Answer:
See below
Explanation:
KE = 1/2 m v ^2
= 1/2 (250/1000) 300^2 j the bullet is 250/1000 kg ( assuming g is grams and not GRAINS - in which bullet weight is usually measured)
force to stop it is the same number
PE = mgh = .5 *9.81 * .75 =
doubling height will double PE
2 x 10^6 = 40 * 9.81 * h sove for 'h' in meters
Initial kinetic energy is 11250 J and magnitude of force to stop bullet is 75 N.
The GPE for 0.75m height floor is 3.75J.
The GPE for double of 0.75m height is 7.5J.
The high on which 40 kg mass is lifted is 5000m.
What is kinetic energy?The kinetic energy of an object is the energy that it possesses due to its motion.
[tex]KE = 1/2 m v ^2[/tex]
[tex]=1/2 (250/1000) 300^2 J\\= 11250 J[/tex]
Work done,
[tex]W= fs\\\\f=\frac{W}{s}\\\\f=\frac{11250}{150}[/tex]
[tex]f=75 N[/tex]
What is GPE?Gravitational potential energy is the potential energy a massive object has in relation to another massive object due to gravity.
PE = mgh
= .5 *9.81 * .75
= 3.75 J
Potential energy when height doubles = 7.5J
What is height to which object lift?The potential energy is given by
[tex]PE = mgh\\\\h = PE/ mg\\\\h = 2*10^6 J /40*9.8\\\\h = 5000 m[/tex]
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When studying the photoelectric effect, which parameters did scientists think were relevant for electrons to be released or not in both the wave and particle models?
A. intensity only for both models
B. frequency and intensity for the particle model; frequency only for the wave model
C. frequency only for both models
D. frequency and intensity for the wave model; frequency only for the particle model
I marked it as B, but I am not certain.
Answer:
D.
Explanation:
The answer should be D. frequency and intensity for the wave model; frequency only for the particle model.
I hope it helps! Have a great day!
Anygays-
The parameter will be frequency and intensity for the wave model and the frequency only for the particle model.
What is the photoelectric effect?When a medium receives electromagnetic radiation, electrostatically charged particles are emitted from or inside it.
The emission of ions from a steel plate when light falls on it is a common definition of the effect. The substance could be a solid, liquid, or gas; and the released particles could be protons or electrons.
The above effect is the photoelectric effect. Frequency and intensity for the wave model; frequency only for the particle model.
Hence option D is correct.
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A pool player makes a shot on a pool table. The 0.17 kg cue ball strikes the 0.15 kg #8-ball, but it is not sunken on the table. Instead, the 8-ball bounces off a rail, and collides into the cue ball a second time. When they collide in a perfectly elastic collision, the cue ball is travelling 1.2 m/s [N10°E) and the 8-ball is travelling 0.89 m/s [W20°N]. Determine the final velocities of each ball.
Answer:
cue ball final: 0.85 m/s at N65°W
8-ball final: 1.27 m/s at N12°E
Explanation:
In a perfectly elastic collision, both momentum and energy are conserved. The momentum is the sum of products of mass and velocity. The energy is half the product of mass and the square of velocity. The difference of "particle" velocities changes sign as a consequence of the collision.
__
equations for final velocityIf we let the masses be m1 and m2, the corresponding initial velocities be v1 and v2, and the final velocities be u1 and u2, we have ...
m1·u1 +m2·u2 = m1·v1 +m2·v2 . . . . . . . conservation of momentum
u1 -u2 = v2 -v1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . relative velocity sign changes
This pair of linear equations can be solved for u1 and u2 in any of the usual ways to give ...
u1 = v1(m1 -m2)/(m1 +m2) + v2(2·m2)/(m1 +m2)
u2 = v2(m2 -m1)/(m1 +m2) +v1(2·m1)/(m1 +m2)
__
application to this problemUsing angle measures as clockwise from north, we are given ...
cue ball: m1 = 0.17 kg, v1 = 1.2∠10° m/s
eight ball: m2 = 0.15 kg, v2 = 0.89∠-70° m/s
A suitable calculator can find the final velocities using the above equations.
The first attachment shows the calculations using a TI-84 work-alike calculator.
cue ball final: 0.85 m/s at N65°W
8-ball final: 1.27 m/s at N12°E
The second attachment shows a vector diagram of the velocities.
Plants cause weathering, too. a seed that falls into a crack in a rock may grow there. growing roots may push on and enlarge the crack, what is this process called question 3 options: chemical weathering mechanical weathering root-pry pedalfer
The process which involves plants to cause weathering to a seed that falls into a crack in a rock therefore, breaking apart the rock is called Mechanical weathering.
Mechanical weatheringThis is defined as the set of weathering processes that break apart rocks into particles (sediment) through physical processes. The most common form of mechanical weathering is the freeze-thaw cycle. Water seeps into holes and cracks in rocks then the water freezes and expands, therefore making the holes larger eventually making the rock split apart.
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Answer:
root-pry
Explanation:
i took the test
While looking through a telescope, an astronomer views an object that is moving and appears to have a tail. The astronomer states that the tail is caused by evaporation. What is the astronomer most likely observing?.
Answer:
A comet
Explanation:
A comet is composed of mostly ice. As it passes close to the sun, it warms up and begins to release gases, the gases seem longer and they look like a tail. Because the ice gets warmer close to the sun and because it's icy, it changes from ice to liquid and finally vapour. hence evaporaction.
Which is an example of current electricity
Answer:
A or B you choose
Explanation:
This is called current electricity or an electric current. A lightning bolt is one example of an electric current, although it does not last very long. Electric currents are also involved in powering all the electrical appliances that you use, from washing machines to flashlights and from telephones to MP3 players.
what is an electrical current, amp, ampere Current is the flow of electrons. When a circuit is closed then a current of electrons can flow and when a circuit is open then no current can flow. We can measure the flow of electrons just like you can measure the flow of water through a pipe.
High energetic winds turning generator , causing electrons to flow into power lines is an example of current electricity. Remaining all are examples of static electricity .
What is current electricity ?The movement of electrons from one area of the circuit to another is referred to as current electricity. Free electrons flow between two points when two bodies with different potentials are connected by a wire, until both objects reach the same potential, at which point the current stops.
Current flows until a potential difference exists throughout the conductor. The following techniques can be used to produce current electricity:
1. Through the passage of a metal wire through a magnetic field (Both alternating current and direct current can be generated by the following method)
2.Utilizing a battery and chemical reactions (Direct current can be generated through this method)
Here, the wind's kinetic energy provide the mechanical energy for the generator to to produce power lines. Hence option A is correct. All others are static electricity for short time only.
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A satellite is in elliptical orbit with a period of 8.00 x l-0a s about a planet of mass 7.00 x t024 kg. At aphelion, at radius 4.5 x 1-07 m, the satellite's angular speed is 7.L58 x 10-s rad/s. What is its angular speed at perihelion
Given that the satelite's angular speed is given,The angular speed at the perihelion is : 9.2426 * 10⁻⁵ rad/s
Given data:
Satellite period = 8 * 10⁴ s
mass of planet (Wa) = 7 * 10²⁴ kg
Radius of Aphelion ( Ra ) = 4.5 * 10⁷ m
satellite angular speed ( Vp )= 7.158 * 10⁻⁵ rad/s
Determine the angular speed at the perihelionApplying kepler's law
VpRp = VaRa
where:
Vp = ( Ra / Rp ) Va
and
Wp = Vp / Rp = ( RA / Rp )² Wa ---- ( 1 )
Note : Assuming a is distance from the center oto the end of the satelite
Rp = 2a - Ra ---- ( 2 )
Next step : determine the value of a
applying the formula below
a = [tex](\frac{T\sqrt{Gmplanet} }{2\pi } )^{2/3}[/tex] --- ( 3 )
where ; T = 8 * 10⁴ s, G = 6.67 * 10⁻¹¹ , Mplanet = 7 * 10²⁴ kg
input values into ( 3 )
a = 42300747.03 m
Final step : determine the angula speed at perihelion
Back to equation ( 1 ) and ( 2 )
Wp = ( RA / 2a - Ra )² Wa
= 9.2426 * 10⁻⁵ rad/s.
Hence we can conclude that Given that the satelite's angular speed is given,The angular speed at the perihelion is : 9.2426 * 10⁻⁵ rad/s
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Review for qtr 3 exam
Answer:
Uhm where are the questions and answers?
A 30kg bullet strikes a tree trunk of diameter 40cm at 200ms and leaves it from the opposite side at 100ms find the kinetic energy of the bullet just before it strikes the tree
Answer:
Before it strikes the tree:
KE = 1/2 m v^2 = 1/2 * 30 kg * (200 m/s)^2
This KE would be 6.0E5 Joules
30 kg would about 66 lbs - obviously too heavy
You might consider 30 mg = .03 kg (still quite heavy)
KE = 1/2 * .03 kg * 40000 m.s^2 = 600 J more realistic
A country creates a park to protect a forest, what type of resource?
Define the following:-
1. Diffusion
2. Rigidity
3. Fluidity
[ oOBrainlyNobitaOo ]
Answer:
1.diffusion, process resulting from random motion of molecules by which there is a net flow of matter from a region of high concentration to a region of low concentration. A familiar example is the perfume of a flower that quickly permeates the still air of a room.
2.Rigidity means no bending — in that case, of the rules. Objects and substances can have rigidity as well, if they literally won't bend. Rigidity means about the same thing as inflexibility, another word that describes rock-solid, unyielding people and substances.
3.the ability of a substance to flow easily
Explanation:
Hope it helps
Which changes in an electric motor will make the motor stronger? select 3 options. using a stronger permanent magnet using a weaker permanent magnet increasing current in the electromagnet decreasing current in the electromagnet increasing the distance between the magnets decreasing the distance between the magnets
1. Using Strong Permanent. 2. increasing the current. 3. Decreasing the space between Magnets
Explanation:
Brainiest
The changes that make the motor stronger will be using strong permanent magnets, increasing the current, and decreasing the space between magnets.
What is an electric motor?An electric motor is a mechanism that turns electricity into mechanical energy.
The interaction between the motor's magnetic field and electric current in a wire winding generates force in the form of torque imparted to the motor's shaft in most electric motors.
An electric generator is physically equivalent to an electric motor, but it converts mechanical energy into electrical energy using a reversed flow of power.
When string magnets are used, a strong flux is produced, and the motor becomes more powerful. Internal flux has a significant impact on coil strength.
Increasing current results in greater power. In the same way, shortening the distance between magnets makes the motor stronger by increasing flux and torque.]
Hence the changes that make the motor stronger will be using strong permanent magnets, increasing the current, and decreasing the space between magnets.
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3. How long (means time) must a 400 W electrical engine work in order to produce 300 kJ of work? (p = W/t. T = w/p)
Answer:
7.5 sec
Explanation:
400 • t = 3000
(the 300 kJ was turned into 3000 J)
divide both sides by 400
400t/400 = 3000/400 ——-> 7.5
The answer becomes 7.5 sec
I hope it helps! Have a great day!
Anygays-
Which nasa spacecraft is studying jupiter and its moons?.
Answer:
Juno
Explanation:
The NASA spacecraft Juno (2016) is the one that was studying Jupiter more in detail.
I hope it helps! Have a great day!
Anygays-
does anyone knows how to do this ?
Answer:
yea it seems pretty simple.... just follow the instruction
A sound wave has a wavelength of 1.32 m and travels at a speed of
350 m/s. What is the frequency of this sound wave?
Answer:
0.00377143
Explanation:
You would have to divide to get the frequency.
1.32/350 = 0.00377143
I apologize if it is incorrect-
I hope it helps! Have a great day!
Anygays-
Seat belt laws are a good idea because of which of the following law of motion?
A. Newton’s second law of motion
B. Newton’s first law of motion
C. Newton’s third law of motion
D. Murphy’s law of motion
E. None of the above
Please help
Answer:
B. Newton's first law of motion.
Explanation:
The law of inertia or the first law of motion.
Answer:
Newton's first law
Explanation:
This law states that
Every object remains in at rest or its motion unless any external force is appliedWhen car breaks sudden then we get pulled forwards so seat belt is for safety
A truck covers a distance of 360 km in 5 hrs. Find its speed
Answer:
72 km / hour
Explanation:
Speed equals to distance over time. We are given distance equal 360 km and time in 5 hours.
Hence:
[tex]\displaystyle \large{s=\frac{360}{5}}\\\displaystyle \large{s=72}[/tex]
Therefore, the speed is 72 km / hour.
Notes
Sometimes, speed is defined as ‘v’ while velocity is defined as ‘v vector’ indicating that velocity is speed with direction and speed is just velocity with only magnitude.
__________________________________________________________
Describe the rise and fall of a basketball using the concepts of kinetic energy and potential energy.
Answer:
in the beginning the kinetic energy is at a maximum level because the starting velocity is high comparatively.. and because of the gravitational acceleration acting on the ball in the opposite direction the kinetic energy drops proportionally because of the velocity drop. after the ball reaches it's maximum height the potential energy of the ball is high because of the height.. and again the kinetic energy starts to build because the ball again starts to fall down..
Explanation:
Hope this was helpful
calculate the kinetic energy of a 71 kg man running at 5 m/s
Answer:
887.5 J
Explanation:
Kinetic energy is the energy gained by a body due to its motion.
Its formula is :-
KE = [tex]\frac{1}{2} mv^{2}[/tex]
m = massv = velocityValues we are given :
m = 71 kgv = 5 m/sSubstituting :
KE = 1/2 x 71 x 5²KE = 35.5 x 25KE = 887.5 JA boy swings a 30 g fishing sinker around his head attached to his fishing line. The radius ofthe circular motion of the sinker is 65 cm. The sinker does 2 revolutions per second.
(a) What is the period of rotation of the sinker?
(b) What is the tangential velocity of the sinker?
(c) Calculate the acceleration of the sinker.
Explanation:
a) Peroid = 1/frequency
F = 2 rev. per second = 2Hz
period = 1/2 = 0.5s
b) Tangential velocity(Vt) = ωr, where ω is thr angular velocity(2 * Pi(3.142) * f(frequency)) and r is the radius
Therefore; Vt = 2 * 3.142 * 2 * 0.65(65/100)
= 8.1692
= 8.2m/s
c) a = (V^2)/r where V is the velocity and r is the radius
a = (8.2^2)/0.65
a = 103m/s^2
A (1.03x10^2)-mA current is used to charge up a parallel plate capacitor. A large square piece of paper is placed between the plates and parallel to them so it sticks out on all sides. What is the value of the integral ∮B⃗ .ds⃗ around the perimeter of the paper? Express your result in T.m with three significant figures.
Since a 1.03 × 10² mA current is used to charge up the parallel plate capacitor and a large square piece of paper is placed between the plates and parallel to them so it sticks out on all sides, the value of ∫B.ds around the perimeter of the paper is 1.29 × 10⁻⁷ Tm
Ampere's LawThis shows the relationship between the magnetic field, B, the path of integration, ds and the current enclosed by the magnetic field, i.
Ampere's law is given mathematically as
∫B.ds = μ₀i where
B = magnetic field, ds = arc length of path of integration, μ₀ = permeability of free space = 4π × 10⁻⁷ Tm/A and i = current enclosed by the path of integration, ds.Given that for the large square piece of paper, the current used to charge the capacitor is
i = 1.03 × 10² mA = 1.03 × 10² × 10⁻³ A = 1.03 × 10⁻¹ A and ds = path length around the perimeter of the paperThe value of ∫B.ds around the perimeter of the paperSince ∫B.ds = μ₀i
Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have
∫B.ds = μ₀i
∫B.ds = 4π × 10⁻⁷ Tm/A × 1.03 × 10⁻¹ A
∫B.ds = 4.12π × 10⁻⁸ Tm
∫B.ds = 12.94 × 10⁻⁸ Tm
∫B.ds = 1.294 × 10⁻⁷ Tm
∫B.ds ≅ 1.29 × 10⁻⁷ Tm
So, the value of ∫B.ds around the perimeter of the paper is 1.29 × 10⁻⁷ Tm
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For pea plants, T represents a dominant allele for tall pea plants and t is the recessive allele for short pea plants. If two plants with the Tt genotype are crossed, what is the probability that offspring will exhibit the dominant trait?
Answer:
75%(TT,Tt,tt) Hope that helps
A primary difference between momentum and kinetic energy is momenta can cancel; kinetic energy cannot. kinetic energy can cancel; momenta cannot. either of the above depending on circumstances none of the above
The primary difference between momentum and kinetic energy is kinetic energy can cancel momentum.
What is kinetic energy?The kinetic energy of an object is the energy possessed by the object due to its motion.
KE = ¹/₂mv²
where;
m is mass of the objectv is the velocityWhat is momentum of object?Momentum of an object is the measure of the rate at which a mass is moving.
P = mv
K.E = ¹/₂(P)v
Thus, the primary difference between momentum and kinetic energy is kinetic energy can cancel momentum.
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which of the following states statements are true
1 sound travel faster in high temperature 2 sound travel slower in cold air i than Hot air
A scuba diver uses his waterproof flashlight to shine a beam of light so that it strikes the surface of the water at an angle of incidence . Use Snell’s law to find the angle of incidence that would give an angle of refraction for the refracted ray to be directed right along the surface, and show that is the same as the critical angle for total internal reflection.
Answer:
the light speed up and change it directtions
Individuals suffering from somatoform disorders often see several doctors about their symptoms because __________. a. doctors often refer their patients for a second opinion b. their symptoms often fall under several specialties c. doctors get frustrated with them and refuse to treat them d. they are looking to find a doctor to give them a diagnosis please select the best answer from the choices provided a b c d
Individuals suffering from somatoform disorders often see several doctors about their symptoms because doctors often refer their patients for a second opinion
What is doctors opinion?Doctors usually ask people to take different medications to be able to treat the cause and the symptoms of a disease.
For example, they might prescribe antibiotics to treat the infection and anti-inflammatory medication for the swelling and pain.
According to this, the statement that says that doctors often advise a combination of treatments to eradicate an infection and treat symptoms is true.
Hence Individuals suffering from somatoform disorders often see several doctors about their symptoms because doctors often refer their patients for a second opinion
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Answer:
D - they are looking to find a doctor to give them a diagnosis
Explanation:
just took the test
If 100 kg person weighed 400 N on the planet Zorg,
what is the acceleration due to gravity on Zorg?
Answer:
4 m/s²
Explanation:
Formula
Weight = Mass x Gravity due to accelerationSolving :
400 N = 100 kg x gg = 400/100g = 4 m/s²Answer:
Explanation:
accleration = Force /mass
a = 400 / 100
a = 4 m/s^2
I'm doing a gravity project and need a catchy title. Any ideas?
Answer:
Drop zone :)
Have a great day!!
Please rate and mark brainliest!!
Answer:
if it was a love story you could call it ¨falling for you¨ hehe though since it's a project I'm guessing it's not a love story lol.
Explanation:
10. Josie and Trey were working on their physics project and both built catapults. Trey's catapult shot a ball
30 meters in 10 seconds, while Josie's catapult shot a ball 45 meters in 15 seconds. Whose catapult caused
the ball to move at a faster speed?
Answer:
Josie's ball faster than T
The summary identifies the location(s) in the electric field where the field strength is the greatest, explains how the electric field strength changes due to a change in position, describes the movements of both a positive and a negative test charge placed in the electric field, predicts how the electric field changes due to an increase and decrease in voltage, and predicts how the electric field changes due to an increase and decrease in the distance between leads.
(a) When the voltage increases, the electric field increases, and vice versa.
(b) When the distance of the charge increases, the electric field strength decreases, and vice versa.
Electric field directionThe direction of the electric field depends on the direction of the positive charge, electric field is always directed opposite to positive charge.
Relationship between electric field and voltageThe potential of a unit charge is the product of the electric field strength and the distance of the charge.
V = Ed
E = V/d
Thus, when the voltage increases, the electric field increases, and when the voltage decreases, the electric field decreases.
Also, when the distance of the charge increases, the electric field strength decreases, and the distance decreases, the electric field strength increases.
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