Answer:
See below
Explanation:
Elasticity of demand is the degree of responsiveness of demand to a change in price
Quantity demand from 436,000 to 537,000
Change in demand from : 537,000 - 436,000 = 101,000 increase in sales
Percentage change = 101,000/436,000 = 0.23 or 23.17% increase
Price : from $2,350 to $1,930
Change in price : $1,930 - $2,350 = -$420 decrease in price
Percentage change = $400/$2,350 = 0.1702 decrease or 17.02% decrease
Elasticity of demand = 23.17%/17.02% = 1.347
Since the price elasticity is greater than 1, it means that the demand for the product is largely affected by the price.
The graph shows the supply and demand curves for a certain product, which
has a current selling price of $300. The laws of supply and demand most
support which conclusion about the product?
$500
Demand
Supply
$400
Price
$300
$200
$100
1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000
Quantity
A. The current selling price for the product is too low.
B. The current selling price for the product is too high.
C. The current selling price for the product is the result of a surplus.
D. The current selling price matches the product's equilibrium price.
Answer:
A. The current selling price for the product is too low.
Explanation:
The ideal market price should be $400. This is the equilibrium point where demand matches supply. At the price of $400, buyers and suppliers will be happy to trade a quantity of 4000 units.
The prevailing price of $300 is too low. Suppliers should raise the price to the price $400 mark.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Describe the shifts in the world economy over the past 30 years. What are the implications of these shifts for international businesses based in the United Kingdom
Answer:
In the last 30 years, national economies have shifted towards decreasing trade barriers, and the world is becoming global economic space. Economic turbulence, especially in one of the major economies like the US, Europe, and China, tends to have ripple effects on other world economies. For example, the subprime housing crisis in 2008, which upturned the US economy, reached global proportions with the economic and financial meltdowns that were felt globally.
The new emergence in the economic system suggests that national boundaries are shrinking, and economies are becoming integrated and interdependent. In the last 30 years, China emerged as a global economic superpower, challenging the dominance of the US and European economies.
For businesses based in the United Kingdom, they have wider opportunities and better playing grounds. They can look beyond Europe and the US for investment and business opportunities. China, especially Hong Kong, is becoming an investment haven. Even other developing countries like Brazil, South Africa, and Dubai are becoming more attractive with increased consumer spending.
Secondly, the United Kingdom will continue to be the center of attraction for some Asian firms that will use London as a launching pad for their European businesses. This also poses some threats, just as it generates opportunities for global expansion of UK-based businesses.
Explanation:
Globalization has caused the world economies to merge and become a global economy. However, in the last four years, China seems to be recoiling to its shelves with the coming on board of the Trump Administration, which had exposed China's behind-the-door fiscal and monetary policies. This started when the administration labeled China as a currency manipulator. China is becoming alienated from the US and having its reputation tarnished internationally. The earlier prediction that China would emerge as the dominant superpower economy in 2010 was not wholly realized. China is re-strategizing by concentrating its investments in Asia, Africa, Latin America, and some parts of Europe.
Marginal cost A) is the increase in total cost resulting from producing one more unit. B) is the average cost of production divided by output. C) equals the increase in AVC resulting from producing one more unit. D) always equals average cost.
Answer: A) is the increase in total cost resulting from producing one more unit.
Explanation:
Marginal cost is the increase in total cost that a company incurs from producing one more unit of the good being produced. It includes both fixed and variable cost and can be calculated by dividing the change in cost by the change in quantity.
Marginal cost is an important metric in profit maximisation because it tells the point where profit is maximised when it equals Marginal revenue.
Suppose the Federal Reserve establishes a reserve requirement of 21 percent and the monetary multiplier is 4.76. How much will the money supply change if excess reserves increase by $600 million
Answer:
the change in the money supply is $2,856 million
Explanation:
The computation of the change in the money supply is shown below:
Money supply = Money multiplier × excess multiplier
= 4.76 × $600 million
= $2,856 million
By multiplying the money multiplier with the excess multiplier we can get the change in the moeny supply
hence, the change in the money supply is $2,856 million
A toy manufacturer estimates the demand for a game to be 2000 per year. Each game costs $3 to manufacture, plus setup costs of $500 for each production run. If a game can be stored for a year for a cost of $2, how many should be manufactured at a time and how many production runs should there be to minimize costs
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
We will compute the above using the EOQ
EOQ = √ 2 × D × S / H
EOQ = √ 2 × 2,000 × 500 / 2 × 3
EOQ = 1,000
1,000 units of toys should be manufactured at a time
Production runs = 2,000 / 1,000
Production runs = 2
Match the terms to their definition. 1. annual percentage yield the amount of interest you will earn in one year from a savings account 2. interest thresholds different interest rates paid for different size balances, with higher balances earning higher rates 3. money market account the minimum balances before the bank begins paying interest 4. variable interest rates a savings account that offers a higher rate of interest when you make large deposits
Answer:
The terms are mixed up with the definitions. They are:
Annual percentage yield, Interest thresholds, Variable interest rates and Money market account.
1. The amount of interest you will earn in one year from a savings account ⇒ Annual percentage yield
The annual percentage yield is the interest rate that shows how much your account will increased by in a year.
2. Different interest rates paid for different size balances, with higher balances earning higher rates ⇒ Variable interest rates.
Variable rates are meant to reward higher balances are so are different per account balances.
3. The minimum balances before the bank begins paying interest ⇒ Interest thresholds.
Banks have interest thresholds which show the minimum value that an account must have in order to start accruing interest.
4. A savings account that offers a higher rate of interest when you make large deposits ⇒ Money market account
Money market accounts make returns by trading short term instruments which enables them to offer higher rates of return. They however require large deposits.
Answer:
cccf
Explanation:
A company uses the finite replenishment model to determine the optimal quantity to produce. There are days a year over which demand and production occur. The daily demand is , and the production rate is per day. The setup cost for production is $ per setup. Assuming that the carrying cost is percent of the item's $ cost, what is the length, in days, of a production run if the company produces the replenishment quantity that minimizes its inventory-related costs?
Answer:
16.1 days
Explanation:
Note: The full question is attached as picture below
Daily demand d = 520
Annual demand D = 520*250 = 130000
Setup cost S = $680
Production rate p = 875
Holding cost H = 0.25*25 = 6.25
Optimal order quantity Q
[tex]Q = \sqrt{2DS/H}[/tex] [tex]\sqrt{p / p -d}[/tex]
[tex]Q = \sqrt{(2*130000*680)/6.25} \sqrt{875/875-520}[/tex]
Q = 8350
Length of production run = Q/d
Length of production run = 8350/520
Length of production run = 16.05769230769231
Length of production run = 16.1 days
Determine the beta coefficient for a stock with a return of 10%, risk free rate of 3% and the market return of 9%.
Answer: 1.167
Explanation:
From the question, we are informed to calculate the beta coefficient for a stock with a return of 10%, risk free rate of 3% and the market return of 9%. This would go thus:
Beta = (stock return - riskfree rate) / (market return - riskfree rate)
= (10% - 3%) / (9% - 3%)
= 7% / 6%
= 0.07 / 0.06
=1.167
What does a credit bureau do?
Select one:
a. It records borrowers' payment histories.
b. It protects borrowers' deposits.
c. It regulates credit unions.
d. It protects against fraud.
Answer:
a. It records borrowers' payment histories.
Explanation:
A credit bureau is a company that collects and maintains the credit history of consumers to generate a credit score. The credit score report is useful to lenders in determining whether or not to extend credit facility to a customer.
Credit bureaus are also known as credit reporting agencies. They gather data from various creditors and analyses it to get a credit score.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Which of the following occupations would most likely be
subject to seasonal unemployment?
Select one:
a.Appliance salesperson
b.Television repair-person.
C.Automobile mechanic.
d.Farm worker
= Farm worker
Answer:
Farm worker
Explanation:
Seasonal unemployment occurs due to a decrease in labor demand at particular times of the year. Some industries experience increased activities during specific seasons. Hotels and restaurants may experience a boom in holiday seasons, while Ski business may be closed during summer.
The farming business is seasonal. During winter, nothing much happens. Workers in this period are likely to be unemployed.
Lifesaver Inc., a producer of personal protective equipment, trades on the TSX Venture stock exchange at an EV/EBITDA multiple of 4.0x. From performing a precedent transaction analysis, you note that recent acquisitions of similar companies have transacted at an EV/EBITDA multiple of 6.0x. The following is not a valid potential reason for this discrepancy:
a. Special purchaser considerations, such as synergies, being inherent in the precedent transaction multiples.
b. Multiples implied by precedent transactions are not relevant when considering publicly traded companies.
c. The presence of a control premium within the EV/EBITDA multiple implied by the acquisitions.
d. The presence of an implied minority discount (a discount due to a lack of control in the company when purchasing shares in the open market in the 4.0X EV/EBITDA trading multiple
Answer:
b. Multiples implied by precedent transactions are not relevant when considering publicly traded companies.
Explanation:
The following options are the valid reasons
1. Option c is valid as the lacking of control would generate the valuation that creates the difference compared with the purchase route.
2 Option a is valid as at the time of purchased made, synergies this would become a big factor for incorporation the valuation
3. OPtion d is valid as the control premium would push up the valuation in the previous transactions
But the option b is not valid as the discounted cash flow and the previous transaction would be considered as important for the valuation purpose
Examples of imperfections in the financial system which allow banks to exist include which of the following? A. Informational asymmetry B. Efficiency of markets C. Divisibility of assets D. Adequate liquidity E. All of the examples are of the imperfections that exist.
Answer: A. Informational asymmetry
Explanation:
There exists an information asymmetry in the financial markets that rises from people being unable to adequately analyse the riskiness of various business endeavours.
Banks overcome this information asymmetry by having experience and well trained personnel that are capable of adequately assigning risk to ventures and charging them the appropriate interest rate to make a return on that venture.
On January 1, Cullumber Corporation purchased a 25% equity in Helbert Corporation for $182,000. At December 31, Helbert declared and paid a $47,900 cash dividend and reported net income of $236,500.
Required:
Journalize the transactions.
Answer:
January 1
Debit : Investment in Helbert Corporation $182,000
Credit : Cash $182,000
Being Investment in Associate
Elimination Journal:
Debit : Investment in Associate ($236,500 x 25%) $59,125
Credit : Share of Profits ($236,500 x 25%) $59,125
December 31
Debit : Cash ($47,900 x 25%) $11,975
Credit : Dividend Income ($47,900 x 25%) $11,975
Being Dividend Income Received from Associate
Elimination Journal:
Debit : Dividend Income $11,975
Credit : Investment in Associate $11,975
Explanation:
Cullumber Corporation 25% equity in Helbert Corporation represents an investment in Associate. This is because, Cullumber Corporation has significant control of Helbert Corporation ( more than 20% voting rights).
Note : I have also included consolidation elimination journals !
Helen is a engineer at a large chemical plant. She has some reason to believe that the plant manager is knowingly violating local environmental laws by encouraging unsafe dumping practices. Some relevant facts about Helen's situation are as follows: A) She does have reasonable documentation of the plant managers behavior B) She has not yet gone through any of the normal organizational channels in order to resolve the conflict C) She has a reason to think that the unsafe dumping practice pose a serious threat to public health and safety According to Martin's view, does Helen have a prima facie responsibility to blow the whistle
Answer: Yes, in light of the fact that the dumping practices pose a serious (and credible) threat, she does have a prima facie obligation to blow the whistle
Explanation:
Helen has the right to blow the whistle because engineers in well protected society for whistle blowing can have legal and moral support if they disclose some irregularity and corruption in their industry. In denial of not making known the decadence in the industry exposes individuals who work there and the society at large to a risk. Safety is a primary factor in any industry and whatever isn't done well or in the right manner is a danger to everyone
Robin Company has the following balances for the current month: Direct materials used $ 19,000 Direct labor $ 21,750 Sales salaries $ 11,250 Indirect labor $ 1,900 Production manager's salary $ 6,050 Marketing costs $ 8,350 Factory lease $ 4,020 What is Robin's total manufacturing overhead
Answer:
$30,750
Explanation:
Given that;
Direct materials used = 19,000
Direct labor = 21,750
Sales salaries = $11,250
Indirect labor = $1,900
Production manager's salaries = $6,050
Marketing costs = $8,350
Factory lease = $4,020
Total manufacturing overhead = Direct materials + Direct labor
= $19,000 + $21,750
= $30,750
Therefore,
Total manufacturing overhead is $30,750
The use of one’s official position for what always raises moral concerns and questions?
Answer:
The use of one’s official position for self-interest always raises moral concerns and questions. It is called corruption.
Explanation:
Corruption is the abuse of entrusted power for private gain. It erodes public confidence and breeds a culture of patronage. All forms of dishonest behavior by those in positions of power and authority are corrupt practices. It may also entail the giving and receiving of bribes for contract fronting. Many nations have experienced economic upheavals due to the corrupt practices perpetrated by those who should know better.
Select the correct answer.
Delegating means being responsible for all the work.
A True
B. False
Answer:
B. False
Explanation:
Delegating is using one's authority to assign some responsibilities to team members. Usually, delegations stem from a senior officer to a junior officer but can also be between co-workers. It is authorizing and empowering someone else to execute some of your responsibilities on your behalf.
In delegation, the delegating authority must provide clear guidance on how the assigned duties are discharged. Some level of supervision is still required as delegating does not take away the accountability element from the delegating authority.
All of the following except
are examples of sustainable business practices.
o following environmental laws when disposing of waste
O using energy efficient practices to run a paper plant
o undercutting the competition with low pricing
o using recycled materials to produce paper
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Yolanda (41), a freelance photographer, reports a net profit of $50,000 on Schedule C, Profit or Loss from Business. This is her only income. How much is Yolanda's self-employment tax
Answer:
the self-employment tax is $7,065
Explanation:
The computation of the self-employment tax is given below:
Given that
net profit = $50,000
Now the 92.35% of net profit is $46,175
As it is lower than $128,400
So,
= 15.3% of $46,175
= $7,065
Hence, the self-employment tax is $7,065
There will be a higher equilibrium price and quantity if _____.
Answer:
An increase in demand
Explanation:
At equilibrium quantity, there is no excess or shortage in supply. The quantity supplied match with quantity supplied. The equilibrium price is the prevailing market price where there no excess or shortage in demand or supply. At the equilibrium point, Both suppliers and buyers are happy with the current price and quantity supplied.
An increase in demand will make suppliers increase supply to meet the new high demand. As demand increases, prices tend to rise. An increase in demand, therefore, cause the equilibrium price and quantity to increase.
A government wants to reduce electricity consumption by 10%. The price elasticity of demand for electricity is -5. The government must ________ the price of electricity by ________.
Answer:
increase
2%
Explanation:
Price elasticity of demand measures the responsiveness of quantity demanded to changes in price of the good.
Price elasticity of demand = percentage change in quantity demanded / percentage change in price
If the absolute value of price elasticity is greater than one, it means demand is elastic. Elastic demand means that quantity demanded is sensitive to price changes.
5 = 10 / percentage change in price
percentage change in price = 10%/5 = 2%
Demand is elastic because the elasticity of demand is greater than 1 in absolute terms. So, if price is increased, there would be a greater change in quantity demanded.
A private organization, is currently
building a new hospital. This will be
classified in GDP as______, because_______
Select one:
a. investment; it increases the capital stock
b. government purchases; the
construction constitutes government expenditure
c. net exports; most construction
workers are foreigners
d. consumption; it will provide medical services to consumers
= investment; it increases the capital stock
Answer:
B.
Explanation:
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George owns a custom pottery business where he makes all types of mugs and drinkware. Which of the following products would dramatically affect his profit margins if the price were to decrease for that product?
a. glass coffee mugs
b. coffee beans
c. silverware
d. clay
Answer:
a. glass coffee mugs
Explanation:
As we know that the glass coffee mugs and the pottery mugs are the subsitutes goods. In the case when the price of glass coffee mugs would decline so it would more consume due to which the demand of the pottery mugs would reduced
Therefore as per the given situation, the product that impact the profit margin is option a
hence, the correct option is a.
Oriole owes $3.4 million that is due on February 28. The company borrows $2670000 on February 25 (5-year note) and uses the proceeds to pay down the $3.4 million note and uses other cash to pay the balance. How much of the $3.4 million note is classified as long-term in the December 31 financial statements
Answer:
Since the $3.4 million note is repayable on the coming February 28, i.e within 12 months from December 31, no portion of the note is to be classified as long-term on the current December 31 balance sheet.
However, the $2.67 million note is to be classified as long-term liability in the following December 31, balance sheet.
The Fremont, CA plant of New United Motor Manufacturing Inc (NUMMI), a joint venture of General Motors and Toyota, assembles two types of cars (Corollas and Prisms). Separate assembly lines are used for each type of car. Classify each of the following cost items as:
• fixed or variable with respect to the cars assembled
• direct or indirect with respect to the specific type of car assembled
Variable Fixed Direct Indirect
Cost of tires on Geo Prism
Salary of public relations manager for NUMMI plant
Annual awards dinner for Corolla suppliers
Salary of Prism design engineer
Freight costs of Corolla engine
Electricity cost of NUMMI plant
Wages paid to assembly-line temps in times of high production
Annual plant fire ins. policy
Solution :
Fixed Cost : Fixed cost is the cost of production or in an assembly that remains the same for any production output.
Variable cost : Variable cost does not remain the same. It varies and may include cost of raw materials, labor costs, commissions, etc. It is based on the amount of the output produced.
Direct Cost : Direct cost are the cost that directly goes into the cost of producing goods or services. It is traced to various cost objects.
Indirect Cost : Indirect cost are the expenses of the business related which keeps and operation going on. It includes administrative expenses and also depreciation, etc.
In the context, the classification of different costs are :
The Cost of the Geo Prism tires ---- Variable cost and Direct costThe Salary of the public relation manager in the NUMMI plant ---- Fixed and Indirect Cost.The Annual awards dinner for the Corolla suppliers ----- Fixed cost and direct cost.The salary of the design engineer of Prism ---- Fixed and direct cost.The freight cost for the Corolla engine ----- Variable and direct costElectricity cost of the NUMMI plant ----- variable cost and the indirect cost.Wages that is paid to the assembly line in times of the high production ---- variable and direct cost.The annual plant fire of insurance policy cost ------ Fixed and indirect cost.The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) effectively united Singapore, Britain, and Japan into one market.
Answer:
False
Explanation:
The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) is a regional economic block made up of 11 southeast Asian countries. The block's primary objectives are to promote economic, cultural, and social integration among the member countries. Members of ASEAN are Brunei, Burma (Myanmar), Cambodia, Timor-Leste, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, and Vietnam.
Singapore, Britain, and Japan are not members of ASEAN. ASEAN is a regional body and Britain is not is Asian.
Which of these situations describe people working in the Recreation, Amusements, and Attractions pathway? Check all that apply.
Crystal mixes drinks in a restaurant. Manuel provides information about tourist activities to guests in a hotel. (✓)Kevin teaches an art class at a community center.
Chad serves customers in a fast-food restaurant.
(✓)Gloria operates machines in a casino. Annie sells airplane tickets.
Vince helps people understand different languages.
Answer:
3 and 5
Explanation:
On edge 2021
In terms of tourism, these activities fall under the category of entertainment. Hence option 3 and 5 are correct .
What is Restaurant ?It would be practically difficult to describe every imaginable activity that a visitor could want to undertake because what one traveller might find amusing, another traveller might not. This chapter focuses on the main elements of entertainment, the arts, and tourist attractions, such as movies, video displays,
In a survey published in 2009 by Festival and Major Events Canada (FAME), the 15 biggest festivals and events in Canada were estimated to have generated $750 million in visitor spending and an additional $300 million in local operational spending (Enigma Research Consultants, 2009). Let's examine this sector's subset in more detail.
The word "restaurant" refers to a place where people congregate and where orders are placed.of the food as a selection. The consumer receives the services from a restaurant. With the aid of money, people are to trade services. Customers are expected to view the menu and place their food orders.
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QUESTION 5 of 10: True or False: The operations manager is involved primarily with supply network design. O a) True Ob) False
Answer:
true
Explanation:
An operations manager is a person who is involved with the supply network design which is also known as strategic supply chain planning. Thus, the given statement is true.
What is supply network design?The process of constructing and modeling a supply chain in order to fully understand the expenses and time associated with bringing items to market with the resources and locations available is known as supply chain network design.
Operations managers are in charge of product development and delivery, inventory and supply chain management, operations personnel and job design, and production are all under their control.
Therefore, The correct answer is Option a.
To learn more about Supply network design, refer to the link:
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Consider the following pairs of items: a. shampoo and conditioner b. iPhones and earbuds c. a laptop computer and a desktop computer d. beef and pork e. air-travel and weed killer Which of the pairs listed will have cross-price elasticity of zero
Answer:
e. air-travel and weed killer
Explanation:
Cross price elasticity of demand measures the responsiveness of quantity demanded of good A to changes in price of good B.
If the cross price elasticity is zero, there is no relationship between the pair of goods
If cross price elasticity of demand is positive, it means that the goods are substitute goods.
The cross price elasticity of beef and pork and a laptop computer and a desktop computer should be positive
If the cross-price elasticity is negative, it means that the goods are complementary goods . The cross price elasticity of an iPhones and earbuds should be negative
A firm’s accounting cost, defined as actual cash payments for inputs equals:Group of answer choicesthe firm’s implicit cost.the firm’s explicit cost.the firm’s economic cost.the sum of the costs listed above.
Answer:
the firm’s economic cost
Explanation:
The accounting cost of the firm are considered as an explicit cost where the cost is to be incurred for running the business like production cost, lease payment, etc
Also it refers to the actual payment made in cash for the inputs i.e. equivalent to the economic cost of the firm
Hence the second last option is correct