a given mass of gas occupies 500 cm³ at 25° C calculate the temperature in degree Celsius at which its volume becomes doubled at constant pressure​

Answers

Answer 1

At constant temperature, if the volume of the gas is doubled, the pressure also doubles. The new pressure of the gas is 50°C.

What is Charles's law?

Charles's law states that "the volume occupied by a definite quantity of gas is directly proportional to its absolute temperature.

It is expressed as;

V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂

Given that;

Initial volume of gas V₁ = 500cm³Initial temperature of gas T₁ = 25°C

If final volume is double of initial volume.

Final volume V₂ = 2 × 500cm³ = 1000cm³Final temperature T₂ = ?

V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂

V₁T₂ = V₂T₁

T₂ = V₂T₁ / V₁

T₂ = ( 1000cm³ × 25°C ) / 500cm³

T₂ = 25000m³°C / 500cm³

T₂ = 50°C

At constant temperature, if the volume of the gas is doubled, the pressure also doubles. The new pressure of the gas is 50°C.

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Related Questions

from the following chemical reaction , calculate the moles of mg if 3.5 mol of hcl in reactant mg + 2hcl --> mgcl2 + h2

Answers

1.75 moles or 1.8 moles if you’re rounding in terms of sig figs

A sealed container of N2 gas has a pressure of 836 kPa at 54.7 ∘ C. After it is left out in the sun the pressure increases by 79.9 kPa. What is the new temperature of the container?

Answers

P1=836kPa
T1=54.7+273=327.7K
P2=836+79.9=915.9kPa
T2=?
T2=T1*P2/P1
=327.7*915.9/836
=359K=86 degree celsius

what is 1+1? answer in full sentences.

Answers

The answer is 2


Example:

If you have 1 cookie and you bake another cookie, you have 2 cookies. That is 1+1.

4. Who has the most sensitive taste buds?
adults
babies
teenagers
the elderly

Answers

Answer:

Taste bufs

Explanation:

May be teenager or adult is the most probable answer because teenager and adult are fully developed species of human so they can have most sensitive taste bud

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Mention five characteristics of an ideal fuel

Answers

Answer:

Ideal fuel shows the following characteristics:

• It should be less expensive,

• It should be easily available,

• It should produce a large amount of heat,

• It can be transported easily.

• It has high calorific value.

• It should burns easily in air at a moderate rate.

A mole is known by what other name?

Answers

Answer: avogadros number/constant

Explanation:

what is the chemical formulae for lime water​

Answers

Answer:

The formula for lime water is Ca(OH)2 and the chemical name for lime water is calcium hydroxide.

Explanation:

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Sam and Albert reacted 3.5 moles of hydrogen gas with an excess of oxygen and had a percent yield of 85%. How many moles of water did they actually produce

Answers

The mole of water Sam and Albert produced would be 3.5 moles

Mole ratio

From the balanced equation of the reaction:

[tex]2H_2 (g) + O_2 (g) --- > 2H_2O (l)[/tex]

The mole ratio of hydrogen to water is 1:1.

Thus, if 3.5 moles of hydrogen gas is reacted with excess oxygen, 3.5 moles of water will also be produced.

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At 0.500 atm and 15.0°C a sample of gas occupies 120. L. What volume does it occupy at
0.250 atm and 10.0°C?

O236 L
O 60 L
O 111 L
O 480 L

Answers

The combined gas law is used to determine the relationship between the pressure, temperature, and volume of the gas. The volume of the gas at 0.250 atm is 236 L. Thus, option A is correct.

What is combined gas law?

The combined gas law uses the ideal gas equation to estimate the temperature, volume, or pressure of the given gas.

Given,

Initial pressure = 0.500 atm

Initial temperature = 288.15 K

Initial volume = 120 L

Final pressure = 0.250 atm

Final temperature = 283.15 K

The final volume is calculated as:

V₂ =  (P₁V₁ T₂) ÷ (P₂ T₁)

= 0.500 × 120 × 283.15 ÷ 0.250 × 288.15

= 16989 ÷ 72.03

= 235.86 L

Therefore, 236 L is the final volume at 0.250 atm.

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Hydrogen gas is collected over water at a total pressure of 95.0kPa. The volume of gas collected is 28.0mL at 25.0˚C. Determine the partial pressure of the hydrogen gas if the water vapor pressure is 3.17kPa.

GAS LAW:

Given:

Unknown:

Formula:

Solution:

Answers

The partial pressure of the hydrogen gas, if the water vapor pressure is 3.17kPa is 91.83 kPa.

What is Dalton's law of gas?

Dalton's law of gas states that total pressure of the mixture of gas is equal to the sun of the partial pressure of the individual gas.

Given that,

Total pressure of hydrogen gas = 95 kPa

Partial pressure of water vapor = 3.17 kPa

Partial pressure of hydrogen gas will be calculated as:
Partial pressure = 95 - 3.17 = 91.83 kPa

Hence required partial pressure is 91.83 kPa.

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How does an unconformity affect our geological knowledge of an area?

Answers

Answer:

Because the Earth is always shifting, so research has to constantly be updated.

UNCONFORMITIES ARE THE RECORD OF MAJOR EPISODES OF UPLIFT, EROSION AND SUBSIDENCE DURING THE GROWTH OF THE CONTINENTS AS EARTH HISTORY PROGRESSED. THEY ARE THEREFORE IMPORTANT EVIDENCE FOR CRUSTAL MOBILITY THROUGHOUT EARTH HISTORY.

1. How can the rate of a chemical reaction be controlled?

Answers

Answer:

it can be controlled by balancing of the reaction

Based on your research, which source of energy do you think best meets the needs of society? Defend your answer in 50 to 100 words.

Answers

Currently, fossil fuels meet the 80% of needs of the society. But it is a non-renewable source, and it will extinct soon. The leading renewable source is wind power.

What is the non-renewable and renewable source?

Non-renewable energy are the energies that will require a thousand of years to make and ones extinct, will not be prepared.

Renewable energy sources can be prepared again and again, examples are wind, solar, hydropower.

Thus, the fossil fuel and wind power is the leading source of energy that meets the needs of society.

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What is the specific heat of a substance if a mass of 10.0 kg increases in temperature from 10.0°c to 70.0°c when 2,520 j of heat is applied? use q equals m c subscript p delta t.. 0.00420 j/(gi°c) 0.00661 j/(gi°c) 238 j/(gi°c) 252 j/(gi°c)

Answers

The specific heat of a substance if a mass of 10.0 kg increases in temperature from 10.0°C to 70.0°C when 2,520 J of heat is applied is 4.2 J/g°C.

How to calculate specific heat?

The specific heat capacity of a substance can be calculated using the following formula:

Q = m × c × ∆T

Where;

Q = quantity of heat absorbed or releasedm = mass of substancec = specific heat capacity∆T = change in temperature

2520 = 10 × c × (70 - 10)

2520 = 600c

c = 4.2 J/g°C

Therefore, the specific heat of a substance if a mass of 10.0 kg increases in temperature from 10.0°C to 70.0°C when 2,520 J of heat is applied is 4.2 J/g°C.

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Answer:

A

Explanation:

a)6.144
b)0.644
c)-0.644

Answers

Answer:

b

Explanation:

is the dictionary definition of a word.

is the feeling or idea associated with a word.

If 50 grams of CaCl2 is dissolved in 100g of water at 10 degrees. Is the solution saturated, unsaturated, or supersaturated?

Answers

Find solubility

Mass of solute/Mass of solvent×10050/100×10050%

So half amount of solute is dissolved .

Hence the solution is saturated

Name these compounds according to IUPAC.

Answers

Functional groups are alcohol, carboxylic acids, ester, ketone, etc.  The compounds are 2,2 dimethyl propane, 2-methyl butane, and ethanol.

What are functional groups?

Functional groups provide specific chemical properties that are linked to the main chain of the compound and define the role of the compound. The first compound has two methyl (CH₃) groups at the second carbon and a total of three carbons making the compound, 2,2 dimethyl propane.

In the second compound, there is a methyl group on the second carbon and total of four carbons making it 2-methyl butane, and the third compound is two carbon with alcohol as the functional group making it ethanol.

Therefore, the compounds are 2,2 dimethyl propane, 2-methyl butane, and ethanol.

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Compounds that contain carbon-hydrogen bonding are collectively termed.

Answers

Answer:

collectively they're known as HYDROCARBONS

what type of element is always radioactive?

Answers

Uranium, Promethium, Polonium, also known as isotopes.

the number of nucleons of an isotope represents the total number of..

Answers

Answer:

The mass number (A), also called atomic mass number or nucleon number, is the total number of protons and neutrons (together known as nucleons) in an atomic nucleus. The mass number is different for each different isotope of a chemical element.

Calculate molecular mass of Ca(OH)2​

Answers

Answer:

The molar mass of calcium hydroxide,

Ca(OH)2, is 74.092 g/mol.

Explanation:

The molar mass of a compound is determined by multiplying the subscript of each element in the formula by its molar mass (atomic weight on the periodic table) in g/mol, and adding the results.

The formula for calcium hydroxide is: Ca(OH)2

Molar Mass Ca(OH)2:

(1×40.078g/mol Ca)+(2×15.999g/mol O)+(2×1.008g/mol H)

=74.092 g/mol Ca(OH)2

Answer:

74.093 g/mol

Explanation:

Add the mass of Ca (found on the periodic table), the mass of 2 oxygens and 2 hydrogens together.

40.078+2(15.999)+2(1.00784)=74.093

Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu. 2naoh h2so4 → na2so4 h2o the equation is because the number of hydrogen atoms and atoms is in the reactants and in the products.

Answers

The equation will balance because the number of hydrogen atoms and atoms is in the reactants and in the products in this case is 2.

How to balance reactions?

Reaction balancing is a method used in several areas of Chemistry to determine the amount of matter of each of the substances participating in the reaction, as well as to establish the existing proportions between the components.

So, since you must have the same amount of sodium and chlorine on each side of the reaction, then you have multiplay the NaCl for 2.

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Please help! At a pressure of 200 atm, water’s melting point is approximately _____ (-2 C, 0 C, 10 C, or 370 C) and its boiling point is approximately ____ (370 C, 10 C, 0 C, -2 C)

Answers

At a pressure of 200 atm, water’s melting point is approximately 0⁰C and its boiling point is approximately 370⁰C.

What is melting point temperature?

Melting point is the temperature at which a substance changes into liquid form.

From the chart, at a pressure of 200 atm, water’s melting point is approximately 0⁰C.

What is boiling point temperature?

This is the temperature at which a liquid turns into a vapor. It is the temperature at which liquid and vapor co-exist.

From the chart, at a pressure of 200 atm, water’s boiling point is approximately 370⁰C.

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The half-life of a certain element is 100 days. How many half-lives will it be before only one-fourth of this element
remains?
4
50
25
2

Answers

It will take 2 half-lives so D.

Describe in your own words, why a balloon, after it has been rubbed on a sweater, floats back towards the sweater when released.

Your answer must contain electric force, attract, electrons, and protons.

Answers

Explanation:

By rubbing the balloon on a sweater, you can transfer negative charges onto the surface of the balloon

Why might chromatin be tangled in the nucleus?

Answers

During the portions of the cell cycle when the cell is not dividing, the chromosomes are extended and much of their chromatin exists as long, thin tangled threads on the nucleus so that individual chromosomes cannot be easily distinguished.

The reaction between bromine and methylpropene is an electrophilic addition. Describe .with the aid of curly arrows ,the mechanism of the reaction. Show that the intermediate and the product along with any dipoles and and lone pair of electron.

Answers

Electrophillic addition occurs when the substrate has a double bond and the attacking agent is a electrophile.

What is electrophillic addition?

The term electrophillic addition refers to a type of addition that occurs when the substrate has a double bond and the attacking agent is a electrophile.

The mechanism of the electrophillic attack on methyl propene as shown indicates that the attacking agent is an electrophile(Br^+).

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In an experiment, the same mass of magnesium metal reacted with the same amount of two different acids. the acid used in reaction 1 was ethanoic acid and in reaction 2 it was hydrochloric acid. which reaction produced the most gas?

Answers

The mole ratio of the reaction shows that equal volumes of hydrogen gas will be produced by the two reactions.

What is the mole ratio of a reaction?

The mole ratio of a reaction is the ratio in which the reactants and products of a given reaction occur for the reaction to proceed to completion.

The mole ratio of a reaction is also known as the stoichiometry of the reaction.

The equation of the two reactions are given below:

[tex]Mg + 2HCl \rightarrow MgCl_2 + H_2[/tex]

[tex]Mg + 2CH_3COOH \rightarrow (CH_3COO)_2Mg + H_2 \\ [/tex]

From the equation of the reaction reaction, an equal volume of hydrogen gas will be produced by the two reactions.

Therefore, the mole ratio of the reaction shows that equal volumes of hydrogen gas will be produced by the two reactions.

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Does the size of the nucleus affect the possibility of nuclear fission or fusion happening?

Answers

Yes

In an atom you have protons and neutrons in the nucleus. If you have a large nucleus w a high number of protons you have a lot of neutrons. Neutrons must be touching a proton so that they don’t go through beta minus decay. But when atoms get bigger the strong force that keeps the protons together gets too far apart. A neutron has to be touching a proton for it to be stable. When the nucleus size increases there is a too high of ratio of neutrons to protons and the neutrons go through beta minus decay due to the weak force.

If you have a small nucleus like helium you have two protons and two neutrons and the ratio is stable so in extremely high pressures and temperatures like on the sun those particles go through fusion.

Uranium has a large nucleus and the ratio of neutrons to protons is unstable and it will therefore go through fission.

A change that produces a new substance is a _______ change

Answers

Answer is chemical change

chemical change



a chemical change, also known as a chemical reaction, is a process in which one or more substances are altered into one or more new and different substances. in other words, a chemical change is a chemical reaction involving the rearrangement of atoms.
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