By applying the law of cosine, the smallest angle which the swimmers must turn between the buoys is 41.4°.
How to determine the smallest angle?In order to determine the smallest angle which the swimmers must turn between the buoys, we would apply the law of cosine.
Given the following data:
Side AB = c = 400 meters.Side BC = a = 500 meters.Side CA = b = 600 meters.
Form the law of cosine, we have:
[tex]CosC =\frac{a^2 + b^2 - c^2}{2ab} \\\\CosC =\frac{500^2 + 600^2 - 400^2}{2 \times 500 \times 600}\\\\CosC =\frac{450000}{600000}\\\\C = cos^{-1} 0.75\\\\[/tex]
C = 41.4°.
For angle B, we have:
[tex]CosB =\frac{a^2 + c^2 - b^2}{2ac} \\\\CosB =\frac{500^2 + 400^2 - 600^2}{2 \times 500 \times 400}\\\\CosB =\frac{1}{8}\\\\B = cos^{-1} 0.125\\\\[/tex]
B = 82.8°.
For angle A, we have:
[tex]CosA =\frac{b^2 + c^2 - a^2}{2bc} \\\\CosA =\frac{600^2 + 400^2 - 500^2}{2 \times 600 \times 400}\\\\CosA =\frac{9}{16}\\\\A = cos^{-1} 0.5625\\\\[/tex]
A = 55.8°.
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The radius of a semicircle is 9.1 centimeters. What is the semicircle's perimeter?
Answer:
46.77 cm
Step-by-step explanation:
Perimeter of the semicircle = Circumference + 2r
πr + 2r = r (π + 2)9.1 (3.14 + 2)9.1 (5.14)46.77 cmHow many 4-digit numbers are neither multiples of 2 nor multiples of 5?
Answer:
3,600
Explanation:
There's nine thousand numbers here, 4,500 of which are even, you will need to subtract mutiples of five from this number, making it even smaller.
subtract the non-even five's (exactly half of the 1800 hundred fives that fit in our little original number, (900!) ) 4,500-900= 3,600. Which should be your answer. :D
Step-by-step explanation:
A class of 50 students votes for a class president.
Candidate A receives 19 votes.
Candidate B receives 31 votes.
Use this information to answer the questions below.
Answer:
[tex] \frac{31}{50} \\ \frac{31}{50} \times 100 = 62\% [/tex]
Find the measure of exterior angle 1
PLEASE HELP 5 POINT ASSIGNMENT (LEASE TO GREATEST PROBLEM)
Order, 1/2, 5/6, 2/3, and 3/5 from least to greatest
Answer:
1/2 < 3/5 < 2/3 < 5/6
Step-by-step explanation:
Using the given inputs:
1/2 5/6 2/3 3/5
The least common denominator (LCD) is: 30.
Rewriting as equivalent fractions with the LCD:
1/2 5/6 2/3 3/5
15/30 25/30 20/30 18/30
Sorting this table by the numerators of the equivalent fractions in order from least to greatest:
1/2 3/5 2/3 5/6
15/30 < 18/30 < 20/30 < 25/30
Therefore, the sorted inputs in order from least to greatest is:
1/2 < 3/5 < 2/3 < 5/6
A bus stops at a bus stop every 45 minutes. Once a person gets to the bus stio, what is the probability they will wait for no more than 20 minutes?
Answer:
≈ [tex]44.4%[/tex][tex]%[/tex]%
Step-by-step explanation:
The person will wait for no more than 20 minutes if they arrive when the bus is going to stop in 20 minutes, which means that they must arrive 25 minutes after the previous bus stops. So the probability that the person will not wait for more than 20 minutes will be [tex]\frac{20}{45}[/tex] which is about 44.4%.
HELP!!
Which of the statements below are true for linear functions? Select all that apply.
1. The general equation is y = mx + b.
2. The general equation is y = ax^2 + bx + c
3. The general equation is y = ab^x
4. The graph contains a vertex
5. The slope of the graph is constant and can be defined as rise over run.
[tex]\rule{60}{1}\:\:\:\rule{60}{1}\:\:\:\rule{60}{1}\:\:\:\rule{60}{1}[/tex]
[tex]\diamond\large\blue\textsf{\textbf{Given question:-}}}[/tex]
Which of the statements below are true for linear functions?
Select all that apply.
[tex]\diamond\large\blue\textsf{\textbf{\underline{\underline{Answer and how to solve:-}}}}[/tex]
The general equation for linear functions is [tex]\bold{y=mx+b}[/tex].
The equation [tex]\bold{y=ax^2+bx+c}[/tex] is the general equation for quadratic functions.
The equation [tex]\bold{y=ab^x}[/tex] is the general equation for exponential functions.
Linear functions don't have a vertex, they have slope (m) and y-intercept (b).
One way we can define the slope of a linear function is
[tex]\bold{Slope=\dfrac{Rise}{Run}}[/tex]
So we conclude that the right options are
[tex]\square\!\!\!\!\checkmark[/tex] The general equation is y=mx+b.
[tex]\square\!\!\!\!\checkmark[/tex] The slope of the graph is constant and can be defined as rise over run.
Good luck with your studies.[tex]\rule{300}{1}[/tex]
Can some one help me please
Answer:
a) angle A = angle Z
angle B = angle X
angle C = angle Y
b) AB= ZX
AC=ZY
BC=XY
c) triangle CAB=YZX
hope it helps you
What is the exact area of a circle having diameter 3 in.?
Answer:
7.065 in^2
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
7.06858...in²
if we are using 3.14
7.065in²
Step-by-step explanation:
3 / 2 = 1.5
A = πr²
A = π(1.5²)
A = π(2.25)
A = 7.068in²
(if we are using 3.14 for pi)
A = πr²
A = 3.14(1.5²)
A = 3.14(2.25)
A = 7.065in²
If the coordinates of point Q are (−12,√32), then what is the value of tan(m) ?
Vector components are expressed in the form (x, y). The measure of tan m given the coordinate Q is -√32/12
Direction of a vectorVector components are expressed in the form (x, y). Given the coordinates of point Q are (−12,√32), the measure of the angle is expressed as;
m = arctan(y/x)
m = arctan (-√32/12)
Take the tan of both sides
tan m = tan arctan(-√32/12)
tan m = -√32/12
Hence the measure of tan m given the coordinate Q is -√32/12
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Please help ASAP!!
see attachment below!
Simplify
[tex]\sqrt{81-18\sqrt{7}+7 }[/tex]
Answer:
The given equation is expansion of (a-b)² = a²-2ab+b²
[tex]\sqrt{81-18\sqrt{7}+7} \\ \sqrt{ {9}^{2} -2 \times 9 \times \sqrt{7}+ { \sqrt{7} }^{2} } \\ \sqrt{ {(9 - \sqrt{7})}^{2} } \\ {(9 - \sqrt{7})}[/tex]
hope that help.
Answer:
[tex]9-\sqrt{7}[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
Given expression: [tex]\sqrt{81-18\sqrt{7}+7}[/tex]
To simplify the given expression, use the "A minus B Whole Square" identity.
A minus B Whole Square identity
[tex](a-b)^2=a^2-2ab+b^2[/tex]
Comparing [tex]81-18\sqrt{7}+7[/tex] to the right side of the identity:
[tex]a^2=81 \implies a=\sqrt{81}=9[/tex][tex]b^2=7\implies b=\sqrt{7}[/tex][tex]-2ab=-18\sqrt{7}=-2 \cdot 9\sqrt{7}[/tex]Therefore:
[tex](9-\sqrt{7})^2=81-18\sqrt{7}+7[/tex]
Finally:
[tex]\sqrt{81-18\sqrt{7}+7}=\sqrt{(9-\sqrt{7})^2}=9-\sqrt{7}[/tex]
Jacob wants to find the volume of a roll of paper towels.
Which composition produces a solid with the same shape and dimensions as the roll of paper towels?
A.
a difference between two cylinders with the same height and different radii
B.
a difference between a hemisphere and a cylinder with the same radius
C.
a difference between two cylinders with the same radius and different heights
D.
a difference between two hemispheres with the same center
A cylinder is a three-dimensional structure formed by two parallel circular bases connected by a curving surface. The correct option is A, the difference between two cylinders with the same height and different radii.
What is a cylinder?A cylinder is a three-dimensional structure formed by two parallel circular bases connected by a curving surface. The circular bases' centres overlap each other to form a right cylinder.
Since the shape of a paper towel is like a cylinder, therefore, the composition that produces a solid with the same shape and dimensions as the roll of the paper towel is a difference between two cylinders with the same height and different radii.
Hence, the correct option is A.
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Solve for x. Round your answer to the nearest tenth if necessary.
Answer: 15.9
Step-by-step explanation:
\frac { x } { x - 2 } + \frac { x - 1 } { x + 1 } = - 1
I cant firgure it out
[tex]\huge{\color{magenta}{\fbox{\textsf{\textbf{Answer}}}}}[/tex]
x = -1
Step-by-step explanation:
[tex] \sf\frac{x}{x - 2} + \frac{x - 1}{x + 1} = - 1[/tex]
Taking LCM
[tex] \sf \hookrightarrow \frac{x(x + 1) + (x - 1)(x - 2)}{(x - 2)(x + 1)} = - 1 \\ \\ \sf \hookrightarrow \frac{ {x}^{2} + x + {x}^{2} - 3x + 2 }{ {x}^{2} - x - 2} = - 1 \\ \\ \sf \hookrightarrow \frac{2 {x}^{2} - 2x + 2 }{ {x}^{2} - x - 2 } = - 1[/tex]
Cross multiplying
[tex] \sf \hookrightarrow 2 {x}^{2} - 2x + 2 = - 1( {x}^{2} - x -2) \\ \\ \sf \hookrightarrow 2 {x}^{2} - 2x + \cancel2 = - {x}^{2} + x + \cancel2 \\ \\ \sf \hookrightarrow 3 {x}^{2} - 3x = 0[/tex]
Taking 3 common
[tex] \sf \hookrightarrow {x}^{2} - x = 0 \\ \\ \sf \hookrightarrow x(x - 1) = 0 \\ \\ \sf \hookrightarrow x - 1 = 0 \\ \\ \\ \green{\boxed{ \hookrightarrow x = 1}}[/tex]
VerifyingTaking x as 1
[tex] \sf \implies\frac{x}{x - 2} + \frac{x - 1}{x + 1} = - 1 \\ \\ \sf \implies \frac{1}{1 - 2} + \frac{1 - 1}{1 + 1} = - 1 \\ \\ \sf \implies - 1 + 0 = - 1 \\ \\ \sf \implies - 1 = - 1[/tex]
A spinner with possible outcomes {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6} is spun. Each outcome is equally likely. The game costs $5 to play. The number of dollars you win is the square of the number that comes up on the spinner. Ex: If the spinner comes up 3, you win $9. Let N be a random variable that corresponds to your net winnings in dollars. What is the expected value of N
The expected value of N will be given as:- Money = N² - 5.
What is an expression?Expression in maths is defined as the collection of the numbers variables and functions by using signs like addition, subtraction, multiplication and division.
It is given in the question that:-
A spinner with possible outcomes {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6} is spunThe game costs $5 to play.The number of dollars you win is the square of the number that comes up on the spinner.If the spinner comes up 3, you win $9.So from the given information, the expression will be:-
N be a random variable that corresponds to your net winnings in dollars.
Money = N² - 5.
From the above equation, we can calculate the amount earned by the spinner number that comes.
Therefore the expected value of N will be given as:- Money = N² - 5.
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Here is Diya's work writing the expression 6 - 2x + 5 + 4x with fewer terms. Describe the mistake that Diya made.
Diya's Work
6- 2x + 5 + 4x
4x +
9x
13x Write an expression equivalent to 6 - 2x + 5 + 4x that has two terms.
Answer:
Below.
Step-by-step explanation:
This is the correct solution:
6 - 2x + 5 + 4x
= -2x + 4x + 6 + 5
= 2x + 11.
It looks like they added unlike terms together (4x + 5) to give 9x (incorrect) then added the 4x to give 13x.
find the dot product of the pair of vectors and determine whether they are normal. (4,-3) and (-3,-4)
Answer:
normal
Step-by-step explanation:
Dot Product of Vectors
Multiply x-values with x-values and same for the y-values4(-3) + (-3)(-4)-12 + 120As the dot product of the vectors equals 0, the vectors are normal.
A catalog with 625 pages has 6 pages with tables.
What percent of the pages have tables?
0.16%
0.96%
1.28%
1.92%
Answer:
0.96%
Step-by-step explanation:
We are looking for the percent that represents "6 out of 625"
Divide to find the decimal answer:
6/625 means
6 ÷ 625
= 0.0096
Then multiply by 100 to change to a percent.
0.0096 × 100
= 0.96%
Enter an equation for which the solution is the speed of the train, in miles per hour, where the train's distance from the departing station is 162 miles and it has traveled for 3 hours. what is the equation for the speed of the train?
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Formula
speed = distance / time
Givens
speed = ?
distance = 162 miles.
Time = 3 hours.
Solution
speed = 162 / 3
speed = 54 miles per hour.
Find the length of side X in the simplest radical form of the rational denominator
[tex]~~~~~~~\cos 45^{\circ} = \dfrac{\text{Base}}{\text{Hypotenuse}}\\\\\\\implies \dfrac 1{\sqrt 2} = \dfrac{\sqrt 3}{x}\\\\\\\implies x = \sqrt 3 \cdot \sqrt 2\\\\\\\implies x = \sqrt {3 \times 2}\\\\\\\implies x = \sqrt 6[/tex]
need help with sigma notation
Answer:
114126Step-by-step explanation:
The given expression describes the GP with
The first term:
t = 80(1.23²⁻²) = 80(1.23⁰) = 80The common ratio:
r = 1.23It is required to find the sum of the terms from 2 (the bottom number of sigma) through 29 (the top number of sigma)
The number of terms is
n = 29 - 2 + 1 = 28The sum of the first 28 terms is
Sₙ = t(rⁿ - 1)/(r - 1) S₂₈ = 80(1.23²⁸ - 1)/(1.23 - 1) = 114125.75573 ≈ 114126 (rounded)Answer:
114,126 (nearest whole number)
Step-by-step explanation:
Geometric sequence
General form of a geometric sequence: [tex]a_n=ar^{n-1}[/tex]
(where a is the first term and r is the common ratio)
Given:
[tex]\displaystyle \sum^{29}_{n=2}80(1.23)^{n-2}[/tex]
The sigma notation means to find the sum of the given geometric series where the first term is when n = 2 and the last term is when n = 29.
First term (a)
Determine the first term by substituting n = 2 into the given expression:
[tex]n=2 \implies 80(1.23)^{2-2}=80[/tex]
Common ratio (r)
From inspection, the common ratio is 1.23.
nth term
As the first term is when n = 2 and the last term is when n = 29, there is a total of 28 terms.
Therefore:
a = 80r = 1.23n = 28Sum of the first n terms of a geometric series:
[tex]S_n=\dfrac{a(1-r^n)}{1-r}[/tex]
Substituting the given values into the formula:
[tex]\implies S_{28}=\dfrac{80\left(1-1.23^{28}\right)}{1-1.23}=114125.7556[/tex]
Therefore, the sum of the given geometric series is 114,126 (nearest whole number)
3.2 Tshego also intends tiling the dining room and lounge floors. The dimensions of the lounge floor are 4 m by 5 m and of the dining room floor 3 m by 4 m. Information and cost: Tshego intends using tiles that are 35 cm by 35 cm. One box of 4 tiles costs RI43,84. Tile cement costs R99,90 per 20 kg bag, which covers 3 m². She needs 4 bags of tile grout at R89,90 per 5 kg bag. The cost of labour is R2 500. Tshego's total budget for the tiling project is R15 000. Use the information above to answer the questions that follow. 3.2.1 Show that the total floor area to be tiled is 32 m². You may use this formula: Area of a rectangle = length x width (2)
Using the area of a rectangle, the total floor area to be tiled = area of the dinning room + area of the lounge floor = 32 m²
What is the Area of a Rectangle?The area of rectangle = (length)(width).
Total floor area to be tiled = area of the dinning room + area of the lounge floor
Total floor area to be tiled = (4)(5) + (3)(4)
Total floor area to be tiled = 20 + 12
Total floor area to be tiled = 32 m²
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Find the arc length of an arc with a Central angle of 2π/3 radians and a radius of 6 units
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
What is the slope of the line that contains the points in the table?
X
4
-1
2
8
Y
-9
-9.75
-10.5
-12
Answer:
[tex]\frac{3}{20}[/tex]
Step-by-step explanation:
slope/gradient=[tex]\frac{y_{2} - y_{1}}{x_{2} - x_{1}}[/tex]
=[tex]\frac{-9.75+9}{-1-4}[/tex]
=[tex]\frac{3}{20}[/tex]
I just need an explanation for this. I know the answer is 34 cm, but I don't understand how you get there
Step-by-step explanation:
180 ° - 146°=34°
Where by isosceles triangle is 180
If f(x)=X²-3, what is the value of f(-3)?
__________________________________________________________
Hello! In this question, we are trying to solve the expression with a given value.
__________________________________________________________
Explanation:
In this question, we were given our f(x) equation: f(x) = x² - 3
We were also given the value of our variable "x": -3
To solve the expression, we would plug in our "x" value, -3, into the "x" variables in our expression and solve.
Solve:
f(x) = x² - 3
f(-3) = (-3)² - 3
= 9 - 3
= 6
Therefore, the value of f(-3) is 6.
__________________________________________________________
Answer:
f(-3) = 6
__________________________________________________________
To solve this problem, you will substitute an existing value into a function in order to find the y-coordinate at that x-coordinate.
SubstituteGiven the function f(x) = x² - 3, evaluate the function at f(-3) by substituting in x = -3:
[tex]f(-3) = -3^2-3[/tex]
Use Order of OperationsUse BPEMDAS, which stands for:
Brackets
Parentheses
Exponents
Multiplication
Division
Addition
Subtraction
First, evaluate -3².
[tex]-3\times-3=9[/tex]
Then, evaluate the rest of the expression by subtracting 3 from 9:
[tex]9 - 3 = \boxed{6}[/tex]
The final answer is f(-3) = 6.
A cuboid with dimensions 45 cm by 16 cm by 12 cm is cut to form smaller cubes of
length 4 cm. What is the maximum number of cubes that can be obtained?
Answer:
135 cubes
Step-by-step explanation:
Volume of cuboid :
45 x 16 x 12720 x 128,640 cm³Volume of a small cube :
(4)³64 cm³Number of cubes :
n = 8,640/64n = 135 cubesA cable extends from the top of a radio tower to a point 360 feet from the base of the tower. If the
cable is 850 feet long, how tall is the tower?
Step-by-step explanation:
we have a right-angled triangle :
the Hypotenuse (baseline opposite of the 90° angle) is the 850 ft cable from the top of the tower down to the point on the ground 360 ft away from the tower.
then the ground distance (360 ft) and the height of the tower are the 2 legs.
so, we can use Pythagoras
c² = a² + b²
with c being the Hypotenuse.
in our case
850² = 360² + height²
height² = 850² - 360² = 592,900
height = 770 ft
the tower is 770 ft tall.
Answer:
770 feet
Step-by-step explanation:
Given
Cable = 850 feet longExtends from radio tower to a point 360 feet from the base of a towerSolving
Using the Pythagorean Theorem, we can find the height(distance from base)² + (height)² = (length of cable)²height² = (850)² - (360)²height² = 722,500 - 129,600height² = 592,900height = √592,900height = 770 feetTeenegers were asked how many times a week they were reminded to do chores. The responses are shown in the graph. What is the mean of the number of times per week that they were reminded?
Answer:
i could help but i don't see the graph chart
Step-by-step explanation:
