A 5.0-kg block is pulled horizontally across a floor by a string attached to it with an acceleration of 2 m/s2. What is the tension in the string if the coefficient of sliding kinetic friction between the block and floor is 0.2

Answers

Answer 1

The tension on the string when the coefficient of sliding kinetic friction between the block and floor is 0.2 is calculated as 19.8N

What is the tension on the string?

The force acting on the block in the horizontal direction is given by:

F_net = ma

where F_net is the net force acting on the block, m is the mass of the block, and a is its acceleration.

The force of friction opposing the motion of the block is given by:

F(friction) = μKN

where μK is the coefficient of kinetic friction between the block and the floor, and N is the normal force acting on the block due to the floor.

Since the block is pulled horizontally, the normal force acting on the block is equal and opposite to the weight of the block, which is given by:

N = mg

where g is the acceleration due to gravity.

Therefore, the net force acting on the block is:

Fnet = T - F (friction) = ma

where T is the tension in the string.

Substituting the expressions for F (friction), N, and Fnet, we get:

T - μKmg = ma

Solving for T, we get:

T = ma + μKmg

Substituting the given values, we get:

T = (5.0 kg)(2 m/s^2) + (0.2)(5.0 kg)(9.8 m/s^2)

Simplifying, we get:

T ≈ 19.8 N

Therefore, the tension in the string is approximately 19.8 N.

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Related Questions

Find the force of a 240 kg vehicle accelerating at a rate of 4.5 m/s/s when it hits the wall.

Answers

Answer:

1080 Newtons

Explanation:

F = m * a

F = 240kg * 4.5 m/s

F = 1080

What is the difference between
longitudinal waves that have
different amplitudes?

Answers

Answer:

Wave amplitude of a transverse wave is the difference of height between a crest and the resting position. Wave amplitude of a longitudinal wave is the distance between particles of the medium where it is currently compressed by the wave.

Answer:

A wave caused by a disturbance with more energy has greater amplitude

Explanation:

A 1.1-m tall child is standing 6.0 m from a spherical convex mirror. The child’s image is 0.40 m behind the mirror. What is the image height and focal length of the mirror?

Answers

Answer:

1 / i + 1 / o = 1 / f        thin lens equation

(i + o) / o i = 1 / f

f = o i / (i + o) = 6 * -.4 / (-.4 + 6) = -2.4 / 5.6 = -.42 m

The focal length is -.42 m indicating a convex mirror

M = -I / O    =   -.4 / 6 = -.067    negative magnification indicates erect image

O = M * 1.1 = -.067 * 1.1 = -.073 m     height of image

One must be careful with signs because they can vary with textbooks

A wave is sent down a tunnel where it travels and bounces of the far wall, returning to the sender. The wave travels at 4m/s and it takes 120 seconds to travel there and back. How deep is the cave?​

Answers

Answer:

100ft

Explanation:

The symbol most often used to describe density is?

Answers

Answer:

he density, or more precisely, the volumetric mass density, of a substance is its mass per unit volume. The symbol most often used for density is ρ

Explanation:

12. What are the components of the vector with a magnitude of 65.0 and a direction of 101.7°?
O (13.2, -63.6)
O (63.6, -13.2)
O (-63.6, 13.2)
O (-13.2, 63.6)

Answers

Answer:

V = 65 at 101.7 deg

Vx = V cos θ = 65 cos 101.7 = -13.2

Vy = V sin θ = 65 sin 101.7 = 63.6

The last option is correct

derive a relation between critical angle and refractive index of a substance ​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Refractive index of denser medium w.r.t rarer medium

[tex]r[/tex]ч[tex]d[/tex][tex]=\frac{1}{sini_{c} }[/tex]

where, [tex]i_{c}[/tex]  = critical angle

Marjorie drops an object from a height of h meters, and it hits the ground with a velocity of v m/s, as given by the function v equals the square root of 19.6 h. If the velocity of the object is 68.6 m/s, what was the height of the object before it was dropped? Round your answer to the nearest tenth.

Answers

Answer:

240.1 m

Explanation:

Potential energy  ( mgh)  is fully converted to Kintetic energy ( 1/2 mv^2)

  equate them

mgh = 1/2 mv^2     divide by 'm'

gh = 1/2 v^2

9.8 h = 1/2 v^2

    19.6 h = v^2         v = sqrt ( 19.6h)     (as given)

                               68.6 = sqrt (19.6 h)     solve for h = 240.1 m

The products of nuclear fission have slightly less mass than the original atom that undergoes fission. During the process, a very large amount of energy is produced. What do you think happens to the "missing" mass in a fission reaction?

Answers

Answer:

missing mass has been converted to energy according to Einstein mass energy equation

Please answer these! Will mark brainiest if correct!

Answers

Answer:

11 is d. 12 is c. 13 is b. 14 is b. 15 is b.

Explanation:

A ball falls down from the top of a height of 70m.
How much time the ball will take to reach the ground?

Answers

Height=h=70mAcceleration due to gravity=g=9.8m/s²Time be t

Apply second equation of kinematics

h=1/2gt²gt²=2h9.8t²=2(70)t²=140/9.8t²=14.3t=3.78s

HELP ME NOW PLEASE !!!
A stone of 4.5 kg mass is falling from the top of a 60 m high multi storey building.Find the kinetic energy of the stone when it reaches the ground.

Answers

The kinetic energy will be equal to the potential energy at top

PE=mgh

m is mass

h is height

PE=4.5(60)(9.8)PE=2646J

The brakes on a 17,600 N car exert a stopping force of 650. N. The car’s velocity changes from 25.0 m/s to 0 m/s.
a) What is the car’s mass?
b) What was its initial momentum?
c) What was the change in momentum for the car? d) How long does it take the braking force to bring the car to rest?

Answers

(a) The mass of the car is 1,795.92 kg

(b) The initial momentum of the car is 44,897.96 kgm/s.

(c) the change in momentum for the car is 44,897.96 kgm/s..

(d) The time it takes the braking force to bring the car to rest is 69.4 s.

Mass of the car

The mass of the car is calculated as follows;

W = mg

m = W/g

m = (17,600)/9.8

m = 1,795.92 kg

Initial momentum of the car

Pi = mvi

Pi = 1,795.92 x 25

Pi = 44,897.96 kgm/s

Change in momentum of the car

ΔP = Pf - Pi

ΔP = 0(1,795.92) - 44,897.96 kgm/s

ΔP =  - 44,897.96 kgm/s

Time taken for the car to come to rest

F = ma

-650 = 1,795.92(a)

a = -650/1,795.92

a = -0.36 m/s²

v = u + at

0 = 25 - 0.36t

0.36t = 25

t = 69.4 s

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how can we change the frequency of the wave

Answers

Answer:

.Also we can change the frequency by decreasing wavelength , or increasing velocity

Explanation:

HELP PLEASE
Which is true about the price of sustainable buildings?

It is generally less expensive over the lifetime of the building, due to lower energy costs in production of the materials and lower energy bills,

It is almost always less expensive upfront because insulation is so inexpensive.

It is almost always more expensive, but businesses choose to construct them anyway because climate change is a priority for them.

It is generally more expensive over the lifetime of the building, which is an issue that should be weighed in a cost-benefit analysis.

Answers

Sustainable buildings are generally less expensive over the lifetime of the building, due to lower energy costs in production of the materials and lower energy bills. Option A is correct.

What is sustainable buildings?

Sustainable buildings refer to both a structure and the implementation of environmentally responsible and resource-efficient methods.

Sustainable buildings are generally less expensive over the lifetime of the building, due to lower energy costs in production of the materials and lower energy bills,

Hence,option A is correct.

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what do you mean by impulse ratio?​

Answers

Answer:

The impulse ratio of an insulator can be defined as the ratio of impulse peak voltage to the peak voltage. It is used to determine the value of flashover or puncture of insulation. Generally, the impulse ratio of the insulator is high.

Which electromagnetic has the shortest wavelength?.

Answers

Answer:

Gamma rays

Explanation:

How long will it take a runner, starting from rest and accelerating uniformly at 1.5 m/s2, to travel 3.0 m

Answers

v^2=u^2+2as
v^2=2as
v=_/2as
v=_/2(1.5)(3)
v_/(3)(3)
v=_/9
v=3ms-1

a=v/t
v=at
t=v/a
t=3/1.5
t=2s

The theoretical capacity of a process is the reciprocal of the theoretical flow time of the process. Do you agree? Explain.

Answers

I do not agree with the statement 'theoretical capacity of a process is the reciprocal of the theoretical flow time of the process' because time is only one variable.

What is theoretical capacity?

The theoretical capacity of a process can be defined as the ability to perform a given work in a given period of time.

The theoretical capacity of a process is not only dependent on the time that takes to carry out but also on other variables (e.g., temperature, light conditions, etc).

In conclusion, I do not agree with the statement 'theoretical capacity of a process is the reciprocal of the theoretical flow time of the process' because time is only one variable.

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which direction should a ceiling fan turn in the summer

Answers

the fan should turn clock wise

If a proton and an electron are released when they are 2.0 * 10-10 m apart (a typical atomic distance), find the initial acceleration of each particle.

Answers

The initial acceleration of proton and electron is 3.45 x 10¹⁸ m/s² and 6.33 x 10²¹ respectively.

What is electrostatic force?

The electrostatic force F between two charged objects placed distance apart is directly proportional to the product of the magnitude of charges and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.

F = kq₁q₂/r²

where k = 9 x 10⁹ N.m²/C²

Given is the charge on proton and electron  is q =1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C, distance r =2 x 10⁻¹⁰m , then the force will be

F = k q²/r²                          

Substituting the above values in the formula, we get the electrostatic force,

F = (9 x 10⁹) (1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹)²/(2 x 10⁻¹⁰)²    

F = 5.76 x 10⁻⁹ N

The acceleration of electron when both proton and electron released is

acceleration =  electrostatic force / mass of electron

Putting the values, we have initial acceleration of electron

a = (5.76 x 10⁻⁹)/(9.1 x 10⁻³¹)

a = 6.33 x 10²¹ m/s²

The acceleration of proton is due to the electrostatic force of attraction between proton and electron is given by

acceleration =  electrostatic force / mass of proton

inserting the values, we get the initial acceleration

a '= (5.76 x 10⁻⁹)/( 1.67 x 10⁻²⁷)

a'= 3.45 x 10¹⁸ m/s²

Thus, initial acceleration of proton and electron is 3.45 x 10¹⁸ m/s² and 6.33 x 10²¹ respectively.

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Read this article discussing the amount of time that people of various ages and education levels report spending on different technologies. Ask at least 12 of your adult friends and family members the same survey question. (The more people you ask, the better.) How do your survey results compare with the results in the article? What are some possible reasons your results might be different? When comparing the results, be sure to take into account the margin of error for the survey discussed in the article

Answers

The article is not found here but surveys are important because they are representative samples of a population.

What is a survey?

A survey is a useful tool based on population samples, which is used to make statistical analyses in a given investigation.

Differences in surveys are generally due to small sample sizes, which may lead to errors in the analysis of data.

In conclusion, the article is not found here but surveys are important because they are representative samples of a population.

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The speed of sound in water is 1,492 m/s. A sonar signal is sent straight down from a ship at a point just below the water's surface and 7.5 s later the reflected signal is detected. How deep is the ocean beneath the ship?

Answers

Answer:

5595 m

Explanation:

The wave travels down   (the depth) and the back up (the depth again)

  this distance is     2 d

2 d =  1492 m/s * 7.5 s

2d = 11190 m

d = 5595 m

3. Classify the different types of spectra by how they are created. Physical science

Answers

Answer:

Most light sources can be classified into three main types: continuous, absorption, and emission. A hot, opaque object, like the filament in an incandescent light bulb, emits a continuous spectrum, having light of all wavelengths. A hot, dense gas is another example of an object that emits a continuous spectrum.

Explanation:

A weight lifter does 586 J of work on a weight that he lifts in 3.5 seconds. What is the power with which he lifts the weight?

need help fast please

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The quantity of energy transferred by a force when it is applied to a body and causes that body to move in the direction of the force work.

In classical physics, relative motion is absolute. For example, consider an object moving in a straight line with speed v0 on a platform. If the platform is moving with speed vp in the same direction relative to the ground, the object will be moving with speed v0 + vp relative to the ground. However, it is known that the speed of light is the same for all observers regardless of reference frame, which contradicts the classical model of relative motion. Which of the following statements is a conclusion that could be drawn from this contradiction?А. There are no absoluta celerence frames.B. All physical quantities are the same in al reference frames.C. Light can be described by a wave model and a particle model.D. Observers in different reference frames will measure time and distance differently.

Answers

Answer:

d) observers in different reference frames will measure time and distance differently

What is physics and how does it affect every day life

Answers

Explanation:

Physics, or the study of matter, energy, and the interactions between them, helps us to understand the laws and rules that govern the physical world.

What is the wavelength a wave if it has a frequency of 7,143 Hz and a velocity of 1,151 m/s?

Answers

Wavelength = 0.16m to 2.dp

Wavelength = wave speed / frequency

= 1,151 ÷ 7,143

= 0.1611367773

Hope this helps!

What is the acceleration along the ground of a 10 kg wagon when it is pulled with a force of 44 n at an angle of 35° above the horizontal? 0.23 m/s2 0.28 m/s2 2.52 m/s2 3.60 m/s2

Answers

Based on the calculations, the acceleration of this wagon along the ground is equal to: D. 3.60 m/s².

Given the following data:

Mass = 10 kg.

Angle = 35°

Force = 44 Newton.

How to calculate the acceleration along the ground?

In accordance with Newton's Second Law of Motion, the net force acting on this wagon is equal to the horizontal component of the force that is parallel to the slope:

F = macosθ

Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;

44 = 10 × a × cos35

44 = 10a × 0.8192

44 = 8.192a

a = 44/8.192

a = 3.60 m/s²

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How does the ratio of tin to copper affect the properties of the alloy bronze?

Answers

Answer:

Stronger and harder than either of the pure metals

Explanation:

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