01.04 Law of Conservation of Energy
science question

Answer:

A wavefront is the locus of all the particles which are in phase. A wavelet is an oscilation that starts from zero, then the amplitude increases and later decreases to zero

Answer:

The wavelength is "[tex]=16.5675\times 10^{-18} \ m[/tex]".

Explanation:

Given:

Mass,

m = [tex]1\times 10^{-11} \ g[/tex]

Speed,

V = [tex]0.400 \ cm/s[/tex]

or,

  = [tex]0.4\times 10^{-2}[/tex]

According to De Broglie,

The wavelength will be:

⇒ [tex]\lambda = \frac{h}{mV}[/tex]

      [tex]=\frac{6.627\times 10^{-34}}{1\times 10^{-11}\times 10^{-3}\times 0.4\times 10^{-2}}[/tex]

      [tex]=16.5675\times 10^{-18} \ m[/tex]

So, blood cells move these wavelength.

Answer:

The electric field is 9.3 x 10^12 N/C and the direction is away from the charge.

Explanation:

charge, Q = 12.5 C

distance, d = 11 cm = 0.11 m

Let the electric field is E.

[tex]E =\frac{K Q}{d^2}\\\\E = \frac{9\times 10^9\times 12.5}{0.11\times 0.11}\\\\E = 9.3\times 10^{12} N/C[/tex]

The direction of electric filed is away from the charge.

Answer:

375 is the answer.

Explanation:

Speed : Distance / Time taken

S: m/ s

s: 1500/4

375 m / s answer

Answer:

375m per minute

Explanation:

if you are looking for a diffrent unit just multiply your answer by however many minutes are in that time frame

Answer:

λ₂ = 357.3 nm

Explanation:

The expression for double-slit interference is

          d sin θ = m λ                 constructive interference

          d sin θ = (m + ½) λ        destructive interference.

The initial data corresponds to a constructive interference, they indicate that we are in the fourth order (m = 4), let's look for the separation of the slits

         d sin θ = m λ₁

now ask for destructive interference for m = 4

        d sin θ = (m + ½) λ₂

we match these two expressions

         m λ₁ = (m + ½) λ₂

         λ₂ = ( m / m + ½) λλ₁  

let's calculate

         λ₂ =[tex]\frac{4}{(4.000 +0.5) \ 401}[/tex]

        λ₂ = 357.3 nm

Answer:

the correct one is C

Explanation:

To find the answer, let's propose the solution of the problem

We create a system formed by the child and the platform so that all the forces have been internal and the angular momentum is conserved.

Initial instant. Before starting to walk

          L₀ = 0

Final moment. After the child is walking

          L_f = I₁ w₁ + m r v₂

where index 1 is used for the platform and index 2 for the child

linear and angular velocity are related

          v₂ = w₂ r

angular momentum is conserved

          0 = I₁ w₁ + m r (w₂ r)

          w₁ =  [tex]- \frac{m r^2}{I1} \ w_2[/tex]

the moment of inertia of the platform bringing it closer to a disk or cylinder

         I₁ = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] M r²  

sustitute

          w₁ = [tex]- \frac{2 m }{M} \ w_2[/tex]

          W₁ = - [tex]- \frac{2 40}{30} \ w_2 = - \frac{8}{3} \ w_2[/tex]

from here we can see that the platform and the child rotate in the opposite direction and with different angular speeds

when examining the answers the correct one is C

Answer:

Explanation:

relative to the ground the boy moves in a counter clockwise motion , now the boy and the wheel are one system

so by conservation of angular momentum their net sum of angular momentum relative to a point outside the system(say ground) should be zero

so the wheel moves in a clockwise direction , their angular velocity may or may not be same depending on I. so option D is wrong

option B is wrong because relative to ground their angular momentum should be equal and opposite

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Question:- A scientist who studies the tiny microorganisms of the environment

Explanation:-

Microbiologist means a person who studies micro sized living organisms

Microbiologist word is combination of two words Micro and biologist

Answer:

microbiologist i think

hope it helps

please mark Brainliest if you think the answer is correct

Answer:

148.5 N

Explanation:

Given that,

The mass of a bungee jumper, m = 55 kg

The downward acceleration, a = 7.1 m/s²

We need to find the net force acting on the jumper. As it is moving in downward direction, net force is :

T = m(g-a)

Put all the values,

T = 55(9.8 - 7.1)

= 148.5 N

So, the force exerted on the bungee cord is 148.5  N.

Answer:

The downward force is 148.5 N.

Explanation:

mass, m = 55 kg

downwards acceleration, a = 7.1 m/s^2

Let the force is F.

According to the newton's second law

m g - F = m a

F = m (g - a)

F = 55 (9.8 - 7.1)

F = 148.5 N

Answer:

15.88°C I am not 100% sure this is right but I am 98% sure this IS right

Answer:

v = 5.15 m/s

Explanation:

At constant velocity, the cable tension will equal the car weight of 984(9.81) = 9,653 N

As the cable tension is less than this value, the car must be accelerating downward.

7730 = 984(9.81 - a)

a = 1.95 m/s²

kinematic equations s = ut + ½at² and v = u + at

-5.00 = u(4.00) + ½(-1.95)4.00²

u = 2.65 m/s    the car's initial velocity was upward at 2.65 m/s

v = 2.65 + (-1.95)(4.00)

v = -5.15 m/s

Answer:

 #_pile = 12 celdas

Explanation:

Lead acid sulfur batteries generate each cell a potential of 2 volts. By colonato to reach the voltage of 24 volts

        #_pile = 24/2

       #_pile = 12 cledas

serially connected

Answer:

    wo = 18.75 rev / s

Explanation:

This is an exercise in endowment kinematics, it indicates that the final angular velocity is w_f = 109 rad / s, the time to reach this velocity is t = 1.87 s and the deceleration a = 4.7 rad / s²

         w_f = w₀ - a t

         w₀ = w_f + a t

         w₀ = 109 + 4.7 1.87

         w₀ = 117.8 rad / s

let's reduce to revolutions / s

         w₀ = 117.8 rad / s (1 rev / 2pi rad)

         w₀ = 18.75 rev / s

Answer:

Electric field at A = 9.28 x 10¹² N/C

Explanation:

Given:

K = 8.99 x 10¹² N/C

Missing information:

Length = 11 cm = 11 x 10⁻² m

q = 12.5 C

Find:

Electric field at A

Computation:

Electric field = Kq / r²

Electric field at A = [(8.99 x 10¹²)(12.5)] / [11 x 10⁻²]²

Electric field at A = 9.28 x 10¹² N/C

Answer:

opposite direction

Explanation:

An electric field is defined as a physical field which surrounds the electrically charged particles that exerts force on the other particles on the field.

Now when an electron or a negatively charged particle enters a uniform electric field, the electric forces acts on the negatively charged particles and it forces the particle to move in the direction which is opposite to the direction of the field. In an uniform electric field, the field lines are parallel.

Answer:

Explanation:

negatively charged particle is placed inside uniform electric field

The force on the charge due to the electric field is

F = q E

when the charge is negative so the force on the charge is opposite to the direction of electric field.

The electric field is opposite to the force.

Answer:

The smallest and largest areas could be 6400 m and 7500 m, respectively.

Explanation:

The area of a rectangle is given by:

[tex] A = l*w [/tex]

Where:

l: is the length = 100 m

w: is the width

We can calculate the smallest area with the lower value of the width.

[tex] A_{s} = 100 m*64 m = 6400 m^{2} [/tex]                            

And the largest area is:

[tex] A_{l} = 100 m*75 m = 7500 m^{2} [/tex]  

Therefore, the smallest and largest areas could be 6400 m and 7500 m, respectively.            

I hope it helps you!                        

Answer:

the largest areas that the field could be is [tex]A_l[/tex]=7587.75 m

the smallest areas that the field could be is [tex]A_s[/tex]=6318.25 m

Explanation:

to the find the largest and the smallest area of the field measurement error is to be considered.

we have to find the greatest possible error, since the measurement was made nearest whole mile, the greatest possible error is half of 1 mile and that is 0.5m.

therefore to find the largest possible area we add the error in the mix of the formular for finding the perimeter with the largest width as shown below:

[tex]A_l[/tex]= (L+0.5)(W+0.5)

(100+0.5)(75+0.5) = (100.5)(75.5) = 7587.75 m

To find the smallest length we will have to subtract instead of adding the error factor value of 0.5 as shown below:

[tex]A_s[/tex]= (L-0.5)(W-0.5)

(100-0.5)(64-0.5) = (99.5)(63.5) = 6318.25 m

Answer:

2

Explanation:

pulling force because of it force

Answer:

5.9 cm

Explanation:

f: frequency of oscillation

frequency of oscillationk: spring constant

frequency of oscillationk: spring constantm: the mass

[tex]f = \frac{1}{2\pi} \sqrt{ \frac{k}{m} } [/tex]

in this problem we know,

F= 1.4 Hz

m= 0.26 kg

By re-arranging the formula we get

[tex]k = {(2\pi \: f )}^{2} m = {(2\pi(1.4hz))}^{2} 0.26kg = 20.1 \frac{n}{m} [/tex]

The restoring force of the spring is:

F= kx

where

F= 1.2 N

k= 20.1 N/m

x: the displacement of the block

[tex]x = \frac{f}{k} = \frac{1.2 \: n}{20.1 \frac{n}{m} } = 0.059m \: = 5.9 \: cm[/tex]

Answer:

(a)  209 Watt

(b) 4482.8 seconds

Explanation:

(a) P = 50×4.18

Where P = rate of heat loss in watt

    P = 209 Watt

Applying,

Q = cm(t₁-t₂)................ Equation 1

Where Q = amount of heat given off, c = specific heat capacity capacity of human, m = mass of the person, t₁ and t₂ = initial and final temperature.

From the question,

Given: m = 90 kg, t₁ = 40°C, t₂ = 37°C

Constant: c = 3470 J/kg.K

Substtut these values into equation 1

Q = 90×3470(40-37)

Q = 936900 J

But,

P = Q/t.............. Equation 2

Where t = time

t = Q/P............ Equation 3

Given: P = 209 Watt, Q = 936900

Substitute into equation 3

t = 936900/209

t = 4482.8 seconds

Answer:

Resistance of the armature coil = 6.61 ohms

Back emf developed at normal speed = 98.62 V (Approx.)

Current drawn by the motor at one-third normal speed = 12.73 A

Explanation:

Given:

Potential difference V = 117 V

Current = 17.7 A

Motor drawn current = 2.78 A

Find:

Resistance of the armature coil

Back emf developed at normal speed

Current drawn by the motor at one-third normal speed

Computation:

A] Resistance of the armature coil R = V/ I

Resistance of the armature coil = 117 / 17.7

Resistance of the armature coil = 6.61 ohms

B] Back emf developed at normal speed  = V- IR

Back emf developed at normal speed = 117 V - (2.78 A)(6.61 ohms)

Back emf developed at normal speed = 117 V - 18.37

Back emf developed at normal speed = 98.62 V (Approx.)

C] Current drawn by the motor at one-third normal speed = 17.7 A - (98.62/3)/(6.61 ohms)

Current drawn by the motor at one-third normal speed = 17.7 - 4.97

Current drawn by the motor at one-third normal speed = 12.73 A

Answer:

I think D) less than 50 years

Biologically speaking, at the end of the mission, the astronaut's age would be less than 50 years. The correct option is d.

An astronaut observes and performs the experiments based on the universe.

A 30-year-old astronaut goes off on a long-term mission in a spacecraft that travels at speeds close to that of light. The mission lasts exactly 20 years as measured on Earth.

Due to special relativity, between space and Earth, both moving with different speeds.

The total age will be less than 30 +20 =50 years. In space, he is moving with speed of light. So, time will move slowly. As measured with respect to Earth, exact time spent in space 20 years will be less on Earth.

So, biologically speaking, at the end of the mission, the astronaut's age would be less than 50 years.

Thus, the correct option is d.

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#SPJ2

Following the definition of the center of mass, "In physics, the center of mass of a distribution of mass in space is the unique point where the weighted relative position of the distributed mass sums to zero."

(see explanation below)

Answer:

a) Dielectric constant ( λ ) = 750 * 10^-9 m

   minimum thickness of coating ( d )  = 187.5 nm

b) 3.6%

Explanation:

Given data:

wavelength of red light in air = 750 nm

εr = 4

μr = 1,  σ = 0

a) Determine the required dielectric constant and min thickness of coating used

Refractive index of coating ( n ) = √εr * μr =  √4*1 = 2

the refractive index of glass( ng)  = 1.5 which is < 2

λ = 750 * 10^-9 m

Dielectric constant ( λ ) = 750 * 10^-9 m

To determine the minimum thickness we will apply the formula below

d = m λ/2n ;  where  m = 1

∴ d = 750 nm / 2 ( 2 )

      = 187.5 nm

minimum thickness of coating ( d )  = 187.5 nm

b) Determine the percentage of the incident power that will be reflected

R = [ ( n-1 / n + 1 ) - ( n - ng / ng + n ) ]^2

   = [ ( 2 - 1 / 2 + 1 ) - ( 2 - 1.5 / 1.5 + 2 ) ]^2

   = 0.03628 =  3.6%

Solution :

1. We know that : Buoyant force = weight of the liquid displace

                                                  = volume displaced x density of the fluid

Now volume of the man = [tex]$\frac{\text{mass}}{\text{density}}$[/tex]

Mass = weight / g

         [tex]$=\frac{940}{9.8}$[/tex]

         = 95.92 kg

And density = 1000 [tex]kg/m^3[/tex]

Therefore,

[tex]$\text{volume} = \frac{\text{mass}}{\text{density}}$[/tex]

           [tex]$=\frac{95.92}{1000}$[/tex]

           = 0.0959 [tex]m^3[/tex]

We know density of air = 1.225 [tex]kg/m^3[/tex]

∴ Mass of air displaced = 0.0959 x 1.225

                                       = 0.1175 kg

Weight of the air displaced = 1.1515 N

Therefore, the buoyant force = 1.1515 N

2). As the balloon is not accelerated, the net force acting on it is zero.

Thus the weight that acts downwards = buoyant force upwards

So, the weight of the air displaced = weight of the balloon

                                                          = 17000 N

Therefore, the mass of the air displaced = volume of the air displaced (volume of the balloon) x density of air

[tex]$\frac{17000}{9.8} = \text{volume of air} \times 1.225$[/tex]

[tex]$\text{Volume of air displaced} = \frac{1700}{9.8 \times 1.225}$[/tex]

                                     = 1416.0766 [tex]m^3[/tex]

Answer:

4.73 × 10^5

Explanation:

(A) The pressure will be greater than 10% overpressure limit.

(B) The final pressure will be "582.915 kPa".

Given:

Volume,

Initial pressure,

Initial temperature,

            [tex]= 259 \ K[/tex]

Final temperature,

(B)

Number of moles,

→ [tex]n = (\frac{P_o V}{RT_o} )[/tex]

then,

The final absolute pressure,

→ [tex]P = \frac{nRT}{V}[/tex]

      [tex]= (\frac{P_o V}{RT_o} )(\frac{RT}{V} )[/tex]

      [tex]=(\frac{T}{T_o} )P_o[/tex]

      [tex]= (\frac{305}{259} )\times 495[/tex]

      [tex]= 582.915 \ kPa[/tex]

Thus the above approach is correct.

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Answer:

[tex]I_2=6.8A[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that:

Turns of inner coil [tex]N_1=120[/tex]

Radius of inner coil [tex]r_1=0.012m[/tex]

Current of  inner coil [tex]I_1=6.0A[/tex]

Turns of Outer coil [tex]N_2=150[/tex]

Radius of Outer coil [tex]r_2=0.017m[/tex]

Generally the equation for Magnetic Field is mathematically given by

[tex]B =\frac{ \mu N I}{2R}[/tex]

Therefore

Condition for the net Magnetic field to be zero

[tex]\frac{N_1* I_1}{( 2 * r_1 )}=\frac{N_2 * I_2}{2 * r_2}[/tex]

[tex]I_2=\frac{(N_1* I_1)*(( 2 * r_2)}{( 2 * r_1)*N_2}[/tex]

[tex]I_2=\frac{(120*6.0)*(( 2 * 0.017)}{( 2 * 0.012)*150}[/tex]

[tex]I_2=6.8A[/tex]

Answer:

The correct answer is "4.443 sec".

Explanation:

Given:

Mass of child,

= 34 kg

Mass of swing,

= 18 kg

Length,

= 4.9 m

The time period of pendulum will be:

T = [tex]2 \pi \sqrt{4g}[/tex]

  = [tex]2 \pi \sqrt{\frac{4.9}{9.8} }[/tex]

  = [tex]4.443 \ sec[/tex]  

Answer:

The time taken to back and forth is 4.4 s .

Explanation:

Length, L = 4.9 m

let the time period is T.

Acceleration due to gravity, g = 9.8 m/s^2

Use the formula of time period

[tex]T = 2 \pi\sqrt{L}{g}\\\\T = 2 \times 3.14\sqrt{4.9}{9.8}\\\\T = 4.4 s[/tex]

Answer:

These four are rotary, oscillating, linear and reciprocating. Each one moves in a slightly different way and each type of achieved using different mechanical means that help us understand linear motion and motion control.

(I got this off the web so credits to the rightful owner and I hope you have good day :)

Answer:

b) - 3.3 J

Explanation:

Given;

mass, m = 2 kg

initial extension of the spring, x = 6 cm = 0.06 m

The weight of the mass on the spring;

W = mg

where;

g is acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²

W = 2 x 9.81

W = 19.62 N

The spring constant is calculated as;

W = kx

k = W/x

k = 19.62 / 0.06

k = 327 N/m

The work done by the spring when it is extended to an additional 10 cm;

work done = force x distance

distance = extension, x =  10 cm = 0.1 m

The work done by the spring opposes the applied force by acting in opposite direction to the force.

W = - Fx

W = - (kx) x

W = - kx²

W = - (327) x (0.1)²

W = - 3.27 J

W ≅ - 3.3 J

Therefore, the work done by the spring by opposing the applied force is -3.3 J

Answer:poop

Explanation:

poop