A type of speciation that involves the development of several species, each adapted to a specific environment, from a common ancestor is called _________.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: It's called adaptive radiation. Hope this helps!


Related Questions

Image attached
20 POINTS

Which one is false???

Answers

The extraction of coal from mines always causes sinkholes is false

What is the main reason that it takes 2 to 3 minutes for the reaction to occur between sucrose and sulfuric acid in the dehydration of sucrose? the activation energy needs to be overcome in the reaction. the activation energy must be removed from the intermediates. the sulfuric acid has to be consumed before the reaction takes place. the sucrose molecules must rearrange to become the catalyst.

Answers

The main reason for this activity is the activation energy needs to be overcome in the reaction.

What do you mean by Dehydration?

Dehydration may be defined as a process where there is a removal or loss of water takes place from something.

When the reaction between sucrose and and sulfuric acid is carried, it may leads to dehydration of sucrose. As a result of this, activation energy requires to come up in the reaction.

Therefore, the main reason for this activity is the activation energy needs to be overcome in the reaction.

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Answer:

A. the activation energy needs to be overcome in the reaction

Explanation:

what type of cell are bacteria and archaea made of ?

Answers

Answer:

Bacteria are prokaryotes, lacking well-defined nuclei and membrane-bound organelles, and with chromosomes composed of a single closed DNA circle. They come in many shapes and sizes, from minute spheres, cylinders and spiral threads, to flagellated rods, and filamentous chains.

Explanation:

Answer:

Prokaryotes,both bacteria and archaea have prokaryotes, which means that the cells don't have a nucleus or other membrane-bound organelles in their cells. Like bacteria, the cells have a coiled ring of DNA, and the cell cytoplasm contains ribosomes for the production of cell proteins and other substances the cell needs.

Explanation:

hope this helps have a good day!Also can I have brainliest

an avalanche in the top of the Andes Mountains drastically reduces the population of conifers and mountain goats in an area. This is an example of a _____ environmental change

Answers

An avalanche reducing the populations of conifers and mountain goats is an example of natural environmental change.

What is an environmental change?

This refers to sudden and often unexpected modification in factors such as weather, access to resources, among others.

What are the types of environmental changes?

These changes can be classified into categories such as:

Natural environmental changes.Human-cause environmental changes.

Based on this classification, the avalanche is a natural environmental change considering this is a natural disaster.

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If cortisol levels remain high for prolonged periods, the _____ may not function at an optimal level.

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If cortisol levels remain high for prolonged periods, the immune system may not function at an optimal level.

If a person were having trouble balancing while walking, which cranial nerve should be tested for damage

Answers

Answer:

vestibulocochlear nerve

Explanation:

The Vestibulocochlear nerve( V||| cranial nerve) should be tested in a person who is having trouble balancing while walking.

What is Vestibulocochlear nerve?

The Vestibulocochlear nerve has two components within a single trunk: the vestibular nerve, which innervates the semicircular canals of the inner ear and is involved with equilibrium, coordination, and orientation in space, and the cochlear nerve, which innervates the cochlea and subserves hearing.

Dysfunction of the vestibular system results invertigo, the sensation of environmental motion. On examination, patients with vestibular nerve dysfunction typically have nystagmus, in which the fast component is directed away from the affected nerve. With their arms outstretched and eyes closed, their limbs tend to drift toward the injured side.

Functions of vestibulocochlear nerve:

The primary function of the vestibulocochlear nerves (VIII) is a special sensory, but of two types.The vestibular nerve handles balance and equilibrium, while the cochlear nerve is responsible for hearing.

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up, are then matched with their partner ar
chromosomes). Once all the chromosom
chromosome can be found and the exac
Pre-Lab Questions:
1. What is nondisjunction?
2. What is karyotyping?
3. How many chromosomes does an indi

Answers

While stopping to get gas in The Valley of Ashes, Nick notices the eyes of whom staring down at them? (hint: there are 2 pairs of eyes watching)

After a culture of cells is allowed to multiply and is viewed through a microscope, the cells are x-rayed with high-energy radiation for less than 1/100th of a second. After the radiation, many newly reproduced cells appear different. What has probably occurred?.

Answers

After an exposure of the cells to high-energy radiation many newly reproduced cells appear different due to mutation.

What is mutation?

Mutation occurs in cells when the change or damage of deoxyribonucleic acid in the cell brings about alterations in the genetic makeup of the organism.

Mutation of genetic material is caused by environmental factors called mutagens.

Examples of mutagens include:

radiation,

chemicals, and

infectious agents.

X-ray is an example of electromagnetic wave that possess high-energy radiation.

Therefore, after an exposure of the cells to high-energy radiation many newly reproduced cells appear different due to mutation.

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The small intestine coudn't work without the _________ because fats coudn't be broken down.

Answers

Answer:

bile from the gallbladder

Explain the difference between rotating and revolving. Then, describe the rotation and revolution/orbit of Earth.

Answer in at least four complete sentences. (o-o¬)
Be sure to check your grammar and spelling.
You can use the sentence starters and hints below to help you answer the questions:
When the Earth rotates, it is ________________________________.

When the Earth completes one revolution, it is __________________________.

*Hints for your last two sentences: Think about the shape of Earth's orbit, how long one rotation and one revolution take, etc.

Answers

Answer:

Rotation is the spinning of an object in one place. Revolution is the circling of an object in a given orbit (path).

Explanation:

When the earth rotates, it spins on its own axis which is tilted at 23.5 degrees. Thus, we can conclude that the earth rotates on its axis every 24 hours relative to the Sun.

When the Earth completes one revolution around the sun in a fixed orbit in 365.25 days. This means the earth takes approximately 365 days to completely encircle around the sun and return back to its original position.

(The extra .25 day is added every year to make up one full day. Hence, we see a leap year every 4 years).

Telomere shortening puts a limit on the number of times a cell can divide. Research has shown that telomerase can extend the life span of cultured human cells. How might adding telomerase affect cellular aging?.

Answers

Telomerase is an enzyme that longs telomeres, which are fundamental repeats at the ends of chromosomes whose length is associated with cellular aging.

What are telomeres?

Telomeres are specific long tandem repeats located at the ends of all chromosomes in the cells.

These repeats (telomeres) are fundamental during cell growth and cellular aging.

It has been shown that telomerase can avoid the shortness of telomeres and thus can be used to slow cellular aging.

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Marc and his brother take turns mopping the flies in their fathers pizzeria each night. Which force becomes weakened when the floor is wet?
A. Air resistance
B. Friction
C. Magnetism
D. Gravity

Answers

Answer:

friction

Explanation:

think about a carpet flooring

In which form is most carbon dioxide transported in the blood?.

Answers

Answer:bicarbonate ions

Explanation:The majority of carbon dioxide is transported as bicarbonate ions. This is because erythrocytes have a high activity of carbonic anhydrase, an enzyme that catalyzes the reaction between carbon dioxide and water.

C-reactive protein is released into the bloodstream in response to.

Answers

Answer:

Inflammation

Explanation:

darwin observed that organisms that were best able to survive and reproduce had adaptations that were...
A. suited to their environment.
B. ill suited to their environment.
C. incompatible with their surroundings.
D.nonexistent throughout the species.

Answers

Answer:

A: Suited for their environment

Explanation:

You can automatically eliminate B and C, since they both say that animals with adaptations that won't work with their environment would have a higher survival rate. This doesn't make sense; adaptations that wouldn't suit an environment would actually lower the population's chances of reproduction and survival.
That leads us to A and D. However, A would be the correct answer. Organisms with adaptations that suited their environment would help them (since it would make the organism more compatible with their environment), rather than having no change at all.

Hope this helped!

Answer: A. suited to their environment.

Explanation:

pleaseee help need asap!!!

Answers

The correct answer is : A. sylvite

Because sylvite is main important ingredient in Fertilizers

Sylvite is the best for manufacturing plant use, because sylvite is a key component of fertilizers, hence option A is correct.

What are minerals?

Usually created by inorganic processes, a mineral is a naturally occurring homogeneous solid with a specific chemical makeup and a highly ordered atomic organization.

About 100 of the known mineral species the so-called rock-forming minerals make up the majority of the known mineral species, which number in the thousands. On the basis of their chemistry and crystal shape, minerals are categorized.

Metallic and non-metallic minerals are the two categories into which minerals fall. Metallic minerals have luster in their look and are chemically composed of metals. These minerals can be mined to obtain them as a possible source of metal.

Therefore, option A is correct.

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What does being in hardy-weinberg equilibrium mean for a population?.

Answers

The Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium is a principle stating that the genetic variation in a population will remain constant from one generation to the next in the absence of disturbing factors.

16. Why should the recessive phenotype be used first to determine the q squared value instead of the dominant phenotype to determine the p squared value?

Answers

The recessive phenotype is used first to determine the q squared value because it is only expressed when h0m0zygous.

What is a recessive phenotype?

A recessive phenotype is a phenotype which expresses the recessive trait of a gene.

The recessive phenotype is always h0m0zygous for that triat to be expressed.

In the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium equation, the allele and phenotype frequencies are given as follows:

p^2 + 2pq + q^2 = 1

where;

p^2 is the h0m0zygous dominant phenotype frequency2pq is the heterozygous phenotype frequencyq^2 is the h0m0zygous recessive phenotype frequency

Therefore, the recessive phenotype is used first to determine the q squared value because it is only expressed when h0m0zygous.

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One species of tree snail is found on a single island in the pacific. A storm knocks down one tree that contains 50 snails and it drifts at sea for a week before coming ashore at a nearby island. The snails make it to shore and over time evolve into a new snail species. This is an example of:.

Answers

Answer:

the theory of evolution is the answer

The complement cascade and its by-products contribute to:.

Answers

The complement cascade and its by-products contribute to

Both triggering inflammation and attracting phagocytes to sites of infection

Why do anole lizards represent an excellent proxy for studying evolution?.

Answers

Anole Lizards represent an excellent proxy for studyimg evolution because :  Anole lizards are examples of convergent evolution

What is a Convergent evolution ?

A convergent evolution is a type of evolution where different living things acquire the same type of adaptations independently for the same kind of challenges in that occur in similar ecological niches. Anole lizards are examples of convergent evolution.

Hence we can conclude that Anole Lizards represent an excellent proxy for studyimg evolution because Anole lizards are examples of convergent evolution.

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Which TWO locations are most likely to have both earthquakes and volcanoes?

O A. Transform fault zones

OB. Mid-ocean ridges

OC. Deep ocean basins

OD. Subduction zones​

Answers

Answer:

the answer is C give brainliest if it's correct

The two locations are most likely to have both earthquakes and volcanoes are the plate boundaries which are very much prone to the conductance of Earth quakes. The answer to the question is option C.

What are the plates that are involved in the region of earthquakes ?

These are the tectonic plates that are involved for the same.

Both  the volcanoes and  the earthquakes are  usually caused along the  same boundaries of  the tectonic plates  that are due to their own  movements along with the interactions. The movement in the  narrow zones that are  along the  plate boundaries which  causes most  of the earthquakes.

The Ring of Fire that is also referred to the Circum-Pacific Belt which  is a path  passing along Pacific Ocean  that is characterized by  the active volcanoes and the  frequent earthquakes . The major of Earth's  own volcanoes and earthquakes  usually take place only  along Ring of Fire.

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Air pressure is lowest in the lungs during which of the following points during inspiration or expiration? (2 points)

A) End of inspiration, when lung volume is lowest
B) End of inspiration, when lung volume is highest
C) End of expiration, when lung volume is lowest
D) End of expiration, when lung volume is highest

Answers

Answer:

a) end of inspiration when lung volume is lowest

Explanation:

Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu. the dna of humans and mice is almost 92% similar. this similarity indicates that . mice have a tail, while humans have a tailbone. the tailbone is a structure in humans.

Answers

The DNA of humans and mice is almost 92% similar. This similarity indicates that mice share a common ancestor with humans. Mice have a tail, while humans have a tailbone.

Why do humans share DNA with mice?

Humans and mice don't look alike, but both species are mammals and are biologically very similar. Almost all of the genes in mice share functions with the genes in humans.

That means we develop in the same way from egg and sperm, and have the same kinds of organs.

Thus, Mice have a tail, while humans have a tailbone is correct.

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Explain what biodiversity is and give three reasons why it is important write one additional sentence about what is happening to our planets biodiversity and why this is a concern

Answers

Answer:

I am only able to help with part of the question, but here it is:

Biodiversity: the variety of life in the world or in a particular habitat or ecosystem

I hope that this can help to get you started!

Helper T-lymphocytes are also referred to as ______. Multiple choice question. CD4 cells CD8 cells CD6 cells CD2 cells

Answers

Answer:

Helper T-Cells are CD4 Cells.

Explanation:

Helper T Cells have a protein called CD4 that associates with the T-Cell receptor complex (or TCR).

whats produced by the prosses of meiosis

Answers

Answer:  gametes

Explanation: During meiosis one cell divides twice to form four daughter cells. These four daughter cells only have half the number of chromosomes of the parent cell – they are haploid. Meiosis produces our cells or gametes (eggs in females and sperm in males)

The breakdown of pollutants. water purification, and soil formation are valuable services provided by:

A. earthquakes

B. the tides

C. ecosystems

D. global warming

Answers

I belive the answer is c

Explanation:

D, A ,and B have nithing to do with it

Describe an action that might result in less atmospheric carbon dioxide. ​

Answers

Answer:

Here are six options for removing carbon from the atmosphere:

1) Forests. ...

2) Farms. ...

3) Bio-energy with Carbon Capture and Storage (BECCS) ...

4) Direct Air Capture. ...

5) Carbon Mineralization. ...

6) Ocean-based Concepts. ...

The Future of Carbon Removal.

Explanation:

how do pinnate leaves adapt themselves for photosynthesis in their habitat

Answers

They are adapted for photosynthesis by having a large surface area, and contain openings, called stomata to allow carbon dioxide into the leaf and oxygen out.
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Ned wants to wallpaper the wall of his bedroom that has the door. The wall is 14 feet wide and 9 feet high. The door is 3 feet wide and 7 feet high. How many square feet of wallpaper will Ned need for the wall? Randy is using a map scale of 1 inch: 24 miles. Find the length of the map from east to west and the lengthfrom north to south. Round your answers to the nearest tenth. Show your work and/or explain your reasoning.Map length from east to west: _______________Map length from north to south: _____________ Please someone help me with this physics work. A pebble falls off the top of a cliff. Its final velocity is 58.8m/s. How long does it take to reach the ground? Showyour work. PLEASE ANSWER I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST TO CORRECT ANSWER Which of the following describes design components that deal with the outward appearance or beauty of an object?outputsvisual analysisstructural designsaesthetic elements complete and balance the following equation b. na2 co3 Find the number that makes the ratio equivalent to 5:6.:66 1. What function do spindles perform during mitosis? 2. What function do centrioles perform in animal cell mitosis? A box of macaroni is 5 inches long, inch wide and 2 inches tall. What is the volume of the box? What part of defense would likely be affected if the pathogen contained a mutation in it's pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs)?the pathogen would secrete greater amounts of toxins...the pathogen would not be able to penetrate the host's physical barriers.the pathogen might not be recognized by the host.the pathogen would be easily recognized by the host's TLRs. Discrete mathematics with applications 5th edition answers How does public policy impact entrepreneurs?How does public policy impact entrepreneurs?What are some specific examples of policies and programs that support new and existing small businesses?What additional policy considerations can support the development of entrepreneurial skills among young people? Translate this sentence into an equation.55 is the product of 5 and Mabel's height.Use the variable m to represent Mabel's height. They called the boy(into passive) Will mark Brainliest! Read the following sentence: I bought a bunch of roses.Which has the same meaning as the italicized phrase, but a different connotation?A.) A bouquet of daisesB.) Bunch of daffodilsC.) Bouquet of rosesD.) Bunch of flowersPlease help!! What is the arc measure of major arc CAD in degrees pls help ill give brainlliest and 5 stars i swear im not good at math and i need help (images are not in order so sorry ) Women's rights have historically been restricted by the Supreme Court's use of which of the following?A. the reasonableness standardB. the separate-but-equal doctrineC. Jim Crow lawsD. strict scrutiny