1. Lani conducted an experiment in which she tested the reactivity of a substance. She placed two
equal samples of a substance into identical beakers. She then filled one beaker with water and
filled the other with vinegar. After a week, she measured the samples. What was the
independent variable in her experiment?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

the independent variable is the beakers

Explanation:


Related Questions

Problem PageQuestion Nitric acid and nitrogen monoxide react to form nitrogen dioxide and water, like this: (aq)(g)(g)(l) At a certain temperature, a chemist finds that a reaction vessel containing a mixture of nitric acid, nitrogen monoxide, nitrogen dioxide, and water at equilibrium has the following composition: compound amount Calculate the value of the equilibrium constant for this reaction. Round your answer to significant digits. Clears your work. Undoes your last action. Provides information about entering answers.

Answers

Answer:

3.4

Explanation:

Nitric acid and nitrogen monoxide react to form nitrogen dioxide and water, like this: 2 HNO₃(aq) + NO(g) ⇄ 3 NO₂(g) + H₂O(l)

At a certain temperature, a chemist finds that a 9.5L reaction vessel containing a mixture of nitric acid, nitrogen monoxide, nitrogen dioxide, and water at equilibrium has the following composition:

compound amount

HNO₃ 15.5g

NO 16.6g

NO₂ 22.5g

H₂O 189.0g

Calculate the value of the equilibrium constant Kc for this reaction. Round your answer to 2 significant digits.

Step 1: Write the balanced equation.

2 HNO₃(aq) + NO(g) ⇄ 3 NO₂(g) + H₂O(l)

Step 2: Calculate the molar concentration of the species at equilibrium

We will use the following expression.

M = mass of solute / molar mass of solute × liters of solution

[HNO₃] = 15.5g / 63.01 g/mol × 9.5 L = 0.026 M

[NO] = 16.6g  / 30.01 g/mol × 9.5 L = 0.058 M

[NO₂] = 22.5g  / 46.01 g/mol × 9.5 L = 0.051 M

We do not calculate the molarity of water because it is a pure liquid and will not be included in the equilibrium constant.

Step 3: Calculate the equilibrium constant (Kc)

Kc = [NO₂]³/[HNO₃]²×[NO]

Kc = 0.051³/0.026²×0.058

Kc = 3.4

Which of the following cannot be read directly from the periodic table?
an element's atomic mass
an element's number of neutrons
an element's symbol
an element's number of protons

Answers

an elements numbers of neutrons.
An elements number of protons would be the correct answer!


How many grams of sodium are in .500 of a mole

Answers

Convert mole to gram by multiplying the molar mass of sodium

0.500mol Na x 22.990g = 11.495g of Na

Recall that you have about 5 L of blood in your body. Your kidneys filter your entire blood volume every 5 minutes which means you kidneys filter 2000 L of blood a day. How many times did your entire blood volume go through your kidneys?

Answers

The amount of blood volume that go through your kidneys is 3 times

3
Atomic
Atomic
Atomic
ons, an...
Protons
Neutrons Electrons
symbol
number
mass
TABLE...
lack to ...
B
6
11
24
31
37
39
89

Answers

Answer:

CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC THATS THE ANSWER

Explanation:

What volume of water (in mL) is required to prepare a 3.000 M solution by dissolving 43.83 g of of NaCl.

Select one:
a. 250.0 mL
b. 2500.0 mL
c. 2.50 mL
d. none of these
e. 25.0 mL

Answers

Answer:

Option A. 250 mL

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Molarity of NaCl = 3 M

Mass of NaCl = 43.83 g

Volume of water =..?

Next, we shall determine the number of mole in 43.83 g of NaCl. This can be obtained as follow:

Mass of NaCl = 43.83 g

Molar mass of NaCl = 23 + 35.5 = 58.5 g/mol

Mole of NaCl =?

Mole = mass/molar mass

Mole of NaCl = 43.83/58.5

Mole of NaCl = 0.749 mole

Next, we shall determine the volume of water required to prepare the solution as follow:

Mole of NaCl = 0.749 mole

Molarity of NaCl = 3 M

Volume of water =..?

Molarity = mole /Volume

3 = 0.749 /volume

Cross multiply

3 × volume = 0.749

Divide both side by 3

Volume = 0.749/3

Volume = 0.25 L

Finally, we shall convert 0.25 L to millilitres (mL). This can be obtained as follow:

Recall:

1 L = 1000 mL

Therefore,

0.25 L = 0.25 L × 1000 mL / 1 L

0.25 L = 250 mL

Therefore, 0.25 L is equivalent to 250 mL.

Thus, the volume of water needed to prepare the solution is 250 mL

Draw the structural formula for CH2CONHCH3 and what its functional group

Answers

Answer:

The structural formula of CH2CONHCH3 is attached below -:

and the functional group of CH2CONHCH3 is - Amide

Explanation:

The IUPAC name of CH2CONHCH3 is -: N-methyl ethenamide .

ABOUT AMIDE FUNCTIONAL GROUP -: In organic chemistry, an amide, also known as an organic amide or a carboxamide, is a compound with the general formula RC(= O) NR 'R' where R, R 'and R' represent hydrogen organic groups or atoms.  When it is part of the main protein chain, the amide group is referred to as a peptide bond and isopeptide bond when it appears in a side chain, such as asparagine and glutamine in the amino acids.

The structural formula shows the arrangement of atoms and groups in a compound.

A chemical compound is composed of atoms of elements. There are three structures that could be written for a chemical substance. These are;

Empirical formulaMolecular formulaStructural formula

The structural formula of a compound shows the arrangement of atoms and groups in the compound in space. The structural formula of the compound CH2CONHCH3 has been shown in the image attached. The following functional groups are present in the compound;

AlkyneKetoneAmine

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HELP HELP PLEASE ILL GIVE BRAINLEST

compare the circulatory system of a frog and the circulatory system found in humans

Answers

Answer:

Frogs have three circuits for their circulation, unlike humans who only have two. Like humans, however, frogs have a systemic circuit, which pumps oxygenated blood throughout the body. The pulmonary circuit moves blood to the lungs to pick up oxygen.

Explanation:

Answer:

A

Explanation:

2.6
+
3.78
How do you solve this problem

Answers

Answer:

6.38

Explanation:

line up the decimals

it helps to add another 0 to 2.6 so that you can align them better

1

2.60

+ 3.78

= 6.38

8 + 0 = 8

6 + 7 = 13; write 3 and carry the one over above the 2 in 2.60

2 + 3 + 1 = 6

I tried my best to show it through text.

Chemistry
H
D
G
A
S
F
F
F

G
Vv
F

F

F
F
F

Answers

Answer:

i think its f because my teacher have been talking about this

Explanation:

Answer:

f

Explanation:

Calculate the density of the football. Use the formula D = m/V where D is the density, m is the mass, and V is the volume. Record your calculations in Table B of your Student Guide. What is the density of the football while it is deflated? g/cm3

Answers

Answer:

0.84 g/cm3 EDGE 2020

Explanation:

Answer:

What is the density of the football while it is deflated?

⇒ 0.84 g/cm3

In a hot shower or steam room, you look up at the ceiling. What do you observe on the ceiling and why?

Answers

steam rises to the top and stays there

The principal quantum number for the outermost electrons in a Cl atom in the ground state is ________.

Answers

Answer:

The principal quantum number for the outermost electrons in a Cl atom in the ground state is 3.

Explanation:

By using the Pauling distribution the chlorine atom has an electronic set of [tex]3s1^{2}[/tex]

With n=3 for an orbital S, l = 0 , ml = 0 and ms = ± 1/2

Therefore the final answer is 3

What will happen when the valve between a 2.00-L bulb, in which the gas pressure is 2.00 atm, and a 3.00-L bulb, in which the gas pressure is 4.50 atm, is opened? Assume the temperature remains constant. (For this question, label each statement as True or False and give an explanation/justification for each of your answers to receive credit. No credit is given for only True or False answers with no adequate justification. To receive credit you must provide justification. You may have to give numerical answers followed by verbal explanations. You can use any reasoning that you see fit but be as thorough as possible.)

The two gases will mix and react.
The two gases will remain separate and will not mix.
The two gases will occupy a volume of 5.0 L and the final pressure in the two bulbs will be 6.50 atm.
The two gases will occupy a volume of 5.0 L and the final pressure in the two bulbs will be 3.50 atm.
The two gases will occupy a volume of 5.0 L and the final pressure in the two bulbs will be 3.25 atm.

Answers

Answer:

- The two gases will mix and react.: FALSE.

- The two gases will remain separate and will not mix: FALSE.

- The two gases will occupy a volume of 5.0 L and the final pressure in the -two bulbs will be 6.50 atm.: FALSE.

- The two gases will occupy a volume of 5.0 L and the final pressure in the two bulbs will be 3.50 atm.: TRUE.

- The two gases will occupy a volume of 5.0 L and the final pressure in the two bulbs will be 3.25 atm: FALSE.

Explanation:

Hello.

In this case, given the options, since the total volume of the container includes the both of them, we find that:

- The two gases will mix and react: FALSE, since we do not know the identity of the gases which could be the same or two different inert gases.

- The two gases will remain separate and will not mix: FALSE, since as the valve is opened, the total gas will occupy the entire volume as the volume of a gas is the same to the container based on its constant molecules movements.

- The two gases will occupy a volume of 5.0 L and the final pressure in the two bulbs will be 6.50 atm: FALSE, since in this case, by using the Boyle's law for the first compartment we obtain the pressure of the gas there:

[tex]P_2V_2=P_1V_1\\\\P_2=\frac{P_1V_1}{V_2} =\frac{2.00atm*2.00L}{5.00L} =0.8atm[/tex]

Now, we reuse it for the gas at the 3.00-L bulb to find its final pressure:

[tex]P_2V_2=P_1V_1\\\\P_2=\frac{P_1V_1}{V_2} =\frac{2.00atm*3.00L}{5.00L} =2.7atm[/tex]

So the final pressure is:

[tex]P_{TOTAL}=0.8atm+2.7atm\\\\P_{TOTAL}=3.5atm[/tex]

- The two gases will occupy a volume of 5.0 L and the final pressure in the two bulbs will be 3.50 atm: TRUE considering the total pressure computed above.

- The two gases will occupy a volume of 5.0 L and the final pressure in the two bulbs will be 3.25 atm: FALSE since the final pressure is 3.5 atm.

Regards.

which statement is true about the atomic masses?

A: it is never greater than the atomic number.
B: it can be greater than the atomic number.
C: it always equals the atomic.
D: it is always lower than the atomic number.

Answers

B is the correct answer

it is never greater than the atomic number.

OR,

Atomic mass is greater than Atomic number..

so, Answer is A .

If you like this answer then mark this answer as BRAINLIEST answer.

Thank you ☺️☺️

According to the octet rule, an atom is usually stable when it has _____ valence electrons.
A. 4
B. 8
C. 6
D. 10

Answers

Answer:

B. 8

Explanation:

If the hydrogen atom emits red, blue-green, blue, and violet light, how many energy levels does it have in the visible region of the spectrum?
A. 3
B. 4
C. 5
D. 6

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - option B. 4.

Explanation:

The visible spectrum of light emitted by a sample of active or excited hydrogen atoms splits into four wavelengths that are basically four distinct levels of energy in the visible region of the spectrum. There four different wavelengths are 410 nm, 434 nm, 486 nm, and 656 nm.

These shows for colors according to the spectrum and wavelength violet, blue, green, and red, where 656 nm wavelength is most intense on the spectrum.

If a hydrogen atom emits red, blue-green, blue, and violet light, the number of energy levels it has in the visible region of the spectrum is: B. 4

An electromagnetic spectrum can be defined as a range of frequency and wavelength that an electromagnetic wave is distributed (extends).

Generally, the electromagnetic spectrum comprises the following:

Gamma rays.Visible light.Ultraviolet radiation.X-rays.Radio waves.Infrared radiation.

When the atom of an element emits a radiation, each color of the radiation represents an energy level within the visible region of the electromagnetic spectrum.

Since the hydrogen atom emitted four colors (red, blue-green, blue, and violet light), it has four (4) energy levels in the visible region of the electromagnetic spectrum.

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If I initially have a gas at a pressure of 10.0 atm, a volume of 24.0 liters, and a temperature
of 200. K, and then I raise the pressure to 14.0 atm and increase the temperature to 300. K,
what is the new volume of the gas?

Answers

Answer:

The new volume of gas is 25.7 L.

Explanation:

Given data:

Initial volume = 24.0 L

Initial pressure = 10.0 atm

Initial temperature = 200 K

Final temperature = 300 K

Final volume = ?

Final pressure = 14.0 atm

Formula:  

P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂  

P₁ = Initial pressure

V₁ = Initial volume

T₁ = Initial temperature

P₂ = Final pressure

V₂ = Final volume

T₂ = Final temperature

Solution:

V₂ = P₁V₁ T₂/ T₁ P₂  

V₂ = 10.0 atm × 24.0 L × 300K / 200 K × 14.0 atm

V₂ = 72000 atm .L. K / 2800 K.atm

V₂ = 25.7 L

The new volume of gas is 25.7 L.

How many oxygen atoms are in H2SO4?

Answers

4 oxygen atoms to be more specific

Compare Solution X to Solution A, Solution B, and Solution C. Beaker with a zoom view showing eight shperes, four groups of particles each consisting of two differently colored spheres. Beaker with a zoom view showing four spheres of a single color Beaker with a zoom view showing eight spheres of a single color Beaker with a zoom view showing eight shperes, two groups of particles each consisting of four spheres, three of one color and one of a different color. Which of the solutions have the same molar concentration as Solution X? C

Answers

Answer:

SOLUTION A

Explanation:

Molarity is one of the most common measure of concentration

The correct option that gives the solution that has the same molar concentration as solution X is the option;

Solution A

Reason:

The descriptions of the content or each beaker are;

Content of beaker X = Eight spheres of four groups of two differently colored spheres

Content of beaker with solution A = Four spheres of a single color

Content of beaker with solution B = Eight spheres of a single color

Content of beaker with solution C = Eight spheres in two groups of four having three spheres of one color and one sphere of a different color

The concentration of a solution given by the molarity is defined as the    number of moles per liter of the solution

A mole is a quantity of matter that contains 6.023 × 10²² elementary particles

Considering each group of spheres as representing one mole of a substance, we have;

Beaker with solution X contains, Four moles containing two elements each, per volume of the solution, such as HClBeaker with solution A contains, four moles of a single (one) element compound per volume of the solutionBeaker with solution B contains, eight moles of a compound having one element eachBeaker with solution C contains, two moles having four elements each, three of one type and one of another element, such as CH₃

Therefore, the solution that has the same molar concentration, (the same number of moles per volume of the solution) is solution A

 

Learn more about molar concentration here:

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Imagine you are a lab technician, and a colleague informs you there have been problems with the 25.0-mL samples you have been providing. You know you have been measuring the volume carefully and reading the meniscus correctly, so you decide to check the calibration of the graduated cylinder you have been using. You fill the graduated cylinder with water at 25 °C up to the 25.0 mL mark, and then measure the mass of this volume of water. You find that the mass is 22.4 g. The density of water at 25 °C is 0.99704 g/mL. What is the actual volume of the water?

Answers

Answer:

22.5mL is the volume of the water

Explanation:

When the graduated cylinder is  in the 25.0mL mark, the mass of this volume is 22.4g. To convert this mass to volume we need to use density, as follows:

22.4g × (1mL / 0.99704g) = 22.5mL is the volume of the water.

That means the cylinder is uncalibrated in 2.5mL when the cylinder is in the 25.0mL mark

Mass is a unique property of any property.

Answers

Physical Properties of matter are characteristics of a substance that can be observed or measured without changing the makeup of the matter of the substance (NO chemical change needs to occur-meaning their particles stay the same). Characteristics such as mass, volume, color and temperatures are physical properties.
Extensive properties, such as mass and volume, depend on the amount of matter being measured. Intensive properties, such as density and color, do not depend on the amount of the substance present. Physical properties can be measured without changing a substance's chemical identity. measured, such as an object's density, color, mass, volume, length, malleability, melting point, hardness, odor, temperature, and more. without changing the composition of matter. Physical properties are used to observe and describe matter. Physical properties include: appearance, texture, color, odor, melting point, boiling point, density, solubility, polarity, and many others. Key Points
Matter can exist in one of three main states: solid, liquid, or gas.
Solid matter is composed of tightly packed particles. ...
Liquid matter is made of more loosely packed particles. ...
Gaseous matter is composed of particles packed so loosely that it has neither a defined shape nor a defined volume. the same whether the sample being observed is large or small. Examples of characteristic properties include freezing/melting point, boiling/condensing point, density, viscosity, and solubility.
Examples of chemical properties include flammability, toxicity, acidity, reactivity (many types), and heat of combustion.

How might sediment be a good thing?

Answers

Answer: Sediment is important because it often enriches the soil with nutrients. Areas rich in sediments are often also rich in biodiversity. Sedimentary soil is usually better for farming. Deltas and river banks, where much sediment is deposited, are often the most fertile agricultural areas in a region.

А group of students are investigating what happens when you put different
temperatures of water together. In this investigation, they have set up a vial
of colorless room-temperature water and are adding purple hot water at the
bottom of the vial, using a pipette
What do you predict happens in the first 5 seconds.

Answers

Answer:

B. The hot water mixes all through the vial

Explanation:

The hot water is able to mix all through the vial because when water is heated, it's molecule are loosed. They are able to speed up and spread, occupying a larger volume. Hot water is less dense than room-temperature water and the hot water can float on room-temperature water.

What is the wavelength of an electromagnetic wave that travels at 3.0 x 10^8m/s and has a frequency of 5.43 x 10^-12Hz?

Answers

Answer:

frequency f = velocity of light (c)/wavelength

therefore, wavelength =

velocity of light /frequency

= 3 x 10^8/ 5.43 x 10^-12

= 0.552 x 10^20.

HOPE IT HELPS

which layer of Earth creates a magnetic field and shields us from the Sun's destructive solar wind?

Answers

outer core

The magnetic field the outer core creates goes way out in to space and makes a protective barrier around the earth that shields us from the sun's damaging solar wind.

The outer core is the layer of Earth creates a magnetic field and shields us from the Sun's destructive solar wind.

It is called a magnetic field to a space in which magnetic phenomena take place due to the influence of a body with properties of electric charges.

The earth's magnetic field is mainly produced by the electric currents that occur in the outer core, liquid in nature, which is composed of highly conductive cast iron.

As the center of the Earth cools, part of the iron contained in the fluid outer core solidifies and becomes part of the inner core.

The outer core changes its chemical composition and becomes less dense, generating convective currents.

This process, together with the Coriolis effect (product of the Earth's rotation) generates strong helical convection currents that align with the axis of rotation.

The Earth is mostly protected from the solar wind, a stream of energetic charged particles emanating from the Sun, by its magnetic field, which deflects most of the charged particles.

These particles would destroy the ozone layer, which protects the Earth from harmful ultraviolet rays.

Therefore, we can conclude that the outer core is the layer of Earth creates a magnetic field and shields us from the Sun's destructive solar wind.

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A tree burns down and forms ashes

Physical or
Chemical

Answers

Answer:

It is a chemical change.

Explanation:

A tree burning down would be a chemical change because the composition of the tree is what changes, not just the physical characteristics.

For the reaction 4 K + 2S ⇒2[tex]_{2}[/tex]S, How many atoms of sulfur will react with 52 atoms of K?

Please! Show your work!

Answers

Answer:

~26 atoms of sulfur

Explanation:

When working problems involving equations I find it helpful to works through moles because it relates to the coefficients of balanced equation by linear ratio. In other words, convert data to moles, solve by ratio and convert results to desired dimensions. In this case Atoms of Sulfur.

Given: 52 atoms K = 52 atoms/6.02 x 10²³atoms K/mole K = 9.64 x 10⁻²³ mole K atoms.

Using ratios in given equation 4K + 2S => 2K₂S

Says

       4           moles K reacts with 2 moles Sulfur, then

 8.64 x 10⁻²³ mole K reacts with X moles Sulfur

Set up ratio:

(4 moles K) / (8.64 x 10⁻²³ moles K) = (2 moles S) / X

Solve for X => X = (2 moles S x 8.64 x 10⁻²³ mole K) /  4 mole K = 4.32 x 10⁻²³ mole S used

Converting moles S to atoms S, multiply by Avogadro's Number ...

Atoms S used = 4.32 x 10⁻²³ mole S used x 6.02 x 10²³ Atoms S / mole S

=> 26.0064 Atoms S  ≈ 26 Atoms Sulfur used.

Note: This is a reasonable answer in that the balanced equation given indicates that half the number moles S reacts with K. So, one can conclude that half the number of potassium atoms would indicate the number of sulfur atoms needed. test => ¹/₂(52) = 26 atoms S.

 

electrictron configuration​

Answers

Explanation:

So what do you wanna know? The definition?

In atomic physics and quantum chemistry, the electron configuration is the distribution of electrons of an atom or molecule in atomic or molecular orbitals. For example, the electron configuration of the neon atom is 1s² 2s² 2p⁶, using the notation explained below.

Convert 9.13 decigram into milligram

Answers

Answer:

(9.13)

multiply the mass value by 100

=913 milligrams

Answer:

913 mg

Explanation:

913

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