave velocity u=2m/s, and the vibration curve of the particle at the origin in cosinusoidal form is shown in the figure.
Try to find (1) the vibration function of the particle at the origin, (2) the wave function of the planar simple harmonic wave according to the origin.

Answers

The planar simple harmonic wave travels in the positive direction of x axis with wave velocity u=2m/s, and the vibration curve of the particle at the origin in cosinusoidal form is shown in the figure.

Try to find (1) the vibration function of the particle at the origin, (2) the wave function of the planar simple harmonic wave according to the origin.

Answer:

Figure 16.8 The pulse at time

t

=

0

is centered on

x

=

0

with amplitude A. The pulse moves as a pattern with a constant shape, with a constant maximum value A. The velocity is constant and the pulse moves a distance

Δ

x

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v

Δ

t

in a time

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A CD has a diameter of 12.0 cm. If the CD is rotating at a constant angular speed of 200 revolutions per minute, then the tangential velocity of a point on the circumference is:

Answers

Hi there!

Converting from angular velocity to tangential velocity can be done by:

v = ωr

v = tangential velocity (m/s)

ω = angular velocity (rad/sec)

r = radius (m)

Convert 12 cm to meters:

100 cm = 1 m

12 cm = 0.12 m

Now, convert rev/min to rad/sec:

[tex]{\frac{200rev}{min}} * \frac{1min}{60s} * \frac{2\pi rad}{1 rev} = 20.94 rad/sec[/tex]

v = 20.94 · 0.12 = 2.51 m/s

Use the diagram of the pulley system to complete the statement.In this pulley system, the pulleys will _____ the mechanical force required to lift the block and will change the _____.

Answers

The pulleys will reduce the mechanical force (effort) required to lift the block and will change the mechanical advantage.

The pulley system is a type of simple machine which makes our work easier and faster by overcoming a large load when a small force (effort) is applied to it.

The efficiency of a machine is calculated as follows;

[tex]Eff = \frac{M.A}{V.R} \times 100\%[/tex]

where;

M.A is the mechanical advantage V.R is the velocity ratio

[tex]M.A = \frac{load}{effort}[/tex]

The velocity ratio of a pulley system = number of pulleys

The velocity ratio of a pulley system increases with increase in the number of pulleys.

Thus, we can conclude that the pulleys will reduce the mechanical force (effort) required to lift the block and will change the mechanical advantage.

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4. The winding ridge of a screw​

Answers

Answer:

Thread.

Explanation:

The most common form consists of a cylindrical shaft with helical grooves or ridges called threads around the outside.

A ball is launched as a projectile with initial speed v at an angle θ above the horizontal. using conservation of energy, find the maximum height hmax of the ball's flight. express your answer in terms of v, g, and θθ.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

I will us θ as the angle above horizontal as I don't know how to make your chosen symbol for angle.

           KEy = PE

½m(vsinθ)² = mgh

                h = (vsinθ)²/2g

Which of the following is the equation for acceleration?

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

acceleration = velocity / time

Hope that helps

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Average acceleration = final velocity- initial velocity, divided by elapsed time.

ā = V - Vo/t

= change in velocity ÷ change in time

5.000 km =
3.125
mi
8.000 fl oz =
mL

Answers

Answer:

236.588 mL

Explanation:

The formula for an approximate result is to multiply the volume value by 29.574

[tex]8.000 \times 29.574 = 236.588[/tex]

Is that what you were asking for?

Help with a b and c.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Edit to add part a

a)  Heating a gas causes the atoms to increase their kinetic energy. With only atmospheric pressure to contain it, the gas will decrease in density by pushing colder gas out of the way. The lid is then sealed to the jar and allowed to cool. The cooling gas, now constrained by the volume of the jar will be forced to lower its pressure to maintain equilibrium. The lower pressure inside the jar will allow the atmospheric pressure outside the jar to "click" the lid indicating a proper seal.

b Before opening there is a much lower pressure inside the jar than outside. The outside pressure keeps the lid constantly in the "clicked" position.

c After the jar is opened, the pressure on either side of the lid is equal and an unbalanced force applied to one side of the lid or the other can cause the lid to "click" or "unclick" depending on the initial position.

1) Answer: Typically when stuff food is sealed in jars, it is sealed while hot. When the jar cools, and the air above the stuff cools, the pressure of the air decreases. ... When the pressure is more than the bottle can hold, it will explode.


2) answer: The button is there to indicate that the jar has remained sealed. If it's down, the vacuum created during the processing has been maintained, and no air has leaked in. If it's up, and you didn't open it, there's no telling what could be growing in there. , food nerd extraordinaire.

3) answer: Those safety buttons are a raised area on the lid. These jars have been sealed under pressure, and when opened, the pressure is released, causing the raised area to raise or lift. This is the same as when foods are canned at home.

Hello! Hope this helps you pass, merry Christmas!

Which one of the following statements concerning a collection of gas molecules at a certain temperature is true?A. The lower the temperature, the greater are the molecular speeds. B. Most of the molecules have the same kinetic energy. C. All molecules possess the same momentum. D. The molecules have a range of kinetic energies. E. All molecules move with the same velocity.

Answers

Answer:

D  Is true - the velocities (and squared) follow the appropriate statistical curve

The molecules have a range of kinetic energies at a certain temperature.  As the temperature increases, their kinetic energy and molecular speed increases.

What is kinetic theory of gases ?

Kinetic theory of gases describes the nature of ideal gases and their volume, pressure and kinetic energy. As per this theory the gases are made of tiny particles which have negligible mass compared to that of the container.

Kinetic theory states that the kinetic energy of all gases increases with increase in temperature which is independent of the masses and and at certain temperature all the gases are having same range of kinetic energies.

The velocity of all the gaseous particles increases with increasing in temperature which results in the increase in kinetic energy. Hence, option D is correct.

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2 examples of non fossil fuels ?

Answers

Answer:

-> Hydropower

-> Solar power

Explanation:

-> Hydropower

[] The power of water! It is the use of falling or fast-running water to produce electricity for power. Impoundments or da*ms are mainly used in this type of power source.

-> Solar power

[] The power of the sun! It is the use of sunlight, or solar energy, to produce electricity for power. You have probably heard of solar panels, and this is the main way to collect it.

Have a nice day!

     I hope this is what you are looking for, but if not - comment! I will edit and update my answer accordingly. (ノ^∇^)

- Heather

Answer:

Wind energy and solar power

Explanation:

they do not use fossil fuels

Can someone help label these?

Answers

A. reactants
B. subscript
C. coefficient
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Cody hits up food king and uses a scale to weigh the mass of an apple. if the spring potential energy in the scale is .09 j and is spring is stretched 0.6 meters, calculate the spring constant

Answers

Answer:

oK so  here's  what you should do is  add .09 and 0.6

Explanation:

write the function of alcohol in a alcohol thermometer.​

Answers

Answer:

Ethanol-filled thermometers are used in preference to mercury for meteorological measurements of minimum temperatures and can be used down to −70 °C (−94 °F). The physical limitation of the ability of a thermometer to measure low temperature is the freezing point of the liquid used.

A spring in a dart gun is compresscht a distance of 0.05 m. The spring has a spring constant
of 1,115 N/m. If the dart has a mass of 0.025 kg, determine the velocity of the dart as it
leaves the dart gun.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

ASSUMING that the dart is fired horizontally so that gravity potential energy considerations are not needed. Also ignoring friction work.

The spring potential will convert to kinetic.

KE = PS

½mv² = ½kx²

     v = [tex]\sqrt{kx^2/m}[/tex]

     v = [tex]\sqrt{1115(0.05^2)/0.025}[/tex]

     v = 10.55935...

     v = 11 m/s

help with this please

Answers

Answer:

I think that those are all true but I'm not completely sure.

halp me please i will give brainly

Answers

Answer: It should be the 3rd option down!

Explanation:

Answer: C

Explanation:


1. Wha' is the relationship between potential and kinetic energy?
As potential energy increases, kinetic energy increases.
b. As potential energy increases, kinetic energy decreases.
C. As potential energy decreases, kinetic energy decreases.
d. Potential and kinetic energy are two separate things and have no
relationship.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

The kinetic energy in an object is converted into potential energy. This makes the kinetic decrease, while the potential increases.

When a baseball curves to the right (a curveball) , air is flowing faster over the right side than over the left side. at the same speed all around the baseball, but the ball curves as a result of the way the wind is blowing on the field. faster over the left side than over the right side. faster over the top than underneath.

Answers

Answer:

faster over the left side than over the right side.

Explanation:

due to ball rotation, the right side is more closely matched to the speed of the air passing by as the ball progresses. This causes the air to stick more closely to the right side of the ball and that air stays with the ball surface as the spin moves it to the back of the ball and therefore leftward. As every action has an equal and opposite reaction the leftward force moving air causes the ball to experience an equal rightward force.

When the baseball curves to the right (a curveball), then the ball moves faster over the left side than over the right side.

What direction does a curveball move?

The ball, which is thrown with a spin, is curve in the direction in which the front of the ball turns.

When a baseball curves to the right (a curveball),

For this condition, the pressure of air should be high on the left side than the pressure on right side.Molecules of the air on right side pushed backward by this spinning ball.The left side with high pressure push the ball towards right side where the pressure is low.Due to higher pressure, the ball move faster on the left side than the right side.

Hence, when the baseball curves to the right (a curveball), then the ball moves faster over the left side than over the right side.

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yayy here you are f, r, e, e, p, o, i, n, t, s

Answers

Answer:

Albert Einstein Albert Einstein was a German-born theoretical physicist, widely acknowledged to be one of the greatest physicists of all time. Einstein is best known for developing the theory of relativity, but he also made important contributions to the development of the theory of quantum mechanics.

Explanation:

Thank you so much buddy !!

A 200-kg, 2.0-m-radius, merry-go-round in the shape of a flat, uniform, circular disk parallel to level ground is rotating at 1.2 cycles/second about an axis through its center of mass and perpendicular to the ground. A 50-kg boy jumps onto the edge of the merry-go round and lands at a fixed point. What is the angular velocity of the merry-go-round after the boy lands on it

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Conservation of angular momentum.

Disk            I = ½MR²

Point mass I = mR²  (boy)

Initial angular momentum

L₀ = Iω = ½MR²ω₀

Final angular momentum

L₁ = Iω = (½MR² + mR²)ω₁

as momentum is conserved, these are equal

(½MR² + mR²)ω₁ = ½MR²ω₀

                       ω₁ = ω₀(½MR²/ (½MR² + mR²))

                       ω₁ = ω₀(½M/ (½M + m))

                       ω₁ = 1.2(½(200)/ (½(200) + 50))

                       ω₁ = 1.2(⅔)

                      ω₁ = 0.8 cycles/second or 0.8(2π) = 1.6π rad/s

Answer This!!!!!!
I'll give brainliest to whoever gets it right.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

 Gamma can occur at any step in the decay as the remaining protons and neutrons rearrange themselves into their new identity.

someone plz help
An object accelerates from rest to 93 m/s over a distance of 49 m. What acceleration did it experience?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

v² = u² + 2as

a = (v² - u²) / 2s

a = (93² - 0²) / (2(49))

a = 88.255102...

a = 88 m/s²

How does an emergency action plan benefit your workplace

Answers

Anything can happen at any moment. And if you have a plan for anything it will make things easier for you.

What is the height of a building (in meters) if it takes a rock 8.2 seconds to drop from it's roof?

Answers

Answer:

d = 329.81m

Explanation:

V_f = V_0+a*t

V_f = Velocity final

V_0 = Velocity initial

a = acceleration

t = time

V_f = (0m/s)+(9.81m/s²)*(8.2s)

V_f = 80.442m/s

d = ((V_f-V_0)/2)*t

d = distance

d = ((80.442m/s-0m/s)/2)*(8.2s)

d = 329.81m

define parking orbit?​

Answers

A parking orbit is a temporary orbit used during the launch of a spacecraft. A launch vehicle boosts into the parking orbit, then coasts for a while, then fires again to enter the final desired trajectory.

Answer:

An orbit of a spacecraft from which the spacecraft or another vehicle may be launched on a new trajectory.

We often refer to the electricity at a typical household outlet as being 120 V. In fact, the voltage of this AC source varies; the 120 V is __________.

Answers

The average value of voltage

When a low-pressure gas of hydrogen atoms is placed in a tube and a large voltage is applied to the end of the tube, the atoms will emit electromagnetic radiation and visible light can be observed. If this light passes through a diffraction grating, the resulting spectrum appears as a pattern of four isolated, sharp parallel lines, called spectral lines. Each spectral line corresponds to one specific wavelength that is present in the light emitted by the source. Such a discrete spectrum is referred to as a line spectrum.
What is the wavelength of the line corresponding to n =4 in the Balmer series? Express your answer in nanometers to three significant figures. EVO AV Om ? X (n) = 4.86.10? By the early 19th century, it was found that discrete spectra were produced by every chemical element in its gaseous slale. Even though these spectra were found to share the common feature of appearing as a set of isolated lines, it was observed that each element produces its own unique pattern of lines. This indicated that the light emitted by each element contains a specific set of wavelengths that is characteristic of that element. Submit Previous Answers Request Answer X Incorrect; Try Again; 19 attempts remaining

Answers

Answer:a)   λ = 4.862 10⁻⁷ m,  b)  λ = 4.341 10⁻⁷ m

Explanation:

The spectrum of hydrogen can be described by the expression

         

in the case of the initial state n = 2 this series is the Balmer series

a) Find the wavelength for n = 4

       

let's calculate

          = 1,097 10⁷ ()

         \frac{1}{ \lambda} = 1.097 10⁷ 0.1875 = 0.2056 10⁷

          λ = 4.862 10⁻⁷ m

b) n = 5

           

    \frac{1}{ \lambda} = 1,097 10⁷ ()

    \frac{1}{ \lambda} = 1.097 10⁷ 0.21 = 0.23037 10⁷

     λ = 4.341 10⁻⁷ m

a plane crashes with a deceleration of 185 m/s. How many g’s is this?

Answers

Answer:

26 g's

Explanation:

Hope this helps~

Have a great day

Zero

A 5.0 m length of rope, with a mass of 0.52 kg, is pulled taut with a tension of 46 N. Find the speed of waves on the rope

Answers

Answer:

Speed of waves on the rope is 21 m/s

Explanation:

Length of the rope (l) = 5.0 m

Mass of the rope (m) = 0.52 kg

Tension in the rope (T) = 46 N

Formula of speed of waves on the rope:

[tex] \bold{v = \sqrt{\dfrac{T}{\mu}}} [/tex]

[tex] \mu [/tex] = Mass per unit length of the rope (m/l)

By substituting the values in the formula we get:

[tex] \implies \rm v = \sqrt{\dfrac{T}{ \dfrac{m}{l} }} \\ \\ \implies \rm v = \sqrt{\dfrac{Tl}{m}} \\ \\ \implies \rm v = \sqrt{ \dfrac{46 \times 5}{0.52} } \\ \\ \implies \rm v = \sqrt{ \dfrac{230}{0.52} } \\ \\ \implies \rm v = \sqrt{442.3} \\ \\ \implies \rm v = 21 \: m {s}^{ - 1} [/tex]

Speed of waves on the rope (v) = 21 m/s

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