a major use of magnesium oxide is as a refractory material.
explain in terms of structure and bonding, why magnesium oxide has a very high melting point.
[ this is 4 marks, please provide a good answer ]
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Answers

Answer 1
Why does magnesium oxide have a high melting point?

Sodium oxide has a high melting point because of the strength ofits bonds. Due to having strong bonds, they cannot be broken veryeasily. Magnesium chloride is ionic compound. There is a strong electrostatic force of attraction between 2 chloride atoms and 1 magnesium atom.

Because it retains its strength at very high temperatures. It is considered a refractory material with a melting point of 6500 degrees F. It is also very non-reactive with other materials that might be put into the furnace and is even used to make crucibles - containers used to melt other substances.

Answer 2
Magnesium oxide has very strong ionic bonds, as compared to other salts like potassium oxide or sodoum chloride.

The strength of ionic bonds usually depends on two factors - ionic radius and charge. Mg+2
and O−2 have charges of +2 and -2 respectively. This is larger than the charges of other ions like Na+ or NO-3. Magnesium ions and oxygen ions also have small ionic radius. Magnesium is in period 3 so its ion is smaller than that of calcium or barium. Oxygen ion is smaller than sulfide and fluoride. The smaller the ionic radii, the smaller the bond length and the stronger the bond. Therefore the ionic bond between magnesium and oxygen is very strong.

Related Questions

The brain, spinal cord, and nerves are all major organs of the ___ system.

Answers

Answer:

nervous system

Explanation:

nervous system

nervous systemsystemsystem

Which two substances are among the four major types of organic compounds made by living things?
A. Phosphates
B. Nitrates
C. Proteins
D. Lipids

Answers

Answer:

Lipids

Explanation:

D:)

Answer:

Lipids and Proteins

Explanation:

Hope this helps <3

Match the term with its description.

Acid:
Base:
Ions:
pH:

Definition:
A value from 0 to 14 is used to specify how acidic or basic a compound is when it is dissolved in water


Used to measure the pH of substances by determining their hydrogen ion concentration


A compound that increases hydroxide ions (OH−) when it is dissolved in a solution


A compound that increases hydrogen ions (H+) when it is dissolved in a solution

Answers

A value from 0 to 14 is used to specify how acidic or basic a compound is when it is dissolved in water= pH

A compound that increases hydroxide ions (OH−) when it is dissolved in a solution= Acid

A compound that increases hydrogen ions (H+) when it is dissolved in a solution= ions

Used to measure the pH of substances by determining their hydrogen ion concentration= base

Answer:  pH goes with A value from 0 to 14 is used to specify how acidic or basic a compound is when it is dissolved in water

base goes with A compound that increases hydroxide ions (OH−) when it is dissolved in a solution

ions goes with Used to measure the pH of substances by determining their hydrogen ion concentration

acid goes with A compound that increases hydrogen ions (H+) when it is dissolved in a solution

Explanation: i took the test and got it right

HELP PLEASE AND QUICK!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Make a prediction for what science and technology may uncover in the next few decades.

Answers

My prediction for what science and technology may occur in the next few decades is the increase of groundwater increasing, with many drought occurrences to the environment. For technology, I suppose that there may be some new inventions for both political and environmental usage to increase the intensification of agriculture in order for us to have crops to eat. Furthermore, I predict that our significant key issues are resolved as time goes on, such as global warming, inflation, ocean acidification, etc.

What happens to an object if the total of the forces acting on it are greater than zero?
Select one:

Nothing will happen to the object.

The object’s motion will change.

The object will move forward.

The object’s motion will remain the same.

Answers

The objects motion will change
B is the correct answer

A foil boat measures 4.0cm by 5.0cm and has a mass of 100.0g. If you put the boat in water, how far will it sink? (Recall the density of water is 1.0 g/mL) (answer with a number; units are cm)

Answers

Answer:

Let the volume of the block of wood be

V

c

m

3

and its density be

d

w

g

c

m

3

So the weight of the block

=

V

d

w

g

dyne, where g is the acceleration due to gravity

=

980

c

m

s

2

The block floats in liquid of density

0.8

g

c

m

3

with

1

4

t

h

of its volume submerged.So the upward buoyant force acting on the block is the weight of displaced liquid

=

1

4

V

×

0.8

×

g

dyne.

Hence by cindition of floatation

V

×

d

w

×

g

=

1

4

×

V

×

0.8

×

g

d

w

=

0.2

g

c

m

-3

,

Now let the density of oil be

d

o

g

c

m

-3

The block floats in oil with 60% of its volume submerged.So the buoyant force balancing the weight of the block is the weight of displaced oil =

60

%

×

V

×

d

o

×

g

dyne

Now applying the condition of floatation we get

60

%

×

V

×

d

o

×

g

=

V

×

d

w

×

g

60

100

×

V

×

d

o

×

g

=

V

×

0.2

×

g

d

o

=

0.2

×

10

6

=

1

3

=

0.33

g

c

m

3

Explanation:

What is the working resistance of a bulb that takes a current of 0.25 A when it is connected to 220V mains supply?

Answers

Answer:

880 Ω (Ohms)

Explanation:

To calculate Resistance from Potential Difference (Volts) and Current (Amps), you use the equation R = V/I

So,

R = 220/0.25

R= 880

Please help!!
What do scientists do when they want to name a new organism?
all of the above
They see how the organism is similar to other organisms.
They see if the organism has the characteristics of an animal or plant.
They look at what makes the organism unique.

Answers

Answer:

All of the above

Explanation:

I believe all three are true. They see how the organism is similar to other organisms. They see if the organism has the characteristics of an animal or plant. They look at what makes the organism unique.

It’s should be all of the above I believe

What type of electromagnetic energy does a light use?

Answers

electromagnetic radiation

Answer:

electromagnetic radiation

Explanation:

electromagnetic radiation: Energy that travels as a wave, including forms of light. Electromagnetic radiation is typically classified by its wavelength. The spectrum of electromagnetic radiation ranges from radio waves to gamma rays. It also includes microwaves and visible light.

Is the Artic considered a desert? why or why not?

Answers

Answer:

Both, much of the artic is a desert including the artic basin, Canadian Artic Archipelgo, and the north pole because the average precipitation is between 150-250mm. This is below 250mm which is the agreed level to be considered a desert.

No because it isn’t dry and hot.

when salt dissolves into water does it change its state

Answers

Answer:

no it doesn't change back

fine here When you dissolve salt in water, the sodium chloride dissociates in Na + ions and Cl - ions, which may be written as a chemical equation : NaCl (s) → Na + (aq) + Cl - (aq) Therefore, dissolving salt in water is a chemical change. The reactant (sodium chloride, or NaCl) is different from the products (sodium cation and chlorine anion).

Explain the water cycle in your own words. make sure u tell the steps in order

Answers

Answer:

Collection - Evaporation - Condensation - Precipitation

Explanation:

The Water cycle is a series of continuous events that cause rain

a revolution around the sun take longer than a rotation of the earths on its axis true or false ?

Answers

True a revolution around the sun takes earth 365 days while a rotation on its axis only takes 24 hours
True, a revolution around the sun takes 1 year while the rotation of the Earth on its axis will take only 24 hours.

Explain why a food web is a better illustration of an ecosystem]= than a food chain

Answers

Answer:

The food web provides a better model of an ecosystem because the food web is a model between MANY different consumers and producers in an ecosystem. … The food chain would break down and if the food chain breaks down all the animals would die, and the ecosystem will no longer exist.

Explanation:

What is displacement?
Select one:

The direction an object moved.

The time it takes for an object to move a certain distance.

The distance an object moved.

An object’s change in overall position.

Answers

Answer:

The change in overall position

Explanation:

Displacement is a vector quantity that refers to "how far out of place an object is"; it is the object's overall change in position.

What do you think happens to the oxygenated blood after it enters the left ventricle?

Answers

Explanation:

The oxygenated blood is brought back to the heart by the pulmonary veins which enter the left atrium. From the left atrium blood flows into the left ventricle.

here you goooo
the best and correct ans

i need help w this..
A pneumonic device is a memorization tool that helps you remember things. For example, if you can read music you probably have heard, “Every Good Boy Does Fine” to learn the names of the lines on the treble clef EGBDF. Or maybe your math teacher taught you, “Please Excuse My Dear Aunt Sally,” to help you remember the order of operations. It is now your turn to think of a pneumonic device to remember the water cycle in order. Write your pneumonic device below.

Answers

evaporation condensation transpiration precipitation
Emily, come to papa

How is a mixture such as a plate of pasta different from a mixture such as air

Answers

Answer:

Well there is a lot of differences between the two. Its called homogeneous and Heterogeneous mixtures. Homogeneous mixtures are all the substances are evenly distributed throughout the mixture (salt water, air, blood).  Heterogeneous mixtures are the substances that are not evenly distributed (chocolate chip cookies, pizza, rocks). So Pasta with sauce and meatballs is heterogeneous and air is homogeneous




HOPE THIS HELPS HAVE A GREAT DAY!!~

Explanation:

A person riding a bicycle wants to move the bicycle forward. She moves her legs up and down on the bicycle's pedals. Then the rider wants to stop the bicycle. She stops pedaling and the bicycle slows. She takes one of her feet off a pedal and puts her foot on the ground to stop the bicycle and stay upright.

Which of these best identifies a pathway of systems in the rider's body, as described in this scenario?


A person riding a bicycle wants to move the bicycle forward. She moves her legs up and down on the bicycle's pedals. Then the rider wants to stop the bicycle. She stops pedaling and the bicycle slows. She takes one of her feet off a pedal and puts her foot on the ground to stop the bicycle and stay upright.

Which of these best identifies a pathway of systems in the rider's body, as described in this scenario?


nervous system > musculoskeletal system > circulatory system > nervous system


musculoskeletal system > nervous system > circulatory system > musculoskeletal system


musculoskeletal system > circulatory system > musculoskeletal system > nervous system


nervous system > musculoskeletal system > nervous system > musculoskeletal system

Answers

Answer:

nervous system>musculoskletal system>circulatory system>nervous system

Explanation:

water evaporates and becomes a gas when from the sun

Answers

Answer:

water vapour

Explanation:

water vapour condents to water/rain

Water to gas- WATER VAPOR

Why does the Earth experience two high and two low tides each day?

The moon orbits the Earth twice as fast as the sun.

The moon orbits the Earth completely once per day.

The moon and the sun create their own high and low tides.

The moon passes over the same location above the Earth's surface twice per day.

Answers

B cuz I said so also cuz I’m smart
B the moon orbits the earth completely once per day

A soft lump of clay has water run on top of it. Most of the water and clay runs off the table. After a long while, the water is turned off and allowed to dry. There is no clay left; instead, there are small pebbles and other types of components left on the table.
Which natural process is this modeling?

A. physical weathering

B. deposition

C. erosion

D. chemical weathering

Answers

The answer is C erosion
the answer would be Erosion

Below are atomic-scale models of two different substances. Use the terms in the word bank to label these models. Use each of the terms only once.

Answers

Top box :-

Denoted to one Cl

Hence it should be atom

#Top right box

Denoted to KCl and CH_4 molecules

Hence answer should be molecules

#Bottom left:-

Denoted to Whole branching of KCl h.ce it's repeating atom group

#Last

CH_4 's extended structure is shown hence it's extended structure

When excess _____ flow into an aquatic ecosystem, a chain of events may take place which leads to a low dissolved-oxygen level in the water. This is called eutrophication.
Group of answer choices

nutrients

gas particles

water and sand

solid substances

Answers

Answer:

solid substances

Explanation:

Which shows the classification of a human?
Animalia, Arthropoda, Insecta, Lepidoptera, Nymphalidae, Morpho, Morpho Peleides
Animalia, Chordata, Amphibia, Anura, Hlidae, Hyla, Hyla cinerea
Animalia, Chordata, Mammalia, Primate, Hominidae, Homo, Homo sapiens
Animalia, Chordata, Mammalia, Carnivora, Canidae, Canis, Canis lupis

many points.

ALSO BRAINLIEST IS HERE!

Answers

The correct answer is canis
Hey, Hope this helps
Canis shows the classification of a human

How do the data support your claim above?
Explain your statement above. Be sure to refer to specific pieces of data from your experiment that support your argument.

Answers

Answer:

i need more information give me more pictures

Explanation:

lol

Answer:

the data will support my theory if the results are right for my hypothisis

Explanation:

Estimate the length of a baseball bat and mass of a baseball in SI units. How can you check how close your estimates are?​

Answers

Answer: You need the mass of the bat and the length in some-type of units.

Explanation:

How does this support the theory that whales evolved from walking mammals? in embryo evidence

Answers

Answer:

A embryo's, Whales have small back limbs which disappear before birth.

Explanation:

There are lots of evidence in a whale's body and biology suggesting its ancestors lived on land. They have paddle-shaped flippers that encase hand bones with five 'fingers,' and they breathe air and feed their young with their own milk.

How can speed be described?
Select one:

The mass multiplied by the acceleration of an object.

The force on an object divided by the mass of an object.

The distance an object travels at a certain velocity.

The distance travelled by an object in a certain time.

Answers

Answer:

The mass multiplied by the acceleration of an object.

Explanation:

Please give brainliest, It's not much, but it's honest work.

The distance an object travels at a certain velocity

what type of electromagnetic energy does a water fountain use.

Answers

Answer:

Ultraviolet radiation is the electromagnetic wave used in sterilizing water in drinking fountains.

Explanation:

Ultra Violet (UV) light disinfection is one water treatment system that can be used to remove most forms of microbiological contamination from wate

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