Atmospheric Layer Describe what happens to the temperature as altitude increases. Be sure to note specific altitudes where abrupt changes occur and how each layer is heated. Troposphere Stratosphere Mesosphere Thermosphere Exosphere Ionosphere

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Kindly Check explanation section.

Explanation:

The atmosphere has zones and each zones has it characteristics with respect to atmospheric conditions such as temperature, pressure and humidity.

So, the question only asked us to compare or show the temperature describe what happens to the temperature as altitude increases in each region of the atmosphere.

(1). Troposphere: the region known as troposphere in the atmosphere has a lower Temperature. The troposphere is a region in which the earth gets its radiation and re-radiates its electromagnetic radiation to give heat which later cools down.

(2). Stratosphere: what occurs in the region known as the stratosphere in the atmosphere is that there will be absorption of UV by the O3 layer which will in turn INCREASES THE TEMPERATURE.

(c). The Mesosphere: in this region of the atmosphere the temperature DECREASES.

(d). Thermosphere: there is surely an INCREASE IN TEMPERATURE in this region because of solar radiation.

(e). Exosphere: there is an INCREASE IN TEMPERATURE in this region too and the temperature increament is caused by ionization.

(f). Ionosphere: in this region, we have an INCREASE IN TEMPERATURE too be side of the solar radiation.


Related Questions

Compare and contrast the Mann Gulch tragedy and the Storm King tragedy. What are the similarities. What are the differences?

Answers

Answer:

hmmm is this question of bio

Explanation:

i dont think so

Answer:

The main difference between Shakespearean comedies and tragedies is the tone used to narrate the events and whether the endings are happy or sad. The comedies have a much lighter and sometimes even romantic tone. The tragedies are filled with despair and regret. Furthermore, the comedies create a jovial mood while the tragedies create a bitter mood among the audience. However, Shakespeare's comedies and tragedies have similar themes. For example, the themes of Romeo and Juliet and A Midsummer Night’s Dream are both forbidden love.

Explanation:

Tissues are composed of groups of:
A.
unicellular organisms.
B.
specialized cells.
C.
specialized organs.
D.
organisms.

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Tissues are made up of specialised cells

B tissues are made of specialized cells

Asexual Reproduction occurs when there is only one parent that gives rise to an offspring which has the identical genetic makeup of the parent. It occurs in most single celled organisms such as bacteria and some multicellular organisms such as fungi and some plants. Some advantages of asexual reproduction are it is fast and efficient. It does not require a male and a female. Organisms can reproduce quickly! A disadvantage is that there is no genetic diversity and it can only be done by simple organisms.

Sexual Reproduction involves the combining of genetic information from two parents to produce a new organism that is a combination of both parents. It occurs in most complex organisms. Some advantages to sexual reproduction are that it creates genetic diversity. It allows for evolution of the species. A disadvantage is that it requires two organisms to reproduce, a male and a female. It also requires more energy than asexual reproduction.

Using the table below, list at least two advantages and disadvantages of Asexual and Sexual Reproduction.

asexual reproduction sexual reproduction:
advantages: advantages:

disadvantages: disadvantages:

Answers

Sexual reproduction:
Advantages: A species can evolve or adapt to changing environments, genetic diversity
Disadvantages: Time and energy needed to find a mate, requires both male and female gametes, one individual cannot reproduce

Asexual reproduction:
Advantages: Only one individual is needed to reproduce, doesn’t require time or energy to find a mate, can reproduce rapidly in good conditions
Disadvantages: No genetic variation, all of the offspring have the same weaknesses, can’t adapt or evolve

Does respiration expend more energy than photosynthesis?

Answers

Yes the answer is yes

Answer:

Explanation:

Photosynthesis vs Cellular Respiration Photosynthesis and cellular respiration are two basic metabolic processes occurring in the energy conversion of ecosystems. During photosynthesis, carbon dioxide and water are used in the synthesis of organic compounds with the aid of sunlight. This organic compounds can be used by cells as food. During cellular respiration, energy in the form of ATP is produced by breaking down food. The main difference between photosynthesis and cellular respiration is that photosynthesis is an anabolic process, where the synthesis of organic compounds occurs, storing energy whereas cellular respiration is a catabolic process, where the stored organic compounds are utilized, producing energy.

Question 2 (3 points)
Since velocity describes both speed and direction, you can call it
a force arrow
a vector
a magnitude
the same as acceleration

Answers

Answer:

A vector, I guess

Explanation:

Well, a vector is a physical quantity that has both magnitude and direction. I hope this helps! :-)

An engineer is developing a new prosthetic leg to help patients who have lost limbs to walk. The engineer is focused on making the best device possible to address this medical need. The current device design will cost $I0,000 to manufacture, but the cost ofthe item cannot exceed $8,000. How should the engineer approach this problem using the engineering design process?

Answers

Answer:

the engineer needs to consider alternatives for all of the areas of the design process that are considered costs

Explanation:

In order to accomplish this, the engineer needs to consider alternatives for all of the areas of the design process that are considered costs. This includes materials, marketing, manufacturing, etc. Many times the material that is being used alone can skyrocket the cost of making a specific product. Therefore changing to a new material may lack some of the wanted benefits but will reduce the overall cost. Manufacturing techniques can also drastically reduce costs by simplifying the process you save on electricity costs and worker wages, while still outputting the same amount of product, which in term reduces the overall costs of the item.

Explain what would happen to germination speeds if one seed was buried 10 cm deep into the soil, another seed
at 5 cm deep and another seed sitting on the top of the soil. Explain why. (2-3 complete sentences)
WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST TO BEST ONE

Answers

Answer:

The seed which is buried deep in the soil won't germinate

because

it won't get sufficient oxygen / airit won't get sufficient sunlight and etc...

Answer:

Seed that had been planted 10cm deep won't get enough sunlight and adding water to make it grow just makes the condition even worse.

Seed that had been planted 5cm deep might not get sufficient sunlight because the rays of the sun cannot pass through the soil.

Seed that is on the top of the soil might get carried away by the wind, or dried due to extreme sunlight, or might get carried away by a predator.

25+ POINTS PLEASE HELP!!!!!!!!!! ||| NEED ASAP

The light bulbs on strands of twinkle lights often burn out, leaving a gap in the circuit. With this in mind, do you think it is better to design these strands of twinkle lights as a series or parallel circuit?

3 SENTENCES

Answers

Explanation:

Issun Sengeki... Messatsu!

Here's the sentence:

If the light bulbs often burn out, then I can use a different method. The resolution could be using a parallel circuit. The reason being is because a parallel circuit will have to available ways to transfer power, so if one route fails, the other prevails!

Which of the following statements is true?
A
Heterotrophs produce their own food.
00
Autotrophs take in nutrients from outside themselves.
с
Consumers are heterotrophs.
D
Consumers are autotrophs.



actually environmental science own words please need it now

Answers

The answer to this question is C

In order for the cells of the body to maintain homeostasis, the digestion of food to provide energy for cells must be followed by –
a. building polymers of amino acids from proteins
b. breakdown of fats and oils into glucose
c. the movement of glucose into the bloodstream, then into cells
d. Lipids stored as glycogen in the liver

Answers

Answer:b

Explanation:

Helpppppppp is this correct? If no please correct me I’ll mark brainliestttt

Answers

Answer: 1st one is wrong, atoms are the smallest unit of measure

Explanation:

A structure that performs a specialized function within a cell is known as
A) a tissue
B) an organ
C) an organelle
D) a system

Answers




A structure that performs a specialized function within a cell is known as
A) a tissue
B) an organ
C) an organelle
D) a system

Answer D


A structure that performs a specialized function within a cell is known as is system.

What is system?

Humans and other sophisticated multicellular organisms have coordinated organ systems that perform the functions necessary to sustain life.

The body is organized at many stages that progress together. Organ systems are made up of tissues, which in turn are made up of tissues and organs.

The coordinated activity of an organ system's organs determines how well it functions. In sophisticated multicellular animals like people, the cells are arranged into tissues, which are collections of comparable cells that collaborate on a particular activity. Organ systems are collections of organs with connected.

Therefore, A structure that performs a specialized function within a cell is known as is system.

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30 POINTS
Name an energy transformation that occurs in nature that transforms light energy into chemical energy?

Answers

Plants transform light energy into chemical energy during the process of photosynthesis

When snow covering the ice sheet blow away, there is an increase in oxygen bubbles trapped under the ice. Explain why this occurs

Answers

Answer:

Impurities are trapped between layers of ice over the years.

Explanation:

As time goes on, many chemical impurities and gases are trapped between deposits of ice that form over the years in extremely cold regions such as Antarctica.

When the snow covering these layers of ice are removed, the gases trapped underneath are released and more oxygen dissolves in the ice and more bubbles are observed.

Cell theory states that
A) All cells have nuclei that contain genetic information
B) All cells regenerate and have the same structures.
C) living organisms are composed of cells that come from preexisting cells.
D) organisms that don't have certain organelles reproduce by binary fission

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Theodor Schwann was the originator of Cell Theroy

What is the process that uses energy to construct molecules?

Answers

Answer:

NADH via energy pathways including photosynthesis, glycolysis, the citric acid cycle, and oxidative phosphorylation

Explanation:

In general, what types of substances tend to be acidic

Answers

Answer:

- Any pH on the pH scale that tends to be less than a 7 is an acidic substance. (Examples like:Lemon juice and vinegar)

The types of substance that is tends to be acidic are substance with PH lower than 7.

An acid can be regarded as molecule that can donate protons, this us referred as Brønsted–Lowry acid, or that can produce a covalent bond with an electron pair i.e Lewis acid. One of the properties of acid is that it turn blue litmus paper to red, and has a sour taste.To determine an acid, pH scale is helpful.pH scale can be regarded as one used to to determine the acidity or basicity of an aqueous solution. Acidic solutions are one with pH of (0-6), while alkaline has pH of (8-14) on this scale.

Examples of acids substance are;

inorganic substances such as sulfuric and nitric, hydrochloric, organic compounds such as carboxylic acid, sulfonic acid

Therefore, substance with lower pH are regarded to be acidic.

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what happens when fluid is heated​

Answers


When heat is added to a substance, the molecules and atoms vibrate faster. Solids, liquids and gases all expand when heat is added. When heat leaves all substances, the molecules vibrate slower. The atoms can get closer which results in the matter contracting.

Which group of organisms in an ecosystem does the niche of recycling organic matter back to the environment 

Answers

DECOMPOSERS that is the answer

Decomposers are organisms that break other organisms down and return nutrients back to the soil. Therefore, they also recycle organic matter back to the environment, making choice 2 the correct answer choice.

Tratando-se sobre atividades aeróbias, segundo Cooper (1972), qual das alternativas abaixo não está correta? a) Aumento da eficiência dos pulmões e coração. b) Aumento das cavidades do coração, aumento do volume total de sangue e volume máximo de oxigênio (aumento da absorção, captação e transporte de oxigênio). c) Aumento do número e tamanho dos vasos sanguíneos. d) Melhora da tonicidade muscular e dos vasos sanguíneos. e) Diminuição do colesterol bom (HDL), aumento do colesterol mal (LDL) URGENTE

Answers

Answer:

Diminuição do colesterol bom (HDL), aumento do colesterol mal (LDL)

Explanation.

Esto debe revertirse, debe ser una disminución del colesterol malo y un aumento del colesterol bueno.

Básicamente, el ejercicio aumenta el HDL y reduce los triglicéridos. En condiciones normales, los ejercicios aeróbicos no reducen el LDL. Sin embargo, cuando se combina con cambios en la dieta y una pérdida de peso bien controlada, el efecto combinado podría reducir el LDL.

En las condiciones estándar, el ejercicio recomendado por semana es de 150 minutos de ejercicios suaves o 75 minutos de ejercicio vigoroso por semana.

Por lo tanto, cuando se calcula por semana, esto sería un promedio de 20 minutos de ejercicio por día.

Andar en bicicleta, caminar, hacer jardinería y aeróbicos acuáticos son ejemplos prácticos de ejercicios leves o moderados que podrían aumentar el HDL. Sin embargo, el baile aeróbico, el trote y el salto de cuerda son ejemplos de ejercicios vigorosos que, cuando se combinan con la dieta y la pérdida de peso, conducen a una disminución del LDL.

This should be reversed, it should be a decrease in bad cholesterol and an increase in good cholesterol.

Basically, exercise boosts the  HDL and lower triglycerides. Under normal conditions, Aerobic exercises do not reduce LDL. However, when combined with dietary changes and well-monitored weight loss the combined effect could lower LDL.

Under the standard conditions, the recommended exercise per week is 150 minutes of mild exercises or 75 minutes of vigorous exercise per week.

Therefore, when calculated per week this would be an average of  20 minutes of exercise per day.

Biking, walking, Gardening, and water aerobic are practical examples of mild or moderate exercises that could boost HDL. However, Aerobic dancing, jogging, and rope jumping are examples of vigorous exercises which when combined with dieting and weight losses leads to a lowering of LDL.

Coal is a metamorphic rock true or false

Answers

Answer:

true

Explanation

.......................................

What do igneous rocks that undergo weathering and erosion become?

Answers

Answer:

When igneous rocks undergo weathering and erosion, they are broken into smaller pieces of sediment. Sediment is naturally occurring particles of rock

Explanation:

What are large molecules made up of smaller molecules called?Untitled
Question

Answers

A large molecule made up of smaller molecules is called a macromolecule. Macromolecules are also sometimes called polymers.

please help! i need this due by 12 pm eastern time

Answers

Answer:

the first one i think is d

For the second one maybe D.

Turgor pressure is the pressure exerted on a plant cell wall by water. When wilted plants are placed in water, they demonstrate increased turgor pressure and become straighter. What is occurring at the cellular level when plants display increased turgor pressure?

Answers

Answer: When wilted plants are given water, it enters the cell generating turgor and giving a firmer appearance, and this water is stored in the vacuoles.

Explanation:

Turgor is a phenomenon in plant cells in which the cell expands due to the pressure exerted by the fluids and also by the cell content on the walls. It is related to osmosis, since the external pressure is usually very high and this internal pressure dilates the cell as much as the elasticity of the membranes allows. Then, the cells swell by absorbing water, tensing the membranes because of the pressure against them. When the fluid exerts outward pressure on the cell wall it is called turgor pressure.  Whereas, the inward pressure exerted on the cell contents by the stretched cell wall is called wall pressure. Generally, both pressures, turgor pressure and wall pressure, are counterbalanced and balanced.

So, this pressure of turgor facilitates the elongation of the cells in the plant, and also, the cells use this phenomenon to regulate the transpiration through the opening and closing of the stomach.

Thereby, the turgor of a living cell is influenced by three primary factors:

An adequate supply of water.The formation of osmotically substances.A semi-permeable membrane.

Vacuoles are organelles bounded by a single membrane and present in plant and fungal cells, and where water is stored. Plant cells control their turgor pressure through the movement of water into or out of vacuoles. When wilted plants are given water, it enters the cell generating turgor and giving a firmer appearance, and this water is stored in the vacuoles.

Answer:

When wilted plants are given water, it enters the cell generating turgor and giving a firmer appearance, and this water is stored in the vacuoles.'

Explanation:

If the strand of DNA being used is A A A T A A G C G C C A, what is the messenger RNA strand that will be produced?

Answers

Answer: UUUAUUCGCGGU

Explanation: Remember the base pairing rules: cytosine with guanine and adenine with uracil. To compliment the given strand, you'd have to choose the base that would pair with each individual nucleotide. Since mRNA has no thymine, the adenine must pair with uracil instead. However, it does have adenine to pair with the thymine, even if it doesn't have any of its own.

Hope this helps,

Lacia

Which practice provides the Best means of protecting biodiversity inthe wild for future generations?? a Initiating recycling programs in neighborhoods b Buying vehicles with reduced carbon emissions c Protecting wildlife areas such as national parks d expanding breeding programs for endangered species

Answers

Answer:

Practice that  provides the best means of protecting biodiversity in the wild for future generations is - expanding breeding programs for endangered species .

Explanation: The best way of preserving biodiversity for future generations in the wild -

Expanding breeding programs for endangered species . -: Breeding programmes, such as the panda, help conserve endangered species. Replanting hedgerows because there is greater biodiversity in them than the fields they surround, minimizing deforestation and the release of greenhouse gases, protecting and creating new endangered ecosystems, often by making National Parks.

The other statements are not so suitable means of protecting biodiversity in the wild for future generation as  the first statement indicates about the initiation of recycling programmes in neighborhood , which has no role in preservation of biodiversity or wildlife because the statement is about keeping the environment clean and healthy .

The other statement is about reduction of air pollution as buying vehicles with reduced carbon emissions improves the quality of air.

And the other statement of  Protecting wildlife areas such as national parks comes under the other statement which states "expanding breeding programs for endangered species".

Hence , the correct option is D.

Which is a gamete?

A. Estrogen
B. Embryo
C. Cervix
D. Egg

Answers

Explanation:

egg is ideal female gamete

Which step in the process of photosynthesis is dependent on
light energy?

A. splitting carbon dioxide into carbon and oxygen
B. splitting water into hydrogen and oxygen
C. combining hydrogen and oxygen to form water
D. combining carbon and oxygen into carbon dioxide

Answers

Answer:

c.

Explanation:

During photosynthesis, plants take in carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O) from the air and soil. Within the plant cell, the water is oxidized, meaning it loses electrons, while the carbon dioxide is reduced, meaning it gains electrons. This transforms the water into oxygen and the carbon dioxide into glucose.

The process of photosynthesis that is dependent on light energy involves splitting water into hydrogen and oxygen. The correct option is B.

What is photosynthesis?

The process by which plants convert carbon dioxide, water, and sunshine into oxygen and sugar-based energy is known as photosynthesis.

The main purpose of photosynthesis is to transform solar energy into chemical energy, which is then stored for later use. This mechanism primarily provides energy to the planet's life systems.

The light-dependent reaction of photosynthesis begins with the absorption of solar energy by pigment molecules.

Chlorophyll an is the most prevalent and plentiful pigment. To begin photosynthesis, a photon enters photosystem II.

Four significant stages make up a light-dependent reaction: the absorption of light energy, the splitting of water molecules, the release of oxygen, and the synthesis of the energy-carrying molecules ATP and NADPH.

Thus, the correct option is B.

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HELP ASAP PLEASE
What evidence do you have that water is a covalent compound?

Answers

Because when hydrogen atoms combine with the oxygen atom, they do so by sharing their outer shell electrons to gain a full outer shell.

Hope this helps. Have a good day!

Bonds in a molecule of Water are covalent bonds because the hydrogen and oxygen molecules share electrons, that’s why water is a covalent compound.

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