Explanation:
Atoms are at their most stable when their outermost energy level is either empty of electrons or filled with electrons. Sodium atoms have 11 electrons. Two of these are in the lowest energy level, eight are in the second energy level and then one electron is in the third energy level.
Any atom is most stable when it’s outermost energy level contains eight electrons.
What is an atom?An atom is defined as the smallest unit of matter which forms an element. Every form of matter whether solid,liquid , gas consists of atoms . Each atom has a nucleus which is composed of protons and neutrons and shells in which the electrons revolve.
The protons are positively charged and neutrons are neutral and hence the nucleus is positively charged. The electrons which revolve around the nucleus are negatively charged and hence the atom as a whole is neutral and stable due to presence of oppositely charged particles.
Atoms of the same element are similar as they have number of sub- atomic particles which on combination do not alter the chemical properties of the substances.
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does the character of a bond become more covalent or ionic when the difference in electronegativity of the bonded atoms increases?
Answer:
The grater the difference in electronegativity, the more ionic the bond
Cual es el número maximo de electrones en el subnivel 4s
Answer:
Translated < what is the maximum number of electrons in the sublevel 4s?
answer 32 electrons
How many moles of ions are there in 1 mole of iron (III) oxide, Fe2O3?
Answer:
So one mole of Fe2O3 contains two moles of Fe3+ ions.
Explanation:
As there is an internal mole ratio of 2:3
It means that there are 2moles of iron within every mole of iron(III) oxide.
Iron III oxide is an ionic compound composed of Fe3+ ions and O2- ions. According to the formula, there are three O2- ions for every two Fe3+ ions.
Extra:
One 'unit' of Fe2O3 has two Fe3+ ions and three O2- ions, hence a dozen Fe2O3 contains two dozen Fe3+ ions and three dozen O2- ions, and a mole Fe2O3 contains two moles Fe3+ ions and three moles O2- ions.
1. Given the word equation:
sodium chlorate → sodium chloride + oxygen
Which type of chemical reaction is represented by
this equation?
A) double replacement
B) single replacement
C) decomposition
D) synthesis
Answer:
Decompositon
Explanation:
Sodium chlorate → Sodium Chloride + Oxygen
Sodium chlorate is reactant.
Sodium chloride + Oxygen is the product.
Definition : -
Decomposition reaction is a chemical reaction in which a single reactant breaks down to simpler products.
Which term describes the total internal energy of a material due to the motion
of its particles?
A. Nuclear energy
B. Thermal energy
Ο Ο Ο
C. Electrical energy
D. Chemical energy
Answer:
Thermal Energy
Explanation:
Thermal energy is the total internal kinetic energy of an object due to the random motion of its atoms and molecules They consist of the sum of the internal kinetic energy (thermal energy) and the potential energy of an object.
Answer:
B. thermal energy.
Thermal energy or heat is due to the movement or vibrations of tiny particles such as atoms and molecules.
Explination:
Einstein proved the existense of atoms through his observation of Brownian Motion (the random movement of a dust particle, caused by it bumping into atoms).
PLEASE HELP I BEG
Q2 answer in one word
1.two important properties of any sound
2.time taken by a vibrating body to complete one vibration
3. vibration of frequency higher than 20000 Hz
Answer:
1.Velocity and pitch
2.The unit of vibration is hertz. The number of oscillations of an oscillating body per second is known as frequency. Complete step by step answer: The time taken by a vibrating body to complete one vibration is time period.
3.Frequencies above 20,000 Hz are known as ultrasound.
3. If you drive for 3 hours at a constant speed and make it 400 miles, how fast did you go?
Answer:
133.333333333 mph
or
214.5791999994464 kph
Explanation:
Answer:133.333333333 mph
or
214.5791999994464 kph
Explanation:
Help! Will go be brianleist
Answer:
d
Explanation:
Answer: c
Explanation:
I need help with this can you help me?
Answer:
This is the answer but I'm sure from all answers. I hope my answer help you.
eview
In a population, exponential growth
can lead to a lack of resources,
which causes the population
numbers to decline. This is an
example of:
A. a positive feedback loop
B. a negative feedback loop
C. the first law of thermodynamics
D. the second law of thermodynamics
о
Exponential growth can lead to decreasing the population size, which represents an example of a NEGATIVE feedback loop. This control mechanism (negative feedback) is common in nature.
Negative feedback is a homeostatic self-regulatory process by which the output of a given system is fed back in order to reduce its internal fluctuations.
In a negative feedback, an amplified output from the system (e.g., in this case, a sudden increased population size) leads to its self-inhibition.
This control mechanism (negative feedback loop) helps to maintain the homeostatic balance of the entire system in order to reach a set point.
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Someone pls help me I will make you brain
Answer:
I believe your answer is B.) I hope this helps.
All mater has ___ and takes up ___
Matter is anything that has mass and takes up space.
hope this helps <3
An element X exists in three forms A, B and C in the ratio 1:2:3. If C has 10 protonsand the number of neutrons in A, B and C are 10, 11 and 12 respectively,Give the following:(i) Representation of form C of the element X(ii) Electronic configuration of form B of the element(iii) Calculate the average atomic mass.
x21 +ANSWER
(i) Ne-22
(ii)1s2s22p6
(iii)21.3
An element X exists in three forms A, B and C in the ratio 1:2:3. If C has 10 protons and the number of neutrons in A, B and C are 10, 11 and 12 respectively,Give the following:(i) Representation of form C of the element X(ii) Electronic configuration of form B of the element(iii) Calculate the average atomic mass.
(i)C has 10 protons and 12 neutrons so a mass of 10 +12 =22
element 10 is Neon (Ne) so this isotope is Ne-22
(ii) they all have the sane atomic number so the same number of electrons
with an electronic structure of 1s2s22p6
(iii) A weighs 20, B weighs 21, C weighs 22
the ratio is 1:2:3
weighted average weight is therefor
(1X20 +2X21 +3X22)/6 =21.3
Is this statement true or false?
A chemical reaction is balanced when the number of atoms of each element is the same for both the reactants and the products.
true
false
Answer:
truetysm
tysm
tysm dear
What is true of a saturated solution?
Answer:
A saturated solution is a solution that contains the maximum amount of solute that is capable of being dissolved. At 20°C, the maximum amount of NaCl that will dissolve in 100. g of water is 36.0 g. If any more NaCl is added past that point, it will not dissolve because the solution is saturated.
What is it called when a substance is in-between two states of matter?
Answer:
There are four natural states of matter: Solids, liquids, gases and plasma. The fifth state is the man-made Bose-Einstein condensates. Solids.
Explanation:
Hope this helps you out!!
how much does it cost to fill a 100lb propane tank
Answer:
$500
Explanation:
G00gle.
where on the periodic table are noble gases found?
Answer:
The farthest to the right of the Periodic Table. They have 8 valence electrons. Some Noble gases are Helium, Neon, and Argon.
3. Which of the following are examples of chemical changes? Select all that apply.
-Water freezing
-Cookies baking
-Dry Ice subliming
-Wood burning
Answer:
wood burning and cookies baking
Explanation:
took the test <333
Answer:
Wood burning and cookies baking
Explanation:
for the sn1 reaction, draw the major organic product, identify the nucleophile, substrate, and leaving group, and determine the rate limiting step.
C4H9OH is the substrate, Br- is the nucleophile and H2O is the leaving group.
In an SN1 reaction, the rate limiting step is the formation of the carbocation. The carbocation is formed as water which is the leaving group departs. After the leaving group departs, the nucleophile (Br-) attacks to yield the major organic product. The protonation of the -OH group is the first step in the reaction.
It then follows that, C4H9OH is the substrate, Br- is the nucleophile and H2O is the leaving group.
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Someone pls help me I will make you brain
Answer:
A
Explanation:
This atom tends to gain an electron in its outer shell so that there are a total of 8 electrons.
oh its a Chlorine isn't it....
it's electronic configuration is
2,8,7
so to make it 8 in its outermost shell it should gain 1 electron...
What type of intermolecular bond may form between na and br
Answer:
Ionic
Explanation:
Na is a metal and Br is a non-metal. Makes an ionic bond. Hope that helps
viết pthh xảy ra khi oxi phản ứng với kim loại K, Mg, Al
Answer:
nnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnn
Explanation:
jhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhbhhhh
the following reaction gives a product with the molecular formula c4h8o2. draw the structure of the product.
The following reaction gives a product with the molecular formula C₄H₈O₂. The diagram of the structure of the product can be seen in the image attached below.
The reaction between C₂H₂(ONa)₂ and C₂H₄Br results in the formation of the product C₄H₈O₂ and 2NaBr.
This reaction undergoes an SN₂ mechanism since there is no stable carbocation formed. In the reaction -O⁻Na⁺ attacks the ortho position in C₂H₄Br to form C₄H₈O₂.
In SN₂ mechanism is a nucleophilic substitution reaction where one bond is formed while another one is broken simultaneously.
The mechanism for the reaction can be seen in the image attached below.
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Suppose you identify a new element, Pivotium. Pivotium has two isotopes: Pivotium-426 and Pivotium-417. In the mixture, 11% of the mixture is Pivotium-426; the rest of the mixture is Pivotium-417. What is the relative atomic mass for Pivotium?
Answer:
Explanation:
Suppose you identify a new element, Pivotium. Pivotium has two isotopes: Pivotium-426 and Pivotium-417. In the mixture, 11% of the mixture is Pivotium-426; the rest of the mixture is Pivotium-417. What is the relative atomic mass for Pivotium?
Multiply the mass by the % written as a decimal and add the result.
426X0,11 + 417X 0.89 = 417.99 or 418
check 90% is. 417 only 10% 426
417X.9 +(426X0.10)=417.9
In which biome would you most likely find largemouth bass, rainbow trout, and
salmon?
A Tundra
B Deciduous forest
C Freshwater
D Marine
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Fresh water fish need freshwater.
A metallic bond can exist between atoms that have low ionization energies and
low electronegativities. Such atoms are of ___________
elements,
Answer: The elements that have the lowest electronegativity are the VIII A elements or noble gases. These elements have a theoretical electronegativity of zero. These elements are stable in their electron configuration there is not force moving the noble gases to gain any electrons.
Explanation:
roq-sbam-yiq come guys fast only g
Answer:
what is this?
Explanation:
write your question
what is the chemical formula for the most common fragment of acetic acid?
Answer:
the scientific formula is C2H4O2
Explanation:
The cleavage of the compounds resulted in the fragments with varying stability. The most common fragment of acetic acid is [tex]\rm C_2H_4O_2^+[/tex].
What are the most common fragments?The common fragments in the molecular compound are the species that result in the neutral ions adn electrons with the cleavage of the bonds.
Acetic acid is a weak acid in nature, and is composed of the carbon, hydrogen and oxygen elements.
The cleavage of the species in the acetic acid spectrum resulted are, [tex]\rm [COOH^+],\;[CH_3CO^+],\;[CH_2CO^+],\;[HCO^+],\;[CO^+],\;[CH^3^+][/tex].
The species, with the highest m/z ration, has been the most common fragment of the acetic acid. The m/z ratio of the following species is given in the table attached.
From the table, the highest ratio for the stability has been found with [tex]\rm C_2H_4O_2^+[/tex]. Thus, the most common fragment of acetic acid is [tex]\rm C_2H_4O_2^+[/tex].
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