1) potential energy+kinetic energy is equal to
A. Gravitational potential energy
B. Thermal energy
C. Chemical energy
D. Mechanical emergy

2) …….. is the study of the composition & properties of matter
A. Ecology
B. Biology
C. Chemistry
D. Model
E. Atoms

3) building blocks of matter are called…
A. Mass
B. RNA
C. Neutrons
D. Atoms
E. Protons

4)the force you apply to a machine is the..
A. Efficiency
B. Input force
C. Output force
D. Resistance

5) friction within machinery increases efficiency
A. True
B. False
Please help<3

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

1) D.

the other answer options don't make any sense in that regard. these 2 forms of energy represent in total mechanical energy.

2) C. Chemistry

3) D. Atoms.

although, protons and neutrons are part of them.

4) B. Input force

5) B. False

friction causes energy to be diverted to doing unwanted and unnecessary things, like creating heat instead of movement.


Related Questions

CAN ANYONE HELP ME???????????

Answers

Answer:

D -- 12

Explanation:

Hope this helps! Please let me know if you need more help or think my answer is incorrect. Brainliest would be MUCH appreciated. Also remember to rate answers to help other students, While leaving thanks to answers that help you. Have a great day!

If two objects collide and stick together, what must increase?


A. the acceleration due to gravity

B. the friction between the two objects

C. the force of gravity between the objects

D. the two objects' momentum

Help pls.

Answers

Collision where the objects stick together and have the same final velocity. Also called a perfectly inelastic collision. Reverse inelastic collision where momentum is conserved and kinetic energy increases. I hope this kind of helped

The blood travels through the body in tubes called

Answers

Blood travels through the body in tubes called arteries and veins.

What are blood vessels?

Blood vessels are tubes through which the blood circulates in the body. Blood vessels include the following;

network of arteries, arterioles, capillaries, venules and veins

Thus, we can conclude that blood travels through the body in tubes called arteries and veins.

Learn more about blood vessels here: https://brainly.com/question/25149738

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BRAINLIEST!!! how did the intensity of a sound wave change if the distance from the source is decreased by a factor of 2? Right answers only!!!

a. the intensity increases by a factor of 4
b. the intensity increases by a factor of 2
c. the intensity decreases by a factor of 2
d. intensity decreases by a factor of 4

Answers

Answer:

D.

Explanation:

The answer should be D. because if it increases by a factor of 2 then it will decrease at a factor of 4.


I hope it helps! Have a great day!

Anygays-

what the equation for speed?

Answers

Answer:

Speed Formula:

[tex]s = \frac{d}{t} [/tex]

What is it called when something with kinetic energy(something moving) hits something that is still / has potential energy

Answers

Answer:

It is called Motion Energy

Explanation:

Can there be situation when velocity is constant but speed is not

Answers

Answer:

yes

Explanation:

as speed is a scalar quantity and velocity is a vector quantity. Which means speed only depends on the magnitude at which it travels but velocity depends on the speed at which travel and also the direction to where the object travels.

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How much work is done by a constant horizontal 20-N force pushing a 50-kg block a distance of 10 m on a horizontal surface

Answers

Answer:

200 Nm

Explanation:

Work Done by Particular Force = Particular Force × Distance

what is work done constant force​

Answers

Answer:

W=Fd

This is the equation for it

A bike first accelerates from 0.0m/s to 5.0m/s in 4.5s, then continues at this constant speed for another 4.5s. What is the total distance traveled by the bike

Answers

Initial speed u= 0.0 m/s

Final speed v= 5.0 m/s

Time t1= 4.5s

Time for constant speed t2=4.5s

to calculate the total distance traveled by the bike:

d = d₁ + d₂

1 = ( v+u/2) × 1₁ + v × 1₂

v = final speed

u = initial speed

t₁ = time for first accelerates

t2 = time for constant speed

d = (5+0/2) × 4.5+ 5.0 x 4.5

d = 33.75m

so, the total distance traveled by the bike is 33.75 m.

# 1

[tex]\bold{a = \frac{(5-0)}{4.5} = 1.11 m/s^2 }[/tex]

[tex]\bold{ v = 0 + a \: t = 1.11 \times 4.5 = 5 }[/tex]

[tex]\bold{ d = 0 + 0 (4.5) + (\frac{1}{2})(1.11)(4.5)^2 =11.2 }[/tex]

# 2

[tex]\bold{ a = 0 }[/tex]

[tex]\bold{ v = 5 }[/tex]

[tex]\bold{ d = 11.2 + 5 (4.5) + 0}[/tex]

[tex]\bold{ = 11.2 + 22.5 = 33.7 meters}[/tex]

Please someone help me with this physics work.

Answers

Answer:

The first reactant is methane, the next is oxygen, the first product is carbon dioxide and the second product is water.

The word equation is:

methane + oxygen → carbon dioxide + water

The balanced symbol equation is:

CH₄ + 2O₂ → CO₂ + 2H₂O

Explanation:

In any combustion reaction, fuel is burned in the presence of oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water.

An equation is balanced when there are the same number of atoms of each element on both sides of the arrow.

Hope this helps!


Heat Capacity is a measure of the heat required to raise the temperature
of 1g of a substance by 1°C.
So...
True or False:
Water has a very high heat capacity, which means it resists changing
temperature when heat is added or removed.
A
True
B
False

Answers

Answer: i would say true uwu

Explanation:hope this helps!

  ....Max-

Hello people ~
please help me with thie question attached above.
Thanks in advance!​

Answers

Answer:

W = 1/2 x P x E

Explanation:

Let :

P = electric dipole momentE = uniform electric fieldα = initial angleβ = final angle

Formula

The work done in a electric field can be found using the formula :W = P x E x (cosα - cosβ)

Solving

W = P x E x (cos0° - cos60°)W = P x E x (1 - 1/2)W = 1/2 x P x E

Let's see

[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail W=P\vec{E}(cos\theta_i-cos\theta_f)[/tex][tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail W=P\vec{E}(cos0-cos60)[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail W=P\vec{E}(1-1/2)[/tex]

[tex]\\ \rm\rightarrowtail W=\dfrac{P\vec{E}}{2}[/tex]

a bar magnet is dropped vertically through a long piece of copper pipe. What effect does the falling magnet have on the pipe? Select all that apply

Answers

Answer:

An induced magnetic field is always opposed to the change that produced the magnetic field.

Thus, such a bar magnet will be slowed on its descent thru the pipe because it will produce a current in the pipe that will produce a magnetic field in an opposite direction to the field that produced the current.

(a repelling magnetic field will produce a force that opposes the force producing it - otherwise one has a way to produce pertpetual motion)

The main factors in determining your speed on an acceleration lane are:.

Answers

Answer:

amount and speed of traffic on the acceleration lane and expressway.

5. How much time does it take for a bird flying at a speed of 45 kilometers per hour to travel a
distance of 1800 kilometers

Answers

Answer:

[tex]40h[/tex]

Explanation:

Use the velocity formula to solve

[tex]v = \frac{d}{t}[/tex]

In this question, you are given velocity [tex]v = 45km/h[/tex], and you are given a distance, [tex]d = 1800km[/tex].  Time in this question is what you'll need to find.

Start by rearranging the velocity formula, to isolate for t.

[tex]v = \frac{d}{t}[/tex]

Start by multiplying both sides by t

[tex]v(t) = \frac{d}{t}(t)\\\\vt = d[/tex]

Then divide both sides by v.

[tex]vt\frac{1}{v} = d/v\\ \\t = \frac{d}{v}[/tex]

Now that you've isolated for time, sub in your values and calculate.

[tex]t = \frac{d}{v} = \frac{1800km}{45km/h} = 40 h[/tex]

Questions #19 and 20:

Part 1 of 2: A Carnot engine has a power output of 122 kW. The engine operates between two reservoirs at 9 °C and 458 °C. How much thermal energy is absorbed each hour? Answer in units of J.

Part 2 of 2: How much thermal energy is lost per hour? Answer in units of J.

Answers

(1) The thermal energy absorbed by the Carnot engine is 7.15 x 10⁸ J.

(2) The thermal energy lost per hour by the Carnot engine is 2.75 x 10⁸ J.

Thermal energy entering the heat engine

The thermal energy absorbed by the heat engine is calculated as follows;

[tex]Q_h = \frac{P\Delta t}{1 - T_c/T_h}[/tex]

where;

Tc is the temperature of the cold reservoir = 9 + 273 = 282 KTh is the temperature of the hot reservoir = 458 + 273 = 731 K

[tex]Q_h = \frac{(122,000) \times (3600)}{1 - \frac{282}{731} } \\\\Q_h = 7.15\times 10^8 \ J[/tex]

Thermal energy lost by the heat engine

The thermal energy lost per hour by the heat engine is calculated as follows;

[tex]Q_c = Q_h - P\Delta t\\\\Q_c = (7.15 \times 10^8 )\ - \ (122,000 \times 3600)\\\\Q_c = 2.75 \times 10^8 \ J[/tex]

Learn more about heat lost by Carnot engine here: https://brainly.com/question/25819144

What is the volume of the composite figure? 140 cubic inches 147 cubic inches 168 cubic inches 196 cubic inches.

Answers

The composite figure is a combination of a rectangular pyramid and a rectangular prism, hence its volume is 140in³.

Rectangular Prism and Pyramid

A rectangular prism is simply a three dimensional solid shape with six faces that are rectangles.

Volume of a rectangular prism is expressed as;

V = w × h × l

Where l is length, h is height and w is width

A rectangular pyramid is simply a three-dimentional object with a rectangular shaped base and triangular shaped faces that correspond to each side of the base.

The volume of rectangular pyramid is expressed as;

V = (1/3) × l × w × h

Where l is the base length, w is the base width and h is the height of the pyramid.

From the diagram below;

Length of rectangular prism Lprism = 7inWidth of rectangular prism Wprism = 3inHeight of rectangular prism Hprism = 4inLength of rectangular pyramid Lpyramid = 7inWidth of rectangular pyramid Wpyramid = 3inHeight of rectangular pyramid Hpyramid = 12in - 4in = 8in

First we calculate the volume of a rectangular prism.

V = w × h × l

V = 3in × 4in × 7in

V = 84in³

Hence, the volume of the rectangular prism is 84in³.

Next, we calculate the volume of rectangular pyramid.

V = (1/3) × l × w × h

V = (1/3) × 7in × 3in × 8in

V = (1/3) × 168in³

V = 56in³

Hence, the volume of the rectangular pyramid is 56in³.

Volume of the composite figure = Volume of prism + Volume of pyramid

Volume of the composite figure = 84in³ + 56in³

Volume of the composite figure = 140in³

Therefore, the composite figure is a combination of a rectangular pyramid and rectangular prism, hence its volume is 140in³.

Learn more about volume of pyramids here: brainly.com/question/21308574

what is the force needed to accelerate a grocery sack weighing 212 N upward at 1.7 m/s2

Answers

Answer:

36.04N

Explanation:

accelerating force: mass × acceleration

F=ma

m=212/10= 21.2kg

a=1.7m/s2

F=21.2×1.7

=36.04N


Which types of interactions are negligible at standard temperature and pressure?

Answers

Explanation: a reduction in genetic diversity and discomfort for animals that have very exaggerated characteristics.

The gravitational pull of the sun is greatest in our solar system because it...
A. is the brightest
B. has the greatest mass
C. has the greatest magnetism

Answers

Answer:

B. has the greatest mass

Explanation:

mass & distance affect pull

grativy affects speed & shape of orbit of the planet

quiziz

It's a frightening idea, but what would be the sound intensity level of 100 physics professors talking simultaneously

Answers

The sound intensity level of 100 physics professors talking simultaneously is equal to 72 decibel.

Given the following data:

Sound intensity = 52 dB.

What is sound intensity?

Sound intensity can be defined as a measure of the power of a sound wave per unit area. Thus, sound intensity is a quantity that can be used to measure the energy of sound and its unit of measurement is Watts per square meter.

How to calculate the sound intensity level.

Mathematically, sound intensity level is given by this formula:

[tex]\beta = 10 log(\frac{I}{I_{ref}} )[/tex]

Note: The reference value of sound intensity is equal to [tex]1.0 \times 10^{-12}\;W/m^2[/tex]

Thus, the sound intensity for one (1) professor is given by:

[tex]I_1 = 1.0 \times 10^{-12} \times 10^{5.2}\\\\I_1=1.585 \times 10^{-7}\;W/m^2[/tex]

For 100 professors, the sound intensity is:

[tex]I_{100} = 1.585 \times 10^{-7} \times 100\\\\I_{100}=1.585 \times 10^{-5}\;W/m^2[/tex]

Substituting the parameters into the formula, we have;

[tex]\beta = 10 log(\frac{1.585 \times 10^{-5}}{1.0 \times 10^{-12}})\\\\\beta = 10 log(15.58 \times 10^{6})\\\\\beta = 10 \times 7.2\\\\\beta =72\;dB[/tex]

Read more on sound intensity here: https://brainly.com/question/17062836

Complete Question:

One physics professor talking produces a sound intensity level of 52 dB. It's a frightening idea, but what would be the sound intensity level of 100 physics professors talking simultaneously?

Answer:

72dB

Explanation:

The sound intensity level of one prof is given, that's your β1 (which is equal to 52dB).

Using the sound intensity level formula:

β1= 10log ([tex]\frac{I}{I_{o} }[/tex]) = 52 dB

*This will be useful later on [even if β1 is known]

Set up the formula for β2 (β2 is going to be the new sound intensity, the one for the 100 profs):

β2 = 10 log( [tex]\frac{ 100 I}{I_{o} }[/tex] )

*You need to multiply the intensity of one professor by 100 (because now there's more)

*do some algebra- pull out the 100

β2  = 10 log (100 [tex]\frac{I}{I_{o} }[/tex])

*use log laws

β2 = 10 ( log(100) + log ([tex]\frac{I}{I_{o} }[/tex]) )

*Now, isn't there a familiar part? Well, yes! The expression for β1!

β2 = 10log(100) + β1

β2 = 10log(100) + 52dB

*use your calculator

β2 = 73dB

^^^ that's your new sound intensity level

define one kilogram mass​

Answers

Answer:

The amount of a certain global prototype was created of platinum-iridium and held at the International Bureau of Weights and Measures.

Explanation:

Hopes this helps.

I REALLY NEED HELP!!!!
4. The pressure under the tyres of a tractor is 60 000 Pa. The pressed area is 0.5 m². How much
is the weight of the tractor?

Answers

Answer:

weight = 30000 Newton

Given:

pressure:  60,000 Paarea: 0.5 m²

========================

[tex]\sf pressure \ (Pa)=\dfrac{force \ (N)}{area \ (m^2)}[/tex]

[tex]\dashrightarrow \sf \ 60 000 = \dfrac{force}{0.5}[/tex]

[tex]\dashrightarrow \sf \ force =60 000 *0.5[/tex]

[tex]\dashrightarrow \sf \ force =30000 \ N[/tex]

========================

Weight is the force due to gravity.

Thus, force = gravity = 30000 N

A car of mass 10.0 ks traveling at 5.00 m/s comes to rest due to friction after traveling 20.0 m. What is the work done on the car by the friction?

A. –125 J

B. –50 J

C. 50 J

D. 125 J

Answers

 The work done on the car due to friction is -125 J.

What is workdone?

Work is said to be done when a force moves an object through a certain distance.

To calculate the workdone on the car by friction, we use the formula below

Formula:

W = m(v²-u²)/2.......... Equation 1

 

Where:

W = Work done due to fricionm = mass of the carv = Final velocityu = Initial velocity

From the question,

Given:

m = 10 kgv = 0 m/su = 5 m/s

Substitute these values into equation 1

W = 10(0²-5²)/2W = 5(-25)W = -125 J

Hence, The work done on the car due to friction is -125 J.

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You are riding a bicycle. If you apply a forward force of 150 N, and you and the bicycle have a combined mass of 90 kg, what will be the forward acceleration of the bicycle Assume there is no friction)
A. 1.67 m/s2
B. 1.85 m/s2 m
C. 0.60 m/s2
D. 3.37 m/s2​

Answers

Hello There!!

Given,

Force(F) = 150N

Mass(m) = 90kg

To Find,

Acceleration(a) = ?

We know,

F= m×a

[tex]150 = 90 \times \text{a} \\ \\ \text{a} = \frac{150}{90} \\ \fbox{cancelling by 3} \\ \\ \text{ a} = \cancel \frac{150}{90} \\ \\ \text{ a} = \frac{5}{3} = 1.67 \text{m/s} {}^{2} [/tex]

[tex] \therefore \text{Option A= 1.67 m/s² is the correct answer}[/tex]

Hope this helps

Answer:

A. 1.67 m/s2

Explanation:

F = m*a, so a = F/m = 150/90 ≈ 1.67 [tex]m/s^2[/tex]


chemical process where a solid turns into a gas without going through a liquid stage.

(A) witchcraft
(B) sublimation
(C) potential phase

Answers

Answer:

B) sublimation

Explanation:

An example is the vaporization of frozen carbon dioxide (dry ice) at ordinary atmospheric pressure and temperature.

Answer:

sublimation

Explanation:

sublimation, in physics, conversion of a substance from the solid to the gaseous state without its becoming liquid. An example is the vaporization of frozen carbon dioxide or dry ice(CO2)

or Solid Chlorine (Cl2) at ordinary atmospheric pressure and temperature. The phenomenon is the result of vapour pressure and

temperature relationships.

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100 pts.
An object 8.25 cm from a lens creates a virtual image at -26.8 cm from the lens. What is the focal length of the lens?

(Mind your minus signs.) (Unit = cm)

Answers

Answer:

1 / f = 1 / i + 1 / o             1 / f = (o + i) / i o

f = i o / (o + i)

f = -26.5 * 8.25 / (8.25 - 26.8)

f = -221 / -.308 = 11.8 cm

1. A 250g bullet is fired with a speed of 300m/s. if it stopped after hitting a target 150m away, (a) what is its initial kinetic energy? (b) What is the magnitude of the force that stopped it? 2. Determine the GPE of a 0.5kg object when it is raised (a.) 0.75m from the floor. (b) What happens to its GPE if we double the height? 3. How high could a 40kg mass be lifted if an energy of 2x10^6 J is used in lifting it?

Answers

Answer:

See below

Explanation:

KE = 1/2 m v ^2

    = 1/2 (250/1000) 300^2   j         the bullet is 250/1000  kg  ( assuming g is grams and not GRAINS - in which bullet weight is usually measured)

force to stop it is the same number

PE = mgh = .5 *9.81  *  .75 =

     doubling height will double PE

2 x 10^6  =  40 * 9.81  *  h      sove for 'h' in meters  

Initial kinetic energy is 11250 J and magnitude of force to stop bullet is 75 N.

The GPE for 0.75m height floor is 3.75J.

The GPE for double of 0.75m height is 7.5J.

The high on which 40 kg mass is lifted is 5000m.

What is kinetic energy?

The kinetic energy of an object is the energy that it possesses due to its motion.

[tex]KE = 1/2 m v ^2[/tex]

      [tex]=1/2 (250/1000) 300^2 J\\= 11250 J[/tex]

Work done,

[tex]W= fs\\\\f=\frac{W}{s}\\\\f=\frac{11250}{150}[/tex]

[tex]f=75 N[/tex]

What is GPE?

Gravitational potential energy is the potential energy a massive object has in relation to another massive object due to gravity.

PE = mgh

    = .5 *9.81  *  .75

    = 3.75 J

Potential energy when height doubles = 7.5J

What is height to which object lift?

The potential energy is given by

[tex]PE = mgh\\\\h = PE/ mg\\\\h = 2*10^6 J /40*9.8\\\\h = 5000 m[/tex]

To learn more about Kinetic and potential energy here

https://brainly.com/question/15764612

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please answer this small qustion of what happens whan oil is in the ochen

Answers

Answer:

When oil is spilled in the sea it will normally break up and be dissipated or scattered into the marine environment over time. This dissipation is a result of a number of chemical and physical processes that change the compounds that make up oil when it is spilled. The processes are collectively known as weathering.

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When you start to learn ASL, you typically begin signing with the hand that you write with (your dominant hand). Why do you think this is the case? Now, think about your practice routine for ASL. If you had to start practicing signing with your non-dominant hand, what would you need to change about your practice routine? What do you think would be difficult (if anything) about learning how to sign with your non-dominant hand? please help i will give brainliest Which professional golfer was one of only five players to win all four majors, and have the nickname the hawk?. I need help to balance a Balance the redox reaction under basic conditions Fe+2 +MnO4-1 ---> Fe+3 + Mn+2 A simple random sample of earthquake depths yields the following:n=600, x=5.82 km, and s=4.93 kmuse a 0.01 significance level to test the claim of a seismologist that these earthquakes are from a population with a mean equal to 5.00km aWrite a rule that Linda can use to figure out how many cups of chocolate she needs for anynumber of cups of cream when making Super Truffles. What does this mean? At Silver Gym, membership is $30 per month, and personal training sessions are $35 each. At Fit Factor, membership is $60 per month, and personal training sessions are $25 each. In one month, how many personal training sessions would Sarah have to buy to make the total cost at the two gyms equal? . How many degrees are in a circle?18030090360 (05.01 MC)Which list describes the path oxygen takes to the blood? (3 points) Blood test performed to detect prostate cancerA. Pap smearB. Digital rectal examC. Dilatation and curettageD. Prostate-specific antigen Go math help very easy points In 1-2 sentences, describe what happens to atoms of a compound when a chemical reaction occurs What is the volume of a cone in cubic inches with a radius of 2 inches and a height of 3 inches use 3.14 for pie round your answers to the nearest hundredth Cul de estos es un ejercicio de musculacin? Find the sum of these polynomials. (2x^2+x+3)+(3x^2+2x+1) Read the excerpt written by Nathaniel Hawthorne then answer the following questions using the format of RACE.What is ironic about the situation in which King Midas finds himself? Cite textual evidence to support your response. Remember to include an appropriate parenthetical citation. Explain how the evidence supports your answer."Well, this is a quandary!" thought he, leaning back in his chair, and looking quite enviously at little Marygold, who was now eating her bread and milk with great satisfaction. "Such a costly breakfast before me, and nothing that can be eaten!" HELPPPPPPPPPP make a reflection paper about the " IMPROPER WASTE DISPOSAL" Infrared light is invisible because it has a wavelength that is ____________________ than the human eye can perceive. What psychological concept best explains. Why teenagers tend to be reckless?The imaginary audience herThe personal fableEpigenetic crisesNone-of-the-above