Answer : The fraction represents the amount of an original sample of this element remaining after 6 days is [tex]\frac{1}{8}[/tex] .
Explanation :
Half-life = 2 days
Time = 6 days
Formula used:
[tex]N=N_o\times (\frac{1}{2})^{(\frac{t}{t_{1/2}})}[/tex]
where,
N = final amount
[tex]N_o[/tex] = initial amount
t = time
[tex]t_{1/2}[/tex] = half-life
Now putting all the given values in the above formula, we get:
[tex]N=N_o\times (\frac{1}{2})^{(\frac{6}{2})}[/tex]
[tex]\frac{N}{N_o}=(\frac{1}{2})^{(\frac{6}{2})}[/tex]
[tex]\frac{N}{N_o}=(\frac{1}{2})^3[/tex]
[tex]\frac{N}{N_o}=\frac{1}{8}[/tex]
Therefore, the fraction represents the amount of an original sample of this element remaining after 6 days is [tex]\frac{1}{8}[/tex] .
which particles(s) is/are counted in the mass number
Answer:
A component's mass number (A) is the amount of the quantity of protons and the quantity of neutrons. The little commitment of mass from electrons is dismissed in ascertaining the mass number.
Explanation:
Is it more difficult to remove a valence electron from a Magnesium (Mg) atom or a Chlorine (Cl) atom
Answer: It is more difficult to remove a valence electron from a Chlorine (Cl) atom
Explanation:
Ionization energy is the energy required to remove the valence electron from an isolated gaseous atom.
Magnesium (Mg) is the 12th element of periodic table and has an atomic number of 12. The electronic configuration is 2, 8, 2. It can easily lose its valence 2 electrons to attain stable configuration.
Chlorine (Cl) is the 17th element of periodic table and has an atomic number of 17. The electronic configuration is 2, 8, 7. It has a tendency to gain electron to attain stable configuration. It cannot lose its valence electron easily as the valence electrons experience more nuclear charge.
Thus it is more difficult to remove a valence electron from a Chlorine (Cl) atom
Chlorine(Cl) is the more difficult to remove a valence electron from which is
because it needs one electron to achieve a stable octet configuration.
Magnesium (Mg) is an element which has an atomic number of 12. The
electronic configuration is 2, 8, 2. This means it has to lose its 2 valence
electrons needed to attain a stable octet configuration.
Chlorine (Cl) is an element which has an atomic number of 17. The electronic
configuration is 2, 8, 7. This means it has to gain one valence electrons
needed to attain a stable octet configuration.
Thus it is more difficult to remove a valence electron from a Chlorine (Cl)
atom than Magnesium atom.
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which of the following are properties of mechanical waves?
when a chemical change occurs, if the temperature drops, what effect will it have on the rate of chemical reaction?
Answer:
the rate of reaction would decrease
Explanation:
What happens inside a closed car on a hot day?
A. The pressure inside the car increases.
B. The number of molecules increases.
C. The volume inside the car increases.
D. The molecules of gas slow down.
SUBMI
Answer:
A
Explanation:
In a hot car, the air molecules are heated, which cause them to speed up. The fast speed of these air molecules cause them to bounce off each other and the walls faster and harder, which will increase the pressure in the car.
We have that what happens inside a closed car on a hot day is
The volume inside the car increases.The pressure inside the car increases.Option A,C
From the question we are told
What happens inside a closed car on a hot day?
A. The pressure inside the car increases.
B. The number of molecules increases.
C. The volume inside the car increases.
D. The molecules of gas slow down.
Generally
Inside a closed car on a hot day the volume inside a car increases.
the molecules of gas gets active with increase in kinetic energy of the molecules increases hitting the walls of the car and the sun also expands the metal walls of the car
Thereby increasing the pressure of molecules in the car
Inside a closed car on a hot day the volume inside a car increases.
Hence
What happens inside a closed car on a hot day is
The volume inside the car increases.The pressure inside the car increases.Option A,C
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Which object gives off heat?
A)
blanket
Eliminate
B)
flashlight
C)
fork
D)
hammer
Answer:
Flashlight
Explanation:
A flashlight gives out heat
hope this helps...
The spring constant is
5333Nm. What is the
potential energy of this
spring when it
compressed by
3.50cm?
Answer:
3.50 is answer guyExplanation:
ok if yes do follow
In a coffee-cup calorimeter, 100.0 g of H2O and 100.0 mL of 1M HCl are mixed. The HCl had an initial temperature of 44.6 C and the water was originally at 24.6 C. After the reaction, the temperature of both substances is 31.3 C.
Required:
a. Was the reaction exothermic or endothermic? Explain.
b. Calculate how much heat the water lost or gained.
Answer:
Exothermic reaction for the HCl, endothermic reaction for the water
[tex]2803.28\ \text{J}[/tex]
Explanation:
Heat was lost by HCl as its temperature lowered, so it was an exothermic reaction for the HCL.
Heat was gained by water as its temperature increased, so it was an endothermic reaction for the water.
m = Mass of water = 100 g
c = Specific heat of water = [tex]4184\ \text{J/kg}^{\circ}\text{C}[/tex]
[tex]\Delta T[/tex] = Change in temperature of water = [tex](31.3-24.6)^{\circ}\text{C}[/tex]
Heat is given by
[tex]Q=mc\Delta T\\ =0.1\times 4184\times (31.3-24.6)\\ =2803.28\ \text{J}[/tex]
Heat gained by water is [tex]2803.28\ \text{J}[/tex].
helium gas diffuses 4 times as fast as an unknown gas. What is relative molecular mass of the gas
The relative molecular mass of the gas : 64 g/mol
Further explanationGiven
Helium rate = 4x an unknown gas
Required
The relative molecular mass of the gas
Solution
Graham's Law
[tex]\tt \dfrac{r_1}{r_2}=\sqrt{\dfrac{M_2}{M_1} }[/tex]
r₁=4 x r₂
r₁ = Helium rate
r₂ = unknown gas rate
M₁= relative molecular mass of Helium = 4 g/mol
M₂ = relative molecular mass of the gas
Input the value :
[tex]\tt \dfrac{4r_2}{r_2}=\sqrt{\dfrac{M_2}{4} }\\\\16=\dfrac{M_2}{4}\\\\M_2=64~g/mol[/tex]
QUESTION 5
How many molecules are in 5.47E0 moles of carbon dioxide?
Answer:
6.02 x 10²³molecules
Explanation:
From the problem statement, we have been given the number of moles of the carbon dioxide to be 5.47°;
Any number raised to the power of 0 is 1,
So,
The number of carbon dioxide is 1
From mole concept;
1 mole of any substance contains 6.02 x 10²³molecules
The number of molecules in the carbon dioxide is 6.02 x 10²³molecules
7 Students take a field trip to the neares
beach to explore the formation of sand
dunes. What is the best tool to use to
measure the height of a sand dune?
metric ruler
stopwatch
meter stick
calculator
what is the weight in newton’s of a person with a mass of 80 kg
Answer:784.532 newton
what enrollment is a girl ridding a bike??
A. nuclear energy
B. thermal energy
A or B
please help me please ❤️❤️
Answer:
It would be thermal energy.
Explanation:
Thermal energy is the energy transfer of heat which is created while doing physical activity.
1or the question.
3. What's the requirement of every single
natural process on Earth?
How many atoms are in 2.4 moles of oxygen?
Answer:
maybe 2455.2, good luck
This type of equation is a what reaction?
Answer:
Decomposition
Explanation:
H2CO3 Breaks down to H2O and CO2
Hydrogen bonding exits between Molecule A and Molecule B as an intermolecular force. Use the numbers, (1) - (5), to determine where hydrogen bonding exists.
Answer:
E
Explanation:
The molecules A and B are shown in the image attached.
Intermolecular hydrogen bonding exists between hydrogen and an electronegative atom when the hydrogen is attached to a strongly electronegative atom. Hydrogen bonding is common in compounds such as HF, HCl, H20, CH3OH etc
Hydrogen bonding can occur between atoms 2 and 4 since they satisfy the conditions mentioned above. atom 3 can not participate in hydrogen bonding because the hydrogen is not attached to a highly electronegative element,
In this exercise we have to use the knowledge of chemistry to be able to describe the hydrogen bonds in the informed molecules:
We can say that the hydrogen bonds are all single in both molecules and we get in molecule A one bond and in molecule B six bonds.
Intermolecular hydrogen stick exists middle from two points hydrogen and an electronegative smallest part of something when the hydrogen is socially join to a strongly electronegative smallest part of something. Hydrogen fasten is generally known fashionable compounds such as HF, HCl, H20, CH3OH etc
Hydrogen fasten can occur middle from two points atoms 2 and 4 because they satisfy the environment noticed above. atom 3 can not take part in hydrogen fasten because the hydrogen exist not attached to a very electronegative essential feature.
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Urea (CH4N2O) is a common fertilizer that can be synthesized by the reaction of ammonia (NH3) with carbon dioxide as follows:
2NH3(aq)+CO2(aq)→CH4N2O(aq)+H2O(l)
In an industrial synthesis of urea, a chemist combines 128.9 kg of ammonia with 211.4 kg of carbon dioxide and obtains 166.3 kg of urea.
Determine the theoretical yield of urea
The theoretical yield of urea : = 227.4 kg
Further explanationGiven
Reaction
2NH3(aq)+CO2(aq)→CH4N2O(aq)+H2O(l)
128.9 kg of ammonia
211.4 kg of carbon dioxide
166.3 kg of urea.
Required
The theoretical yield of urea
Solution
mol Ammonia (MW=17 g/mol)
=128.9 : 17
= 7.58 kmol
mol CO₂(MW=44 g/mol) :
= 211.4 : 44
= 4.805 kmol
Mol : coefficient of reactant , NH₃ : CO₂ :
= 7.58/2 : 4.805/1
=3.79 : 4.805
Ammonia as limiting reactant(smaller ratio)
Mol urea based on mol Ammonia :
=1/2 x 7.58
=3.79 kmol
Mass urea :
=3.79 kmol x 60 g/mol
= 227.4 kg
The Sun is the key driving force of weather and climate. Which of the following is true regarding how weather and climate compare? *
Weather refers to conditions nearer to the ground; climate refers to conditions in the atmosphere.
Climate refers to conditions over long periods of time; weather refers to conditions over short periods of time.
Weather refers to conditions in the atmosphere; climate refers to conditions nearer to the ground.
Climate refers to conditions over short periods of time; weather refers to conditions over long periods of time.
Answer:
yes
Explanation:
big brain
whats kinetix energy
Explanation:
kinetic energy is the energy an object has while in motion, if I'm walking I have kinetic energy
Answer:
Kinetix energy: of an object is the energy that it possesses due to its motion. ( nvm sorry youre working on chemistry)
What kind of mixture is formed when you add soil and water? Explain.
Answer:
Mud
Explanation:
Mud is a solid mass and water is a liquid mass. The water takes some attributes of the solid and mixes the two forms of matter. both masses create mud it's basic alchemy
Classify each of the substances as a mixture, a compound, or an element.
Mixture
Compound
Element
Answer Bank
methane
vinegar
water
steel
milk
helium
aluminum
table sugar
table sugar
Explanation:
An element is a distinct substance that cannot be split - up into simpler substances. Such substances consist of only one kind of atom.
From the list, the elements are:
helium
aluminum
A compound is substance composed of two or more kinds of atoms or elements joined together in a definite grouping. The properties of a compound are distinct and different from those of the individual elements that are combined in its make - up.
methane
water
Table sugar
A mixture is a substance made up of indefinite composition. The constituents reacts differently to changed conditions. They are easily separated into constituents by physical methods.
Vinegar
Steel
Milk
how dose the mass and size of an atom compare to the mass and size of the nucleus
Answer:
Explanation:
The nucleus of an atom is about 10-15 m in size; this means it is about 10-5 (or 1/100,000) of the size of the whole atom. ... (10-15 m is typical for the smaller nuclei; larger ones go up to about 10 times that.) Mass. Although it is very small, the nucleus is massive compared to the rest of the atom.
3- There are 8
basic elements of
life. True or false?
Answer: No that is false.
Explanation: There are 6 basic elements of life here they are. Have cells, have chemicals, respond to stimuli, reproduce, grow and develop, and use energy.
wurtz reaction can be used to prepare higher hydrocarbons. how many product may be formed by reaction of ethyl iodide and methyl iodide with sodium? a) 1 b) 2 c)3 d)4
Answer:
b) 2
Explanation:
The Wurtz reaction is a reaction in which the hydrocarbon chain in lengthened by reaction two alkyl halides with sodium. The reaction is carried out in dry ether.
When methyl iodide reacts with ethyl iodide, two products are formed; the hydrocarbon product and sodium iodide.
Na/Ether
CH3CH2I + CH3I ----------> CH3CH2CH3 + 2NaI
Help me please omg I don’t know
Answer:
5 1 2 4and 3 this is correct way
Pls help ASAP........ A student was roasting marshmallows over a fire. The student
noticed that the marshmallows turned brown, and they were
bubbling. Is this a chemical or physical change to matter? How do
you know? List two signs that you know what type of change it is.
Answer:
A chemical change
Explanation:
The marshmallow turning brown and bubbling implies that a chemical change has taken place.
For chemical changes to occur, we observe any of the following:
a new kind of matter is formed. it is always accompanied by energy changesthe process is not easily reversibleit involves a change in massrequires considerable amount of energy.ii. Two signs that shows a chemical change has taken place is that:
bubbles are being formed as it is roasted and it implies that new substances have been formed. also, significant amount of heat energy is supplied for the roasting.The atomic number of sodium (Na) is 11. The element phosphorus (P) is the fourth element to the right of sodium in the periodic table.
The atomic number of phosphorus is ____. It has zero charge because it had ____ electrons.
Answer:
atomic number of phosphorous is 15. It has zero charges because it has equal number of protons and electrons
Explanation:
If 3 newton's of force is pulling
on 3 newton's of force,
A. there is no movement.
B. the force is not balance d.
C. one force moves.
Im really confused and i need help asap