15.24. Calcium hydroxide, also known as slaked lime, is used in industrial processes in which low concentrations of base are required. Only 0.16 g of Ca(OH)2 dissolves in 100 mL of water at 25°C. What is the concentration of hydroxide ions in 250 mL of a solution containing the maximum amount of dissolved calcium hydroxide?
The concentration of the hydroxide ions, OH¯ in 250 mL of the solution containing the maximum amount of dissolved calcium hydroxide is 0.01728 M
We'll begin by calculating the number of mole of in 0.16 g of Ca(OH)₂. This can be obtained as follow:
Mass of Ca(OH)₂ = 0.16 g
Molar mass of Ca(OH)₂ = 40 + 2[16 + 1] = 74 g/mol
Mole of Ca(OH)₂ =?Mole = mass / molar mass
Mole of Ca(OH)₂ = 0.16 / 74
Mole of Ca(OH)₂ = 0.00216 mole Next, we shall determine the molarity of the stock solution of Ca(OH)₂.Mole of Ca(OH)₂ = 0.00216 mole
Volume = 100 mL = 100 / 1000 = 0.1 L
Molarity of Ca(OH)₂ =?Molarity = mole / Volume
Molarity of Ca(OH)₂ = 0.00216 / 0.1
Molarity of Ca(OH)₂ = 0.0216 MNext, we shall determine the molarity of the diluted solution. This can be obtained as follow:Volume of stock solution (V₁) = 100 mL
Molarity of stock solution (M₁) = 0.0216 M
Volume of diluted solution (V₂) = 250 mL
Molarity of diluted solution (M₂) =?M₁V₁ = M₂V₂0.0216 × 100 = M₂ × 250
2.16 = M₂ × 250
Divide both side by 250
M₂ = 2.16 / 250
M₂ = 0.00864 MThus, the molarity of the diluted solution is 0.00864 M
Finally, we shall determine the concentration of the hydroxide ions, OH¯ in the diluted solution. This can be obtained as follow:Ca(OH)₂(aq) —> Ca²⁺(aq) + 2OH¯(aq)
From the balanced equation above,
1 mole of Ca(OH)₂ contains 2 moles of OH¯
Therefore,
0.00864 M Ca(OH)₂ will contain = 2 × 0.00864 = 0.01728 M OH¯
Thus, the concentration of the hydroxide ions, OH¯ in 250 mL of the solution containing the maximum amount of dissolved calcium hydroxide is 0.01728 M
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3. Which of the following are examples of chemical changes? Select all that apply.
-Water freezing
-Cookies baking
-Dry Ice subliming
-Wood burning
Answer:
wood burning and cookies baking
Explanation:
took the test <333
Answer:
Wood burning and cookies baking
Explanation:
which will have a greater volume: 10 grams of liquid water or 10 grams of solid water?
What is it called when a substance is in-between two states of matter?
Answer:
There are four natural states of matter: Solids, liquids, gases and plasma. The fifth state is the man-made Bose-Einstein condensates. Solids.
Explanation:
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Convert 19 rabbits into jackalopes, given that 5 rabbits = 8 hares and 10 hares = 13 jackalopes.
Answer:3 9 jackalopes
Explanation: given that five rabbits are equal to eight hares and ten hares are also equal to thirteen jackalopes:
19 rabbits =31 hares by (19×8)/5 so 31hares =39 jackal by 31×13/10
quotes for climate change
for example ‘’CLIMATE CHANGE IS REAL!’’
‘’SMALL CNAGES CAN MAKE A DIEFFENCE!’’
give me 3 and more
Answer:
Explanation:
WAKE FOR CLIMATE CHANGE IS NOT FAKE
SAVE THE GLACIERS
HELP THE ARCTIC ANIMALS
Briefly discuss the 3 most important properties of metals
Answer: Luster: Metals are shiny when cut, scratched, or polished.
Malleability: Metals are strong but malleable, which means that they can be easily bent or shaped.
Conductivity: Metals are excellent conductors of electricity and heat.
Explanation: Hope this helped!
As the volume of a gas at 101.3kPa changes from 30mL to 95mL the volume of the gas will?
1)Increases
2) Decreases
3 Remains the same
How to determine the speed of light.
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Answer:
Hey mate....
Explanation:
This is ur answer....
By adjusting the path length while observing the interference pattern and carefully measuring the change in path length, the wavelength of the light (λ) can be determined. The speed of light is then calculated using the equation c = λf.
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Describe the structure of solid potassium iodide.
Answer:
Potassium iodide is a metal-halide salt that has an ionic connection between the potassium cation (K+) and the iodide anion (I–). It is colorless to white and appears as cubical crystals, powder, or white granules. It has a salty, astringent flavor. This chemical is made from iodine and potassium hydroxide.
1. Select the animals which are vertibrates
A. Tigers
B. Lions
C. Butterfly
D. Frogs
E. Ants
F. Spiders
G. Dogs
H. Cats
I. Eagles
J. Snail
Answer:
A.Tigers
B.Lions
C.Frogs
G.Dogs
H.Cats
I.Eagles
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Answer:
what is this?
Explanation:
write your question
I need help with this can you help me?
Answer:
This is the answer but I'm sure from all answers. I hope my answer help you.
Which factor of production would water be considered?
A) Land
B)Labor
C) capital
D)entrepreneurship
Explanation:
land.
I think it is the answer
Answer:
land .......................
How many moles of ions are there in 1 mole of iron (III) oxide, Fe2O3?
Answer:
So one mole of Fe2O3 contains two moles of Fe3+ ions.
Explanation:
As there is an internal mole ratio of 2:3
It means that there are 2moles of iron within every mole of iron(III) oxide.
Iron III oxide is an ionic compound composed of Fe3+ ions and O2- ions. According to the formula, there are three O2- ions for every two Fe3+ ions.
Extra:
One 'unit' of Fe2O3 has two Fe3+ ions and three O2- ions, hence a dozen Fe2O3 contains two dozen Fe3+ ions and three dozen O2- ions, and a mole Fe2O3 contains two moles Fe3+ ions and three moles O2- ions.
Do the boiling points and melting points of these elements support the claim that elements of the same group have similar physical characteristics?
Answer:
Elements in the same group has different physical properties such as boiling and melting points. However there are trends of their physical properties down the group.
Explanation:
You should look at the perdoic table to for extra help
The boiling points and melting points of the given elements does not support the claim that elements of the same group have similar physical properties.
What are boiling point and melting point?The boiling point of a substance is the temperature at which it changes from liquid state to gaseous state. Melting point is the temperature at which the substance changes from solid to liquid state.
Elements in the same group shows similar physical and chemical properties. But from the boiling and melting point we cant say that they are in the same group.
Elements in a group shows a trend in boiling point and melting point but cannot be distinguished with this from other groups.
Hence, boiling point and melting point of the elements do no support for the similar properties in a group.
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Your question is incomplete, but most probably your full question was,
Do the boiling points and melting points of these elements support the claim that elements of the same group have similar physical characteristics? (image uploaded)
An element X exists in three forms A, B and C in the ratio 1:2:3. If C has 10 protonsand the number of neutrons in A, B and C are 10, 11 and 12 respectively,Give the following:(i) Representation of form C of the element X(ii) Electronic configuration of form B of the element(iii) Calculate the average atomic mass.
x21 +ANSWER
(i) Ne-22
(ii)1s2s22p6
(iii)21.3
An element X exists in three forms A, B and C in the ratio 1:2:3. If C has 10 protons and the number of neutrons in A, B and C are 10, 11 and 12 respectively,Give the following:(i) Representation of form C of the element X(ii) Electronic configuration of form B of the element(iii) Calculate the average atomic mass.
(i)C has 10 protons and 12 neutrons so a mass of 10 +12 =22
element 10 is Neon (Ne) so this isotope is Ne-22
(ii) they all have the sane atomic number so the same number of electrons
with an electronic structure of 1s2s22p6
(iii) A weighs 20, B weighs 21, C weighs 22
the ratio is 1:2:3
weighted average weight is therefor
(1X20 +2X21 +3X22)/6 =21.3
which two particles would be attracted to each other?
Answer: protons and electrons.
Explanation:
What are the three principles of Kinetic Molecular Theory
Answer:
The simplest kinetic model is based on the assumptions that: (1) the gas is composed of a large number of identical molecules moving in random directions, separated by distances that are large compared with their size; (2) the molecules undergo perfectly elastic collisions (no energy loss) with each other and with the
Explanation:
What happens if metal is in acid?
I'm having a blank
Answer:
it dissolves or disintegrates
Explanation:
cân bằng phương trình Al + HCl → AlCl3 + H2
Answer:
Explanation:
Balance the reaction of Al + HCl = AlCl3 + H2 using this chemical equation balancer!
on an energy diagram, where is a stable equilibrium point?
Answer:
1.2
Explanation:
What is patagium and what do you meant by prehensile tail
The patagium (plural: patagia) is a membranous structure that assists an animal in gliding or flight. The structure is found in living and extinct groups of animals including bats, birds, some dromaeosaurs, pterosaurs, gliding mammals, some flying lizards, and flying frogs.
A prehensile tail is the tail of an animal that has adapted to grasp or hold objects. Fully prehensile tails can be used to hold and manipulate objects, and in particular to aid arboreal creatures in finding and eating food in the trees.
Answer:
patagium in American English
1. a wing membrane, as of a bat. 2. the extensible fold of skin of certain insects or of a gliding mammal or reptile, as a flying squirrel.
Explanation:
A prehensile tail pertains to the tail of certain animals that enable the latter to grasp or hold objects. ... A fully prehensile tail is one in which the animal can fully hold on to and manipulate an object with its tail.
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An electrochemical cell was designed using magnesium anode and zinc cathode calculate the EMF of the cell
Will the reaction be spontaneous or not? Give reason for your answer
When the cell potential is positive then the electrochemical reaction is spontaneous. The Ecell is positive when Zn serves as cathode and Mg serves as anode hence the reaction is spontaneous.
An electrochemical cell is any type of cell in which energy is produced by a spontaneous chemical reaction. Redox reactions that occur in an electrochemical cell produce energy.
An electrochemical cell becomes spontaneous only when Ecell is positive. Ecell is positive when a metal that has a more negative electrode potential serves as the anode.
Since Mg has a more negative electrode potential that Zn, it follows that a cell in which Mg is the anode and Zn is the cathode will have a positive Ecell and the reaction will be spontaneous.
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Atoms share one or more pairs of electrons.
Options:
Ionic Bond or Covalent Bond?
Answer:
covalent bonds
Explanation:
ionic transfer of e^- ions formed (charges)
ionic=non-metal+ metal
ex: F+Ca
covalent sharing e^- no true charges
covalent= non-metal+ non-metal
ex: F+P
( my notes)
What is the range of valence electrons that metals have?
Since sodium chloride is classified as a compound, a sample of it contains
A. atoms that are gases, liquids, and solids.
O
B. more than one kind of atom.
C. matter that cannot be reduced to atoms.
O
D. a solution of atoms and molecules.
Answer:
more than one kind of atom. a solution of atoms and molecules.
Explanation:
a compound always contains more than one type of atom.
Although the formula for sodium chloride is NaCl, the compound does not contain actual NaCl molecules. Rather, it contains equal numbers of sodium ions with a charge of positive one (Na+) and chloride ions with a charge of negative one (Cl−).
A central atom is found to have one double bond, one single bond, and one non-bonding pair of electrons. how many electron domains does the central atom have?
Answer:
A central atom is found to have one double bond, one single bond, and one non-bonding pair of electrons
Someone help me with this I will make you brain
Answer:
D, took the test
Explanation:
Answer:
D: To show how using a list of examples can strengthen a claim
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